Obama elevated dialogue with ‘emerging global power’ India

Washington, May 27 (IANS) The US says the Obama administration felt it important to elevate its dialogue with New Delhi as India is a ‘a great and emerging global power’ with which the US has a significant range of interests.

‘I think the strategic dialogue speaks for itself,’ State Department spokesman P. J. Crowley told reporters Wednesday when asked to give a sense of US-India relations in the first 17 months of Obama Administration.

‘India is a great and emerging global power. Our range of interests are significant in terms of the environment, in terms of regional security, in terms of counterterrorism, economic issues,’ he said.

‘We have very strong cultural ties to India, so we look forward to the strategic dialogue,’ he said referring to the June 3-4 inaugural India-US strategic dialogue led by Indian External Affairs Minister S.M. Krishna and US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

‘It’s something that the Secretary and the President (Barack Obama) felt important to elevate the level of our coordination and cooperation,’ he said. ‘So we look forward to the dialogue.

‘I think our relations with India have never been stronger. We are talking about the relations between the largest and oldest democracies in the world. We have a great deal in common and we look forward to the meetings next week,’ Crowley added.

Asked about a report that Pakistan has asked for US help in bridging the trust deficit with India, the US official said trust deficit was essentially a bilateral issue between India and Pakistan, but US will continue to encourage both of its ‘friends’ to enhance their dialogue and cooperation.

‘Well, the trust deficit, as it’s been called, between India and Pakistan is most significantly a bilateral issue between Pakistan and India,’ he said.

The US, Crowley said, had ‘encouraged both Pakistan and India to enhance its dialogue in a cooperation’ as it was ‘friends with both countries’ and has ‘strong and strengthening relationships’ with both.

‘We are gratified that both countries seem to be moving in a direction that – to see that dialogue become deeper. So we will continue to encourage both countries to pursue the commitments that both have made and pledged publicly.’

Asked what role the US had played in India banning over 100 terrorist organizations and Pakistan arresting an army major in connection with the failed Times Square bombing, Crowley said: ‘First of all, these were steps taken by India and Pakistan.’

Security and counterterrorism were an ingredient of its dialogue in the US relationship with both countries, Crowley said describing it as ‘a shared challenge that the United States, India, Pakistan, other countries have.

‘It’s a global challenge. So we welcome the efforts of these countries to try to reduce the threat not only within the region, but more broadly.’

(Arun Kumar can be contacted at arun.kumar@ians.in)

Times Square bomber not Pakistani but naturalised American citizen: Qureshi

Karachi, May 10 (ANI): Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi has said that Faisal Shahzad, the man accused of plotting the botched Times Square bombing, is not a resident of his country but a ‘naturalised American citizen.’

Qureshi, however, said that Pakistan would provide all help to the United States concerning the probe into the failed New York bombing plot.

“I will have to check. I am not aware of that but I am aware that he is a naturalised American citizen, and the Government of Pakistan will cooperate with the United States and help them in whatever way we can,” he said while responding to a question on reports regarding the recovery of two Pakistani passports from Shahzad.

Qureshi reiterated that Islamabad is sincerely probing the Mumbai terror attacks, adding that the Jamaat-ud-Daawa (JeM) chief Hafeez Muhammed Saeed, who India says had masterminded the 26/11 attacks, was released as there were no evidence against him.

“Pakistan wants cordial relations with India and we will not let any terrorist outfit sabotage the process of dialogue between the two countries,” The News quoted Qureshi, as saying.

Replying to a question during an interview, Qureshi said back channel diplomacy was of no use until front channel diplomacy between New Delhi and Islamabad succeeds, adding that he would soon invite his Indian counterpart S M Krishna to Pakistan for talks. (ANI)

China wants good relations with India and Pakistan: Chinese Envoy

New Delhi, Apr.1 (ANI): China”s envoy to India Zhang Yan today said that his country wants to have good relations with India and Pakistan,and added that Beijing does want its relations with one country to affect the other.

Speaking exclusively to ANI on the sidelines of a function at the Indian Council of World Affairs (ICWA), which was organized to mark the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between India and China, Yan said both India and Pakistan were close neighbours of China.

“We don”t want to see relations of one country affect relationship with the other country, that”s not our policy,” Yan said.

“We hope the three countries (India, Pakistan and China) join efforts to work together for the betterment of the region and for betterment of three countries,” he added.

China and Pakistan are seen as all weather friends. The Asian dragon is making investments in building huge dams in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir and restive Balochistan province. China has also helped Pakistan with the building of that country”s nuclear reactors and also remained a key supplier of arms and ammunition.

China”s cozy relationship with Pakistan is seen with a sense of skepticism by India, which is competing with China for economic supremacy in Asia and, both countries have a festering border dispute on which several rounds of discussions have taken place among the special representatives of the two countries, but has achieved very little.

Speaking on the border issue, Yan said: “We conduct our relations in a more broader way, not just focus on border issue. We have more other important areas of cooperation, more urgent issues to work together.”

Emphasizing the underlying tensions, Yan said: “Like any other country, there are problems and differences but, that”s not a big difficulty. I agree we should handle our relationship more actively and in a more positive way, especially to appropriately handle the difficulties and the remaining problems between our two countries.”

Making a veiled reference to the shrill media reports of Chinese incursions, which dominated the media of both countries, Yan stressed that both countries should guide public opinion in fair and
just manner.

Earlier speaking at the ICWA, National Security Advisor Shiv Shanker Menon said the emergence of
“nativist” voices, and the loud expression of opinion as fact in the new media which purports to express public opinion, could introduce volatility in perceptions.

“Neither India nor China can afford misperceptions or distortions of policy caused by a lack of understanding of each other”s compulsions and policy processes,” Menon added.

On the occasion of 60 years of diplomatic relations between India and China, leaders of both countries exchanged pleasantries and compliments.

External Affairs Minister S M Krishna will also be making a visit to China on April 5 to flag off
the Festival of India in Beijing. (ANI)

Taliban wants ‘normal’ relations with India when back in power in Afghanistan

New Delhi, Mar.27 (ANI): Defending the February 26 attack on a couple of hotels in Kabul, in which seven Indians were killed, the Taliban has said that it favours neither Pakistan nor India, but would like to maintain a ‘normal’ relation with India.

In an interview with the Outlook magazine, Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said his outfit does not want India out of Afghanistan, but also criticised New Delhi for supporting the western forces in the war tattered country.

“If the Taliban returns to power, we would like to maintain normal relations with countries, including India. It’s possible for the Taliban and India to reconcile with each other,” Mujahid told the magazine in the interview, which can be described as self-contradictory.

“India’s role is different from those countries that sent troops to occupy Afghanistan,” he added.

The Taliban spokesman pointed out that both Kabul and New Delhi have had good relations in the past, and that it was difficult to ask India to leave Afghanistan.

“We are not saying that India should be out of Afghanistan. Nor can India be completely expelled from Afghanistan. The Taliban aren’t in any direct conflict with India. India troops aren’t part of NATO forces, they haven’t occupied Afghanistan,” Mujahid said.

Responding to a question regarding last month’s Kabul attack, which was believed to have been primarily targeted at Indians, Mujahid claimed that the Taliban had attacked the two hotels, as there was information that some agents of the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) were holding a meeting there.

He, however, criticised India for backing international forces fighting against the Taliban and Al-Qaeda in the country and the Karzai government.

“India backed anti-Taliban forces of the Northern Alliance (NA) and refused to do business with our government. Our complaint is India backed the NA (Northern Alliance), and is now supporting the Karzai government,” Mujahid said.

When reminded that India has undertaken several developmental works in Afghanistan worth millions of rupees, Mujahid said : “If India were so fond of the Afghan people, why did it not undertake development projects under Taliban rule?” (ANI)

PCB believes India-Pak Champions Trophy clash would help improve ties

Lahore, Sep.16 (ANI): The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) is hoping that the encounter between India and Pakistan in the ICC Champions Trophy would help improve ties between both the countries.

PCB’s Chief Operating Officer (COO) Wasim Bari said the match would help remove the distrust and improve bilateral relations which had deteriorated after the November 2008 Mumbai terror attacks.

“It is a good opportunity for people of both countries to come together and enjoy a good cricket contest. The match can also serve to improve relations and remove distrust. This is a sport and the result should be accepted sportingly,” Bari said.

India will take on Pakistan at Centurion on September 26.

Bari said cricket has always helped in healing differences between both nations, and expressed the hope that this time too it works to resolve the stalemate.

He also stressed that the PCB must improve ties with its Indian counterpart, the Board of Cricket Control in India (BCCI).

“Relations between the two boards have always been good even when relations between the governments and people were not so good. Cricket is a big healer for both people of both nations and the PCB must improve its relations with India,” The Nation quoted Bari, as saying. (ANI)

Pak wants relationship with India on ‘equal footing’: Gilani

Karachi, Sep.6 (ANI): Stressing the need for resumption of bilateral talks with India, Pakistan Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani has said Islamabad wants relations with New Delhi on an equal footing.

“We want relations with India on an equal basis and it is our resolve that we will not allow our soil to be used for terrorism. Therefore, we want a proper dialogue to be resumed as in the present situation, the terrorists are getting benefit of the situation,” Gilani said.

Interacting with media persons at the Governor’s House here, Gilani said tensions between India and Pakistan would benefit the militants, so it was important for both countries to restart the peace process as soon as possible.

“We want relations with India on the basis of equality. If Pakistan and India do not enter into negotiations for the betterment of the region, then someone else would get the benefit. If there will not be bilateral talks, the terrorists will take advantage of it,” The News quoted Gilani, as saying.

Commenting on the massive reshuffle in the bureaucracy, Gilani defended his action saying it was important to ensure efficiency, integrity and quality in the system.

Gilani has revamped the top bureaucratic posts, replacing over a dozen federal secretaries in several ministries with over 50 civil servants.

In what is being touted as the single largest grade-22 promotion in many years, secretaries of interior, information, industries, privatisation commission, labour, and special secretary of finance are among those who have been replaced with the newly promoted officers.

However, the move has being criticized by many civil servants, as they believe the reshuffle reeks of nepotism and favouritism. (ANI)

Australian Deputy PM to commence visit to India from Aug.31

New Delhi, Aug.28 (ANI): The Australian Deputy Prime Minister, Julia Gillard, begins her inaugural five-day visit to India on 31 August.

The visit, which will take her to New Delhi and Chennai, will strengthen Australia’s relations with India. Gillard is also Minister for Education, Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations and Minister for Social Inclusion.

“The Australian Government is committed to taking its relationship with India to the front rank of our international partnerships,” the Deputy Prime Minister said.

“The principal aim of my visit is to reinforce Australia’s image as a culturally diverse, welcoming and safe country for Indian students, business people and other visitors. I will have the opportunity to thank the Indian Government for its support as we have responded strongly to the challenges faced by Indian students in Australia.

“This visit also allows me to underline Australia’s commitment to building the relationship with India across a broad front. Students play an important role in the bilateral relationship, but there are many other areas of cooperation where we have strong shared interests: from energy and science and technology through to strategic affairs.”

During her visit, Gillard will meet senior government representatives to outline the Australian Government’s recent initiatives to improve the education experience for overseas students in Australia, including tighter regulation of education providers, a review of the Australian Government legislation governing international students, and the forthcoming International Students Round Table.

She will also visit a number of educational institutions, launch several key initiatives involving Australian and Indian educational institutions and meet some Indian students who have studied in Australia.

“My visit will highlight the depth of the education linkages between Australia and India and showcase their importance to our overall bilateral relationship. Australia and India are natural partners in education and we are committed to expanding our cooperation with India in the years ahead,” the Deputy Prime Minister said. (ANI)

Sporting ties with India not possible right now: Jillani

Lahore, July 6 (ANI): Pakistan’s Sports Minister Aftab Shah Jillani does not foresee a restoration of sporting ties with India in the near future.

“I don’t think it is possible to restore bilateral sporting ties with India at this stage and in these existing circumstances,” Jillani told reporters in Karachi.

He said the government level ties between the two countries determined the sporting ties.

“As soon as conditions improve and official contacts are made the sports ministry will seek advice from the foreign ministry,” the Daily Times quoted him, as saying.

The Pakistan foreign office didn’t allow Pakistan cricketers to go and play in the Indian Premier League (IPL) this year due to the tense relations with India following the Mumbai attacks in November last year. (ANI)

Good relations with India essential for people’s welfare: Zardari

Islamabad, July 1 (ANI): Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari has said it is important for both India and Pakistan to share a cordial relationship so as to establish peace in the region and fight against extremism.

“Good neighbourly relations were essential for the welfare of the people of both countries and also for fighting militancy,” presidential spokesman Farhatullah Babar quoted Zardari, as saying.

Babar said Pakistan’s High Commissioner to India, Shahid Malik called on President Zardari to discuss several issues regarding India.

Both the leaders also discussed about resumption of foreign secretary level talks and Mumbai attacks, The Dawn reports.

The foreign secreraties of both the countries are expected to meet later this month in Egypt on the sidelines of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) conference.

According to the sources, Pakistan is planning to send another dossier to India seeking more informations on the Samjahuta Express blast and November 2008 Mumbai carnage, as it believes that the two incidents are inter-related.

Sources added that the interior minister has already informed the Indian High Commissioner regarding it. (ANI)

fficially, Pak just can’t stomach Zardari’s ‘India no more a threat’ comments

Islamabad, June 30 (ANI): The Pakistan leadership seems to lack consensus when it comes to talking about the country’s relations with India, with the Information Minister Qamar Zaman Kaira saying that President Asif Ali Zardari’s statement that India was no more a threat for Pakistan, was blown out of context.

Addressing a joint press conference with the ISPR spokesman, Major General Athar Abbas here, Kaira asserted that Zardari’s statement was reported out of context, and what he really meant was that there was ‘no immediate threat of war’.

When enquired about India’s involvement in terror activities inside Pakistan and claims about New Delhi arming militants in tribal areas, Kaira said Islamabad can not comment on it, as it does not have enough proof regarding it.

“We will not only raise the issue but will also take an appropriate action when a solid evidence is in hand. The government is behaving responsibly,” The Dawn quoted Kaira, as saying.

Kaira also ruled out any possibility of shifting its troops from the eastern Indian border to the western border with Afghanistan.

“We cannot and will not do it. Pakistan could not remain oblivious to the conventional threat,” he said. (ANI)

Blackwill says India, US should deal together with Pak, Taliban

New Delhi, May 5 (ANI): Former US Ambassador to India, Robert Blackwill, on Tuesday asserted that it was high time that both India and the US holds discussions on how to deal with a turbulent and chaotic situation in Pakistan. ddressing a conclave on the future of India-US ties in New Delhi, Blackwill also called for enlargement of India’s role in Afghanistan as he said the American forces should work out on an exit policy from that country.

Blackwill urged the US administration to stop differentiating between good and bad Taliban to improve relations with India and sought India’s cooperation in dealing with Iran’s nuclear weapon programme.

He said the combination of vital national interests and shared democratic values augur well for bright future between India and the US.

He, however, cautioned that in the immediate future there could be certain bottlenecks in strengthening the relationship between the two countries.

To avoid any down turn in the relationships in the near future, he said, both the governments should remodel their policies through intensive diplomacy.

US President Barack Obama and the new Prime Minister of India will have a determining impact on the relationship, Blackwill added.

He also called for greater cooperation between India and the United States in the WTO negotiations, and climate change. (ANI)

IPL will suffer due to absence of Pak players: Younus Khan

Lahore, Apr 15 (ANI): Pakistan captain Younus Khan has said that the Indian Premier League will suffer due to the absence of players from his country.

The Pakistan Government banned its players from participating in the IPL after political relations with India deteriorated in the wake of the Mumbai terror attacks, which New Delhi blamed on militants based across the border.

By the time the IPL was relocated to South Africa, following the Indian Government’s refusal to provide adequate security, as the event overlapped with parliamentary elections, Pakistani players’ contracts had already been either terminated or suspended.

The IPL refused to include Pakistan players even after the relocation, claiming new stars had been bought by franchises as replacements, The News reported.

“Pakistani players are hugely popular in India, so even after the shift, the fans will miss them,” said Younus.

All-rounder Sohail Tanveer played a leading role in Rajasthan Royals’ title triumph, taking 22 wickets to finish as player of the tournament.

Fast bowler Shoaib Akhtar, who despite playing only four games for Kolkata Knight Riders, was a huge attraction, still hopes for a return.

“Without Pakistani players the event has lost its charm. I still hope if the franchises want us we would be included,” said Akhtar.

Pakistan’s two world-class umpires, Aleem Dar and Asad Rauf, were also left out in the cold. (ANI)

Obama wants to visit India early with wife, daughters: PM

New Delhi, April 10 (IANS) Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said Friday US President Barack Obama had told him that he was keen to visit India early with his entire family and build on the improving relationship with this country.

In his interaction with women journalists Friday, Manmohan Singh spoke about his meeting with the US president on the sidelines of the G-20 summit in London last week.

‘From my 45 minutes with Obama, my impression was that he was very clearly interested in India. He wants to improve relations with India and build on the strong ties between the two countries for the last several years,’ he said.

The prime minister said that Obama wished to come to India ‘very early’ with his wife, Michelle Obama. ‘In fact, he said that he wants wants to bring his two daughters with him,’ he said.

‘Judging by my conversation I look look forward to a very fruitful relation with him,’ Manmohan Singh said.

India’s relations with Pakistan are frozen in time(Article)

New Delhi, Mar 7 (ANI): The commando style terror attack on the Sri Lankan cricket team in Lahore clearly tells the world how the terror outfits have a free run in Pakistan. How else could the perpetrators of the attack on the cricketers walk away so easily without being challenged?

The events made it clear that anyone wanting a guarantee for security in Pakistan should include the terror groups in the negotiations. The events have made it clear we are living with a dangerous neighbour.

India has already been given the warning by terror groups when they mounted the commando attacks on Mumbai. That, like the Lahore carnage, which followed, was no ordinary terror attack. It was a highly sophisticated commando style operation where 10 terrorists divided themselves into five groups and the mayhem followed as planned.

The recent Lahore incident makes it clear that we need to secure India’s borders and have a clear assessment of our relations with Pakistan devoid of any emotion.

In the aftermath of the 26/11 attacks, the Government made demands on Pakistan to hand over the perpetrators of the Mumbai carnage, but Islamabad made it clear that it was never going to do that. Finally, New Delhi accepted the reality that Pakistan can try the criminals under its own judicial system.

The denial mode of Pakistan as referred by External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee is nothing new. Islamabad has been in a denial mode since 1947. That is part of Pakistan’s state policy.

It is high time India wakes up to the fact that she can hardly ever have friendly relations with Pakistan. Efforts have been made in Pakistan to ingrain hostility towards Indians. For 60 years, Pakistani textbooks have taught as to how terrible Indians in general, and Hindus in particular are.

There is a whole new generation that has been brainwashed in its attitude towards India. Pakistani claims of seeking good relations with India has been mere diplomatic posturing. The situation perhaps could have been different if Benazir Bhutto had been allowed to stay alive.

Benazir was determined to change the existing order. Isn’t it strange that the Government of Pakistan led by Benazir’s party is yet to get off the ground the much publicised UN enquiry into her assassination.

During my several interactions with the late leader of Pakistan, while she was living in London, the issue of Indo-Pak relations would invariably always come up. She understood the ground reality and the need for fundamental change in the outlook of people of Pakistan towards India.

This author often pointed out to her that the Pakistani establishment more so the mullahs and the army would never let that happen. She was aware of the problems and the roadblocks to her plans and thinking, but was still confident of being able to establish democratic order in Pakistan and root out terrorism.

Asif Ali Zardari rules Pakistan in her name. Does he have any vision which guided Benazir and for which she gave her life? In the last interview that I had with her in London she kept telling me that she would be killed on her return to Pakistan. To my repeated questions as to why she was going to Pakistan in such a situation and that it was not right to do so considering her obligations to her children, she would reply that “she had to go back for the sake of Pakistan.”

The mullahs and the Pakistan Army did not like her a bit and did not want her to return back to the country.

That having been said, it is now for India to be realistic. It is very disheartening to see a nation like India depending upon another country — USA — to put pressure on Pakistan. India must fight its own battles.

The United States has its own priorities and the issues that bother India are not its main concern. We have seen the reaction in the US when Israel pulverised Gaza and Hamas. India must learn to fight its own War on Terror and not get dragged into the US-led war on Terror.

However, India must decide what is in her strategic interest and strengthen its historic friendship with Afghanistan. Afghans never supported radical Islam. Hindu and Sikh minorities flourished there till Pakistan- backed Taliban forces took over the country.
We need to help Afghanistan build its army and air force. We should not forget that for three years after the withdrawl of Soviet troops, then President Najibullah was able to fight the US- led coalition of Mujahideen entirely with the strength of the Afghan army, which needs to be rebuilt.

India has been consistently seeking friendship with Pakistan, but it has been a oneway approach. It has little chances of success unless Pakistan genuinely shows its intent and willingness to develop a new relationship with India. Pakistan has to make genuine efforts to change the mindset of its people and need to revise their school textbooks, deleting the lies about India. Will they do this?

Pakistan has in fact yet to come to terms with its own cultural and historical past, and dig into their ancient roots. The archaeology tells them that the country now forming Pakistan and its civilisation flourished during its Buddhist past. They should have pride in that glorious past. A country in denial of its own heritage is now seeking roots in aggressive and radical Islam. That is the tragedy of Pakistan today.

Many Indians are living in a dream world and want to bring back the era in the sub-continent — when they lived in areas which now form parts of Pakistan. They forget that it was a period when the country was one and was ruled by the British. Today anti-India sentiment is ingrained in Pakistan. There is no space in the current Indo-Pak relationship for lofty dreams which seek to bring back the ‘el-dorado’!

It does not mean that relations with Pakistan cannot improve. They can improve, but only if such a relationship is based on the ground realities. Pakistan’s own Altaf Hussian, leader of the MQM, never tires of reminding his followers that Pakistan is a feudal state where feudal elements rule in collusion with mullahs. Radical Islam suits the feudal system of Pakistan. Added to that factor is the army’s alliance developed with the Islamist parties since the days of General Zia-ul-Haq.

The coalition that General Zia-ul-Haq developed between the army and mullahs has only been strengthened with time. The Pakistan Army itself has undergone a huge change. The young officers indoctrinated by General Zia have now become generals and are calling the shots.

The reign of General Pervez Musharaff saw the coalition of army with mullahs strengthening further. He was dependent upon Islamist parties for political support.

The world is worried today about the rapid Talibanisation of Pakistan. In such a situation we have to secure our own house.

As the people of Pakistan struggle to establish democracy, this author doubts if there is any political or social churning taking place in Pakistan.

If Zardari and the PPP are able to guide the country towards the dreams of their slain leader Benazir Bhutto, may be one day India and Pakistan can live in peace as two good neighbours. It is going to be a long wait. Till then the relations with Pakistan are frozen in time. By Prem Prakash (ANI)

Gyanendra in India on a private visit

New Delhi, Feb 26 (ANI): Nepal’s last king Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah arrived here on Wednesday, reportedly on a fortnight long private visit.

Accompanied by his wife, former queen Komal, and sister, former princess Shobha Shahi, the 62-year-old Gyanendra flew from Kathmandu and landed at the Indira Gandhi International Airport as a commoner.

On his arrival, when media personnel asked about his relations with India, the former king of the Shah dynasty said that it is a private visit to attend a family wedding and also visit certain Hindu shrines in India.

“I have not come for anything else here. I have come to attend a family wedding. You have to ask the present Government and the people of Nepal about the current situation in Nepal,” said Gyanendra.

The former king has ventured outside Nepal for the first time since his plan to rule the country with the help of the army in 2005 backfired, leading to his fall from power.

After a mass civil unrest, eventually the 239-year-old regal institution was abolished in 2008 with the formation of an elected Government of communists to rule the Himalayan nation. (ANI)