Labor ‘pretending to be tough’ on immigration

The Federal Opposition says stopping the flow of refugee boats rather than suspending asylum seeker applications should be the Government’s priority.

Immigration Minister Chris Evans says the Government is acting in the nation’s best interests in deciding to suspend refugee applications from Sri Lanka for three months and Afghanistan for six months.

But the Opposition spokesman for customs and border protection, Michael Keenan, says the interception of two boats within 24 hours of the Government announcing its new policy shows it will not stop the flow of boats.

“It’s actually the Australian Government that controls the flow of immigration into Australia,” he said.

“At the moment that’s not the case. And we do think the Government should take action but I don’t think this action will necessarily make much difference.

“It’s more about pretending to be tough.”

Senator Evans says 400 additional beds will be set up at Christmas Island in the coming weeks to cope with extra occupants expected as a result of the Government’s decision.

He says the Darwin Immigration Centre is also an option to house the asylum seekers.

But Mr Keenan says the Government is breaking a promise to Australians if it chooses to use the centre.

“They promised they wouldn’t process people on the Australian mainland, now they’re going to break that promise,” he said.

“They should really try and stick to that promise but then of course the only way of doing that is to try and actually stop the number of illegal arrivals that are coming down.”

The president of the Multicultural Council of the Northern Territory says there is too much focus on asylum seekers who reach Australia by boat.

Sabaratnam Prathapan says recent boat arrivals have been taken out of proportion.

“There are other people, especially from Europe, who come by air and they overstay here and nobody seems to worry about that, maybe because they come from Europe,” he said.

“Only a small percentage of the people who come come by boat and we seem to make a big fuss about it.”

‘Redneck policy’

Meanwhile, Greens Senator Sarah Hanson-Young wants the Government to prove that its new policy on asylum seekers does not breach Australia’s Racial Discrimination Act.

The Government has said it has strong legal advice suggesting that the policy is within the law.

But Senator Hanson-Young is not so sure and says the Government should release that advice to the public.

“You don’t determine somebody’s refugee status on the basis of where they come from, you determine their refugee status on the basis of their claim,” she said.

“If we suspend all processing of claims, and detain people indefinitely, then we cannot be sure whether these people are refugees or whether we are detaining people who should be deported.

“It’s not right for the government to simply – for the sake of political gain – detain people indefinitely because they have made some decision that perhaps Sri Lanka or Afghanistan is a safe place to be – it’s clearly not.”

Senator Hanson-Young yesterday described the action as a “redneck” policy, which proves that Mr Rudd is a “coward”.

The Government says conditions in those two countries are improving, and its likely fewer claims will be successful.

Refugee lawyers are considering taking the Commonwealth to court, arguing it has breached administrative law by discriminating against a race of people.

The Human Rights Commission has also condemned the move as a breach of Australia’s international obligations.

Extra police sent to Christmas Island

Extra Federal Police have been sent to Christmas Island to deal with any fallout from the Government’s decision to change its refugee policy.

The Government has suspended refugee processing for Sri Lankan and Afghani asylum seekers, although it will not affect those who are already on Christmas Island.

The Opposition’s Justice and Customs spokesman, Michael Keenan, says that could lead to tension between asylum seekers.

He is concerned other police operations may suffer.

“We’re very concerned about the conditions on Christmas Island,” he said.

“You wonder what duties [the AFP] have been redeployed from to have to go up there to make up for the Rudd Government’s failures.”

A Government spokesman says the AFP makes its own deployment decisions.

Refugee advocate David Manne has slammed the new policy, saying it could lead to a violation of asylum seekers’ human rights.

He described the suspension of refugee processing as “indefinite, prolonged periods of incarceration in prison like conditions.”

“It may well cause considerable confusion and frustration,” he said.

Last month, Immigration Minister Chris Evans told the Senate that the Government did not want to hold people in detention for long periods of time.

There are now 2161 asylum seekers in the island’s detention centre – about 120 above the official capacity.

The Immigration Department is preparing to fly more people off the island as early as today.

Two boats that have been intercepted in recent days are still to arrive.

UN reviews guidelines

The Government’s path was smoothed by the fact the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees is reviewing its protection guidelines for asylum seekers fleeing from those two countries, as revealed on this program a month ago.

Doctor Sam Pari, from the National Tamil Congress, says the Government’s move will not make much difference because Tamils continue to be persecuted and oppressed.

“The only way that the Australian Government can deter asylum seekers from coming here is by looking at the root cause,” he said.

“The problem is the Sri Lankan government. The Australian Government should put pressure on Sri Lanka to start treating its Tamil citizens equally and justly.”

Refugee lawyer David Mann, who headed to Christmas Island on Friday, says the suspension will undermine Australia’s international obligations.

“This strategy is essentially designed to avoid obligations which are currently owed to people seeking refugee status,” he said.

“This strategy… flies in the face of our international obligations to properly assess refugee claims at the time they’re made.

“The other real concern here is that we face a situation of asylum seekers being held in prolonged detention without just cause leaving people in legal limbo in detention, cause profound harm and in many cases crush people.

Amnesty says the asylum suspension is inconsistent with Australia’s international obligations, but the UNHCR’s regional representative, Richard Towle, is reserving judgment.

“I haven’t had a chance to look at the policy or the implications of the policy to see how it matches with the Refugee Convention or any … other obligations that Australia might have, but we’ll be looking at those sorts of thing in the fullness of time,” he said.

“The key thing is to make sure that people who are in the suspended position are able to live dignified and humane lives while they’re waiting this period.”

Pak arrests six Indian fishermen for violating sea limits

Karachi, Mar.25 (ANI): The Pakistani Maritime Security Agency arrested six Indian fishermen for violating the country’s water boundary in Krake near Karachi on Thursday.

Pakistani officials also seized two boats belonging to Indian fishermen.

All the fishermen have been sent to jail, The Nation reports.

This is second such arrest made by Pakistani agencies in less than a week.
Five Indian fishermen were arrested for allegedly violating Pakistan’s sea limits near the Sir Creek area in the Arabian Sea last week.

India and Pakistan frequently arrest each other’s fishermen over violation of the maritime boundary, and hundreds of them are swapped regularly.

According to statistics, over 100 Pakistani fishermen are languishing in Indian jails while over 600 Indian fishermen are in Pakistani prisons.

Some believe that it is the rare and expensive fish like ‘Lal Pari’, which lures Indian fishermen to sail near Pakistani waters.

The fish is found near Sir Creek, at the mouth of the Indus River.

The “Lal Pari” offers handsome profit to the fishermen and a large quantity of these species are exported to European countries. (ANI)

2 more asylum boats intercepted

The Federal Government said two boats carrying asylum seekers were intercepted in Australian waters this morning.

One boat carrying 19 people and three crew was intercepted west of Ashmore Islands.

About 90 minutes later another boat with 55 passengers and two crew was found north of Adele Island.

Both groups will be taken to Christmas Island for health, security and identity checks.

The Opposition’s immigration spokesman, Scott Morrison, says he expects the Government to start moving detainees to the mainland.

“With two boats intercepted in the space of two hours, it’s now house full on Christmas Island,” he said.

“There were only 10 beds left before these latest two boats arrived and there are almost 80 people on those boats.

“So this should really be the biggest wake-up call to the Rudd Government.”

The Government says there will be enough room at Christmas Island to house the latest asylum seekers.

‘No plans yet’ to move asylum seekers to Darwin

The Federal Government has denied reports it is moving to transfer hundreds of asylum seekers from Christmas Island to Darwin for processing.

News Limited is reporting that the impending arrival of more asylum seeker boats will push the Christmas Island detention centre over capacity and force authorities to transfer a large group to Darwin.

A spokesman for Immigration Minister Chris Evans says there are no plans to take any asylum seekers to Darwin at this stage.

And he would not comment on whether two boats carrying hundreds of people are on their way to Australia.

At the moment there is space for around another 100 asylum seekers at the Christmas Island detention centre, which is currently holding 1,950 asylum seekers, but expansion plans are under way.

By the end of the month the Government hopes to have space for 2,300 people.

The spokesman said the detention centre’s population is “not static” and will always depend on the movement of some being settled and some being deported.

As of late last week the Darwin detention centre was holding 58 crew members of asylum seeker boats, including 14 children who were working on the boats.

When it came to office the Federal Government softened some of the tougher aspects of the former government’s asylum seeker policy but remained committed to offshore processing.

Foreign Minister Stephen Smith has told ABC2 Senator Evans will make the Government’s future plans clear.

“Senator Evans has made it clear that if that capacity is met then he’s looking at processing offshore arrivals at a facility in Darwin,” he said.

“We’ve made it clear that we will continue to see large numbers of people moving throughout our region.”

Opposition immigration spokesman Scott Morrison says the Government will have no choice but to start processing on the mainland.

“Eventually there is no doubt that Christmas Island under this Government will become a transit lounge,” he said.

“The Government’s clearly preparing, they should be up front about it, this is what they really want to do. They should be honest with the Australian people.”

No mention of Hafiz Saeed, Masood Azhar in Pak’s terror list of 119

ISLAMABAD: Twenty men who allegedly helped plan and carry out the Mumbai attacks, including several Lashker-e-Taiba operatives, figure among the 119 “most wanted” terrorists in Pakistan but the list excludes top leaders of Pakistani Taliban and Jaish-e-Mohammed.

The 20 men are wanted in connection with a case registered by the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) and have been booked under provisions of the Anti-Terrorism Act, Pakistan Penal Code and a cyber crimes law.

They figure in the “Red Book” or list of 119 “most wanted terrorists” that was drawn up by the FIA in October last year with help from provincial police forces.

However, the name of JeM chief Maulana Masood Azhar or that of the top leaders of Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan do not figure in the list. Pakistani authorities have also refused to arrest LeT founder Hafiz Muhammad Saeed in connection with 26/11 attacks, saying there is no evidence against him.

Heading the list of 20 Pakistani nationals wanted for the Mumbai attacks is Muhammad Amjad Khan, a shadowy LeT organiser and facilitator based in Karachi.

Khan hails from Multan in Punjab province and his name has figured prominently in information provided by Pakistan to India in several dossiers.

Others on the list are Iftikhar Ali of Faisalabad, who deposited USD 250 for a Voice over Internet Protocol connection that was used for communications by the Mumbai attackers, and LeT financiers Sufyan Zafar of Gujranwala, Muhammad Usman Zia of Rawalpindi, Muhammad Abbas Nasir of Khanewal, Javed Iqbal of Kasur, Mukhtar Ahmad of Mandi Bahauddin and Ahmed Saeed of Batagram.

Also included in the list of most wanted terrorists are crew members of Al-Hussaini and Al-Fouz, the two boats used by the attackers.

They are Shahid Ghafoor of Bhawalpur (captain of the boats) and crew members Abdul Rehman of Bahawalnagar, Muhammad Usman of Chicha Watni in Sahiwal, Ateeq-ur-Rehman of Lahore, Riaz Ahmad of Jharianwala, Muhammad Mushtaq of Gujranwala, Muhammad Naeem of Dera Ghazi Khan, Abdul Shakoor of Sargodha, Muhammad Sabir Salfi of Multan, Muhammad Usman of Lodhran and Shakil Ahmad of Rahimyar Khan.

Another person in the list is Muhammad Khan of Turbat in Balochistan, who provided the boat Al-Hussaini to terrorists.

Seven men, including LeT operations commander Zakiur Rehman Lakhvi, are currently being tried by an anti-terrorism court in Rawalpindi for planning and helping execute the Mumbai attacks.

Thirty-three of the terrorists on the list are wanted by the FIA and the rest by provincial police forces.

They are wanted for various terrorist attacks, including the 2007 assassination for former premier Benazir Bhutto, the 2008 bombing of the Marriott Hotel in Islamabad, and attempts on the life of former President Pervez Musharraf.

The wanted terrorists are affiliated with groups like the Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami, Sipah-e-Sahaba, Lashkar-e-Jhangvi, Qari Saifullah Akhtar group of Waziristan, Jundullah and Baloch Liberation Army. Some of the wanted men have fought and were trained in Afghanistan.

One of the men on the list — Qari Zafar — was killed in a US drone attack in North Waziristan last month.

Spanish navy arrests pirates

Madrid – The Spanish frigate Numancia intercepted and arrested nine alleged pirates suspected of attacking the Italian cruise ship MS Melody, media reports said.

A French and an Indian warship, as well as a helicopter and two surveillance planes also participated in the operation, which took place Sunday north of the Seychelles.

The alleged pirates were detected near the position were the attack on the MS Melody took place late Saturday. The attackers abandoned one of their two boats, which was found by the Indian warship Nirdeshak.

The Numancia pursued the pirates and after their arrest handed them over to the Seychelles’ authorities, as the pirates were detained in Seychelles waters.

Six pirates armed with automatic rifles attacked the cruise ship with 991 passengers and 536 crew on board Saturday evening, but the MS Melody, owned by Italy’s MSC Crociere SA was able to fend them off, with security personnel returning fire.

According to Campain Ciro Pinto, the ship was slightly damaged, but none of the passengers suffered any injures. The attack happened about 330 kilometres off the Seychelles on the open sea about 1,100 kilometres from the Somali coast. (dpa)

Sri Lankan Tamil refugee group lands on the AP coast

East Godavari (Andhra Pradesh), Apr 30 (ANI): A group of Sri Lankan Tamil refugees touched the Indian shores when the dinghy boat in which they had set sail, was rescued from the high seas, off the Uppada in East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh on Thursday.

The local fishermen found the boat with ten refugees in an unconscious state, and informed the nearby police station.

Soon after the arrival of police at the spot, the refugees were shifted to a hospital.

The refugees are reportedly very weak due to lack of food and liquid intake.

Out of the ten, two refugees who are children and three others are said to be in a critical condition.To escape the attacks of Sri Lankan army, all 20 members started in two boats from Sri Lanka. Out of those 20 members, 10 members died due to intense hunger. We were drinking only sea water for the past ten days. We had no food to eat,” recalled Maria, one of the refugees.

Describing the situation in her native country, Maria said, ” In Sri Lanka, there are no chances of peace due to the attacks of the LTTE and Sri Lankan Army. They (people) are living with fear. Already so many people have died in those attacks.”

These refugees are being given medical care while further enquiries are in progress to ascertain the actual facts and figures.

“We are providing food and medical treatment to them. Those who are in serious condition, we are shifting them to the Kakinada Civil Hospital. After getting all the details from them we will enquire further. After confirming whether they are telling the truth, we will book a case and take action as per the Indian law,” said N. Nageshwar Rao, Circle Inspector, Uppada, East Godavari district. (ANI)

About 30 Somali refugees drown near Yemen

Geneva, April 7 (DPA) Eight people drowned and 22 others were missing and presumed dead, after two boats heading from Somalia to Yemen encountered troubles at sea over the weekend, the UN said Tuesday.

One boat carrying 40 Somalis capsized and only 20 passengers made it to shore in Yemen, the UN quoted survivors as saying. In the second boat with 23 people, eight drowned and two went missing, presumed dead.

‘Those who make the crossing are fleeing desperate a situation of civil war, political instability, poverty and famine in Somalia and the Horn of Africa,’ William Spindler, a spokesman for UN refugee agency UNHCR, said in Geneva.

The fate of the human smugglers was unclear.

The UNHCR said 339 boats and 17,035 people arrived in Yemen from the Horn of Africa via this dangerous sea route this year and 74 died while another 51 have gone missing. Last year, 50,000 people were smuggled into Yemen by sea and 949 died making the trip.

Berlusconi brushes off demonstrations against economic policy

Rome – Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi has dismissed criticism of his government’s economic policies during protest in Rome involving hundreds of thousands of workers, students and pensioners.

“It is impossible to speak and reason with the deaf,” Berlusconi said in Prague late Saturday, where he was attending a US-European Union summit.

Berlusconi also disputed that 2.7 million attended Saturday’s protest, a figure claimed by the organizer, Italy’s largest labour union confederation, the leftist CGIL.

Berlusconi cited Rome’s police department which said 200,000 attended the protest marches that culminated in a rally at the city’s ancient Circus Maximus arena.

In his keynote speech at the rally, CGIL chief Guglielmo Epifani urged Berlusconi to begin talks with unions to discuss “in a serene, serious and ordered way” how to deal with Italy’s economic woes, including rising unemployment.

Epifani made his appeal before a sea of red-flags, many of them bearing the communist hammer-and-sickle emblem.

Many of Italy’s left-wing groups, including the main centre-left opposition Democratic Party adhered to the protest.

CGIL, said it had organized 40 special trains, two boats and 4,800 buses to bring Italians from across the country to Rome for the event.