Bombay High Court scraps quota formula for college admissions

Mumbai, July 6 (IANS) Bombay High Court Monday struck down the Maharashtra government’s proposal to reserve 90 percent of college seats in the state for students from the state board.
The government had proposed only 10 percent of seats in junior colleges for students from Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) and the Indian School Certificate Examinations (ISCE). The rest were for students passing the Class 10 exam conducted by the Maharashtra State Board for Secondary and Higher Secondary Education.

Spelling a major setback to the state government, a division bench of the high court comprising Chief Justice Swatanter Kumar and Justice S.C. Dharmadhikari also lambasted the authorities for taking a “hasty decision” in the matter.

This is the second time in two years that the court has pulled up the government for its attempt to ensure that over 200,000 students of the state board get the measured share of seats and that the 25,000 students from other boards did not get an upper hand in admissions to prestigious colleges.

The judges’ ruling came in the final hearing of a plethora of petitions challenging the government resolution on the 90:10 seat sharing formula, which they termed as “arbitrary, un-constitutional and taken without application of mind”.

The judgement was welcomed by parents of students hailing from the CBSE/ICSE boards who were anxiously waiting for the admissions to begin for the junior colleges for the academic year 2009-2010.

The court said the decision was brought in for political ambitions and to favour the local board students. It “itself was self-contradictory, self-discriminative and conflicting with the objectives with which it was introduced”, the judges observed.

The court felt that the classification of students as coming from the state board and non state boards was “artificial and imaginary”.

Chief Minister Ashok Chavan asserted that they would not challenge the order in the Supreme Court. “We respect the court order,” he said.

Chavan said the 90:10 formula decision was taken after due consideration of the number of students from the state board and non-state boards.

India gold buyers trickle in as prices fall 5 pct

Gold buyers in India trickled into shops as prices fell by about 5 percent from the all time high struck last week, and dealers said, a further dip below the psychological mark of 15,000 rupees may rekindle buying interest.

“We are witnessing some buying since yesterday,” said a dealer with a state-run bank in Mumbai, adding that “a lot of traders are waiting for a fall below $950 levels.”

“Buying has picked up transaction wise,” said the dealer, adding “We are getting calls for the first time after gold dipped below $1,000.”

The benchmark April contract traded at 15,265 rupees per 10 grams at 1:48 p.m., down about 5 percent from its all-time high of 16,040 rupees struck late last week.

A stronger rupee also made the dollar-quoted asset cheaper. The Indian rupee edged higher on Wednesday as gains in domestic shares eased concerns about outflows, but the dollar’s strength overseas, and demand from importers, prevented a sharper rise.

“Buyers are enquiring but they are eyeing the lower side,” said Pinakin Vyaas, chief chief manager – treasury with IndusInd Bank in Mumbai.

“Still there is disparity between bank and local gold,” said Vyaas, adding demand for imported bars would also depend on the amount of scrap sales coming in the market.

SCRAP FLOW TO EASE

Traders said the flow of scrap may ease after gold prices declined.

Scrap sales may fall slightly compared to yesterday, said an official with Jitendra Kantilal, a scrap buyer in Mumbai’s Zaveri Bazaar, who said he was buying scrap gold at 15,300 rupees.

The flow of scrap and high prices had been impacting country’s imports that slowed after strong demand in August to November last year.

Gold imports nearly halved to 400 tonnes in 2008 in India, the world largest consumer, from an annual average of around 700-800 tonnes per annum.

Two people killed in Iraq bomb attacks

Baghdad, Feb 23 (Xinhua) Two civilians were killed and 13 injured in two bomb attacks targeting police patrols in the Iraqi capital Monday, an interior ministry source said.

‘An explosion struck a police patrol near the Andulus square in Baghdad’s central district of Karrada, killing two civilians and wounding six people, including two policemen,’ the source said.

A police vehicle was damaged by the blast.

In a separate incident, a roadside bomb exploded near a police patrol close to the Technology University in eastern Baghdad, damaging a police vehicle and wounding three policemen aboard and four bystanders, the source added.
Indo Asian News Service

Jayawardene, Samaraweera hit double tons against Pakistan

Karachi, Feb 22 (IANS) Mahela Jayawardene and Thilan Samaraweera hit double centuries each en route a record partnership as Sri Lanka consolidated their grip on the first cricket Test against Pakistan at the National Stadium here Sunday.

Jayawardene smashed 240, his fifth double-hundred, while Samaraweera scored a career-best 231 as Sri Lanka declared their first innings at 644-7 in 155.2 overs.

The tourists then got rid of the left-handed opener Salman Butt in the second last over of the day to leave Pakistan at 44-1 in 22 overs, still needing 401 more runs to avoid follow-on.

Veteran spinner Muttiah Muralitharan got rid of Butt when he was caught by Jayawerdene for 23 off 70 balls. Debutant opener Khurram Manzoor was unbeaten at 18 while captain Younis Khan was at the crease without opening his account. Pakistan, playing their first Test in 14 months, trail Sri Lanka by 600 runs.

The highlight of the day was a superb 437-run partnership between Jayawardene and Samaraweera that broke the previous highest stand for the fourth wicket (411) established by England’s Colin Cowdrey and Peter May against West Indies in 1957.

They also took Sri Lanka past the 600-run mark which is now the highest total in an innings at the National Stadium in Karachi. The previous highest (599-7) was scored by Pakistan against India in 2006.

They also broke the record for the highest partnership for any wicket at the National Stadium, the 298-run stand between Aamer Sohail and Ijaz Ahmed against the West Indies in 1998.

Pakistan struck back with three wickets in quick succession just before tea.

Malik removed Jayawardene and then scalped Tillekaratne Dilshan for a duck while Danish Kaneria got rid of Samaraweera.

The three wickets fell in the space of ten balls, which is in contrast to what happened earlier in the day when Pakistan were unable to pick a single wicket in almost 56 overs.

Jayawardene was the first to go when he gloved one to wicket-keeper Kamran Akmal while going for a sweep. Seven balls later, Samaraweera was bowled by Kaneria googly.

Malik then removed Dilshan, who edged one straight into the gloves of Akmal. Sri Lanka added 109 in the second session for the loss of three wickets.

Kaneria was the pick of Pakistani bowlers with 3-170 while Malik finished with 2-140.

Four die while queuing at child healer clinic

Four die while queuing at child healer clinicJakarta – Police in East Java province have closed a clinic run by a nine-year-old child believed to possess healing powers after four people died while queuing for treatment, an officer said Tuesday.

Two patients died on Monday while lining up with thousands of others at the house of Muhammad Ponari, who has been called “child witch doctor” by locals, in Jombang district, said police officer Muhammad Indra.

Two other patients died last week in a stampede, he said.

“They queued for many hours because there were too many patients. Most of the victims had breathing problems,” he said.

Ponari caused a stir among locals after he found a stone believed to have healing powers after he was struck by a lightning last month, Indra said.

Since then thousands of people with various ailments have thronged to his house every day to seek cures for various ailments.

Ponari treated his patients by dipping the stone in water and having them drink the liquid.

It was not clear if anyone has been cured.

Modern medical services are too costly for million of Indonesians, forcing them to seek treatment from traditional healers. (dpa)

Israeli airstrike kills Palestinian near northern Gaza border

Israeli airstrike kills Palestinian near northern Gaza border Gaza City – Palestinian medical staff said Monday that the Israeli military killed a Palestinian youth in the northern Gaza Strip.

They said they picked up the body of Khaled al-Kafarana, 22, from an area near the border between Israel and the northern Gaza Strip town of Beit Hanoun.

Al-Kafarana was killed by a missile fired by an Israeli helicopter overnight, as he apparently tried to infiltrate into Israeli territory.

Israeli aircraft also struck a police station of the Hamas administration in the southern Gaza town of Khan Younis.

The two overnight airstrikes came after the firing of some rockets by Palestinian militants from Gaza Sunday. A military spokesman in Tel Aviv confirmed both strikes.

The tension comes as regional efforts to broker a ceasefire between Hamas and Israel have accelerated. However, observers said no truce agreement was expected before the Israeli elections due on Tuesday. (dpa)

Australian bushfires kill 130, dozens more missing

Australian bushfires kill 130, dozens more missingWeary firefighters and rescuers pulled the remains of dozens of people from charred buildings on Monday as the death toll rose to 130 from southern Australia’s deadliest bushfires.

“Everybody’s gone. Everybody’s gone. Everybody. Their houses are gone. They’re all dead in the houses there. Everybody’s dead,” cried Christopher Harvey, a survivor from Kinglake where most people were killed, as he walked through the town.

Police believe some of the fires, which razed rural towns near the country’s second biggest city, Melbourne, were deliberately lit and declared one devastated town a crime scene.

“There are no words to describe it other than mass murder,” Prime Minister Kevin Rudd told local television.

“These numbers (dead) are numbing … and I fear they will rise further,” he added.

The bushfires are the country’s worst natural disaster in more than a century, and will put pressure on Rudd to deliver a broad new climate policy.

One massive bushfire tore through several towns on Saturday night, destroying everything in its path. Many people died in cars trying to flee the inferno and others were killed huddled in their homes, yet some escaped by taking cover in swimming pools or farm reservoirs or hiding in their cellar.

The inferno was as tall as a four-storey building at one stage and was sparking spot fires 40 km ahead of it as the strong winds blew hot embers in its path.

“It’s going to look like Hiroshima, I tell you. It’s going to look like a nuclear bomb. There are animals dead all over the road,” survivor Chris Harvey told local media.

More than 750 houses were destroyed and some 78 people, with serious burns and injuries, are in hospital.

Many patients had burns to more than 30 percent of their bodies and some injuries were worse than the Bali bombings in 2002, said one doctor at a hospital emergency department.

CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY

Wildfires are a natural annual event in Australia, but this year a combination of scorching weather, drought and tinder-dry bush has created prime conditions.

The fires, and major floods in the Queensland in the north, will put pressure on Rudd who is due to deliver a new climate policy in May. Green politicians are citing the extreme weather to back a tougher climate policy.

Scientists say Australia, with its harsh environment, is set to be one nations most affected nations by climate change.

“Continued increases in greenhouse gases will lead to further warming and drier conditions in southern Australia, so the (fire) risks are likely to slightly worsen,” said Kevin Hennessy at the Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Centre (CSIRO).

The Victorian bushfire tragedy is the worst natural disaster in Australia in 110 years. In 1899, Cyclone Mahina struck Australia’s northern Cape York, killing more than 400.

PLEAS FOR MISSING

Thousands of firefighters continued on Monday to battle the fire and scores of other blazes across the southern state of Victoria, as well as fires in neighbouring New South Wales state.

While cooler, less windy, conditions helped firefighters, 10 major fires remained out of control in Victoria. But the week-long heatwave that triggered the bushfire inferno was over.

The fires burnt out more than 330,000 ha of mostly bushland in Victoria, but a number of vineyards in the Yarra Valley were also destroyed. The Insurance Council of Australia said it was too early to estimate the bill.

As dawn broke in the town of Whittlesea, near Kinglake where most people died, shocked residents wandered the streets, some crying, searching for loved ones still missing.

“The last anyone saw of them, the kids were running in the house, they were blocked in the house,” cried Sam Gents who had not heard from his wife Tina and three young children, aged 6, 13 and 15, since an inferno swept through Kinglake.

“If they let me up the mountain I know where to go (to try and find them),” Gents sobbed. Authorities sealed off Kinglake as bodies were still being recovered.

Handwritten notes pinned to a board in the Whittlesea evacuation centre told the same sad story, with desperate pleas from people for their missing family and friends to contact them.

Rudd said it would take years to rebuild the devastated towns and has announced a A$10 million ($6.8 million) aid package. He has also called in the army to help erect emergency shelter.

The previous worst bushfire tragedy in Australia was in 1983 when 75 people were killed.

Ban calls Gaza devastation “heart-breaking”, “appalling”

Gaza City – UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said Tuesday he was “deeply grieved” at the scenes he witnessed in Gaza following a three-week Israeli offensive, adding they were “heartbreaking.”

He added he was “appalled” also at the damage done to the world body’s Gaza City headquarters.

“I’m just appalled. I’m not able to describe how I am feeling at this sight,” he said of the compound, which was was struck by several Israeli shells late last week.

“This is heartbreaking,” he told a news conference at the headquarters. “I am deeply grieved at what I have seen today.”

Ban said he planned to dispatch a humanitarian assessment team to Gaza on Thursday.

“I have condemned on the outbreak of the conflict the excessive use of force by Israeli forces in Gaza,” Ban said, adding however that he also viewed Palestinian rocket attacks at southern Israel as “completely unacceptable.”

The top UN diplomat called for a “full investigation” into civilians deaths in the war.

“The UN will do all we can,” he pledged.

He said Palestinian unity was needed to allow a recovery process and the opening of Gaza’s border crossings. (dpa)

Try a lighthouse for that unusual weekend break

Cork, Ireland – Anyone keen on a mystical getaway should book now for what could turn out to be a genuinely spooky break in Wicklow Head lighthouse on Ireland’s east coast, about an hour’s drive south of Dublin.

The octagonal, stone tower is one of 15 properties across Ireland, restored by the Irish Landmark Trust, which are available to the public as self-catering holiday accommodation.

Guests should however expect a wait of about one year owing to the popularity of the offbeat vacation venue.

Read a couple of ghost stories and settle down for a cold, wintry night in one of six beautifully-restored, octagonal rooms while the wind howls outside. The accommodation, complete with four-poster beds, is arranged vertically, adding to the exclusivity. But, when in the grip of a spooky tale, think twice about that midnight snack. Climbing all 106 steps to the kitchen was a bit dampening.

The octagonal tower was originally one of a pair built in 1781 as a landmark to end confusion among mariners who wondered whether they were further north on the east coast at Howth or Hook Head. However, its hilltop location and the fact that it was originally lit by lanterns containing tallow candles confused mariners in dense fog. Lightning struck the tower in October 1836, gutting it entirely.

Eventually, a third, new lighthouse was built lower down on Dunbur Head and is the one now guiding mariners. Lighthouse keeper, Brendan Conway and his wife Miriam raised their family there.

“I only have good memories of it. It was a beautiful, unique place to live and we had carloads of visitors every Sunday as a result,” Miriam said.

Ireland’s lighthouses have been automated since May 1994, the year in which Brendan retired. He was later asked back to perform regular maintenance duties which he still carries out.

The Irish Landmark Trust acquired the abandoned tower in 1996 and set about restoring it.

“I never thought we would be renting out the old lighthouse,” said Miriam but in the course of doing so the couple has made friends with guests from Germany, Canada and other countries.

The lighthouse is by no means draughty since the arched windows are set in walls one metre thick, allowing visitors to enjoy the Irish Sea and the surrounding landscape in safety and warmth and spot the regular beams of light from the other tower. Hues of blue and white give it a slightly Mediterranean feel.

The tower is located in Wicklow county, which is renowned as “The Garden of Ireland”, so guests can combine culture and heritage and enjoy the magnificent coastline and mountains. Other nearby attractions include the scenic vale of Avoca, the historic Powerscourt House and Gardens and Glendalough.

For more information, see www.irishlandmark.com. Bookings can be sent to bookings@irishlandmark.com. Tel: 00353-1-6704733, Fax: 00353-1-6704887 (dpa)

BPCL, OIL workers call off three-day strike

New Delhi, Jan 9 (ANI): Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL) and Oil India Ltd workers today called off their three-day strike, which has severely affected supplies of transport fuels.

BPCL Director (Marketing) S Radhakrishnan here today said that the fuel supplies would be resumed by this evening.

More than 70 per cent of the striking employees resumed work in Marketing, Radhakrishnan said.

Condemning the strike, Indian Oil Corp (IOC) Chairman Sarthak Behuria, said: “We will break the strike. Officers not reporting to work tomorrow and Sunday will be dismissed. Administrative action like arrest and chargesheet will be taken.”

Demanding hike in their pay and perquisites, the officers of public sector oil companies have struck work nationwide since Wednesday.

The meeting which took place between top officials of the oil companies and
Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas Murli Deora in the early hours of morning was inconclusive as oil companies refused to step back on their demands.

Meanwhile, Deora appealed to workers to end their strike.

“The Cabinet directed us see that the strike is withdrawn and the people should not be harassed what they are being just now. So we are appealing to every worker who is not attending his job, please join your work,” said
Deora.

But Petroleum Secretary R.S. Pandey talked tough and said that the government would take very tough measures to ease the burden on the common man.

“This will not be allowed to happen. Issues will be addressed, but they cannot hold the country to ransom. All possible toughest measure will be taken and the people of the country must know, who is right and who is not right,” Pandey told reporters.

Meanwhile, Home Minister P. Chidambaram said that action would be taken as all persuasions so far have failed to end their strike. Chidambaram offered to hold talks with the representatives of the striking officers immediately. (ANI)

Government to get tough with petroleum strike

New Delhi, Jan 9 (ANI): The Government today said that it would deploy central forces to ensure that supply lines are not dried due to the ongoing strike.

The government also asked the striking PSU executives to withdraw their strike. They have struck work nationwide since Wednesday, demanding hike in their pay and perquisites.

The matter was discussed in the cabinet meeting where the situation rising following the strike was reviewed.

Petroleum Secretary R S Pandey told reporters the Government would deploy central forces wherever necessary. The striking employees cannot hold the country to ransom.

He added that 40 per cent BPCL employees have resumed work.

Petroleum Minister Murli Deora met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and briefed him about the matter.

Earlier, the meeting which took place between top officials of the oil companies and Deora in the early hours of morning was inconclusive as oil companies refused to step back on their demands.

“The talks have been inconclusive. The talks are going to take place further as well. There is no assurance. Only discussions are going on,” said Amit Kumar, President, Oil Sector Officers” Association.

As the strike entered its third day, its effects began to show in the serpentine queues at the petrol pumps across New Delhi.

Petrol pumps ran dry as frenzied people thronged the petrol pumps to get their vehicles filled.

”Dry Day” read the headline of one of the leading dailies, while photographs of petrol pumps showing signs of ”No Supply” and ”Out of Stock” flashed across the others.

For Delhiites, it was a nightmare as they stood outside the petrol pumps since wee hours of the morning.

“I”m coming from the airport, and was unable to get petrol anywhere on the way. I”ve been trying to get fuel since yesterday night,” said Pankaj Choudhary, a commuter.

The news of the strike continuing had created panic amongst the people since Thursday. Those who could not get fuel on Thursday, stood in queues since early hours on Friday to get their vehicles filled.

“I was in queue since seven in the evening and was able to get diesel worth only 200 rupees. My home is around 80 kilometers away from here and the fuel will not hold out for long. Now today again, I”m in queue since six in the morning, but I am still waiting for my turn,” said Rajan Singh, another commuter.

There were others also for whom the long wait at the petrol pumps proved quite nightmarish.

“My younger brother”s wife is very ill and we have to take her to hospital. It is an emergency, but instead we are standing here in queue for petrol,” said Jeevanlal, a resident.

About two-third of the 425 petrol pumps in New Delhi did not open because of lack of stocks and the few who did soon ran dry.

State-run firms dominate the country”s energy sector, controlling almost the entire supply of transport fuels, natural gas and domestic crude oil. (ANI)

UN Security Council resolution calls for immediate ceasefire in Gaza

United Nations, Jan 89 (ANI): The UN Security Council passed a resolution calling for immediate ceasefire in Gaza and durable truce between Israel and Hamas after three days of intense negotiations.

The resolution passed on Thursday night by a 14-0 vote, with the United States abstaining, FOX News reported.

Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said the US agrees with the principles of the cease-fire resolution but wants to see the outcome of an Egyptian effort to bring the Israelis and Palestinians to the negotiating table.

The cease-fire resolution spearheaded by Egypt and France must be “not just applauded, but supported,” Rice said.

Despite the breakthrough in the United Nations, the two-week-old war in the Gaza Strip raged on, and early Friday, an Israeli airstrike flattened a five-story building in northern Gaza, one of more than 30 targets struck before dawn by Israeli warplanes.

Hamas security officials said the strike killed at least seven people, including an infant.

Israel launched its offensive on December 27 in response to cross-border rocket attacks by the Islamic group Hamas, which the United States and Israel consider a terrorist organization and whose charter calls for the descrution of the state of Israel.

The United States, Israel’s closest ally, and Arab nations that have close ties to Hamas negotiated the text of the UN resolution that was passed on Thursday, but it will be up to Israel and Hamas to decide to stop their military activities.

The conflict has left hundreds of thousands of Palestinians in Gaza increasingly desperate for food, water, fuel and medical assistance, and the situation was expected to worsen as humanitarian efforts fall victim to the fighting. (ANI)

Talks to continue between govt, striking oil PSUs today

New Delhi/Noida, Jan 9 (ANI): The talks between the government and striking oil PSUs will continue today as it failed to come to any conclusion late on Thursday night.

Petroleum Minister Murli Deora held a two-hour meeting with the striking officers that ended at Noida an hour after midnight. Deora regretted the inconvenience caused to the public and said he and his team is working to find a solution. He is likely to meet Prime Dr. Minister Manmohan Singh this afternoon.

According to sources, the striking executives pressed for an immediate in their wages as an interim step before a final settlement is arrived at.

Sarthak Behuria, Chairman, Indian Oil Corporation attended a negotiating meeting with his company officials in Noida, which he said did not work as the officials were hell bent on discussing issues which wasn”t possible to be discussed from his side.

“We requested the striking officers that enough damage has been done both in terms of availability and ONGC Chairman also spoke to them. I talked to them saying we”ll not be able to hold on because our aviation, fuel and business, LPG, all will get affected, but it”s not possible,” said Sarthak.

“Refineries are already shutdown. Some pipelines have been shutdown. Somehow they were hell bent on discussing issues and trying to say that some of them must be addressed. It”s not possible,” added Sarthak.

Further he said that it”s not possible to run refineries with a manpower dropping down from 12,000 to just 500 as a result of which dry-outs might continue from tomorrow.

State-run firms dominate the country”s energy sector, controlling almost the entire supply of transport fuels, natural gas and domestic crude oil.

The officers have struck work nationwide, demanding hike in their pay and perquisites since Wednesday.

Meanwhile, petrol pumps across the country went dry following the indefinite strike, which entered the third day today.

Long queues of private and public vehicles were witnessed almost at all filling stations, throughout the country.

The strike by the officers and executives of PSU oil companies has slowed refuelling of aircraft at airports due to the shortage of air transport fuel (ATF) and also the personnel manning the tankers. (ANI)

Teacher unveils book inspired by Obama and family

Washington, Jan 8 (ANI): A Prince George”s County teacher is so inspired by Barack Obama that he has gone ahead and wrote a book of word searches and puzzles based on the President-elect and his family.

The Rev. Eugene Williams Sr., of Clinton has self-published “Words, Cross & Across: Word Searches on Barack Obama” inspired by Obama’s rhetoric and his family.

The 67-year-old author said that he got struck by the idea for the book last year when his 10th-, 11th- and 12th-grade English students at Annapolis Road Academy, in Bladensburg, failed to understand many of the words in Obama”s book “The Audacity of Hope” and Martin Luther King”s “I Have a Dream” speech.

“I see it as a family-oriented book. It”s a good way to bring families together and learn new words,” The Washington Times quoted Williams as saying.

He further said that he designed the searches and charts with word meanings and usage components so that students could also learn definitions.

In fact, a large number of his words were taken from the SAT prep class he taught, but not all the words are so complex.

In fact, he deliberately used words such as “father,” “nice” and “bank” to balance out “elucidate,” “puissant,” and “gregarious,” thus making it possible for even younger children to learn from the book.

“We want parents to sit down with children as young as 2- or 3-years-old,” said Williams.

For writing the 156-page book, Williams even made it a point to watch the president-elect on the Web site YouTube, to help him make better associations with Obama”s word choices.

“I teach words by association,” said Williams.

The book will be available at Local bookstores, Amazon.com and his Web site, www.academicresourcesunlimited.org, and the proceeds from its sales will go to Academic Resources Unlimited Inc., a nonprofit group created by Williams.

“People are buying everything about Barack Obama,” said Williams.

After the release, he sent two copies of “Words” to the Obama campaign office in Chicago – one for the President-elect and another for his wife, Michelle.

Williams said he knew the Obamas would appreciate his book because they shared the same philosophy on education.

“With an educated populace, we have a better society,” said Williams. (ANI)

Fresh outbreak of bird flu in Darjeeling

Fresh outbreak of bird flu in Darjeelin KOLKATA: A fresh outbreak of bird flu was reported in Darjeeling on Wednesday prompting the authorities to restart culling operations, an official said.

“We have started culling operations at Rangli Ranglikot area of Darjeeling. This time a total of 7,000 poultry will be culled,” district magistrate Surendra Gupta said over telephone.

Gupta said the blood samples of dead poultry from the area sent to the High Security Disease Diagnostic Laboratory in Bhopal had tested positive for avian flu.

“We got the reports on Wednesday that confirmed that the dead birds had H5N1 virus,” Gupta said.

About 31,000 poultry have already been culled at Matigara in Siliguri subdivision and Pubang in Takdah of Darjeeing sub-division of the same district after avian flu was confirmed in the areas on Saturday.

The development came 18 days after bird flu struck Malda district in the state.

Ancient asteroid may have created biggest known landslide on Mars

Washington, Jan 7 (ANI): Scientists have said that an asteroid may have triggered a landslide on Mars billions of years ago, which is the size of the entire United States, and the largest known anywhere.

The finding could help solve the origin mystery of Mars’s Arabia Terra region, a vast, midlevel plateau between the planet’s smooth northern lowlands and rugged southern highlands.

According to a report in National Geographic News, estimated at about 1,000 miles (1,600 kilometers) wide, the giant asteroid is believed to have struck Mars’s northern hemisphere billions of years ago.

The cataclysm is thought to have given the planet its topographical split personality — smooth in the north, but bumpy down south.

The impact site became the smooth, low-lying Borealis Basin, about 6,000 miles (10,000 kilometers) across. The southern part of the planet became highlands—in places several miles higher than the basin.

The border of the two regions is sharply defined, except for the Arabia Terra zone. This odd middle ground is neither highlands nor basin.

Until recently, the reason for the region had been unknown.

Arabia Terra is a relic of the giant asteroid impact, according to geophysicist Jeff Andrews-Hanna, of the Colorado School of Mines.

This unusual midland was created when a U.S.-size portion of the highlands broke free and slid 180 miles (300 kilometers) northward, down into the southern rim of the Borealis Basin, Andrews-Hanna said.

In other words, three of Mars’s largest geographic features — the Borealis Basin, the highlands, and Arabia Terra — were formed “virtually instantaneously, in a single catastrophic collision,” the geophysicist said

According to Andrews-Hanna, the first clue that Arabia Terra was formed via landslide is that the relatively flat region has steep slopes at both its northern and southern edges, which is like a giant step.

Similar features occur in other large impact craters, many of which have bull’s-eye patterns—concentric circles or ellipses of steep ridges separated by gently sloping plateaus.

The similarity of Arabia Terra to these other craters indicates that it too might have been created by an impact.

Another clue is that, at Arabia Terra, the inner rim of the Borealis Basin doesn’t line up with its inner rim elsewhere on the planet.

Instead, the rim juts northward by about 300 kilometers, as if a landslide had smudged the clean break seen in areas to the west and east. (ANI)

Cheryl Cole says pal Posh snubbed her over hubby’s affair with hairdresser

London, Jan 7 (ANI): Cheryl Cole feels betrayed by pal Victoria Beckham, because the ex-Spice girl wasn’t there for her when husband Ashley’s affair with a hairdresser came out in the open.

The 25-year-old singer claimed she was disappointed when Posh did not get in touch to support her after it was revealed that Chelsea ace Ashley had cheated.

“She was in my hotel room during the World Cup — we’ve had barbecues together. So I was quite shocked by that,” The Sun quoted Cheryl as saying.

She added: “I mean, David’s mum is friends with Ashley’s mum.”

The X-factor star and Posh struck a friendship during the 2006 World Cup in Germany.

It was just before she wed Ashley after finding fame as Girls Aloud’s Cheryl Tweedy.

Cheryl also slammed hairdresser Aimee Walton, 22, who revealed how she had slept with Ashley, 28, when he was rolling drunk. (ANI)

Proteas inject urgency into Smith cure

Sydney, Jan.6 (ANI): South Africa have wasted little time in attending to injured captain Graeme Smith.

Smith has flown to Melbourne to receive treatment on his broken left hand and undergo an autologous blood injection on his right elbow.

The Proteas are desperate for Smith to regain full fitness in time for Australia”s forthcoming Test tour and have attempted to expedite the healing process by having him treated immediately.

Barely 18 hours after Mitchell Johnson struck him a series-ending blow to the hand, Smith was on a plane to Melbourne for an appointment with local surgeon Greg Hoy to have the fracture attended to.

Smith also paid a visit to another Melbourne specialist, Frank Burke, who performed the first round of blood injections to the torn tendon in the batsman”s right elbow.

The injury has hampered Smith”s preparations throughout the series and is the ailment most likely to threaten his participation in the three-Test series in South Africa.

“We have been performing these injections for about 10 years, and they have been of great help to many people. But like anything in life, there is no guarantee,” the Sydney Morning Herald quoted Burke, as saying.

“It isn”t usually until a second injection that you have a better idea as to how well it is working,” he added.

The 15-minute procedure involved blood being taken from Smith”s arm and then, with the assistance of an ultrasound for positioning purposes, injected directly into the torn tendon.

Smith will be required to undergo a second injection in the coming weeks in South Africa, providing a suitable doctor can be found. The procedure has never before been carried out in South Africa.

If the autologous injection is unsuccessful, Smith is likely to undergo surgery that will rule him out of cricket for three months. He was expected to rejoin the South African squad in Sydney overnight. (ANI)

Hayden may have played his last Test knock at the SCG

Sydney, Jan.6 (ANI): Australian opener Mathew Hayden may have played his last knock in Tests at the Sydney Cricket Ground today.

He fell for 39 in the morning session, departing to a respectful applause from the crowd who wondered if the 103-Test veteran had played his last innings.

South African pacer Morne Morkel bowled the Queensland left-hander after he had struck seven fours in a better display than his first-innings 31, the Sydney Morning Herald reports.

Hayden has scored only 383 runs at 23.93 in his past nine matches since recovering from an Achilles injury. The 37-year-old has an impressive overall record of 8625 runs at 50.73 but has contributed only 117 runs at 19.56 in this series.

It was his highest Test score of the home summer and he played some impressive strokes, driving down the ground and clipping through and over leg with power. But all season Hayden”s downfall has been trying one big shot too many and again he fell to a moment of impulse when he inside-edged onto the stumps while trying to lift Morkel over mid-on from outside off.

As he walked off the ground to a standing ovation, with onlookers eagle-eyed for any hint of retirement, a small bat-raise was the only slight indication that he might have just played his last innings for Australia.

When reports last came in, Ricky Ponting had set South Africa a tempting target of 376 to complete a series whitewash at the SCG.

Australia declared at 4 for 257. South Africa will have to bat for nearly two hours before stumps, beginning with a replacement opener for the injured Graeme Smith.

On a pitch with some significant cracks, it could be a severely challenging target. South Africa was 13 for one.

The Australian second innings was marked by contributions from everyone in the top order. Apart from Hayden, Katich scored 61, Ponting scored 53, Hussey scored 45 not out, while Clarke scored 41.

The highest successful fourth-innings chase in a Sydney Test was Australia”s 2-288 against South Africa three years ago. (ANI)

South African storm’s death toll rises to 18

Johannesburg – The death toll in a storm that struck South Africa’s KwaZulu-Natal province over the weekend has risen to 18, according to the South African news agency Sapa, citing government officials.

Officials called the storm monstrous. Its victims included five people – including a family of four – killed by lightning. Another four people were washed away in a car in Durban’s Kwa-Mashu area.

Other dead included a person washed away in Inchanga, three dead in Umzimkhulu, three more in Richmond and one each in Pietermaritzburg and Dalton.

A spokesman for the social development department, who asked not to be named, told Sapa that residents were in shock.

“A lot of lives have been affected and these deaths are senseless.”

The freak storm wreaked havoc in the province. Residents and officials said it was the worst they had ever seen. It uprooted trees, caved in roofs, collapses walls and houses and caused some area water mains to burst. (dpa)