Blind people may soon be using their tongues to ‘see’

Melbourne, Sep 2 (ANI): In a groundbreaking innovation, scientists have created an electronic device that may allow blind people to “see” using their tongues.

The extraordinary technology works by taking pictures filmed by a tiny camera, and turns the information into electrical pulses, which can be felt on the tongue.

Tests have shown that the nerves send messages to the brain, which turn these tingles back into pictures.

The tool, called the BrainPort vision device, resembles a pair of sunglasses attached by cable to a plastic lollipop.

Its users have revealed that they can make out shapes, and even read signs with fewer than 20 hours training only.

The scientists behind this innovation say that learning to picture images felt on the tongue is similar to learning to ride a bike.

The device, which collects visual data through a small digital video camera about 2.5cm in diameter, which sits in the middle of a pair of sunglasses worn by the user, could be available for sale later this year.

The information is then transmitted to a hand-held control unit, which is about the size of a mobile phone.

The unit converts the digital signal into electrical pulses and sends this to the tongue via the lollipop that sits on the tongue.

The lollipop contains a grid of 600 electrodes, which pulsate according to how much light is in that area of the picture.

The control unit allows users to zoom in and out and control light settings and electric shock intensity.

“At first, I was amazed at what the device could do. One guy started to cry when he saw his first letter,” News.com.au quoted William Seiple, research director at Lighthouse International, which has been testing it, as saying.

Robert Beckman, president of US-based Wicab which is developing the BrainPort, said: “It enables blind people to gain perception of their surroundings, displayed on their tongue. They cannot necessarily read a book but they can read a sign.”

Beckman is hoping that the device would be used to improve people’s mobility and safety. (ANI)

Pak Army’s tactics of relying on airstrikes against Mehsud may be ineffective: Report

Lahore, July 12 (ANI): The Pakistan Army might have been planning an all out offensive against Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) chief Baitullah Mehsud in his stronghold, South Waziristan, but according to a report in an US daily, this planned operation won’t yield the desired results and is unlikely to be effective in eliminating the Taliban leadership.

Failure to gain substantial ground against the Taliban and nab the warlord would certainly disappoint the country’s western allies, a report in the US-based McClatchy newspaper said.

The report said the Pakistan military would rely largely on airstrikes in the operation against Mehsud than the on-ground combat, The Daily Times reports.

But this approach is likely to be ineffective, the report quoted some Pakistani officials and analysts, as saying.

“The nature of the operation is totally different from what we did in Swat,” a top Pakistan Army official said on conditions of anonymity.

“It is just blocking the entrance. Nothing goes in, nothing comes out. We’ll keep punishing the enemy with long arms, air power, Cobra helicopters. The tactics have been reversed. Initially they (the Taliban) used to wear us out, now the army is planning to wear them out,” he added.

The tactics of using air power would not quell militancy completely, and in that case it would certainly raise questions over Islamabad’s ability and commitment against the insurgents, the report said. (ANI)

Bioplastics giant shortlists Thailand for first Asian plant

Bangkok – US-based Natureworks LLC, the world’s largest producer of bioplastics, has shortlisted four countries – Thailand, China, Malaysia and Singapore – for a 100-million-dollar plant in Asia, news reports said Saturday.

Marc Verbruggen, president of the Minneapolis-based company, was in Bangkok recently to assess Thailand’s potential as a base for its Asia plant which is expected to start operations in 2014.

“It is too early for us to tell where to establish the new plant, because the decision will depend on how soon the global economy can recover, but Thailand is very interesting since it is one of the few countries in the world that grow plenty of sugar cane and tapioca, which will help us secure the feedstock,” Verbruggen told The Nation newspaper.

Natureworks’ US plant has an annual production capacity of 140,000 tons of bioplastics, accounting for 90 per cent of the current global supply.

Bioplastics, made from renewable biomass sources such as vegetable oil or starch, compete with petroleum-based plastics, which are now benefiting from low oil prices.

Verbruggen said the long-term outlook for bioplastics was positive because more consumers are interested in ecological products, and prices would be competitive again if oil prices rise above 80 dollars a barrel, compared with 50 dollars at present.

He acknowledged that Thailand’s political situation, marred by more than a year of street protests, was a factor in deciding where to site the plant.

“But we observe the situation not only in Thailand but also other countries like China,” Verbruggen said. (dpa)

ICC warns players against joining American Premier League

Lahore, Apr.25 (ANI): The International Cricket Council (ICC) has warned current and former international cricketers against signing up for the proposed American Premier League (APL), the Daily Times reports.

A statement issued by the ICC, clearly states that the APL, being organised on the lines of the Indian Premier League (IPL), would not be authorized by the ICC and would have the same status as the rebel Indian Cricket League (ICL).

All ICL players have been banned by their respective cricketing boards from taking part in any international or domestic events.

Earlier, it was reported that former Pakistan captain Inzamam-ul-Haq was planning to join the APL.

Inzamam had also confirmed that he and seven other ICL Lahore Badshah players had received an invitation from US-based entrepreneur Jay Mir in this context.

Mir, the CEO of American Sports And Entertainment Group Inc, has come up with a six team American Premier League (APL) to be held in October on Staten Island in a baseball converted cricket field.

Mir hopes to develop the APL on the lines of the famous IPL with the same franchise and auction system, and build up six teams namely Premium Pakistan, Premium Indians, Premium West Indies, Premium World and Premium America.

The Pakistan player wish list of Mir also includes names of Imran Nazir, Imran Farhat, and also Mohammad Asif, who is currently facing a ban from international cricket on charges of drug smuggling. (ANI)

CA Inc. to hire 1000 professional for its Hyderabad R and D Centre

US-based CA Inc, the IT management software company, has decided to hire 1,000 professionals in India over the next 3-5 years.

According to reports, the company will employ an additional 1,000 people for its Hyderabad R and D centre, taking the total strength to 2,600 over the next 3-5 years.

The Hyderabad facility currently houses about 30 per cent of the company’s global R and D headcount.

It should be noted that the company had announced an investment plan of $30 million in 2007, to set up an R and D facility in Hyderabad.

When asked about the projects which the company wants to bid for, a senior company executive said, the company would focus more on service provisioning as well as e-governance projects.

In addition, the company has also reported to be bullish on the Asia Pacific (APAC) region. The firm expects the contribution of the region to global revenues to increase over the timeframe of next 3-5 years.

Currently, the APAC and Japan markets contribute 11-12 per cent of the global revenues and the company expects it to go up to 15 per cent in the next 3-5 years.

Apart from R and D facility in Hyderabad, CA has offices in Mumbai, Bangalore and New Delhi.

Japanese fleet kills 680 whales, misses target

Tokyo – Japan’s whaling fleet failed to achieve its target but still returned to port with the meat of 680 whales on board.

The fleet’s mothership, the Nishin Maru, returned Tuesday to its home port of Shimonoseki in south-western Japan after the close of the Antarctic hunting season, media reports said Wednesday.

The fleet had aimed to kill 900 minke and other whales, but Japan’s Fisheries Agency said the militant, US-based environmental group Sea Shepherd hampered the hunt.

A global whaling moratorium was imposed in 1986, but Japan conducts its annual hunt under a rule by the International Whaling Commission that allows whaling for scientific purposes.

Japan said it is the only country that can furnish useful data on the management of the whale population because of its long-term research programme, but critics accused Japan of using the rule as a loophole to conduct hunts for commercial purposes.

Shigetoshi Nishiwaki, the research leader of Japan’s whaling fleet, sharply criticized what he called Sea Shepherd’s aggressive tactics.

A ship belonging the group collided in February with a vessel from the Japanese fleet. No one was hurt, but Sea Shepherd activists tried to take a whaling ship’s propeller out of commission and threw bottles of butyric acid at the fleet’s vessels.

As a result, the Japanese fleet was unable to operate on 16 days of the 100-day Antarctic hunting season, Nishiwaki said. (dpa)

NY Hospital Pays $20,000 For Shaving The Beard Of A Sikh Patient

The news is that a New York hospital has paid $20,000 for negligently shaving the beard, eyebrows, and mustache of an elderly Sikh patient at its facility.

In a press release, a US-based community coalition, United Sikhs said Westchester county healthcare has paid out the sum in an out of court settlement with the family of Pyara Singh Sahansra.

It can be recalled a nurse cut Pyara Singh Sahansra beard, eyebrows, and mustache on June 3, 2007. A little over a month, Singh died on July 18, 2007. Singh was suffering from Alzheimer’s disease. It is learnt that the nurse was not trained to care for Sikh patients.

The patients family had instructed the staff at the hospital about Sikhs and the religious practice of keeping kesh (unshorn hair).Moreover, they had also placed signs on Pyara Singh’s bed to remind staff of the practice.

The hospital now has agreed to pay $20,000 in compensation to Pyara Singh’s family. Apart from this, the final settlement also included provisions for training Taylor care centre employees on Sikh patient care.

Speaking on this, attorney Robert Greene, who led the settlement discussions said, “We are very pleased with this agreement. It points the way for other health care facilities across the country to treat Sikh persons with true respect for their religious human rights.”

On the other hand, United Sikhs’ staff attorney Jaspreet Singh said, “It is extremely unfortunate that a Sikh patient in a hospital was treated in such an egregious manner.”

In Sikh religion, keeping of hair in its natural state is regarded as living in harmony with the will of God, and is a symbol of the Khalsa brotherhood and the Sikh faith. Moreover, they had also placed signs on Pyara Singh’s bed to remind staff of the practice.

American sunglasses company launches its collection in Mumbai

Mumbai, Apr 12 (ANI): Models sashayed on the ramp at a fashion show in Mumbai to showcase fashionable and trendy eyewear of sunglasses, incidentally designed and made by a US-based company.

According to the manufacturer, Maui Jim brand is the Numero Uno in the segment of sunglasses in the US.

The collection launched at this fashion show, held here last evening, had a combination polarised lens technology with sunglasses shapes designed to appeal to consumers in India.

Famous models walked the ramp wearing Hawaiian wear and sported the sunglasses.

Indeed, they even performed the traditional Hawaiian dance as if bitten by the vibrant music of the Pacific islands.

Martin Jin Van Eerde, international marketing manager of Maui Jim said that the technical qualities of this eye wear is very good.

“Wearing a Maui Jim is like changing from a 1 mega pixel camera to a 10 mega pixel camera. The quality difference is huge,” said Martin Jin Van Eerde.

Eye to eye with fashion, sunglass manufacturing companies are now looking towards India for expanding their market vision as India is emerging as a global market. (ANI)

US asks Tamil tigers to release civilians in ‘no fire zone’

Washington, April 9 (IANS) Expressing concern about the plight of the civilians trapped in the ‘no fire zone’ in northern Sri Lanka, the US has asked the rebel Tamils to release them and urged Colombo to engage Tamils for a political solution.

The call was made by Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs Richard Boucher and US Ambassador to Sri Lanka Robert Blake during a discussion with several US-based organizations representing members of the Tamil diaspora.

Discussing the humanitarian situation in Sri Lanka, the two officials emphasised the urgent need for the Government of Sri Lanka to engage Tamils, including diaspora communities around the world, to find a political end of the conflict, the State Department said Wednesday.

They also emphasised US concern about the plight of the civilians trapped in the ‘no fire zone’ in northern Sri Lanka and called on the the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) to release the civilians.

Boucher and Blake reiterated that both the Tamil Tigers and the Government of Sri Lanka should stop firing into and from the no-fire zone and outlined the steps the US has taken to support the civilians in the no fire zone.

The two officials welcomed the opportunity to listen to the concerns and perspectives of the American Tamil diaspora community and to share the steps the US is taking to address the humanitarian crisis,

Boucher and Blake said that they would like to continue the dialogue with the diaspora community and urged participants to continue to share feedback. The discussion took place at the State Department with Blake speaking via a digital video conference at the US Embassy in Colombo.

Detained Iran-US journalist charged with espionage

Tehran – An Iranian-American reporter detained in Tehran for illegal press activities has bee charged with espionage, a media report said Wednesday.

Roxana Saberi, the 31-year-old reporter working for US-based National Public Radio, was initially detained for buying alcohol and is under Iranian custody since the end of January in Tehran’s Evin prison.

But Foreign Ministry spokesman Hassan Ghashghavi said in early March that Saberi was denied official press accreditation since 2006, and was working illegally.

“Without having press credentials, she was carrying out spying activities under the title of a journalist,” Tehran’s deputy prosecutor Hassan Haddad was quoted as saying by Student’s News Agency ISNA.

Haddad said her case was sent to the revolutionary court, and claimed that “she has accepted all charges.”

The release of Saberi and an inquiry about the long-missing US citizen Robert Levinson, a former agent with the US Federal Bureau of Investigation, were the subjects of a letter given to the Iranians by the US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, during an international conference on Afghanistan late last month in The Hague.

“The secretary in her letter … to the Iranians made very clear that we were concerned about (the Saberi) case and wanted to see it resolved,” US State Department deputy spokesman Robert Wood said.

“We continue to work to try to get her released,” he said. (dpa)

Peta under fire over ‘putting down animals’ claims

London, April 5 (ANI): People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), the animal rights group famous for its ‘I’d rather go naked than wear fur’ campaigns, has come under fire for killing animals at its US headquarters.

The group’s stunts have made it one of the most formidable global lobbyists against the exploitation of animals.

However, now the high-profile charity has come under fire over its own treatment of animals after it emerged that the organisation put down 96 per cent of the animals handed into its American headquarters.

Of 2,216 animals taken to its premises in Norfolk, Virginia, last year, 2,124 were put to sleep – almost six per day. Homes were found for just seven.
In last ten years, PETA has euthanised more than 20,000 pets, according to figures it has supplied to Virginia state officials.

The group insists that homes could not be found for the dogs and cats, usually because they were in such poor health or because they were ‘unsocialised’ and aggressive, usually because of bad treatment by their owners.

However, the organisation, which does not run its own animal adoption programme and does not accept animals into its care elsewhere, admitted that some treatable and adoptable animals were also among those killed by lethal injection.

“We are doing the dirty work that others won’t. We are proud to be a shelter of last resort that takes in old broken animals and gives them a humane end,” the Telegraph quoted Daphna Nachminovitch, vice-president for cruelty investigations, as saying.

“America is facing an epidemic of overpopulation. Six to eight million unwanted pets are turned in to shelters each year and half of them have to be euthanised. Our euthanasia programme is no secret.

“It’s a societal problem. We’re not going to turn our backs on these animals just so that our figures look good. We’re not saying that all the animals we euthanise are suffering from incurable conditions. But overpopulation is a crisis. It’s a matter of actually finding a good home,” Nachminovitch added.

However, the group has been accused of being more interested in using its 32 million dollars annual budget to fund its campaigns against the fur and meat industries than helping the cats and dogs in its backyard.

David Martosko, director of research at the US-based Centre for Consumer Freedom (CCF), said: “Many people who contribute to Peta’s funds will be very disturbed to learn that their money is going towards killing animals.”

“It’s inconceivable that Peta is taking in only the least, last and lost of the animal kingdom. The odds that Peta is only receiving unadoptable animals are about the same as me winning the lottery and being struck by lightning on the same day. The reality is that Peta has no interest in trying to find homes for unwanted animals as they want to use their money to fund their political campaigns,” he added. (ANI)

Madonna’s millions raised from Malawi fundraiser go ‘missing’

Washington, April 1 (ANI): Millions of dollars raised from Madonna’s Malawi fundraiser last year have no address, it has emerged.

According to Fox News, the estimated 3.7 million dollars remain unaccountable after repeated inquiries to The Gucci Foundation and the singer’s Raising Malawi charity.

The Queen of Pop had previously urged her fellow celebrities to donate for the cause, which is backed by Jewish mysticism Kabbalah and dedicated to helping Malawi’s one million poverty-stricken orphans.

The US-based channel claimed that fourteen months ago the entire event was alleged to have been underwritten and the amount divided between Raising Malawi and UNICEF.

But, both the Gucci Foundation and Madonna’s non-profit organisation were yet to file a Form 990 tax statement, leaving room for suspicion, according to the channel.

The development comes at a time when the megastar is back in the African country for a second adoption.

The 50-year-old, who adopted three-year-old David Banda from the region, recently pleaded to Lilongwe’s High Court to let her take home four-year-old Mercy James, whose teenage mother had died three years ago.

She will next appear in court for the ongoing adoption process on April 3. (ANI)

Ranbaxy gets USFDA’s permission to manufacture cardiovascular drugs

Mumbai, Mar. 9 (ANI): Drug-maker Ranbaxy Laboratories has got approval from the US Federal Drug Administration to market and manufacture Ramipril, which is used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.

The pharmaceuticals company has received final nod from US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) for Ramipril capsules, it said in a filing to the Bombay Stock Exchange.

“Ranbaxy is pleased to receive this final approval for Ramipril capsules. This is the third Abbreviated New Dug Application (ANDA) approval that materialised specific to Ohm Laboratories, in the last two months,” Ranbaxy Pharmaceuticals Inc VP (Sales and Distribution) Jim Meehan said.

Ramipril is a bio-equivalent to King Pharmaceuticals’ Altace drug, which can be used to treat hypertension.

The drug will be available in the strength of 5mg and 10mg capsules.

Ranbaxy’s US-based subsidiary Ohm Laboratories’ facility at New Jersey filed the application for the drug manufacturing permission.

Shares of Ranbaxy were trading at 139.70 rupees, down 1.13 percent on the Bombay Stock Exchange. (ANI)

Passengers brand Bar Rafaeli’s steamy pic on plane ‘soft porn’

Melbourne, Mar 3 (ANI): Southwest Airlines has come under fire over the steamy picture of Sports Illustrated swimsuit issue cover model Bar Rafaeli splashed on the side of one of its commercial 737s.

The picture features Israeli supermodel Refaeli, currently dating actor Leonardo DiCaprio, lying seductively in a revealing white bikini.

Passengers said that the picture that is ‘soft porn’ and is offensive to families.

The latest addition to the US-based airline was unveiled this month and is deployed like other aircraft in the fleet, servicing all its routes.

The airline has been slammed on its corporate blog for the promotion, with many passengers complaining about having to board an aircraft ‘covered in pornography’.

“I would not want to have to watch this plane pull up to the gate traveling with my young child, or mother, grandmother, etc,” News.com.au quoted customer Jim Dawson, as saying.

“I know Southwest is known for its fun, laid back qualities but this is just completely inappropriate to plaster all over the side of the plane,” Dawson added.

Another customer, Yvonne, said, “This looks like a flying porn ad! I’m a longtime fan of SWA, this is one reason for me to change airlines.” (ANI)

Sino-US defence dialogue resumes

New Delhi, Feb 27 (ANI): The United States and China have resumed their defence dialogue with a two-day mid-level talk in Beijing, setting the tone for bilateral military ties between the two countries.

Analysts expected both sides to discuss their security concerns, the core interests of which remain distinct, while trying to draft a timeline for formally recommencing military exchanges.

The exchanges were halted last October, following a proposal to sell 6.5 billion dollars of arms to Taiwan by the Bush Administration, the China Daily reported.

“The talk will reaffirm the importance of the military-to-military relationship and its mutual benefit,” Bonnie Glaser, senior associate with the US-based Center for Strategic and International Studies, said.

The talks closely followed US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s maiden trip to Beijing last week, in which the two sides agreed to expand their strategic dialogue to include security.

Although yielding few concrete results, the meeting is a move in the right direction for the future, analysts said.

“It is more of a symbolic gesture but is still important because both sides need to begin with first steps,” Peking University professor Zhu Feng said.

The Ministry of National Defense, which formally announced the talks five days after the Pentagon, insisted the US should faithfully respect China’s core interests and major security concerns to create favorable conditions for Sino-US military ties. (ANI)

Pak based US drones have been there for long

Lahore, Feb 17 (ANI): There is nothing new in the news about Predator drones operating from a base inside Pakistan and attacking tribal areas, They have been based there for long, contrary to the impression being created by the media and the Los Angeles Times in particular, a US-based website has claimed.

The blogger points to the following news stories accessible on the Internet:

New York Times, 6 November 2002: “In any offensive against Iraq, the air force would probably use Predators flying from Ali Al-Salem Air Base, Kuwait, military officials said. The Predators flying over Afghanistan have operated from an air base in Jacobabad, Pakistan.”

CNN, 1 January 2003: “In a separate development, a US surveillance plane crashed on Wednesday in southern Pakistan, shortly after takeoff. There were no injuries or damage on the ground.”

“Jacobabad police chief said the drone crashed about seven kilometers from Jacobabad because of technical reasons.”

RAND Corporation report, 2004: “Pakistan provided the US access to numerous military bases and helped establish facilities including Intermediate Staging Bases at Jacobabad, Pasni, Dalbandin and Shamsi; Predator basing at Jacobabad and Shamsi, and access to other bases used by over 50 aircraft and 2,000 coalition military personnel at these locales.”

Washington Post, 27 March 2008: “Musharraf, who controls the country’s military forces, has long approved US military strikes on his own. But senior officials in Pakistan’s leading parties are now warning that such unilateral attacks – including the Predator strikes launched from bases near Islamabad and Jacobabad in Pakistan – could be curtailed.”

The News International (Pakistan), 27 October 2008: “In the early days of our entering the US “war on terror”, we offered certain bases of which Jacobabad had been apparently returned over two years ago. As for the Shamsi base in Balochistan where there are Predators, one can assume that the US would find it tempting to target Iran from this prime location.” (ANI)

China starts mass production of domestically developed regional jet

New Delhi, Feb 14 (ANI): China’s state-owned Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing has said that it has signed contracts with four other factories, marking the start of mass production of the country’s first domestically developed regional jet, the ARJ21-700.

The four companies are the Avici Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd (ACAC) and aircraft component factories in Chengdu, Xi’an and Shenyang.

The ACAC will produce the main bodies, while the other three will make wings and other parts, Xinhua reported.

According to Luo Ronghuai, deputy general manager of ACAC, there have been 208 orders for ARJ21 jets from foreign and domestic customers, including an order for 25 from US-based GE Commercial Aviation Services.

The first five planes will be delivered next year, with 10 to be delivered in 2011 and 15 in 2012.

Luo said this year would be “the year of trial flights” as four planes would make trial flights. The first ARJ21-700 made a trial flight in Shanghai on November 28. (ANI)

ISPU report calls Obama Administration to re-evaluate drone attacks policy

Lahore, Jan 27 (ANI): A US-based foreign policy research organisation has called on President Barack Obama’s Administration to re-evaluate its drone attacks policy for the Pakistan Tribal Areas after consensus emerged among foreign policy experts that FATA poses the greatest security challenge to the US.

“The American drone attacks policy needs a serious re-evaluation, as … it has fuelled, rather than quenched, the insurgency. A commission of experts for evaluating past American policy in FATA and its effectiveness should probe this issue in depth,” says a report by the Institute for Social Policy and Understanding (ISPU).

The report authored by ISPU fellow Hassan Abbas and titled “President Obama’s Policy Options in FATA” outlines steps for both the Pakistani Government and the US Administration to deal with the unrest in the Tribal Areas.

In the process of devising a new FATA strategy, the report calls on the US to engage with 100,000 Pashtun-Americans.

Meanwhile, Pakistan’s traditional friends like China, Turkey and Saudi Arabia should be involved in developing a cohesive development policy for FATA and NWFP, the report says.

It says the Obama Administration should also consider ‘repairing’ the US image among Pakistanis.

It says that at least 50 percent of American counter-terrorism funds must be redirected towards the capacity building of Pakistan’s law-enforcement and civilian investigation agencies.

In a bid to stabilise the region, the report says the US should help India, Pakistan and Afghanistan reconcile differences.

The author of the report also proposes more US scholarships for Pakistanis and American investment in Pakistan’s publishing industry.

For Pakistan, the report says, “FATA should be fully incorporated into Pakistan by scrapping the Frontier Crimes Regulation [as a federating unit].” It also calls for the abolishment of the seven FATA agencies. (ANI)