Clinton meets Obama, discusses release of two American journalists

Washington, Aug.19 (ANI): Former U.S. President Bill Clinton went to the White House on Tuesday and briefed incumbent Barack Obama and his top aides about his recent trip to North Korea, which resulted in the release of two American women journalists-Laura Ling and Euna Lee.

According to the New York Times, the 40-minute session took place in the White House Situation Room. Before the meeting, Clinton spoke to the president by phone and briefed his national security adviser, Gen. James L. Jones.

The paper said that the meeting was rich in symbolism. The president invited Clinton to the Oval Office to talk further.

The White House said little about what the men discussed, beyond noting that Obama had wanted to thank Clinton for winning the release of Ling and Lee.

The paper also revealed that Clinton’s visit to North Korea would not have materialized had not been for the role played by veteran North Korean hand and intelligence officer, Joseph R. DeTrani.

DeTrani is the government’s senior officer responsible for collecting and analyzing intelligence on North Korea. His efforts to pave the way for Clinton’s visit offer a glimpse into how the administration was forced to use unorthodox methods to overcome the lack of formal communications between Washington and Pyongyang.

The visit was arranged under a veil of secrecy with the help of De Trani, who has spent much of his career trying to unlock the mysteries of North Korea.

His role in the whole episode allowed Clinton to land in Pyongyang on August 4 to win the release of two imprisoned American journalists.

Clinton was determined not to extend a public-relations coup to North Korean dictator Kim Jong-il, who feted him over a long dinner that night, even proposing to stay up afterward.Kim was flanked by two longtime aides – a surprise to Americans who had suspected that both men had been pushed aside – and he gave no hint that North Korea was in the throes of a succession struggle, despite the widespread questions over how long he might live.

Kim expressed a desire for better relations with the United States. De Traini and John Podesta, a trusted adviser to him and Obama, assisted Clinton.

The details about Mr. Clinton’s visit came from interviews with multiple government officials, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.

Before taking the job of North Korea mission manager in the Office of the Director of National Intelligence in 2006, DeTrani served in the State Department as the special envoy to the six-party talks with North Korea, holding the rank of ambassador.

In that job, he got to know key North Korean officials, including Kim Kye-gwan, the chief nuclear negotiator, who greeted Clinton. DeTrani also worked with David Straub, a former head of the State Department’s Korea desk, who was a member of Clinton’s delegation.

More than anything else, Clinton’s visit served to clear up some of the shadows surrounding Kim Jong-il’s health.

The former American president did not engage in a substantive discussion about North Korea’s nuclear program. Nor did the North Korean leader give Clinton any indication that his nation would relinquish its nuclear ambitions – a condition the United States has set for resuming negotiations, officials said. (ANI)

Pakistan seeks details of terror threat to Indian elections

Islamabad, April 11 (IANS) Pakistan said Saturday it had sought details from India on the perceived terrorist threat to its general elections.

‘We have made a request to the Indian administration for intelligence sharing so that all necessary steps could be taken,’ Interior Minister Rehman Malik said at a press conference, noting that Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh had spoken of the threat.

He pointed out that it was for the Indian authorities to provide information about the threat. ‘We are facing a common enemy,’ Geo TV quoted Malik as saying.

‘We don’t want recurrence of incidents like the Mumbai attacks,’ Malik added.

Manmohan Singh’s remarks had come during an interaction with women journalists in New Delhi Friday.

Not contesting elections due to surgery: PM

New Delhi, April 10 (IANS) Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said Friday his recent heart surgery was the main reason he was not contesting the Lok Sabha elections.

‘The fact is that I had recently undergone surgery. I need to take time to recover to full vigour and that is the prime reason (for not contesting the elections),’ Singh told a large group of women journalists in a rare interaction.

Manmohan Singh underwent multiple coronary bypass surgery in January, due to which he had even missed the Jan 26 Republic Day celebrations.

The prime minister also took umbrage at Bharatiya Janta Party leader L. K. Advani taunting him for not contesting the Lok Sabha polls.

‘There have been (other) PMs from the Rajya Sabha. Advani has to amend the constitution to ensure that his wishes prevail. Indira Gandhi had been (PM) for one-and-a-half years, H.D. Deve Gowda, I.K. Gujral too (while being members of the Rajya Sabha),’ Manmohan Singh pointed out.

Advani has suggested that the constitution be amended to ensure that only a member of the Lok Sabha can become the prime minister

Obama wants to visit India early with wife, daughters: PM

New Delhi, April 10 (IANS) Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said Friday US President Barack Obama had told him that he was keen to visit India early with his entire family and build on the improving relationship with this country.

In his interaction with women journalists Friday, Manmohan Singh spoke about his meeting with the US president on the sidelines of the G-20 summit in London last week.

‘From my 45 minutes with Obama, my impression was that he was very clearly interested in India. He wants to improve relations with India and build on the strong ties between the two countries for the last several years,’ he said.

The prime minister said that Obama wished to come to India ‘very early’ with his wife, Michelle Obama. ‘In fact, he said that he wants wants to bring his two daughters with him,’ he said.

‘Judging by my conversation I look look forward to a very fruitful relation with him,’ Manmohan Singh said.

Combative PM takes on Advani, keeps door open for Left support

New Delhi, April 10 (IANS) Less than a week before the elections, a combative Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said he did not want to accord Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader L.K. Advani the status of an ‘alternative prime minister’, kept open the door for Left support and lauded the Congress party decision to drop Jagdish Tytler and Sajjan Kumar as poll candidates.

In a rare interaction with about 100 women journalists at the Taj Palace Hotel, the prime minister was in a campaign mode, questioning Advani’s own record when he was in power, made light of his challenge for a TV debate and asserted he had been a decisive prime minister in the last five years.

Attacking Advani for repeatedly calling him a weak prime minister, Manmohan Singh retorted: ‘I am not used to abusive language. That is the culture inherited from parents, from teachers and the concept of what Indianness is.’

‘Using harsh language does not solve any problem and accentuates conflict,’ he said in his interaction with members of the Indian Women’s Press Corps.

Alluding to Advani’s challenge to him for a American-style nationally televised debate, Manmohan Singh said that I can’t match ‘Advaniji in public speaking or asserting things.

‘I am not a good speaker, but I take decisions.

‘I believe that the proof of the pudding is in the eating,’ he asked.

‘The BJP has not allowed parliament to function. The BJP shied away from all these discussions and now Advani wants to come and debate with me. And I don’t want to give him the privilege that he is an alternative prime minister,’ he said.

He then went on to question the record of Advani when the NDA government was at the centre. ‘What is the record of Advaniji? He was present at the time when Babri Masjid was demolished. If he was a strong leader, he would have staked his reputation in preventing the carnage’.

Singh said that as per the BJP’s manifesto in 1999, the first priority after coming to power would be to have a white paper on ISI. ‘He completely forgot that promise in five years of BJP government,’ he said.

He then pointed out that the BJP government had to send its foreign minister to talk to the Taliban in Kandahar and referred to the Gujarat riots which took place during the tenure Advani as home minister.

Manmohan Singh also took on Advani for taunting him for not contesting Lok Sabha polls. ‘There have been PMs from Rajya Sabha. Advani has to amend the constitution to ensure that his wishes prevail. Indira Gandhi had been one for one and half years, H.D. Deve Gowda, I.K. Gujral too,’ he replied when asked whether he was planning to contest Lok Sabha polls.

Speaking if he will take Left support in a post-election scenario to form the government, the prime minister said: ‘I have successfully led a coalition government. For four and a half years, Left was quite happy.’

‘Only one issue, on the nuclear issue, they parted ways. I have great regard and respect for my Left colleagues. I have repeatedly said that I greatly regret their leaving,’ Manmohan Singh said.

‘As for the future, who can judge. We will cross that bridge when we go there,’ he added.

He felt that the Left parties or the ‘so-called Third Front’ cannot form the government on their own and were merely helping to strengthen the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

‘I sincerely believe that by themselves they (Left parties) cannot form the government (after the election). They can only divide the secular vote,’ Manmohan Singh said.

‘Witting or unwittingly, Left parties are strengthening the BJP,’ he added.

A day after Congress withdrew the candidatures of Jagdish Tytler and Sajjan Kumar from Delhi, Singh said his party is sensitive to the feelings of the Sikh community.

‘That the decisions have been reversed shows the sensitivity of the Congress party to the Sikh community. Der aaye durust aaye (Better late than never), therefore compliment the Congress party,’ he said.

An emotional Manmohan Singh had apologised in parliament on behalf of the country for the death of over 3,000 Sikhs in the riots that followed former prime minister Indira Gandhi’s assassination in 1984.

Manmohan Singh also denied the charges that the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) report was manipulated in favour of Jagdish Tytler.

‘I was not informed or consulted. When I came to of it (about the clean chit), I spoke to the CBI director. He said it was routine report made in connection with court case. Any charge that we have manipulated the CBI report is totally false.’

Serious threat to disrupt polls: PM

New Delhi, April 10 (IANS) Prime Minister Manmohan Singh Friday said there was a ‘serious threat’ by terrorists to disrupt the coming elections in India and admitted his government had failed to ward off terror attacks.

‘There is a serious threat. There is no doubt that terrorists have not given up the evil design to destabilise our country to interfere with the poll process. The successful poll process in Jammu and Kashmir has not been liked by some forces abroad,’ Manmohan Singh said during an interaction with women journalists at the Hotel Taj Palace here.

‘Every effort is being made to disrupt the poll process through infiltration. We are alert and have to be alert to deal with the menace,’ he said to members of the Indian Women’s Press Corps.

Referring to the terror attacks that occurred in the country in the past few years, Manmohan Singh said: ‘Let me be candid. We have not been successful in warding off terrorist attacks. This requires greater attention.’

‘Under the new home minister, we have come out with a new document – which sets out our strategy. There is no way but to strengthen intelligence, state police forces and to strengthen our ability to deal with these terrorist attacks, to ensure that the fallout is minimal,’ he said.

‘You must remember India is country of one billion people. I cannot discuss in public how the US deals with terrorism and Indian cannot.

He said India could not emulate some of the ‘draconian’ methods that the US used to deal with terrorism, he added.

Left parties cannot form government, only strengthening BJP: PM

New Delhi, April 10 (IANS) Prime Minister Manmohan Singh Thursday said the Left parties cannot form the government on their own and were working only to strengthen the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

‘I sincerely believe that by themselves they (Left parties) cannot form the government (after the election). They can only divide the secular vote,’ Manmohan Singh said during an interaction with women journalists in the capital.

‘Witting or unwittingly, Left parties are strengthening the BJP,’ he added.

Speaking if he will take Left support in a post-election scenario to form the government, the prime minister said: ‘I have successfully led a coalition government. For four and a half years, Left was quite happy.’

‘Only one issue, on the nuclear issue, they parted ways. I have great regard and respect for my Left colleagues. I have repeatedly said that I greatly regret their leaving,’ Manmohan Singh said.

‘As for the future, who can judge. We will cross that bridge when we go there,’ he added.

US journalists ‘face 10 years hard labour’ in North Korea

Beijing, Apr.2 (ANI): Two American television reporters detained in North Korea are facing the possibility of remaining in a forced labour camp for ten years if they are convicted on espionage charges, the media rights organisation Reporters Without Borders RSF) has said.

The two women journalists Euna Lee, a Korean-American, and Laura Ling, a Chinese-American, were arrested two weeks ago after straying across North Korea’s northwestern border with China while on assignment.

They now appear to be caught up in the middle of a high-stakes game of “diplomatic blackmail” as tensions rise over North Korea’s plans to conduct a missile-test in defiance of UN resolutions.

atellite images have shown that a three-stage Taepodong-2 rocket has been installed on a launch pad in preparation for what Pyongyang has called a ‘satellite’ test, which it will conduct as early as this Saturday.

RSF said it had also received information that contradicted North Korea’s earlier claims that the reporters, who work for the California-based Current TV, had crossed into North Korea illegally.

Citing unnamed “sources” on the Chinese side of the frontier, which is marked by the narrow Tumen River which is frozen at this time of year, RSF said that North Korean border guards had probably crossed into Chinese territory to arrest the pair.

The US is currently working through Swedish intermediaries to secure the journalists’ release but RSF has called on China – Pyongyang’s only ally in the region – to apply more pressure. (ANI)

Women journalists discuss challenges faced in northeast

Imphal, Mar. 22 (ANI): The seventh annual conference of the National Network in Media, India (or NWMI) was held here to provide a glimpse into lives of women journalists who brave numerous difficulties in covering conflict issues.

Salma Shah and Satyamala Devi are two such Manipur based journalists, who have been highlighting the issues and problems affecting the State.

“This is really complicated being in a state like Manipur and handling all this situation by women in Manipur. It’s really complicated,” Shah said.

“We are facing lots of problems because of the law and order situation and especially we have lots of crime and all, physically also it is not nice. In that way, women are facing lots of problems,” Devi reiterated.

During the annual conference of National Network in Media, seventy women journalists from across the country participated.

“We can show the rich culture that we have in Manipur and also highlight the problems that we face here and we feel that when our friends go back home, they will be more sensitive to problems and issues that exist in Manipur,” Anjulika Devi, Coordinator of NWMI.

There were interaction programmes on myriad issues between editors and journalists of the local dailies with NWMI members who came from different parts of the country.

“It’s truly amazing. In bigger cities like Delhi and Mumbai where we work, our interpretation of challenges and risk are totally different from your interpretation of challenges and risk we take up. If I am to compare the work journalist in northeast are doing, its minuscule, its hardly 10% of the work you are doing here,” said Alifia Khan, senior correspondent of Hindustan Times.

NWMI is a national network is a forum for women media professionals to share information, resources, exchange ideas, promote media awareness, ethics, and work for gender equality and justice within the media and society.

Such conferences initiated by journalists can act as catalysts in bringing about positive changes in the region. By: L. C. K. Singh(ANI)