Boeing to deliver 199th C-17 aircraft to USAF June-end

Los Angeles, June 6 IANS) The US Air Force (USAF) will get its 199th C-17 Globemaster-III strategic lift aircraft June-end.

The aircraft has successfully been test flown and is due for delivery to its designated squadron, a company spokesman told India Strategic.

The aircraft was shown to an Indian media team recently at its Long Beach manufacturing facility as part of Boeing’s efforts to showcase the capability of this aircraft to various countries for possible sale.

The latest version of the aircraft is marked Block 18, and that is what is on offer to India.

The C-17 programme will end in about five years, just after Boeing delivers the last and 223rd of this highly successful strategic lift aircraft to the USAF, and some others to international customers.

The production is being slowed to keep the manufacturing facility going for some time longer, just in case there are more orders, particularly in view of the aircraft’s utility in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief role.

According to Tommy Dunehew, Vice President, Boeing’s Global Mobility Systems, Boeing is committed along with the US Government to support and service the aircraft for their lifetime, say another 30 to 40 years. The spares will be produced amply for a global supply chain.

The Indian Air Force (IAF) has decided to buy 10 C-17 Globemaster III aircraft to replace and augment its fleet of 17 Soviet vintage IL 76 aircraft which should retire in about 10-15 years.

IAF acquired the first lot of its six IL 76 aircraft in April 1985. The IL 76 is now out of production, although Russia has been able to sell some of its second-hand machines after refurbishing them to some countries.

India with its order for 10 C-17s is the largest non-US customer, followed by the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which ordered six of these aircraft last year.

India should get its fist C-17 in about two to three years after signing the Letter of Acceptance (LoA) with the US government, now that US Congressional approval has been accorded to the Indo-US deal in this regard.

Dunehew said that normally, it should take about three years to deliver an aircraft. But if India wanted, the delivery period could be cut short as Boeing could request other customers to delay their deliveries.

Notably, barring an odd case of pilot error or attacks in combat, the aircraft has never had any accident, said Dunehew.

India will send black box to US

New Delhi, May 28 — The black box and the Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR), which hold the key to investigations into the tragic May 22 Mangalore Air India crash, would be sent to USA, where it would be decoded. Top sources in the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) – the civil aviation safety regulator – said they had decided to use the services of the best available lab in the world.

“We don’t want to take any chances. We have decided to send the black box and CVR to the best lab in USA. Certain formalities need to be completed before this can be done and we are in the process of completing them,” a DGCA official said.

Sources said the laboratory of the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), an autonomous agency of the US government, could be used for this purpose. A three-member team of the NTSB is already in Delhi coordinating closely with the DGCA team probing the case.

“Though the CVR was recovered in partially damaged state – affected by fire – it is expected to yield the desired information. Digital Flight Data Recorder commonly known as Black Box, the most vital source of information, has also been impacted by the crash,” the official said.

Now, Twitter, Facebook to save the world!

The Obama Administration, which is making maximum use of social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter in governance, feels these are “effective tools” that can enhance diplomacy.

Top officials of the Obama Administration are seen twitting round the clock and various wings of the US government have now dedicated team for sites like Twitter, Facebook and Flickr.

“We think that 21st century diplomacy involves a combination of capabilities – one, having the Secretary go around the world and talk face-to-face to leaders, but also have the ability to communicate with populations around the world through a variety of means, including social media,” State Department spokesman P J Crowley said.

He said the US believed that the use of Facebook and Twitter in governance would be worth emulating by other countries.

Crowley, who tweets very frequently, says he has some 2,000 followers.

“We recognised from the outset that these are effective tools that enhance diplomacy. The Secretary (of State Hillary Clinton) has spoken about this. Under Secretary Judith McHale is leading this effort.

“We not only have the ability through social networking to communicate with governments, most importantly, we have the ability to communicate with people,” he said.

“…that is a powerful tool, and around the world we’re using it to clarify the position of the United States, but we’re also using it to help solve challenges that – in the places that the Secretary has visited,” Crowley noted.

“Absolutely, we are using these tools quite effectively. People are able to follow the Secretary and her travels at State.gov,” he said.

Noting that half of the population in Indonesia is on Facebook, Crowley said that becomes an important tool in terms of the emergence of democratic societies and accountable governments so that people can use social media to communicate to a government.

“We are working in Mexico, for example, where people can use cell phones and texting to communicate to the government where they have concerns about corruption.

“So we obviously see that technology allows the opportunity to – it both empowers people, it hold – makes governments more accountable. We think this is an important dynamic for global society in the 21st century,” Crowley said.

Now, Twitter, Facebook to save the world!

The Obama Administration, which is making maximum use of social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter in governance, feels these are “effective tools” that can enhance diplomacy.

Top officials of the Obama Administration are seen twitting round the clock and various wings of the US government have now dedicated team for sites like Twitter, Facebook and Flickr.

“We think that 21st century diplomacy involves a combination of capabilities – one, having the Secretary go around the world and talk face-to-face to leaders, but also have the ability to communicate with populations around the world through a variety of means, including social media,” State Department spokesman P J Crowley said.

He said the US believed that the use of Facebook and Twitter in governance would be worth emulating by other countries.

Crowley, who tweets very frequently, says he has some 2,000 followers.

“We recognised from the outset that these are effective tools that enhance diplomacy. The Secretary (of State Hillary Clinton) has spoken about this. Under Secretary Judith McHale is leading this effort.

“We not only have the ability through social networking to communicate with governments, most importantly, we have the ability to communicate with people,” he said.

“…that is a powerful tool, and around the world we’re using it to clarify the position of the United States, but we’re also using it to help solve challenges that – in the places that the Secretary has visited,” Crowley noted.

“Absolutely, we are using these tools quite effectively. People are able to follow the Secretary and her travels at State.gov,” he said.

Noting that half of the population in Indonesia is on Facebook, Crowley said that becomes an important tool in terms of the emergence of democratic societies and accountable governments so that people can use social media to communicate to a government.

“We are working in Mexico, for example, where people can use cell phones and texting to communicate to the government where they have concerns about corruption.

“So we obviously see that technology allows the opportunity to – it both empowers people, it hold – makes governments more accountable. We think this is an important dynamic for global society in the 21st century,” Crowley said.

Obama’s former pastor says the President “threw him under the bus”

London, May 19 (ANI): In an impassioned letter to the President of an African relief fundraising group, US President Obama’s former pastor has written that he is considered “toxic” by the Obama administration, and accused the US President of “throwing him under the bus”.

The embittered pastor Jeremiah Wright, made the statements in relation to his pleas to the Obama administration to release frozen funds for earthquake ravaged Haiti, which the pastor believes will be ignored in all likelihood.

Wright is known for shooting off his mouth and has made absurd claims earlier when at a National Press Club appearance in April 2008, he said that the US government could plant AIDS in the black community, praised Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan and suggested Obama was putting his pastor at arm”s length for political purposes while privately agreeing with him, The Telegraph reports.

Following these remarks Obama had condemned Wright as a “divisive and destructive” man and had severed all ties with him. (ANI)

US forced American Muslim into ‘exile’: Rights group

A Muslim civil rights group today accused the US government of forcing an American citizen into “exile” because he was an Islamic convert.

The Washington-based Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) said Raymond Earl Knaeble IV, 29, had been placed on a no-fly list and had been unable to return home from Colombia since March.

The group’s claim could not be independently confirmed and the Department of Justice did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

According to CAIR, Knaeble this week flew to Mexico in hope of travelling to the Mexican-US border, but he instead faced lengthy interrogation by Mexican officials before being sent back to Colombia.

“He was stopped by Mexican authorities as he got off the plane and asked, ‘Are you Muslim?’ He was then detained for 15 hours and asked many questions relating to his faith,” according to CAIR.

“It is un-American and illegal for a citizen who has not been accused of, let alone charged with, any crime to be denied entry to his own country without adequate explanation,” said CAIR lawyer Nadhira Al-Khalili, who is representing Knaeble.

“We call on the Department of Justice to end Mr Knaeble’s forced exile and to address the disturbing issue of the other Americans who are similarly being denied re-entry to their own country,” she said.

Pak in list of US panel’s list of 13 violators of religious freedom

Washington, Apr.30 (ANI): A US governmental panel has included Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and China in a list of 13 countries that have seriously violated religious freedoms.

The US Commission on International Religious Freedom, described the countries where religious freedom is endangered as ‘hot spots’, and called upon the US Government to take steps to improve conditions in those nations.

“It is a small but critically important point of intersection of foreign policy, national security and international religious freedom standards,” the report stated.

This year’s list of countries included all eight nations named last year where religious freedom is being attacked besides five new countries like Iraq, Nigeria, Pakistan, Turkmenistan and Vietnam.

The panel’s report said that though Saudi Arabia has implemented several steps to cut the violation of religious freedom, there has been a “systematic, egregious and ongoing” breach of religious freedom.

Leonard Leo, the panel’s chairman said that visits to the ‘hot spots’ had found situations “where freedom of religion is obstructed and related human rights are trampled.”

“In China, the government continues to engage in systematic and egregious violations of the freedom of religion or belief,” The Daily Times quoted the report, as saying.

Leo said the report offers important foreign policy solutions that should be implemented by the respective government’s and the US should also urge the nations named in the list to take those into consideration.

“The report’s conclusion is clear, the administration must do more,” he said. (ANI)

TTP chief Hakimullah survived US drone attack: ISI official

London, Apr.29 (ANI): Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) chief Hakimullah Mehsud, who was believed to have been killed in a US drone strike in South Waziristan in January, is alive, an Inter Services Intelligence (ISI) official has claimed.

“He (Hakimullah) is alive.He had some wounds but he is basically OK,” The Guardian quoted the official, who spoke on conditions of anonymity, as saying.

Although neither the US nor the Pakistani agencies had confirmed Hakeemullah’s death, who was sworn in as the TTP chieftain following Baitullah Mehsud’s death in a similar missile attack in August last year, he was widely believed to have succumbed to injuries sustained during a missile hit in January.

Pakistan’s Interior Minister Rehman Malik had also confirmed Hakimullah’s death, however, he had failed to table any evidence to back his claims.

Hakimullah was hit within 72 hours after the release of a confessional video of Jordanian doctor Human Khalil Abu-Mulal al Balawi, who killed seven CIA agents in Khost on December 30, Malik had claimed.

The video, which showed Hakimullah sitting with the Jordanian double agent Balawi, was released on the evening of January 9 and Hakimullah was hit in a drone attack in Shakoti on the night between January 13 and 14, he said.

The report regarding Hakimullah surviving the drone attack is seen as a big blow for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which has intensified the missile hits on militant hideouts along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border since the attack on its Khost base camp.

The CIA has already carried out 38 attacks this year so far, as compared to a total of 49 in 2009.

According to the ISI official, the Obama Administration is under pressure because of the stiff resistance being offered by the Taliban and Al-Qaeda in Afghanistan.

“The US government is under pressure because it is unable to achieve much in Afghanistan. This is one way of hitting their al-Qaida enemies, as they define them,” the newspaper quoted him, as saying. (ANI)

US slams ex-ISI chief for blaming it for Bhutto’s assassination

Islamabad, Apr.22 (ANI): The United States has strongly objected to statements made by former Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) chief Hamid Gul, who had blamed the US for former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto’s assassination.

US’ Islamabad Embassy’s spokesperson, Richard Snelsire, criticised Gul for blaming Washington for the attack on Bhutto, and said such remarks were baseless and false.

“Lieutenant General (r) Hamid Gul has repeatedly asserted the outrageous and baseless claim that the US government was involved in the assassination of former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto. The United States rejects this, and other false allegations regularly made by Gul about its policies and activities,” a statement issued by Snelsire said.

Snelsire was also critical of the television journalists for failing to present a balanced view during the programme in which Gul had attacked the US.

“Despite the fact that Gul gave no proof for his allegations against the US, his statements were not challenged by any of the TV hosts who invited him to their programmes,” The Daily Times quoted Snelsire, as saying.

He also denounced the Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) leadership for holding the US responsible for this week’s suicide attack in Peshawar in which 24 people were killed and over 45 wounded.

“The US rejects such absurd, baseless allegations. The violent extremists who committed the vicious terror attacks in Peshawar have made it clear that they seek to kill as many innocent Pakistani citizens, soldiers and law enforcement officials as possible,” Snelsire said. (ANI)

It’s ‘understanding’ not ‘trust’ deficit between Pak-US: American delegation

Islamabad, Apr.1 (ANI): In an apparent attempt to counter the prevailing anti-US sentiments in Pakistan, an American Congressional delegation, which is currently on a visit to Islamabad, has described the existing massive ‘trust deficit’ between both countries as an ‘understanding deficit’.

The delegation, led by House Democracy Partnership Chairman, David Price, while admitting that there are some issues between both countries, underlined that the Obama Administration was trying to bridge the gap.

Price said Washington is aware about the enormous challenges facing Pakistan, and it is committed to help the troubled nation.

“The US government is trying to help Pakistan in different areas including military and economic assistance,” The Daily Times quoted Price, as saying.

Commenting on the recent strategic talks between Pakistan and the US, he said several sub-committees have been found to resolve pending issues and ‘take the current level of cooperation to a new level.’

Members of the visiting delegation said that it was important for the White House to change its image in Pakistan, where people see the US as a country which has ditched the country on several occasions in the past.

“A perception is slowly gaining ground that the US has always used Pakistan for achieving its geo-strategic objectives and later abandoned it. Similarly, it helped dictators in the developing countries to consolidate its hold and it was time to review and revisit this policy. We should try to make a break from the past,” the delegation opined. (ANI)

Centre hints at sending a team to question Headley

New Delhi, Mar 22 (ANI): Centre on Monday indicated that the team of officers to question Lashkar operative David Headley a.k.a Daood Gilani would be prepared in a couple of days.

According to the Union Home Ministry sources, the team of officers comprising all concerned agencies with the case would travel to the United States as soon as the US Government gives permission.

On Thursday, Headley, pleaded guilty of helping the Lashkar-e-Toiba plot and in execution of 26/11 terror strike in Mumbai.

Meanwhile, the US Department of Justice has asked India to be ready to send over a team that will have access to Headley.

The Union Government is likely to use Headley”s testimony to prove the involvement of Pakistani militants like Hafiz Saeed and others.

India has provided Pakistan with dossiers on Saeed and other Pakistani Jihadis, but Pakistan has so far maintained that there”s no evidence to prove Saeed was involved in the attacks on Mumbai. (ANI)

Attack on US diplomats in Pak could have ‘alarming’ effect on ties: Patterson

Islamabad, Mar.16 (ANI): Expressing concerns over the recent surge in terror strikes in the country, the US ambassador to Pakistan Anne Patterson has warned that any attack on American diplomats in Lahore or other cities could have ‘alarming’ effects on bilateral relations.

According to sources, Patterson has raised the issue with Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi and highlighted Washington’s concern over some media reports identifying some residences leased by American officials in Lahore.

In her letter to Qureshi, Patterson has termed such media reports ‘irresponsible’ and said that they was posing a threat to US citizens in the city.

“US mission in Pakistan have been receiving information about terror threats from various sources, including its own intelligence,” The Dawn quoted Patterson’s letter, as saying.

Patterson said according to international laws Islamabad must protect foreign diplomats stationed in the country and called for foolproof security measures to prevent any untoward activity targeting US’ officials.

She said that the US government does not consider the news reports as official policy of the Pakistan government but viewed them as an incitement for violence against Americans. (ANI)

US says no to nuclear power plant to Pak

WASHINGTON: The US has categorically told Pakistan that it would not get any atomic power plant or civilian nuclear deal on the lines of the one signed with India.

“The United States is working closely with Pakistan to help meet its growing needs. Nuclear power is not currently part of our discussions,” a senior Administration official told PTI.

Leaders of Pakistan, who have been pitching hard for a nuclear power plant, have been told about in recently.

The senior Administration official, preferring anonymity, said the US has also told Pakistan that there is no way that they can get a civilian nuclear deal similar to the one the Obama Administration has signed with India.

The Indo-US civilian nuclear deal is specific to India only and there is no thinking going on in the administration to create a template for it, the official said.

Moreover, given the past experiences that the US had with Pakistan on nuclear proliferation issue and the episode of disgraced Pakistani scientist A Q Khan accused of transferring sensitive technologies abroad, the official said both the top American lawmakers and those in the US Government have serious concerns about the safety of Pakistani nuclear weapons.

Under these circumstances, it is quite difficult to consider “that (nuclear power)” option for Pakistan, the officials pointed out.

Pak Government’s top priority is to end energy crisis: Gilani

Islamabad, Aug.28 (ANI): Pakistan Prime Minister Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani on Friday said that the resolution of the present energy crisis in the country is the foremost priority of his government and urged the US and international community to extend help to develop the power sector.

He was talking to David Lipton, Senior Director for International Economics in the National Security Council of the US who called on him at the Prime Minister’s House on Friday.

According to the Dawn, Gilani said his government had devised short, medium and long term plans to address the power crisis. He apprised Mr. Lipton of their salient features.

He also underscored the need for a better understanding by the outside world of the energy situation in Pakistan.

He said that electricity tariff will not be raised when people of the country are suffering from severe shortages of electricity.

Lipton assured Gilani that the US government was fully appreciative of Pakistan’s difficulties and wanted to help solve this problem. (ANI)

Holbrooke rejects reports about stationing Marines in Islamabad

Islamabad, Aug.19 (ANI): US Special Representative for Pakistan and Afghanistan Richard Holbrooke has rejected reports about the stationing of US Marines in Islamabad.

Sources said during his meeting with President Asif Ali Zardari, Holbrooke clarified that the massive expansion of the US embassy in Islamabad was primarily to accommodate all US staff.

Foreign Minister Shah Ahmed Qureshi also endorsed Holbrooke’s statement saying: “‘We know that no US Marine is coming to Islamabad … Some media outlets have wrongly reported in this context.”

It may be noted that media reports, based on a US State Department document, claimed that the Obama government was constructing a Marine House in Islamabad to accommodate at least 1000 marines at a cost of 112.5 million dollars.

The Obama Administration is about to spend 405 million dollars for the reconstruction and refurbishment of the main embassy building and 111 million dollars for constructing a new complex for 330 personnel. A further 197 million dollars would be spent for construction of a housing unit for about 250 personnel.

18 acres of land has already been acquired by the US for the project for a meager one billion rupees, and a Turkish firm has already built a 153-room compound for the embassy.

The US is planning to send about 1000 additional staff to Pakistan, where 750 US officials are already stationed against a sanctioned strength of only 350 personnel.

During the meeting, Zardari told Holbrooke that early adoption of legislation in the US on Reconstruction Opportunity Zones (RoZ) was necessary to bring social and political stability in the region.

Holbrooke said the prime motive of his visit was to refocus US policy on the region and to support Pakistan.

“President Obama’s decision to preside over along with President Zardari the forthcoming meeting of the Friends of Democratic Pakistan reflected the US government’s desire to support any initiative aimed at lending critical strategic and economic support to Pakistan,” the Dawn quoted Holbrooke, as saying. (ANI)

US Government wants to deport Pak informant

Lahore, July 2 (ANI): The US Government wants to deport a Pakistani immigrant who helped it in its war on terror by working as an undercover informant in California for the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).

The ICE agents told him that he could stay in the US indefinitely if helped them, according to CBS News.

The man, originally from Karachi, has lived in the US for over 20 years. The ICE agents had approached him in 2004 after he was charged with overstaying his visa.

“They told me if I helped them they would get me a green card, but later they changed their statement and they said I can stay in the United States indefinitely,” he said.

In exchange, they wanted him to work as a confidential informant, to help crack another case. His lawyer, Katherine Lewis, said, “They needed him to wear a wire and go to an asylum interview with this notary, who had been repeatedly filing false asylum claims, but they needed the evidence to show that he was actually doing this.”

His work paid off. The government indicted the man who pleaded guilty on two counts. But the agents had another job for him, the Daily Times reported.

“They said go to the mosque and talk to the people and engage them in conversation to find out if there’s any activity going on like money laundering, or if there’s terrorist activity going on in the United States.” He did for three years.

At the same time he had to go to court for a deportation hearing himself. So he says he asked the agents if he needed a lawyer.

“They told me to take the deportation order. They said don’t worry.” He said he followed their advice and waived his appeals.

ICE would not discuss its confidential informants but sent CBS a list of ‘relevant’ facts. It said its former informant had no right to stay. But Lewis said, “Who’s going to cooperate if this is the way you treat your informants?” She has filed motions to get the man a new hearing. ICE also says over the last 15 years, “Mr A” had filed two applications for immigration benefits that proved fraudulent. (ANI)

Michelle Pfeiffer, Kathy Bates want US Govt. to legalise prostitution

Washington, June 24 (ANI): Michelle Pfeiffer and Kathy Bates want the U.S. Government to legalise prostitution.

The two stars, who play historical hookers in Stephen Frears’ new period movie Cheri, are wondering why the ‘world’s oldest profession’ has been banned throughout most of their native America.

“There is an argument to be made for providing some protection for prostitutes. It would solve a lot of problems for them. They’re going to do it anyway,” Contactmusic quoted Pfeiffer as saying.

Her co-star Bates agrees: “For health reasons, it would be better for people to enjoy those pleasures.” (ANI)

GM bondholders reject compromise over debts

New York – Troubled US automaker General Motors (GM) reported Wednesday that its bondholders refused a compromise solution for their claims, moving the Detroit-based company closer to bankruptcy.

The auto giant said that its offer of a swap of GM bonds worth 27 billion dollars for a 10-per-cent share of equity was less than what bondholders wanted.

The US government, which has provided GM with 19.4 billion dollars in loans, has given the company till June 1 complete its restructuring or file for bankruptcy.

According to US media reports, due to the company’s urgent need for financing, the US government’s share in GM is likely to rise from its current 50 per cent to 70 per cent. (dpa)

German minister: Copenhagen climate summit heading for disaster

Paris – The much-anticipated UN Climate Change Conference scheduled to take place in December in the Danish capital Copenhagen is heading for disaster, German Environment Minister Sigmar Gabriel said Tuesday in Paris.

“There is no movement,” Gabriel complained just before the conclusion of a two-day preparatory meeting of ministers from 16 industrial nations in the French capital. “The expectations we all had… have not been fulfilled.”

Gabriel said that participants at the Paris meeting did little more than repeat their old and well-known positions.

“There have been no real advances (in discussions) between emerging economies and industrial nations, neither in regard to the question of how to reduce greenhouse gas emissions nor in how we are to finance adaptations or technology transfer,” he said.

Gabriel did say that, under President Barack Obama, the US government is “much more willing to contribute” than it had been previously. But the Americans were also unable to bring movement to the negotiations, he said.

Many governments expect the Copenhagen conference to produce a new global climate agreement and commit nations to undertaking new measures to reduce greenhouse gases. (dpa)

Obama to create ‘Cyber Czar’ to protect computer networks in US

Washington, May 26 (ANI): Reports indicate that US President Barrack Obama is planning to create a “cyber czar,” a senior White House official who will have broad authority to develop strategy to protect the nation’s government-run and private computer networks.

According to a report in the Washington Post, the adviser will have the most comprehensive mandate granted to such an official to date and will probably be a member of the National Security Council.

But, he will report to the national security adviser as well as the senior White House economic adviser, according to the sources, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because the deliberations are not final.

The announcement will coincide with the long-anticipated release of a 40-page report that evaluates the US government’s cybersecurity initiatives and policies.

The report is intended to outline a “strategic vision” and the range of issues the new adviser must handle, but it will not delve into details, administration officials told reporters last month.

Cybersecurity “is vitally important, and the government needs to be coordinated on this,” said a White House official, speaking on the condition of anonymity.

“The report gives conclusions and next steps. It’s trying to steer us in the right direction,” he said.

Sources say Obama was briefed a week ago and signed off on the creation of the position. But, discussions are continuing as to what rank and title the adviser would have.

The idea is to name someone who can “pick up the phone and contact the president directly, if need be,” an administration official said, speaking on the condition of anonymity.

Obama pledged during his presidential campaign to elevate the issue of cybersecurity to a “top priority” and to appoint a national cybersecurity adviser “who will report directly to me.”

Sources said that having the adviser report to both the national security and economic advisers suggests that the White House is seeking to ensure a balance between homeland security and economic concerns. (ANI)