Monsoon hits India’s southern coast: weather office

(Reuters) – Monsoon rains, vital for farm output in India’s trillion-dollar economy, have hit the country’s southern coast as scheduled, the chief of the weather office said on Monday.

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Good rainfall after last year’s drought would help boost the country’s output of grain and oilseeds, help calm inflation that has triggered widespread protests and prompt the government to relax curbs on export of wheat and rice.

“The monsoon has hit the Kerala coast,” Ajit Tyagi, director general of the India Meteorological Department, told Reuters.

The four-month monsoon season has begun sooner than the usual date of June 1, in line with the weather office’s forecast that it would hit the mainland on May 30.

“It’s raining here,” D. Sivananda Pai, director of the weather office, said by phone from Cochin, now widely called Kochi.

Widespread rains/thundershowers would fall across Kerala, the weather office said in its outlook for this week.

The monsoon rains are vital for the soybean, cane and rice crops in India, the world’s top buyer of edible oils and the biggest consumer of sugar.

The timely onset would help rein in double-digit food inflation by improving production prospects for summer-sown crops, said S. Raghuraman, a senior analyst with Delhi-based consulting firm Agriwatch.

“The start is good,” he added.

After last year’s driest season in nearly four decades, the June-September rains this year are expected to be 98 percent of the long-term average.

Last year, monsoon rains had hit the Kerala coast on May 23, a week ahead of the usual date, but actual rainfall was 23 percent below normal for the full season.

(Editing by Clarence Fernandez)

Andhra Pradesh faces threat of cyclone Laila

Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh), May 19 (ANI): Andhra Pradesh is facing the threat of the cyclonic storm Laila, as a low-pressure area over the Bay of Bengal is likely to intensify.

The current environmental conditions and Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models suggest that the cyclonic storm Laila, is likely to intensify further and cross Andhra Pradesh coast between Ongole and Visakhapatnam in the early hours of Thursday.

“Bay of Bengal got in to a cyclonic storm and now it is lay centred at 5.30 hours evening at about 520 kilometers south… It is likely to intensify further and move in a west-northwesterly area direction, and cross Andhra Pradesh coast between Ongole and Visakhapatnam,” said V. L. P. Prasad, Director of Cyclone Warning Centre, Visakhapatnam.

Under its influence, Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh are likely to experience widespread heavy to very heavy rainfall (of 25 cm or more) and extremely heavy isolated rain during the next 48-hours.

It has been forecast that gale force winds of 65-75 kilometer per hour may increase to 115-125 kilometer per hour in Andhra Pradesh.

Squally winds reaching 50-60 kilometer per hour are also likely to blow along and off the coast of north Tamil Nadu during the next 24 hours.

Waves are expected to be very high along and off the Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu coastlines.

Fishermen have been advised to not venture into the sea off these coasts. (ANI)

Magistrate allows Orissa labourers to work in cooler climes

Bargarh (Orissa), May 11 (ANI): With the mercury rising above 45-degree mark, the labourers in Orissa”s Bargarh District have been allowed to work in cooler temperatures.

“We have made arrangements for drinking water in the buses, if they ply after 10 or 11 a.m. The labourers have also been instructed to work till 11:30 am and after 3:30 pm. We are also putting this in the cinema halls through advertisements,” said Bandhu Bilhor, Additional District Magistrate.

Despite rainfall in other parts of the state, high temperature has affected normal life in Bargarh and the adjoining districts.

The district administration has made arrangement for providing drinking water to the commuters.

People venturing outdoors cover their faces with scarves, use sunscreen lotions and carry umbrellas.

“This year Bargarh recorded the maximum temperature, Earlier the temperature used to be comparatively low. From 9 am to 7 in the evening, the temperature remains high due to which we are unable to go to the market,” said Kanak Choudhary, a local.

At least 30 people have reportedly succumbed to heat across the country this year. (ANI)

RBI to come out with a report on food inflation

Kolkata, May 11 (ANI): Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Deputy Governor Subir Gokarn said the bank would come out with a report on food inflation in a few weeks time.

Talking to reporters here, Gokarn said that the paper would study the impact of monsoon on the food price rise and whether the rise in excessive demand for sugar, milk and pulses indicated a shift in the nutritional choices of the people.

He also said a good monsoon should augur well for the food prices.

“I have no control over the monsoons, I have no idea as to how the monsoon process will play out. We are getting initial forecast of the monsoons being normal but ultimately the process, the path of the food prices in the short term over the next few months will depend significantly how good the monsoons are,” he said.

“So, if we have a normal monsoon across the country we should see the food prices started to come down over the course of the next few months,” he added.

According to the government data, India”s annual food inflation hovered around 16.04 percent for the week ended April 24.

Inflation is spreading to non -food manufactured items, which may keep pressure on overall inflation. Last month, RBI tightened its monetary policy with a view to arresting food inflation from spreading to other sectors.

Last year, the government”s forecast of a normal monsoon proved wrong and the country grappled instead with a baking drought caused by its driest monsoon in 37 years.

Good rainfall would help India”s farm output rebound after last year”s drought, which triggered a sustained rise in inflation that boosted food prices 17.7 percent in the 12 months to April 10, and fuel prices by 12.5 percent. (ANI)

Geoscientists resolve water crisis in villages in Aurangabad District

Aurangabad, May 10 (ANI): Using revolutionary technological innovations, a team of geoscientists in the drought-prone Marathwada region of Maharashtra has claimed to have resolved the acute water crisis prevailing in the region.

Nearly 73 villages in Aurangabad district, which were facing a severe scarcity of water, have benefited from the unconventional techniques developed by a team of geoscientists from the Groundwater Survey and Development Agency (GSDA).

According to E E Shah of the regional GSDA office, the innovative experiment has opened up sources of water by blasting decade old wells.

“In view of harnessing groundwater supply in the region, unconventional measures have been adopted nearly 20 years ago. One of them is bore-well blasting,” said Shah.

It was first tried out in Kachnapur village where the wells had dried up and residents had to travel for miles to get water.

When the geoscientists from GSDA surveyed the region, they found that even though the well was dry, there was water below the surface of the ”dried” well.

To resolve this, they dug up 17 borewells in the vicinity of the ”driedup wells” and blasted them up after filling it with explosives.

Water filled up the well, and solved the predicament of the villagers.

Highlighting this tapping of water from ground sources, Shah added, “The borewells around the wells were filled with explosives and blasts were carried out. The groundwater came out almost immediately because it got channelled towards the well.”

Later, this innovative technique conceptualised by GDSA was tried out successfully in Pendphal village of Vaijapur Block.

Residents claim that the level of water in the well now is the same as it is when rainfall is good.

The GDSA scientists put massive pressure on the bore-wells near the village well, and made liquefied cement to flow in them. This considerably restricted the flow of groundwater and thereby the wastage, and groundwater began to collect within the well.
This technique, known as fracture seal cementation, has also eased the problems in areas where water is scarce. (ANI)

Tourists enjoy fresh snowfall in Dharamsala

Dharamsala (Himachal Pradesh), May 8 (ANI): Tourists turned up in large numbers in Dharamsala to experience fresh snowfall.

Rain across the valley and snow on the Dhauladhar mountains range brought down temperatures in the region.

Wearing warm clothes, tourists enjoyed the weather sipping tea.

“The weather is of course fantastic, and I find after the rainfall and the snowfall in the higher reaches of course the temperature has come down, as compared to Delhi,” said Dasgupta, a tourist.

“I can”t believe the snowfall has arrived just now,” he added.

Prem Sagar, a travel agent, said the snowfall is a gift for the region.

“The quality of snow and haze in the morning is little more than expected. It will bring tourism to the state of Himachal Pradesh, not only in Dharamsala, but to the entire Kangra Valley, the Chamba Valley, the Kullu valley and other areas,” said Sagar.

The snowfall has brought a sigh of relief as the temperature had gone up to 33 degrees. It has now come down to 17degrees. (ANI)

Rain brings respite from severe heat in Patna

Patna (Bihar), May 7 (ANI): Tourists and locals in Patna rejoiced on Friday, as rainfall brought respite from the severe heat.

The rainfall, which began this morning, brought relief from the rising temperatures as the showers brought an end to a two month long heat spell.

“It was so hot here that because of the heat all the people were extremely perturbed. But this rain has brought so much relief in this heat,” said Ajay Kumar, a local.

The rain also gave an opportunity to the tourists to leave their hotel rooms and explore the city.

“As it was so hot outside, we preferred staying inside the hotel. But because of the rainfall today, we are enjoying a great deal. I am out with my family for sightseeing thinking that because of the rain the weather will be a little cold,” said Ram Kumar Pardhan, a tourist.

“It is a great relief from the severe heat. It was so hot in Patna that we had planned to leave the city,” he added.

The light thunderstorm and rain has brought down the temperature to 24 degree Celsius.

Patna experienced the hottest April of the past decade with maximum temperature going up to 43.3 degree Celsius.

Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar had earlier ordered to reduce the number of school hours to protect the health of children in the scorching heat. (ANI)

Hailstones damage mango crop in Maharashtra

Aurangabad, May 6 (ANI): Farmers are lamenting the damage to their mango crops in various regions of Maharashtra due to hailstones and early rainfall.

Every year Aurangabad district exports around 70 tons of Kesar Mangoes to USA.
But earlier this week, due to hailstorms and unexpected rainfall, the mangoes have been damaged, and developed holes and bruises.

“Almost all the mango crops in this area have been affected by rain and hailstones. Some officials from the agriculture and revenue department came to inspect the crops,” said Vinayak Pathrikar, mango farmer.

The farmers fear that they will not be able to meet the export targets.

“The quality of the mango crops has now deteriorated for the purpose of export. That is why this year we won”t be able to achieve the export targets. Especially in Gangapur…and Aurangabad, hailstorms have damaged the crops to a large extent, especially the Kesar mango crops,” said Trayambak Pathrikar, Secretary, Mango Growers Association, Aurangabad.

Farmers receive Rs 70,000-75, 000 for every ton of mangoes exported to the US, and make an annual profit of Rs 4.5 million.

Kesar Mango has a unique sweet taste and is characterized by its golden colour with green overtones. The fruit is slightly smaller compared to the Alphonso variety. (ANI)

Rajasthan”s cattle facing water shortage

Jaipur (Rajasthan), Apr 24 (ANI): The cattle owners in Rajasthan are facing acute shortage of water, as the water bodies have dried up here.

The problem has been aggravated because of a drought like situation in 26 out of 32 districts of Rajasthan.

They have to carry water from far off places because of the water scarcity.

“We have to travel two kilometres away to get water for them. We are facing lots of problem because of water scarcity. Water is not even there in the tube wells all of them are totally dry,” said Jagannath, a cattle owner.

“We have to pass this 3-months time and we are finding it very tough to quench the thirst of our animals,” he added.

It is reported that the scanty and extremely poor rainfall has created a tough situation for all the cattle owners of Rajasthan during this summer.

“Earlier, we used to get water from nearby tube wells, rivers and animals used to drink water on their own but now we are facing lot of problems. We have to travel long distance of about two kilometres to get water for them now and because of the poor rainfall during the last few years, we are facing lot of problems,” said Abdul Jabbar, a cattle owner.

The situation is worst in the districts of Bikaner, Jaisalmer and Barmer, where most of the farmers are totally dependant on animal husbandry to earn their livelihood. (ANI)

Grim weather up in North linked to prostate cancer risk

London, April 21 (ANI): A new research by scientists at Idaho State University has suggested that grim weather up in North may be making men more prone to prostate cancer.

Dr Sophie St-Hilaire, from Idaho State University, and colleagues believe that a combination of cold temperatures and lack of sun could help explain higher rates of the disease in northerly parts of the world.

It has been claimed that poor exposure to the sun””s rays can lead to vitamin D deficiency, which may increase prostate cancer risk.

Meanwhile, cold weather might help to slow the degradation of cancer-triggering industrial pollutants, say US researchers.

Cold temperatures were also believed to help the chemicals precipitate out of the atmosphere and fall to the ground.

“We found that colder weather, and low rainfall, were strongly correlated with prostate cancer,” the Daily Express quoted St-Hilaire as saying.

“Although we can””t say exactly why this correlation exists, the trends are consistent with what we would expect given the effects of climate on the deposition, absorption, and degradation of persistent organic pollutants including pesticides,” St-Hilaire added.

The research has been published online in the International Journal of Health Geographics. (ANI)

Fresh snowfall in Rohtang Pass forces closure of Manali-Leh highway

Rohtang Pass (Himachal Pradesh), Apr 19 (ANI): The Rohtang Pass, the crucial road link between Manali in Kullu district and Keylong in Lahaul and Spiti district in Himachal Pradesh received untimely snowfall on Monday leading to the closure of Manali-Leh highway for vehicular traffic again.

The area has been receiving snowfall since late Sunday and Border Roads Organisation (BRO) personnel are working to clear this strategically important road link.

Three bulldozers along with a snow cutter have been deployed on the 13,050 high Rohtang Pass despite the adverse weather.
The tourists holidaying in and around Manali and other spots were, however, delighted to witness the rainfall.

For many of them, the unexpected snowfall provided the first ever experience of witnessing snowflakes.

“This is the first time that we have seen such a heavy snowfall. All of us are enjoying a lot and it feels like a paradise here,” said Mirdul, a tourist from Chennai.

Just a few days ago, the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) had opened the Rohtang Pass for traffic that was closed for nearly four months due to heavy snowfall during the winter season.

The Pass was closed due to heavy snowfall and it was declared open for light vehicles on Thursday, almost a month before the scheduled date. (ANI)

Bumper walnut crop

Tasmania’s walnut production has doubled since last year and the crop is now gaining international recognition for quality.

At Swansea on the state’s east coast, walnut farm manager Rodney Jones says the drought in previous years has ravaged the crop, but ideal growing conditions this season have produced a bumper harvest.

“It’s really good, we’ve been here for a few years now and it’s been a hard slog to get to this point,” he said.

“Every year from now on we should start to increase so its pretty exciting for me and the staff here.”

Good rainfall has improved the quality of the nuts and wind machines have been set up at the Swansea walnut farm to eliminate the threat of frost.

John Hosken from Walnuts Australia says orders are pouring in from around the world.

“We’ve doubled the tonnage this year to around 800 tonnes up from 400 last year and we’ll continue to grow that tonnage over the next couple of years,” he said.

“It’s very encouraging, the demand for our product is high, the cool climate growing gives us softer shells so its easier to crack and our colour, we produce a lot of extra light kernel which is in high demand through the main markets in Europe and the Middle East.

Local walnuts will soon be making their way to countries including Spain, Italy and China.

The industry is now worth about $4 million to the state.

Fire danger passes

Tasmanians will no longer need a permit to carry out fuel reduction burns after tonight.

The Tasmanian Fire Service’s fire permits period has been brought to an end by cooler nights and rainfall across the state.

Deputy Chief Gavin Freeman says the risk of bushfires burning out of control has eased.

“We consider very carefully before we remove fire permits,” he said.

“The fires generally won’t burn overnight now because of the cooler nights.

“There’s a little bit of dew and we still encourage people, of course, to register any fire they’ve got burning and that allows us to monitor what fires are burning around the state and prevent unnecessary turnout of brigades to those fires.”

Todd River a ‘wall of water’: flood warning

Alice Springs police have put out an urgent warning about a steep rise in the Todd River flow.

Water is surging through the usually dry Todd River in Alice Springs after heavy falls in the catchment overnight.

Alice Springs Superintendent Sean Parnell says within a matter of seconds a wall of water came down the river bed that cuts through the centre of Alice Springs.

“It is amazing, I have just been down at the Tunks Road Causeway and there was nothing happening there, and then within a matter of seconds there was a wall of water coming down and it was fairly steady strong flow at the moment,” Supt Parnell said.

He immediately called for people to get out of the river

“They should remove themselves and stay out of the river,” Supt Parnell said.

“It only takes a matter of seconds for the flow to come down.”

Supt Parnell says all causeways with the exception of Taffy Pick causeway will be closed this morning.

A Melbourne man driving through Alice Springs says the water in the river is overflowing onto the roads.

“When we first saw it at the start at Anzac Hill we saw it roaring down the river. We thought we ought to drive to one of the roads to watch it come up to the road and there was just no water running down the river and then there was just a wall of water coming down it was amazing.”

The Bureau of Meteorology has issued a flood threat advice for the Alice Springs district.

Forecaster Ashley Patterson says there is a broad band of active thunderstorms extending from the Tanami across Alice Springs to Birdsville.

Mr Paterson said there have been some falls of up to 30 millimetres in some parts overnight but only scattered showers to the north.

“Not much in the Barkly at present one or two storms out on the eastern parts. I think we’ll see isolated showers and storms later today but pretty isolated compared to the Alice Springs district,” Mr Patterson said.

The weather bureau’s Mark Kersemakers says heavy rain is expected to continue across the Alice Springs district this afternoon.

“Certainly the event is not over for another couple of days I would say. Central Australia should still get some further falls and they could be a lot heavier than even the last 24-hours,” Mr Kersemakers said.

Thunderstorms flood outback SA

Thunderstorms have lashed Roxby Downs in outback South Australia, flooding roads and several properties in the town.

The first storm hit about 7:30pm on Thursday and another front swept through early Friday.

More than 85 millimetres of rain fell at the airport.

Service station worker Terry Luckett says it has not rained so hard in at least 20 years.

“Quite used to Queensland weather and it sort of resembled that for probably two or three hours there. It just constantly was coming down, quite heavy,” he said.

“On and off I’ve been here since 1990, so [in] 20 years this is the first time we’ve seen it like this.”

Vicky Visser owns a cafe in Richardson Place which has been flooded.

“I pulled up at the shop and literally had to wade through knee-deep to get into the shop,” she said.

“We have had all night in clean-up so the coffee machine is on and the food is getting hot and the sandwiches are getting made so we’re going to be, hopefully, all systems go, albeit a little rearranged.”

More than 85 millimetres has also been recorded at nearby Andamooka.

Dams are overflowing and houses have been flooded.

Supermarket owner Cassandra Lion says the water rushed down the main street.

“One gentleman we found this morning on the roof of his four-wheel-drive that’d been spun around 180 degrees by a surge of water and he was trapped there,” she said.

“At one stage the water was actually halfway up his front windscreen.

“There are a couple of houses across the creek from where I am at the moment that were under water.”

Another Andamooka resident Kyle Christensen says it is the best rain he can remember since 1975.

“We’ve had so many years of drought and that that we’ve been probably looking for this rain and then all of a sudden instead of it raining a normal rain it just buckets down,” he said.

Senior forecaster Peter Webb says the rain is continuing.

“We still currently have a severe thunderstorm warning for an area covering Marla from Coober Pedy down to just north of Port Augusta and up to Moomba, so that wedge of area up in the north-east pastoral, including the northern parts of the Flinders, can expect further thunderstorms with heavy falls during the morning,” he said.

More than 60 millimetres fell at Leigh Creek in the 24 hours to 9:00am and 33 millimetres fell at Woomera.

Crop hopes

In other areas of the state, farmers are considering an early start to seeding because of this week’s rain.

Many are already reporting good soil moisture.

Rural consultant Barry Mudge says farmers need to weigh up how they will manage to avoid frost damage during the winter months and any early heat in spring.

He says some Mallee farmers have already planted feed crops but farmers usually wait on good rains around Anzac Day.

“My feeling from talking to a lot of farmers is they’re saying, ‘yeah, perhaps we can come maybe a week earlier than we’re used to,’ but a lot of people are saying, ‘look, we need to get through to at least April 20,’ and even then it’s only going to be done as a bit of a risk management tool,” he said.

Call for drought aid sub-regions

The South Australian Farmers Federation (SAFF) says while there has been good rainfall in some areas, it will not spell the end of the drought for all farmers.

Exceptional Circumstances (EC) assistance ended in most regions last week and SAFF president Peter White says farmers in the state’s drought-stricken areas are not coping.

“While some areas have received some rain, that doesn’t necessarily fix up the last four years of drought,” he said.

Cowell farmer Paul Kaden says the Federal Government has taken a blanket approach to taking away the assistance.

He says while most of Eyre Peninsula had a good season last year, some pockets did not.

“We’re hoping that the Government can be more flexible with their approach to EC funding. Instead of withdrawing it for the whole region, to declare sub-regions,” he said.

EC payments still remain in the Riverland and Mallee.

Goulburn Murray soaks up overnight rain

Good rainfall was recorded in the Goulburn Murray region overnight.

The weather bureau recorded 29 millimetres near Seymour, 20mm at Falls Creek and 15mm in Shepparton.

Ten millimetres also fell at Tatura, 8mm at Deniliquin and 6mm at Kyabram and Yarrawonga.

Callers to the ABC also reported 23mm near Mansfield and 15mm at Yarroweyah.

Forecaster Richard Russell says showers will clear today but will return by the weekend.

“The satellite pictures are pretty impressive with a nice cloud band slowly moving across.

“[It] should deliver us a little more rain albeit it is weakening but we still expect another five to 15, maybe 20mm overnight Friday through to early Saturday,” he said.

Drought aid submission won’t cover all farmers

Inverell-based Nationals’ Senator John Williams says Bundarra farmers are close to resubmitting a revised application for Exceptional Circumstances drought assistance.

The original application was rejected last month because the area’s rainfall did not fit the criteria for a one in 20 to 25-year event.

Farmers have been working with the New South Wales Government and the Department of Primary Industries to develop an application based on a smaller area.

Senator Williams says the revised boundaries mean some farmers will miss out.

Downpour Adelaide’s biggest in years

Adelaide’s rainfall in the past day has been the heaviest in three years.

The city recorded nearly 33 millimetres until 9:00am and 43mm at Adelaide Airport.

Crafers West in the Adelaide hills had more than 70mm of rainfall.

Many suburbs had power outages and there was widespread minor flooding across the suburbs.

Vince Rowlands from the weather bureau says it is a long time since the city has had such a downpour.

“The last time we had anything about the 33 millimetres at Kent Town was on the 27th of April in 2007 when we had 39 millimetres fall in the city on that particular day,” he said.

The State Emergency Service says it has had hundreds of call-outs to deal with flooding.

Wet roads were blamed for a crash in the Adelaide hills which put two people in hospital, one in a critical condition.

Police think the driver lost control on a bend of the Mount Torrens-Tungkillo Road, at about 10:00am.

The man,36, has serious head and chest injuries and a woman passenger, 25, has critical head injuries.

Both were airlifted to the Royal Adelaide Hospital.

Cyclone season brings little rain for graziers

The Pastoralists and Graziers Association has described the current cyclone season as “disappointing” for northern pastoralists.

The Bureau of Meteorology says rainfall in central and western parts of the Pilbara and western parts of the Kimberley has been below average.

The association’s Michael Percy says the lack of cyclonic activity has meant there has been little rain and that has affected livestock and business.

“Obviously, the condition of cattle [isn't] so good. You haven’t got as much feed going forward and if it goes on long enough it affects you down the track because it affects your production for the year and the year after,” he said.