Review: Of Gods and Men

Cannes, May 26 — Xavier Beauvois’ Of Gods and Men, which won the Grand Prize at the 63rd Cannes Film Festival, was one of the controversial entries. Tracing the events leading up to the kidnap and murder of seven Christian monks in a remote Algerian monastery, the work threatened to open old wounds. Once a French colony, Algeria, had a trying time under occupation that ended in 1962, but not before bloody brutality. Relations between the two countries still remain somewhat strained, though hundreds of Algerians have now made France their home and source of livelihood. Termed enfant terrible, Beauvois, who made a mark in French cinema with dramatic movies like Don’t Forget You’re Going To Die (1995) and Le Petit Lieutenant (2005), uses this time a real incident to spin his story of monks, their meandering ways, their religion and the ritualistic harmony they share with the local Muslim population. The narrative leads leisurely to the climax, handled with dignified care. Brother Luc, himself asthmatic and ailing, is the resident doctor, who cares for the sick, prudently dispensing the fast dwindling supplies of medicine, while Brother Christian, who heads the monastery, is a wonderful liberal well versed in the Quran as he is in the Bible. They have deep respect for the Islamic nation they have chosen to work for.

Of Gods and Men could not have been more timely in France where a debate between secularism and Islam is now raging. In what appears like a little footnote, the work reveals that both faiths do share a common concern for humanity.

Ludhiana hosts seminar on Sufism

Ludhiana, Sep 19(ANI): Ludhiana recently played host to a national seminar on Sufism. This time, the theme was the influence of Sufism on modern times.

The Sahitaya Academy of New Delhi and the Punjab Sahitaya Academy organized the seminar.

The seminar also focused on the ‘pain of separation from God’ and intellectuals, poets and Sufi singers.

“Sufism says that God, whom a man looks for all over, is within him. And once he realizes this fact, he will be free of his ego and will find happiness,” said Vaasthe Mohi, a Sindhi poet from Ahmedabad.

While, Gulshan Majith, a poet from Jammu and Kashmir, said: “When God is everything, so what is the importance of religion and caste discrimination, this is the message of Sufism. Shaivaism, Buddhism and Sufism give same message to the world and consider this world as the manifestation of that supreme power and do not make a distinction with the other. There are no boundaries. Everybody in this world is equal for God.”

The participants also put forth the argument that many Punjabi poets make use of themes from popular Punjabi culture. r. Chandraprakash Deval, a poet from Rajasthan, said Sufism is the paramount method to fight terrorism.

“Sufism is the best way to fight terrorism. If the minds of people can be changed, they will start respecting other religions, humanity and the feeling of brotherhood and secularism will increase, terrorism will be finished then. So to fight terrorism it is important to popularize the way shown by Sufism, adopt and follow that way and spread the feeling of brotherhood,” Deval said.

Sufi singer Balbir Kaur, who also teaches singing at Guru Nanak College in Ludhiana, held the audience spellbound and she also highlighted that school students must be made aware of the great cultural heritage, traditional folk art and literature of the Sufi saints, to promote Punjabi language.

Associating Sufism with any one religion is against its very basic tenets. Underlining this basic fact, renowned Sufi singers Idrim Khan and Skakur Khan from Rajasthan sung the verses of Bulle Shah, Guru Nanak, Kabir and Sajjan Shah. By Karan Kapoor (ANI)

Jaswant Singh blames Nehru, Patel for partition on Pak television

Islamabad, Aug.28 (ANI): Expelled Bharatiya Janata Party leader Jaswant Singh has once again invited controversy by blaming India’s first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru for the partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947.

In an interview with the Dawn News, Singh blamed Pandit Nehru and Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel for the partition and creation of Pakistan.

Referring to Nehru’s Tryst with destiny speech, Singh said it was nothing short of double standard as Nehru himself talked of secularism while contributing to the country’s division along with Sardar Patel on grounds of so called ‘faith’.

Singh claimed that later Nehru had himself admitted of being responsible for the partition.

It is worth mentioning here that Jaswant Singh’s book ‘Jinnah: ndia-Partition-Independence’ which saw him being expelled from the BJP after serving it for nearly 30 years has received an overwhelming response in Pakistan.

Singh, in his book, has glorified Jinnah while blaming Sardar Patel for the country’s division in 1947.

The book quotes Singh as saying that Jinnah did not win Pakistan, rather Nehru and Patel conceded Pakistan to Jinnah with the help of the British.

Meanwhile, authorities have denied permission to Singh to visit Pakistan to launch his book. However, Singh’s son Manvendra Singh said his father has not applied for a visa, and as far as he knew.

He also rejected reports that there was a different Pakistan edition of the book. (ANI)

Book on Nehru would have gone ‘unnoticed’ in Pak: PML-N

Islamabad, Aug.21 (ANI): Expressing solidarity with expelled Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader and former External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singh, the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) has criticized the BJP for throwing Singh out of the party for writing a book on Mohammad Ali Jinnah, saying if anybody would have written a book on Jawaharlal Nehru in Pakistan, it would have not created such a furor.

Interacting with media persons here, PML-N Chairman Raja Zafarul Haq said Singh’s expulsion has exposed the ‘narrow-mindedness’ of BJP towards Muslim leaders.

“I don’t understand why there is so much resentment among the BJP over Jaswant Singh’s book. If anybody in Pakistan had written a praiseworthy book on Nehru, nobody in Pakistan would have noticed it,” he said.

Haq said the incident has proved that discrimination still prevailed in India despite its claims of being a democratic country.

“Whether it is Congress or the BJP, the thinking and approach of Indian political parties is the same towards Pakistan and Muslims,” The Daily Times quoted Haq, as saying.

He added that BJP’s ‘shameful’ act has exposed secularism in the Indian society.

Singh was expelled from the BJP on Wednesday for writing a book-Jinnah-India, Partition, Independence- which, according to the party, was against the basic ideology of the party. (ANI)

Thousands condole death of former Shahi Imam of Jama Masjid

New Delhi, July 9 (ANI): Muslims from all walks of life condoled the demise of the former Shahi Imam of Jama Masjid, Maulana Syed Abdullah Bukhari.

“In his whole life, he served his nation and Islam. Today, we regret that the great scholar has left us. I am sure that after his death his successors will carry forward his tradition of secularism,” said Ghulam Nabi Azad, Health Minister.

Eighty-seven-year-old Hazrat Maulana Syed Abdullah Bukhari breathed his last at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) hospital after a long illness on Wednesday.

“He was ill for more than a month and was admitted in AIIMS since June 9. He was kept on ventilator as he was suffering from multiple problems and chest infection as well. Overall, he was nearing his death,” said Yahi Ya Bukhari, Bukhari’s son.

Abdullah Bukhari was born in Rajasthan and was educated in Delhi. He was the 12th Shahi Imam.

Throughout his life, he vehemently raised his voice against oppression and injustice.

During the partition of India in 1947, he risked his life to rescue Muslims besieged by Hindu rioters in various parts of Delhi by bringing them to the safety of the Jama Masjid.

He made arrangements for their relief and rehabilitation. (ANI)

Muslim clerics in Uttar Pradesh outraged over Sarkozy’s ‘burqa’ remarks

Lucknow, June 23(ANI): Muslim clerics in Lucknow on Tuesday expressed their displeasure at the French President Nicolas Sarkozy for terming the burqa as an index of subjugating women, and said Muslims must be given complete freedom to practice their religion.

“It’s an attack on freedom of humanity and the people who profess secularism are talking just in contrast to that. If Muslims are living in their country, then the Muslims must be given complete freedom to practice their religion; else declare it a Christian theocratic country so that all the Muslims would leave,” said Maulana Kalbe Jawad Naqvi, a senior Shia Muslim cleric.

French President had said on Monday that the wearing of burqas, the traditional Muslim garment covering women from head to toe, was not “welcome in France.” He said the burqa was a “sign of subservience” and a matter of “a woman’s freedom and dignity,”

However, his remarks have not gone down well with Muslim clerics here, who said that such statements by the head of a state is an attempt to defame Islam and Muslims all over the world.

France, home to Europe’s largest Muslim minority, is divided over how to reconcile secular values with religious freedom. (ANI)

France considering proposal to ban burqa

London, June 20 (ANI): French President Nicolas Sarkozy’s Government is considering a proposal of parliamentarians to ban the burqa and other Islamic clothing.

French MPs called for an inquiry into the wearing of the head-to-toe Islamic veil in the country, and whether Muslim women who cover themselves completely in public constitute an assault on French secularism and women’s right.

Luc Chatel, a government spokesman, said that all the options were open, including a ban, The Telegraph reports. “If it were determined that wearing the burka is a submissive act, and that it is contrary to republican principles, well naturally parliament would have to drawn the necessary conclusions,” he said.

If that meant introducing new legislation, Luc Chatel said, “why not”.

French MPs call for a parliamentary commission to consider the fate of the burqa got support from senior figures in Sarkozy’s Government.

While France’s Muslim Council said the proposal “stigmatized” Islam, a commission is now expected to be established on the urging of the group of 65 politicians led by AndrĂ© Gerin, a Communist MP. Many of the 65 MPs are members of Sarkozy’s Right-wing UMP party.

Gerin is also mayor of the southern city of Venissieux, which has a high immigrant population and where he complains women cover themselves in “mobile prisons”.

The proposal won the support of Fadela Amara, the Urban Affairs Minister and a women’s rights campaigner whose parents were Muslims, The Telegraph reports.

“We must do everything to stop burqas from spreading, in the name of democracy, of the republic, of respect for women,” she said, describing the garment as “a kind of tomb for women.”

In 2004, France passed a controversial law forbidding any conspicuous religion symbols from state schools, including veils, which are banned in government offices. (ANI)

BJP leader Shatrughan Sinha views Shekhar Suman as a ‘monkey’

Patna, May 24 (ANI): Elections are over, but its bitterness may perhaps take time to end. It was visible when Bharatiya Janata Party leader and veteran film actor Shatrughan Sinha on Sunday described his rival TV actor-turned-politician Shekhar Suman of the Congress party as a ‘monkey’.

Attending a felicitation function to mark his poll victory, Sinha without directly naming anyone, was sarcastic about his political opponent in the recently held parliamentary elections.

“Those people who were behaving like a monkey on screen as well as off screen….. I have always said that the people’s welfare and progress are more important than name and fame. I was surprised to see that some people who were earlier seen in the election campaign of Narendra Modi, whatever might be the reason, it might be commercial reasons, who were seen in the oath-taking ceremony of Narendra Modi, all of a sudden started talking about secularism and started saying that their family belongs to Congress and that they belong to Congress too,” said Sinha.

Shekhar contested election on Congress ticket against Shatrughan Sinha of the BJP. Both represent the Kayastha community whose members account for over 500,000 votes in the urban constituency of Patna Saheb.

Besides, an illustrious career in Bollywood, Shatrughan Sinha has been a Minister in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee-led NDA government and been a member of the Rajya Sabha twice. (ANI)

Indian elections throw up a new type of politician(Article)

New Delhi, May 21 (ANI): Now that the dust and heat of a hard fought election has ended, a new Government led by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is going to be in place. It is time to take stock of the just concluded elections. Is it the end of rabble-rousing politics? Are we witnessing the emergence of a new breed of politicians who are focused on good governance and development instead of hate, divisiveness and rabble rousing?

Even as the BJP still emerges as the main opposition party of India, its traditional brand of politics stands rejected by the electorate. The number of MPs that the party managed to bring into Parliament has primarily come from states where its leaders have achieved development and growth. That the Congress beat it decisively was because that party presented a new breed of politicians like Rahul Gandhi, who concentrated on good governance and development.he BJP now faces a dilemma. Apart from being a party led by leaders who should have retired long ago, its appeal based on Hindutva and divisiveness stands rejected by the electorate. Where does the party go from here? Where is its second line of leadership? The party seems to be waiting for the RSS to provide answers for all this.

Hindutva as a policy needs to be redefined. The BJP has been in the habit of lampooning the Congress and others as ‘pseudo seculars’. The time has come for it to clearly define what kind of secularism it accepts or preaches? What was Varun Gandhi doing in Pilibhit? Was he an image of the BJP’s secular politician?

The time has also come for the BJP to decide whether the party is a political extension of the RSS or does it have its own mind and ideology? The difficulties it faced in electing a new leader for its Parliamentary party shows the divisions within.

So long as the BJP continues its link with the RSS, it will find it difficult to have image that is inclusive; an appeal that brings all Indians together; an appeal that promises them a share in the national pie. The politics of “mandir masjid” has to give way to the politics of peace, development and growth. Can the BJP do it?

The BJP has never clearly defined its relationship with obscurantist and fundamentalist outfits like the VHP (Vishwa Hindu Parishad), the Bajrang Dal and Ram Sene. These outfits really have no right to represent or speak on behalf of Hindus, for they just do not know what Hinduism is all about. Has any of them seriously understood the meaning of the Gita or the essence of the Vedas? If they act like the storm troopers of the BJP, the party has itself to blame for its debacle.

The Nehru-Gandhi family that has succeeded in retaining its leadership role in the Congress has a special place in the hearts of India’s poor. Coming from a wealthy background, Moti Lal Nehru gave his all at the call of Mahatma Gandhi. Jawaharlal Nehru started his work in the party as a Sewa Dal worker. Rahul Gandhi has been spending a lot of his time in the villages and even staying with the poor to find out what has gone wrong that in the sixty- odd years of freedom its fruits have not reached the poor.

India’s poor have seen how the Manmohan Singh-led UPA Government tried to implement its promises. Schemes like the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme and the waiver of farmer loans have lifted the spirit and pride of the rural countryside. These schemes are not a dole like England’s unemployment benefit, but wages for employment. They have enabled the poor to retain their pride. The closely monitored schemes have paid rich dividends to the Congress Party and protected rural India from the vagaries of the market economy.he Left, led by the CPI-M , has miscalculated. At a time and moment when their support to the Manmohan Singh had come to be recognised, they withdrew it and committed a double whammy by opposing the nuclear deal. They were dealt a sound drubbing by the electorate.he youth of India, proud of the country’s history, are looking forward .

They want to see the nation marching abreast with the rest of the developed world. They are a part of a fast emerging global culture. Thus, when obscurantist organisations like the Bajrang Dal , the VHP and the Ram Sene show off their brand what they claim ‘Indian culture’, the BJP had to suffer the backlash . If the BJP has to woo the youth of India, the party would need to define very clearly its relationship with such outfits.

The simple fact is that the youth of India are easily able to identify themselves with young leaders like Rahul , Priyanka, Sachin Pilot and Scindia. There is no one that the BJP can produce to rival their image. The BJP youth wing is defunct and now it seems the ABVP (Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad) is not even an adjunct of the BJP.

The BJP needs to reactivate its youth wing to feel the pulse of India’s youth. he people of India have voted decisively for a better tomorrow. They want growth and development. The whole world is going through a very serious economic down turn and the impact is being felt in India as well. The simple fact is that during this election, the BJP or the NDA failed to convince the people of India that it can handle the economy of this country better than Manmohan Singh.

The personal attacks on Manmohan Singh only made the voter more sympathetic towards the Congress. Some BJP campaigners did the same with Sonia Gandhi and her children , only to suffer a voter backlash. The lesson is , please do not take Indian voters to be dumb. They can see the difference between the politics of hate and constructive criticism.

Whether the month-long Parliamentary elections have changed the political scene in India, only time will tell. For the moment it is clear that the electorate is beginning to demand development, growth and good governance. The politics of dealers and fixers that was thrown up by the licence permit raj may finally come to an end as the country demands a more transparent economic regime. The transparency and the right to information empower people to demand accountability from those elected to run the government.

The manner in which Congress had led the way in injecting youth and fresh blood into the country’s Parliament is to be admired. Most of these young people are well educated and professionals in their own right. That they have taken to politics could decidedly improve the governance of the country. Politics may no longer be a field shunned by the educated youth.

This election will remain historic for the manner in which it has introduced the idea of development, good governance and accountability from those elected to the Parliament. It certainly has introduced a new breed of politician on the Indian political scene. The emergence of this new breed of politicians may give greater fillip to the economic growth of India. One can only hope that this trend really becomes the rule for those getting into politics. By Prem PrakashANI)

Country voted for Congress : CPI-M

New Delhi, May 16 (ANI): The CPI-M, shocked and disappointed by the poll results, accepted its defeat on Saturday admitting that the people of the country had voted for the Congress.

Addressing a press conference here, CPM General Secretary Prakash Karat said the CPI-M and the other Left parties have suffered a major setback in the election.

Karat said there is an urgent requirement for the CPM to review its poor performance.

He informed that a review meeting over the unexpected results and decide the future course of action would be held on May 18.

Karat said the CPI-M would continue to champion secularism and fight for its policies.

Left bastions, Kerala and West Bengal, seem to have moved away to the Congress. (ANI)

Congress sweeping Delhi in initial voting results

New Delhi/Kanpur/Mathura, May 16 (ANI): With their arms in the air and banners of star campaigners Rahul and Priyanka Gandhi in either hand, Congress Party supporters set off firecrackers in New Delhi over the news that their party is surging in on all the seven seats.

Senior Congress leader Kapil Sibal appeard joyous over the initial leads. He said, “This is a mandate for Sonia Gandhi’s leadership and the Prime Minister’s leadership in government. People have voted overall for stability, secularism and a Prime Minister who wants to serve the nation, and not be involved in politics.”

Sibal added that all allies are with the UPA and there is no falling out.

Meanwhile in Kanpur, Congress Party workers organised fire ritual in anticipation of the party’s victory.

“In the last five years the way Manmohan Singh’s UPA Government has worked for country’s development and prosperity, we wish that it once again comes to power. We have offered prayers and organized fire ritual. We wish that Congress Government-led by Manmohan Singh and Sonia Gandhi comes to power,” said Ram Manohar, a party worker.

In Mathura, hordes of people are busy preparing ‘Ladoo’ in large numbers which would be distributed after the final results are out.

The UPA is leading in 224 seats and the NDA in 154 seats. The Third Front is leading in 69 and Others are leading in 30, till the reports last filtered in. (ANI)

Congress sweeping Delhi in initial voting results

New Delhi/Kanpur/Mathura, May 16 (ANI): With their arms in the air and banners of star campaigners Rahul and Priyanka Gandhi in either hand, Congress Party supporters set off firecrackers in New Delhi over the news that their party is surging in on all the seven seats.

Senior Congress leader Kapil Sibal appeard joyous over the initial leads. He said, “This is a mandate for Sonia Gandhi’s leadership and the Prime Minister’s leadership in government. People have voted overall for stability, secularism and a Prime Minister who wants to serve the nation, and not be involved in politics.”

Sibal added that all allies are with the UPA and there is no falling out.

Meanwhile in Kanpur, Congress Party workers organised fire ritual in anticipation of the party’s victory.

“In the last five years the way Manmohan Singh’s UPA Government has worked for country’s development and prosperity, we wish that it once again comes to power. We have offered prayers and organized fire ritual. We wish that Congress Government-led by Manmohan Singh and Sonia Gandhi comes to power,” said Ram Manohar, a party worker.

In Mathura, hordes of people are busy preparing ‘Ladoo’ in large numbers which would be distributed after the final results are out.

The UPA is leading in 224 seats and the NDA in 154 seats. The Third Front is leading in 69 and Others are leading in 30, till the reports last filtered in. (ANI)

NDA can only give politics of division, says Manmohan Singh

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Surat, Apr 27 (ANI): Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh on Monday attacked the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) over the 2002 post-Godhra communal riots in Gujarat, saying that only the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) could give the politics of division./pp
Only NDA can give you politics of division. Gujarat is the state of Mahatma Gandhi, who worked for communal harmony throughout his life. Those parties who fan communalism are insulting Mahatma Gandhi and Gujarat. During the NDA regime, due to few people, whatever happened in 2002 was against the historic tradition of your state, Manmohan Singh said at an election rally here./pp
Singh further said the politics of hate and division could not take the country forward./pp
There is no other way than secularism for this country, he added./pp
The Prime Minister also slammed BJP’s prime ministerial candidate Lal Krishna Advani for his claims of providing a strong and decisive government./pp
Some of our opponents are claiming that they will give strong and decisive leadership. You have to decide whether by talking, work of any party will become strong and decisive. One doesn’t become a strong and decisive leader by adorning huge posters, he added. (ANI)/p

Advani, PM disagree on communal-secular divide

New Delhi, Apr.21 (ANI): Senior Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader L.K. Advani on Tuesday disagreed with the Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh’s view that the secular-communal divide is a very important drive and that he did not see India having any future except by staying with secular values.

Advani charged the Prime Minister and the Congress party with advocating a brand of pseudo-secularism to purchase votes, and added that the divide between secularism and communalism has existed since time Jawaharlal Nehru was the Prime Minister of the country (1947-64).

The Prime Minister also voiced his opinion on coalition politics, saying that if one colleague criticizes another other on the eve of the election, a tragic view should not be taken.

He also said that the Indian Government and the Congress party’s stand on the LTTE is common i.e. that the LTTE is a terrorist organisation and that Prabhakaran is a proclaimed offender.

“That, I think the situation has remained unchanged as far as our government is concerned,” he said.

He also said that he did not take a dim or a tragic view of the stand-off between the ruling party and the opposition.

“I don’t take a tragic view of these things. At the election times, such strain in relationships keeps happening. I am confident that if we form the government, we will be able to establish a relation of trust and confidence with the principal opposition party,” Dr. Singh said in his nterview to the Times Now television channel. (ANI)

The Congress is no one to call the BJP communal, says Advani

New Delhi, Apr.18 (ANI): Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Prime Ministerial candidate Lal Krishna Advani has criticised the Congress for calling his party communal.

“On issues like secularism and communalism the Congress party takes an indefensible stand. Congress never let Lok Sabha function on December 6th when I was Home Minister. Aren’t we tempted to react like wise on October 31st? These issues don’t interest Muslims, only political adversaries,” the senior BJP leader told the TIMES NOW television channel in an interview while en route for campaigning in Bihar.

Referring to the Varun Gandhi issue, he said, “Varun denied the incident, so how can I accuse him? Varun still maintains tapes were doctored. BJP disapprovers and disassociates itself with the alleged statement. National Security Act (NSA) against Varun forced us to react and stand by him.”

Advani said, “Election Commission and Uttar Pradesh government made Varun an issue. For the BJP, Varun episode was a non-issue. Varun should fight the election well and win the election.” Asked about Jayalalitha’s Fourth Front, Advani said, “Jayalalitha is a different category. Jayalalitha has still kept all options open. Jayalalitha’s Ram Mandir manifesto is still self-explanatory.” (ANI)

40pct Brits believe in ghosts

London, April 13 (ANI): If a new study is anything to go by, 40 percent Britons believe in ghosts and over 50 percent in life after death.

The survey of more than 2,000 people has shown that seven out of ten people believe in the human soul and more than five out of ten believe in heaven.

ComRes, the company that conducted the research for Theos, found that one in five believes in astrology or horoscopes, one in ten in Tarot or fortune telling and nearly three in ten people believe in reincarnation.
According to the results, people are more superstitious than 60 years ago, at a time when orthodox religious belief is declining and secularism is on the rise.

“The enlightenment optimism in the ability of science and reason to explain everything ended decades ago. The extent of belief will probably surprise people, but the finding is consistent with other research we have undertaken,” Times Online quoted Paul Woolley, the director of Theos, as saying.

“The results indicate that people have a very diverse and unorthodox set of beliefs. Our research may point to a slight increase in scepticism about aspects of the supernatural over the last ten years,” he added. (ANI)

Foreign Minister: Bangladesh is secular – not Muslim – country

Dhaka – Bangladesh’s Foreign Minister Dipu Moni on Saturday described her country as secular with a majority Muslim population, and not a moderate Muslim state as portrayed by the international community. “Bangladesh is a non-communal country where the majority of the people belongs to the Muslim faith. We achieved our independence through an armed struggle with a dream of establishing a secular nation,” the minister told reporters after delivering a lecture in Dhaka on Bangladesh’s foreign policy.

She said the ruling Awami League party, which led the nation in 1971 liberation war against Pakistan, never believed in the idea of moderate democratic Muslim country, which most Western diplomats consider Bangladesh.

Many countries have been given different labels but it is not necessary to take someone else’s definition when it contradicts one’s own fundamental values, she said.

After independence from Pakistan, Bangladesh drew up a constitution with secularism as a basic principle in 1972, but subsequent military dictators replaced secularism in the constitution with Islam as state religion in mid-1980s.

The provision of Islam as a state religion is theoretically still in force and there has been no move by the ruling Awami League- alliance government to return to the original constitution. (dpa)

Islamists seek resignation of Bangladesh law minister over comments

Dhaka – A group of Islamists demanded Saturday that the secular law minister of Bangladesh’s three-month old coalition government should resign after his reported comments that Quami Madrashas (Islamic schools) were breeding militants. “We want the minister to resign immediately, otherwise we will continue with regular protests until our demands are met,” Fazlul Haq Amini, head of Islamic Law Committee formed by an alliance of radical Islamists, told a press conference.

The committee also announced protest plans including a demonstration on April 18 and a meeting in Dhaka on June 21 asking Law Minister Shafique Ahmed to quit.

The Islamists also demanded resignation of the director general of Bangladesh’s state-run Islamic Foundation, Shamim Mohammad Afzal, who also reportedly made similar comments.

Shafique, a technocrat minister who criticised former military dictator Hussein Muhammad Ershad for introducing Islam as a state religion replacing secularism in the country’s constitution in the mid-1980s, reportedly recently said that the Quami Madrashas were breeding grounds for militants.

The minister, however, told the media that he was misquoted.

Fazlul Haq Amini, a member of the four-party opposition alliance led by Bangladesh Nationalist Party of Khaleda Zia, at the press conference in Dhaka criticised the reported remarks.

“These madrasas have no link with militant activities. Blaming them is motivated,” he said adding that the minister’s comments proved that he was ignorant about madrasha education in Bangladesh.

The law minister had said earlier that the madrasas might be brought under the Education Ministry in line with government plan to modernise madrasha education.

Taking office in early January, Sheikh Hasina Wazed’s ruling alliance has pledged for change in every sector, including modernisation of madrasha education..

But the Islamists opposed the ideas saying that they would not accept any change in teachings of the Quran and Hadith in the name of modern education.

“If the government forcibly tries to amend the Quami syllabus it would be treated as a move to close the madrasas,” Amini said. (dpa)

Sonia tears into Left in its backyard

DURING A whirlwind tour of Kerala, Congress president Sonia Gandhi on Wednesday challenged the Left and BJP to present a better prime ministerial candidate than Manmohan Singh, and condemned the parties for singling out and attacking the prime minister. It was a “big shame” that the parties had joined hands to use “bad and negative language”, she said, speaking at four well-attended meetings across the state.

“We are fortunate to have a PM like him,” Sonia said in north Kerala’s Vatakara. “Once he’s elevated, he is the prime minister of the whole country and its people.

It is a big shame both parties are attacking him. It is sad indeed.

” Taking on BJP leader L.K. Advani, who recently dubbed Dr Singh the weakest PM ever, she said the country knew well who released a dreaded terrorist [during the Kandahar hijacking] and escorted him to Afghanistan. Expressing dismay over the Left joining the BJP in attacking the PM, she said the former would never learn from its mistakes and continued to live in the past.

She also slammed the Left, saying the party always spoke of secularism but “in the last 30 years, it had allied with the BJP twice and #8230; [while] the Congress never compromised on secularism.” “What have they (the Left) done in the last three years? The state suffered economic stagnation because of their internal bickering,” she told a crowd in Thrissur.

“They are prisoners of outdated mindsets. They trampled on constitutional guarantees given to minorities.

” Winding up her day in state capital Thiruvananthapuram, she pleased the crowd by bring up the deep-rooted corruption in the local CPM government, saying even a state functionary of the CPM was not free from charges of corruption. Kerala goes to the polls on April 16

Advani files nomination, raises black money issue

Gandhinagar, April 8 (IANS) The Bharatiya Janata Party’s prime ministerial aspirant L.K. Advani Wednesday filed his nomination for the Gandhinagar Lok Sabha seat and promised that the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA), if voted to power, would strive to bring back black money stashed in tax havens abroad.

‘The NDA will contest the Lok Sabha polls on the three planks of good governance, development and secularism, mentioned in the BJP poll manifesto,’ he told reporters after filing his nomination papers at the Gandhinagar district collector’s office.

He was accompanied by Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi and state BJP president Purshottam Rupala.

Advani, former deputy prime minister, has been contesting successfully from this constituency, which also includes parts of Ahmedabad, since 1991. However, he chose not to contest in the 1996 elections.

This time, his main rivals are Suresh Patel, a sitting legislator, of the Congress and noted artist-activist Mallika Sarabhai who is contesting as an independent.

Advani told reporters the government needs to know if there is any Indian whose money is deposited in Swiss banks.

‘I wrote to the prime minister (Manmohan Singh) on the black money issue and he has replied in the affirmative,’ Advani said.

‘Why should our (India’s) money be lying in banks abroad? If we pursue the matter, which the NDA would do it anyway when voted to power, India would have all the financial resources to complete its various developmental projects,’ he said.

‘Whatever funds are required for the development of the country would be arranged. There were doubts raised by the Congress that the projects such as the Golden Quadrilateral (highway project) and East-West Corridor would need a lot of funding which the NDA provided for during its rule at the centre,’ he said.

‘If we could bring back all the money of Indians stashed abroad, there would be no dearth of funding for any project. The government of Germany had recently asked for a list of German individuals whose money was stashed away in a Swiss bank. The government of Switzerland had revealed names of about 300 German nationals whose money was lying in Swiss banks,’ he said.

The US administration has also approached Switzerland with a request to reveal the names of US businessmen who have their money stashed away in Swiss banks, he added.

Advani had started raising this demand in the run-up to the Group of 20 (G20) summit in London, also attended by Manmohan Singh, where the issue was discussed.

He said the NDA is committed on the issue of good governance and the BJP had also promised in its manifesto.

Praising Modi, he said: ‘Other states in the country could follow the good governance practices of Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi.’