Pak Army’s plans to use private militia against Taliban may backfire: Report

Washington, Sep.18 (ANI): The Pakistan Army’s initiative to sponsor local militias, or the lashkars, as they are commonly known, may have been working in its favour against the Taliban, however some people feel such move could back fire in future.

Backed by the Army, which had initiated an all out operation against the Taliban in Swat and Malakand Divisions in April, more than 8,000 villagers living across the region have joined these militias to try to keep the Taliban away from their villages.

Military officials are encouraging people to join hands with the troops against the extremists and carrying out special drives for forming such lashkars.

“The military is going village to village, speaking with elders and encouraging them to form their own lashkars and unite with existing ones,” said Swat military spokesman Major Mushtaq Khan.

While the Army considers that its initiative would yield positive results and prevent the Taliban’s onslaught in the region, experts have raised questions over it saying the move could have catastrophic effect in future.

“They could be temporarily used in some areas where the Taliban are weak or heavily resented, like in Swat. But at the end of the day, the villagers need to do their work; they can’t be armed every night,” The Christian Science Monitor quoted, Rahimullah Yusufzai, a well-known journalist, as saying.

“Creating these private militias may work in the short-run, but what if they later turn on each other to settle personal scores?” usufzai asked

Experts said the military should think twice before trying to extend the experimant into Pakistan’s other tribal agencies, where the Taliban still maintains a strong grip.

“It’s a very interesting experiment. But if it works in Swat, this can’t be replicated anywhere else, because the guys that they were pitted against were way too powerful, the murder of Qari Zainuddin was a case in point,” said Rifaat Hussain, an analyst at Quaid-e-Azam University in Islamabad. (ANI)

Despite permanent truce in Swat, reopened schools witness poor attendance

Mingora, Feb. 23 (ANI): All boys’ and some girls’ schools reopened in the Swat valley on Monday following a permanent ceasefire between the Pakistan Government and Taliban, but only forty percent students turned up amid security fears. Only 40 per cent of students showed up for school. This is because of the recent (unstable) situation. Another reason is that many families are still frightened and thousands more left the valley because of the fighting,” said Ziauddin Yusufzai, the spokesman for the private schools association.

All boys’ schools formally reopened on Monday, one week earlier than the scheduled start of term after the long winter holiday, The Dawn reports.

In government-run girls’ schools, only the primary section up to the fourth grade opened. But all private girls’ schools reopened, Yusufzai said.

“Girls attended classes veiled after militant leader Maulana Fazlullah announced on his illegal radio station that girls could take examinations, but only after covering themselves according to sharia,” local residents said.

After bombing 191 schools in Swat, including 122 girls’ schools, Taliban had said that girls could go to school only under the practice of total separation from men and boys.

Swat education ministry official Sher Afzal said, “We have sent proposals to the government to rebuild the schools, which will cost around 800 million rupees.”

Most private schools in Swat are concentrated in and around the main town Mingora.

Meanwhile, in a bid to counter terrorism in North West frontier Province (NWFP), Pakistani authorities have handed over 30,000 assault rifles among villagers under a plan to raise an elite police force.

NWFP Chief Minister Amir Haider Khan Hoti said the elite force was being set-up to fight growing terror and restore governance in the state.

The elite force plan requires recruitment of 2,500 personnel, and the center would be approached for additional funds, Hoti said. (ANI)