Iranian prosecutor urges Islamic dress checks

(Reuters) – Iran’s prosecutor called on Sunday for tighter checks on women who fail to observe Islamic dress code in public, the semi-official Mehr news agency reported.

Under Iran’s Sharia law, imposed after the 1979 Islamic revolution, women are obliged to cover their hair and wear long, loose-fitting clothes. Violators can receive lashes, fines or imprisonment.

“Unfortunately the law … which considers violation of the Islamic dress code as a punishable crime, has not been implemented in the country in the past 15 years,” said general prosecutor Gholamhossein Mohseni-Ejei.

“Under the law, violators of public chastity should be punished by being sentenced to up to two months in jail or 74 lashes.”

Strict dress codes were enforced in the years after the revolution but in recent years clamp downs have tended to last just weeks or months in summer, when women wear lighter clothing such as calf-length trousers and colored scarves.

Young women in urban areas often defy the limitations by wearing tight clothing and colorful headscarves that barely cover their hair. The codes are less commonly flouted in rural regions.

Enforcement of codes governing women’s dress have become stricter since President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad took office in 2005, promising a return to the values of the revolution.

The president’s hardline supporters, who say Islamic attire helps protect women against the sex symbol status they have in the West, have pressed for tighter controls on “immoral behavior.”

“It is up to the judge to decide whether to punish violators by only fining them,” said Mohseni-Ejei.

(Writing by Ramin Mostafavi; Editing by Janet Lawrence)

Iran executes leader of Sunni rebel group

(Reuters) – Iran hanged the convicted leader of a Sunni Muslim rebel group on Sunday for his involvement in deadly attacks in the Islamic state, state television reported.

World

Predominantly Shi’ite Muslim Iran arrested Abdolmalek Rigi in February, four months after his Jundollah (God’s soldiers) group claimed a bombing which killed dozens of people, including senior officers of Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guards.

“Abdolmalek Rigi was hanged at dawn today…he was convicted for many crimes like being behind many deadly attacks…and killing dozens of innocent people,” state television said.

Iran grapples with ethnic and religious tension in the southeastern province of Sistan-Baluchestan where authorities have responded to attacks by Sunni rebels with a spate of hangings. Rights groups and the West have condemned the hangings.

A Tehran Revolutionary court sentenced Rigi to death and the Supreme Court upheld the sentence, the semi-official Fars news agency said, adding that Rigi was executed inside Tehran’s Evin prison in the presence of “the families of some of the victims.”

“Abdolmalek Rigi’s charges also included armed robbery, kidnapping, drug trafficking and the formation and leading of the terrorist Jundollah group,” Fars reported.

Iran says the Sunni group has links to Sunni Islamist al Qaeda and accuses Pakistan, Britain and the United States of backing Jundollah to create instability in southeast Iran, where many Sunni minority live. The three countries deny the claim.

“Jundollah was linked to members of foreign intelligence services, including members from America and the Zionist regime’s (Israel) intelligence services under the cover of NATO,” the official IRNA news agency quoted a court statement as saying.

“DISGRACEFUL STIGMA”

Iran is at odds with the West over its nuclear programme, which it insists is aimed at generating power and not building bombs as the U.S., its European allies and Israel suspect.

“The hanging showed Iran will not let its territory to be used by criminals…With the execution of Abdolmalek, the disgraceful stigma of our tribe was eliminated,” Bashir Ahmad Rigi, the chief of Rigi’s tribe, was quoted by IRNA as saying.

A leading lawmaker said Iran planned to file a lawsuit at relevant international courts against Britain and the United states for supporting Rigi.

“Based on Rigi’s confessions, America and Britain were backing terrorist acts committed by him in Iran,” said lawmaker Parviz Sorouri, the ILNA news agency reported.

Sistan-Baluchestan is a poor area near Pakistan and Afghanistan. Bombings and clashes between security forces, ethnic Baluch Sunni insurgents and drug traffickers have increased in recent years.

Iranian leaders reject claims by Western human rights groups that the Islamic Republic discriminates against ethnic and religious minorities.

Ethnic Baluch, many with tribal links to their restive kin in neighboring Pakistan and Afghanistan, make up an estimated one to three percent of Iran’s 70 million population.

(Writing by Parisa Hafezi, Editing by Diana Abdallah)

Iran executes leader of Sunni rebel group – TV

TEHRAN, June 20 (Reuters) – Iran hanged the convicted leader of a Sunni Muslim rebel group on Sunday for his involvement in deadly attacks in the Islamic state, state television reported.

Predominantly Shi’ite Muslim Iran arrested Abdolmalek Rigi in February, four months after his Jundollah (God’s soldiers) group claimed a bombing which killed dozens of people, including senior officers of Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guards.

“Abdolmalek Rigi was hanged at dawn today…he was convicted for many crimes like being behind many deadly attacks…and killing dozens of innocent people,” state television said.

Iran grapples with ethnic and religious tension in the southeastern province of Sistan-Baluchestan where authorities have responded to attacks by Sunni rebels with a spate of hangings. Rights groups and the West have condemned the hangings.

A Tehran Revolutionary court sentenced Rigi to death and the Supreme Court upheld the sentence, the semi-official Fars news agency said, adding that Rigi was executed inside Tehran’s Evin prison in the presence of “the families of some of the victims”.

“Abdolmalek Rigi’s charges also included armed robbery, kidnapping, drug trafficking and the formation and leading of the terrorist Jundollah group,” Fars reported.

Iran says the Sunni group has links to Sunni Islamist al Qaeda and accuses Pakistan, Britain and the United States of backing Jundollah to create instability in southeast Iran, where many Sunni minority live. The three countries deny the claim.

“Jundollah was linked to members of foreign intelligence services, including members from America and the Zionist regime’s (Israel) intelligence services under the cover of NATO,” the official IRNA news agency quoted a court statement as saying.

“DISGRACEFUL STIGMA”

Iran is at odds with the West over its nuclear programme, which it insists is aimed at generating power and not building bombs as the U.S., its European allies and Israel suspect.

“The hanging showed Iran will not let its territory to be used by criminals…With the execution of Abdolmalek, the disgraceful stigma of our tribe was eliminated,” Bashir Ahmad Rigi, the chief of Rigi’s tribe, was quoted by IRNA as saying.

A leading lawmaker said Iran planned to file a lawsuit at relevant international courts against Britain and the United states for supporting Rigi.

“Based on Rigi’s confessions, America and Britain were backing terrorist acts committed by him in Iran,” said lawmaker Parviz Sorouri, the ILNA news agency reported.

Sistan-Baluchestan is a poor area near Pakistan and Afghanistan. Bombings and clashes between security forces, ethnic Baluch Sunni insurgents and drug traffickers have increased in recent years.

Iranian leaders reject claims by Western human rights groups that the Islamic Republic discriminates against ethnic and religious minorities.

Ethnic Baluch, many with tribal links to their restive kin in neighbouring Pakistan and Afghanistan, make up an estimated one to three percent of Iran’s 70 million population.

(Writing by Parisa Hafezi, Editing by Diana Abdallah)

Iran says U.S. “hikers” spies, proposes prisoner swap

Iran’s intelligence minister said on Sunday he had no doubt three U.S. citizens arrested last July near the Iraq border were spies and called on Washington to propose a prisoner swap to secure their release.

Relations between the United States and the Islamic Republic are strained by what Western powers believe are Iranian efforts to develop a nuclear weapon. Iran denies the accusation, but U.S.-led efforts are afoot to impose new sanctions on Tehran.

The U.S. State Department has called for the freeing of the three, who entered Iran from northern Iraq. Iran’s judiciary has laid espionage charges against Shane Bauer, 27, Sarah Shourd, 31, and Josh Fattal, 27.

Their families said they were hiking and strayed over the border accidentally.

“Their status as spies is explicit and certain and there is no equivocation in regard to a swap,” Heydar Moslehi told reporters on the sidelines of an Iranian cabinet meeting, the semi-official Fars news agency reported.

“Our expectation is that the Americans, with their claim on human rights issues, should initiate an action so that we can decide on whether or not there would be one (a swap),” he said.

(Reporting by Hashem Kalantari; writing by Robin Pomeroy; editing by Ralph Boulton)

Iran hangs six drug traffickers – media

Iran hanged six convicted drug traffickers in a prison west of Tehran on Saturday, the semi-official Fars News Agency reported.

Murder, adultery, rape, armed robbery, drug trafficking and apostasy are all punishable by death under Iranian Sharia law practised since the 1979 Islamic revolution.

Amnesty International says Iran had the second highest number of executions in 2009 after China, adding that about a third of its 388 executions took place in eight weeks of turmoil following a disputed June presidential election.

Those put to death on Saturday in the city of Karaj were sentenced for carrying and trafficking drugs including heroin and opium, Fars reported, citing the judiciary.

One of the men, Abbas Gravand, was found guilty of possessing 386 grams of heroin. Another, Saeed Mikaeli, was sentenced for possessing and selling 422 grams of crack.

Iran is a key transit route for narcotics smuggled from neighbouring Afghanistan, which produces more than 90 percent of the world’s supply of opium, to the West and elsewhere. Opium is used to make heroin.

Last year, Iran’s police chief, Esmail Ahmadi-Moghaddam, said about 130,000 people in the country of 70 million become addicted to drugs each year.

The Iranian judiciary is stepping up its fight against the drugs trade but a large part of the “narcotics mafia” is based outside the country, he added.

In March, Iranian media said five men convicted of various crimes including drug smuggling and rape were put to death in the southeastern province of Kerman.

Iran’s human rights record is often criticized by the West. Tehran rejects claims it is violating human rights and accuses the West of double standards and hypocrisy.

(Writing by Fredrik Dahl; editing by )

Iran Guards test missiles, warn enemies

(Reuters) – Iran’s Revolutionary Guards test-fired five missiles during war games in a waterway crucial for global oil supplies on Sunday, and a commander warned the Islamic Republic’s enemies they would regret any attack.

World

Iran, which is locked in a dispute with the West over its nuclear program, often announces advances in its military capabilities and tests weaponry in an apparent bid to show its readiness for any strikes by Israel or the United States.

The Guards’ exercises in the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz coincided with rising tension between Iran and the West, which says Tehran’s nuclear work is aimed at making bombs. Iran denies this.

Last week, the Pentagon said U.S. military action against Iran remained an option even as Washington pursues diplomacy and sanctions to halt the country’s atomic activities.

Speaking on the drills’ fourth day, Guards commander Massoud Jazayeri said Iran had a deterrence plan which would make the enemy “regretful” if they launched any attack against the country, the official IRNA news agency reported.

He also reiterated Iran’s position that foreign forces in the region should leave, apparently referring to the presence of U.S. troops in neighboring Iraq and Afghanistan.

“Those who came from (far away) to our region must leave, because we consider them as the enemy,” he said.

Semi-official Fars News Agency said Guards’ naval units fired five missiles at a target, without making clear if they were newly designed missiles.

“Despite the different places from which the missiles were fired , they all hit the target simultaneously and completely destroyed it,” Fars said.

The missiles were surface-to-surface and surface-to-sea.

A second Guards commander, Brigadier General Ali Hajizadeh, said mass production of a new reconnaissance drone which was tested in the exercise would soon be launched, Fars reported.

On Thursday, Iranian media said the Guards successfully tested a new speedboat capable of destroying enemy ships.

The United States is pushing for a fourth round of U.N. sanctions on Tehran over its refusal to halt sensitive nuclear activities as demanded by the U.N. Security Council, including proposed moves against members of the Guards.

Israel, widely believed to have the Middle East’s only atomic arsenal, has described Iran’s nuclear program as a threat to its existence and has not ruled out military action.

Iran, a predominantly Shi’ite Muslim state, has said it would respond to any attack by targeting U.S. interests in the region and Israel, as well as closing the Strait of Hormuz. About 40 percent of the world’s traded oil leaves the Gulf region through the strategic narrows.

(Writing by Fredrik Dahl; Editing by Louise Ireland)

Iran lifts ban on prominent pro-reform daily

(Reuters) – A prominent pro-reform daily reappeared on Iranian newsstands on Sunday after a three-year ban that reformists saw as an attempt by hardline rulers to silence critics of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

World

Sharq was closed by the Press Supervisory Board, run by the Culture and Islamic Guidance Ministry, in 2007 for publishing an interview with a “counter-revolutionary” poet abroad.

“The Sharq newspaper hit the stands again on Sunday … it will mainly pay attention to cultural and social issues,” the semi-official ILNA news agency quoted the daily’s editor-in-chief Ahmad Gholami as saying.

Critics say the closure of pro-reform newspapers is part of a gradual squeeze on political opponents and a clampdown on cultural activities the authorities see as encouraging “corrupt” Western values. The government rejects the accusations and says it does not censor the media.

At least four pro-reform publications have been banned since the re-election of President Ahmadinejad in June last year after a disputed vote and dozens of moderate journalists are still in jail. Authorities deny allegations of vote rigging.

The disputed election plunged Iran into its worst unrest since the 1979 Islamic revolution. Thousands of people protesting against the conduct of the vote were arrested. Most have been released, though more than 80 received jail sentences of up to 15 years and two people tried after the election were executed.

Since 2000, the Press Supervisory Board and Iranian courts have closed some 100 publications, condemning many as “pawns of the West” and accusing them of trying to undermine Iran’s system of clerical rule.

However, many have reopened under different names. A handful of opposition newspapers still publish.

Sharq, which means “East” in Farsi, used to publish views of Ahmadinejad’s economic and foreign policies.

The paper also faced other charges, including advertising for opposition organizations, showing disrespect for Islam and religious leaders and disrespect for Ahmadinejad in a cartoon.

Reformists and some conservatives criticize Ahmadinejad over his failure to rein in double-digit inflation. Reformists also accuse him of isolating Iran with his hardline stance and rhetoric in the country’s dispute with the West over its nuclear program.

(Writing by Parisa Hafezi; Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore)

Iran to complain to U.N. over Obama nuclear “threat”

(Reuters) – Iran will lodge a complaint with the United Nations about what it sees as U.S. President Barack Obama’s threat to attack it with nuclear weapons, the foreign ministry said on Sunday.

World

Obama made clear last week that Iran and North Korea were excluded from new limits on the use of U.S. atomic weapons — something Tehran interpreted as a threat from a long-standing adversary to attack it with nuclear bombs.

“The recent statement by the U.S. president … implicitly intimidates the Iranian nation with the deployment of nuclear arms,” Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said in a televised meeting with military and security officials.

“This statement is very strange and the world should not ignore it since in the 21st century, which is the era of support for human rights and campaigning against terrorism, the head of a country is threatening to use nuclear war.”

Foreign ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast told the semi-official Fars news agency Iran would lodge a formal complaint to the United Nations, a move backed by a letter signed by 255 of Iran’s 290 members of parliament.

Obama is pressing other global powers to agree to a fourth round of U.N. sanctions against Iran over its refusal to halt nuclear work that the West suspects is aimed at making bombs, a charge Iran denies.

Reflecting fears of attack on its nuclear sites from the United States or its closest Middle East ally Israel, the defense ministry said Iran had started producing a prototype of an advanced anti-aircraft missile system.

“The Mersad air defense system … is able to destroy modern aircraft at low and medium range altitude,” the ISNA news agency on Sunday quoted Defense Minister Ahmad Vahidi as saying.

“The mass production of this product has begun and in the course of the current year a large number of them will be delivered to the armed forces,” he said.

While Iran hopes the development of its own system will make it more self-sufficient in weapons defense, it is also urging Russia to resist Western pressure not to deliver the S-300 missile defense system it has ordered.

On Friday, President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said Iran’s nuclear program was “irreversible” despite limits on importing foreign technology and the threat of new sanctions, and he unveiled a prototype of an improved centrifuge which would enrich uranium faster than existing models.

Western analysts say Iran has exaggerated progress in the past to bolster domestic pride about its nuclear program and to improve its bargaining position with major powers.

The head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organization played down the idea that Iran faced big technical hurdles.

“Iran’s nuclear issue is not a technical issue … we are not in a hurry. Second generation centrifuges will be mass produced in the next few months … in a year we will have prototype cascades of the third generation,” Ali Akbar Salehi told ISNA.

(Writing by Robin Pomeroy and Fredrik Dahl; Editing by Elizabeth Fullerton)

Beijing declares large surplus from 2008 Olympics

Beijing declares large surplus from 2008 OlympicsBeijing – China on Friday said it made a surplus of more than 1 billion yuan (146 million dollars) from hosting the 2008 Olympic Games despite spending far more than its original budget.

The Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee (BOCOG) had reported income of 20.5 billion yuan (3 billion dollars) and expenditure of 19.3 billion yuan (2.83 billion dollars) by March 15, leaving a provisional surplus of nearly 1.2 billion yuan, the semi-official China News Service quoted the National Audit Office as saying.

The auditors found no major problems of illegal or unauthorized use of funds, the agency said.

The income and expenditure figures were both far higher than those reported immediately after last year’s games.

Wei Zizhong, the former head of the Chinese Olympic Committee, said last August that officials had underestimated some costs, such as those for security, and had spent some 40 per cent more than the budgeted 1.6 billion dollars.

Rising prices, especially for high-technology equipment, and shifting currency exchange rates also affected the budget, said Wei, who led the budget team for Beijing’s bidding committee.

China also spent an estimated 40 billion dollars on infrastructure and other projects to prepare Beijing for hosting the Olympics, building several new subway lines and roads, and cleaning up the city’s notorious air pollution. (dpa)

Eight killed in Turkey hospital fire

Ankara, May 26 (Xinhua) Eight people were killed when a major fire broke out in a hospital’s intensive care unit in western Turkey, authorities said Tuesday.

The dead were patients being treated in the intensive care unit of the Sevket Yilmaz hospital in Bursa, provincial Governor Sahabettin Harputlu was quoted as saying by the semi-official Anatolia news agency.

Electric short circuit was believed to be the cause of the fire, Harputlu said.

“Firefighters quickly extinguished the fire and evacuated 44 patients, but unfortunately eight patients of intensive care unit died,” he said.

The rescued patients were sent to 10 other hospitals for treatment, he added.

He also said that the state hospital suffered a similar fire four years ago.

ROUNDUP: Thousands march against government in Belarus

Minsk – Thousands marched against Belarus’ authoritarian regime on Wednesday, as opposition groups held rare public gatherings throughout the former Soviet republic.

More than 4,000 demonstrators gathered in the capital Minsk, some carrying the flag of the European Union, banners proclaiming “Independence!” and the banned red-white-red flag of 1918 Belarus.

The marches came on a semi-official Belarusian holiday known as Will Day that marks the short-lived independent Belarusian republic formed in 1918, and destroyed by invading Soviet troops months later.

Minsk authorities had approved a march in Banglore Square, well away from the city centre.

But the demonstrators, according to witnesses mostly students from Minsk high schools or universities, gathered near the national Academy of Sciences, only a few hundred metres from the residence of Belarus’ authoritarian President Aleksander Lukashenko.

Marchers carrying road flares formed a live chain more than a kilometre long shortly after sunset, lighting up Minsk’s main central thoroughfare Prospekt Nezavisimosti.

A few demonstrators were seen by a German Press Agency dpa reporter setting fire to portraits of Lukashenko – a crime in Belarus.

Police on the scene confiscated demonstrators’ loudspeakers and barred their movement towards government buildings, but by early evening had made no move to break up the crowd.

An intense effort by Belarus’ KGB was reported in progress across the city, with agents standing by the residences of opposition leaders, placing them under effective house arrest.

Plainclothes KGB agents met a train arriving in the Belarusian capital Minsk from Moscow and initially detained three members of the Russian pro-democracy Oborony (Defence) youth group.

They later charged two of the activists, Obrony leader Oleg Kozlovsky and associate Aleksander Savelev, and put them on a return train to the Russian capital, said Oborony spokesman Andrei Kim.

Police reportedly charged the pair with “swearing in public.” A third activist, Maksim Talykov, also a Russian national, was arrested and taken into custody, Kim said.

Opposition groups held meetings in 25 Belarusian cities, with events to mark Will Day including talks with writers and poets, a public display of 1918-era Belarusian national emblems, information hand-outs, and discussions in the Belarussian language.

“Our goal is to get our message out to a larger number of our fellow citizens, than is normally possible,” one of the organizers said, according to a Belapan news agency report.

The turnout was nonetheless thin, with as few as a dozen activists turning out in some provincial cities, and less than 100 in the capital Minsk.

Police were reportedly present at all the gatherings, but in general did not interfere. Law enforcers in the northern city Vitiebsk confiscated opposition brochures, arrested three men carrying the 1918 Belarusian flags, and declared Will Day ceremonies cancelled siting public security concerns.

Opponents of Lukashenko’s regime have for more than a decade used the March 25 anniversary date as a pretext to gather in public and discuss possible democratic changes in the government.

Belarusian opposition leader Aleksander Milinkevich told journalists in Minsk, “We can interpret this day in different ways, but we must agree on the most important thing, to get Lukashenko out of power by whatever means possible.”

Lukashenko’s government, citing a need to preserve stability usually represses public suggestions of change, but allows the Will Day gatherings as it supports Belarusian independence from other states. (dpa)

Belarus deports pro-democracy activists to Russia

Minsk – Belarusian police on Wednesday deported a pair of foreign pro-democracy activists, as opposition groups held rare public gatherings throughout the former Soviet republic.

Plain-clothes KGB agents meeting an train arriving in the Belarusian capital Minsk from Moscow initially detained three members of the Russian pro-democracy Oborony (Defence) youth group.

The cops later charged and placed on a return train to the Russian capital two of the activists, Oborony leader Oleg Kozlovsky and associate Aleksander Savelev, said Andrei Kim, a Oborony spokesman.

Police reportedly charged the pair with “swearing in public,” before sending them back to Russia. A third activist, Maksim Talykov, also a Russian national, was arrested and taken into custody, Kim said.

The detentions came on a semi-official Belarusian holiday known as Will Day, celebrated to mark a short-lived independant Belarusian republic formed in 1918, and destroyed by invading Soviet troops months later.

Belarusian opposition to the authoritarian regime of President Aleksander Lukashenko for more than a decade has used the March 25 anniversary date as a pretext to gather in public and discuss possible democratic changes in Belarusian government, a potential jailing offence during the rest of the year.

Lukashenko’s government, citing a need to preserve stability usually represses public suggestions of change needed to the organization of the Belarusian state, but allows the Will Day gatherings as it supports Belarusian independence from other states.

Opposition groups held meetings in 25 Belarusian cities throughout the day. Events marking Will Day included talks with writers and poets, the public display of 1918-era Belarusian national emblems, information hand-outs, and discussions in the Belarussian language, Gubarich said.

“Our goal is to get our message out to a larger number of our fellow citizens, than is normally possible,” Gubarevich said, according to a Belapan news agency report.

Turn out was nonetheless thin, with in some cases as few as a dozen activists turning out in provincial Belarusian cities, and less than 100 in the capital Minsk.

Police were reported present at all the services, but in general did not interfere. Law enforcers in the north Belarusian city Vitiebsk confiscated opposition brochures, and arrested three men carrying banned 1918-era Belarusian flags.

Aleksander Milinkevich, leader of the Belarusian opposition, in a meeting with Minsk journalists said “We can interpret this day in different ways, but we must agree on the most important thing, to get Lukashenko out of power by whatever means possible.” (dpa)

China silences Tibet on Lhasa riot anniversary

Beijing – Troops in full battle dress patrolled Lhasa, the capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, on Saturday as the anniversary of last year’s anti-Chinese protests and rioting in the city was marked largely with silence amid the heavy security.

The semi-official China News Service showed a photograph of two schoolchildren walking past a dozen soldiers in combat gear in the deserted Barkhor market street in the centre of Lhasa.

“Anniversary of the ‘March 14′ sacrifice: behind every statistic is grief and terror,” said the agency’s headline above a story that reflected the government’s focus on the 18 Chinese civilian deaths in last year’s rioting.

The official government website www. tibet. cn showed four photographs of central Lhasa that it said were taken Saturday.

Two photographs showed about 30 Tibetan pilgrims, most of them prostrating themselves, in front of the Dalai Lama’s former residence, the Potala Palace, and the Jokhang, Tibet’s most important Buddhist temple.

The other two photographs showed deserted streets outside rows of small shops.

A brief caption under the four photographs, in which no uniformed police or security personnel were seen, said they were designed to show that everything was “normal” in Lhasa.

The Hong Kong-based South China Morning Post, apparently the only overseas media to have a reporter in the city, said Friday that security forces in Lhasa and other Tibetan-populated areas of China had conducted house-to-house searches for “suspicious characters.”

“Tensions were high … as armed police continued their door-to-door checks for overseas visitors or journalists,” the newspaper said.

Anyone in Lhasa without a local identity card faced questioning and possible detention, it said.

“Major monasteries have been sealed and armed police patrol the city day and night,” the newspaper said.

It said police operated late-night road blocks in the city centre while “shops and entertainment venues were ordered to shut as early as 10 pm.”

Local sources told the newspaper that a small protest broke out around Lhasa’s Sera Monastery Monday, one day before Tuesday’s 50th anniversary of a failed Tibetan uprising against Chinese rule.

Two military vehicles of up to 100 armed police in anti-riot gear were outside the entrance to Sera on Friday, it said.

US-funded Radio Free Asia reported that a single Tibetan protestor on Tuesday shouted slogans in support of the exiled Dalai Lama and Tibetan independence in the town of Lithang in neighbouring Sichuan province.

The man was quickly bundled away by security forces, the broadcast said.

Paramilitary police sealed off almost all Tibetan areas of China to foreign journalists and tourists since Tuesday while the government has tightened border security, stepped up a propaganda drive and cut off some text-messaging and other mobile telephone services in Lhasa and other Tibetan areas.

Premier Wen Jiabao on Friday defended China’s policies in Tibetan areas, saying they had achieved economic development and led to “peace and stability.”

“The situation in Tibet is on the whole peaceful and stable,” Wen told reporters in the first remarks by a top Chinese leader since Tuesday’s anniversary. (dpa)