Ludhiana hosts seminar on Sufism

Ludhiana, Sep 19(ANI): Ludhiana recently played host to a national seminar on Sufism. This time, the theme was the influence of Sufism on modern times.

The Sahitaya Academy of New Delhi and the Punjab Sahitaya Academy organized the seminar.

The seminar also focused on the ‘pain of separation from God’ and intellectuals, poets and Sufi singers.

“Sufism says that God, whom a man looks for all over, is within him. And once he realizes this fact, he will be free of his ego and will find happiness,” said Vaasthe Mohi, a Sindhi poet from Ahmedabad.

While, Gulshan Majith, a poet from Jammu and Kashmir, said: “When God is everything, so what is the importance of religion and caste discrimination, this is the message of Sufism. Shaivaism, Buddhism and Sufism give same message to the world and consider this world as the manifestation of that supreme power and do not make a distinction with the other. There are no boundaries. Everybody in this world is equal for God.”

The participants also put forth the argument that many Punjabi poets make use of themes from popular Punjabi culture. r. Chandraprakash Deval, a poet from Rajasthan, said Sufism is the paramount method to fight terrorism.

“Sufism is the best way to fight terrorism. If the minds of people can be changed, they will start respecting other religions, humanity and the feeling of brotherhood and secularism will increase, terrorism will be finished then. So to fight terrorism it is important to popularize the way shown by Sufism, adopt and follow that way and spread the feeling of brotherhood,” Deval said.

Sufi singer Balbir Kaur, who also teaches singing at Guru Nanak College in Ludhiana, held the audience spellbound and she also highlighted that school students must be made aware of the great cultural heritage, traditional folk art and literature of the Sufi saints, to promote Punjabi language.

Associating Sufism with any one religion is against its very basic tenets. Underlining this basic fact, renowned Sufi singers Idrim Khan and Skakur Khan from Rajasthan sung the verses of Bulle Shah, Guru Nanak, Kabir and Sajjan Shah. By Karan Kapoor (ANI)

Ailing Kim begins shifting power to North Korean military

Washington, May 2 (ANI): North Korean supreme leader Kim Jong Il has started shifting power away from the communist party apparatus, in order to strengthen the authority of his country’s military, veteran watchers of the Stalinist regime have said.

The 67-year-old Kim, who appeared frail at a gathering of the Supreme People’s Assembly on April 9, has wielded ultimate power in his country since 1994, but is now said to be making his first serious moves to establish a clear line of succession.

The April gathering was his first public appearance before a large audience since the stroke he is believed to have suffered last August, FOX News reports.

The shifts likely explain the exceptionally bellicose nature even by North Korean standards of the regime’s behavior in the period since last August.

Among the most significant of the recent changes is an increase in power and numbers of personnel in the National Defense Commission (NDC), the nation’s top military organ.

For example, oversight of the Operations Department, which employs an estimated 2,000 espionage agents, has been transferred from the Workers Party to the NDC. This move was made in tandem with Kim’s elevation of General O Kuk Ryol, a longtime intimate of his, to vice chairman of the NDC.

As well, the NDC has taken over the Pyongyang No.3 building, the headquarters of the party’s research and external liaison departments.

Commenting on the changes, Korean newspaper Chosun Ilbo says, General O “has in effect emerged as the No. 2 man in charge of North Korea’s supreme power next to Kim Jong Il.”

The assessment of Korea’s Joongang Ilbo daily is that NDC’s “power has been expanded to become the de facto general administration.”

Bruce Bechtol, a professor at the US Marine Corps Command and Staff College at Quantico, told FOX News the changes signal whom Kim trusts, with a regime change on the horizon.

Analysts caution it would be a mistake to infer from these developments that Kim is grooming O as his successor.

Bechtol suggested Kim is placing great authority in O and Chang to serve as a mentor for Kim Jong Un, or one of the other sons, who may emerge as Kim Jong Il’s ultimate successor.

Rodger Baker of Stratfor Global Intelligence, an Austin-based think tank and consulting firm, sees the changes as a reaction by Kim to his own illness. (ANI)

Democracy has failed to take root in Pak for 60 years: Chaudhry

Peshawar (Pakistan), Feb.18 (ANI): Deposed Pakistan Supreme Court Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry on Wednesday told a lawyers convention here that democracy has not been allowed to thrive in the country since it attained indepedence more than six decades ago.

Claiming that dictators had usurped civilian government powers, Chaudhry said that a year ago, the citizens of Pakistan had used their right of self-determination to vote in a democratically elected government.

“The lawyers are very well aware of the fact that Allah Almighty is the only supreme power over the Constitution under which the country’s affairs are being run,” The News quoted him, as saying.

“What must be a point of concern at this point in time is no one ever tried to determine the underlying reasons for the problems that the country continued to face,” he added.

“The existence of our country and ourselves is possible only through establishment of true democracy in the country,” he said.

Earlier, Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry administered oath to the newly elected office bearers of various bar associations. (ANI)