Kalam terms Bhopal verdict anguishing

Indore, June 11 (ANI): Former Indian President Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam has termed the verdict on the Bhopal gas tragedy as anguishing and said the output of law and judiciary was not proportionate to the sufferings of the people.

Participating in a media interaction programme at the Indore Press Club, Kalam said: ” I personally feel that the verdict which came after around 26 years of Bhopal gas tragedy is anguishing.”

Kalam said the law and judiciary should treat all citizens as equal and they should not differentiate between them whether they are poor or rich.

Replying to a question, Kalam said though he cannot comment on court verdicts, but for Bhopal he has strong personal feeling.

“About the verdict in Bhopal gas tragedy, I have a strong personal feeling that the output of law and judiciary was not proportionate to the sufferings of the people,” Kalam said.

Over 25 years after the world”s worst industrial disaster that killed over 15,000 people, a local court on June 7 convicted former Union Carbide India Chairman Keshub Mahindra and seven others in the Bhopal Gas tragedy case and awarded them a maximum of two years imprisonment.

However, there was no word about Warren Anderson, the then Chairman of Union Carbide Corporation of USA, in the judgement delivered by CJM Mohan P Tiwari, 23 years after the trial commenced. (ANI)

Budget ‘short-sighted’ on health

The peak body for medical practitioners has criticised the State Government’s health-focused budget, saying it does not deliver enough for patients.

The Australian Medical Association’s Victorian President, Dr Harry Hemley, says billions of dollars in extra funding for hospitals is a “good start”.

But he says the budget is short-sighted in its plans for the future.

“If we are going to keep our population growing, and look after our aged people, we need more beds,” he said.

“We need a vision for the future, and I’m afraid this budget does not deliver that.”

The State Opposition has echoed the concerns, saying the Government’s promise to build and upgrade hospitals is misleading.

The Opposition Leader, Ted Baillieu, says some of the projects have been funded outside the traditional four-year funding cycle.

“Anybody who wakes up in Bendigo and thinks this is fantastic, the Government have delivered a new hospital, they have got another thing coming to them,” he said.

“There is only $200 million of that hospital funded over the next four years. There is $277 million short in the next four years.”

The Victorian Aboriginal Controlled Health Organisation has also expressed dismay at the Government’s lack of extra funding for indigenous health.

The organisation’s chief executive officer, Jill Gallagher, says the Government should have used the budget to close the gap between indigenous and non-indigenous life expectancies.

“The health infrastructure dollars, the $4 billion, that is fantastic,” she said.

“We would been happy if one per cent of that had come to indigenous health infrastructure. We are really, really sad and disappointed.”

But not all reactions to Victoria’s 154th budget have been negative.

Tim Piper from the Australian Industry Group has welcomed the Government’s reductions to payroll tax and WorkCover premiums.

“We have got to be happy that the Brumby Government have been able to come through with some decent deductions,” he said.

Brian Walsh from the Master Builders Association is also pleased to see increases to the first homebuyers grant.

“The budget is one which will make builders happy, because there is work for the commercial sector as well as the residential,” he said.

The public transport users association has welcomed spending on new trams and rail infrastructure, but says the package ignores problems with bus services in Melbourne’s outer suburbs.

Bligh demands more detail about health plan

Queensland Premier Anna Bligh says she wants more detail this week about Prime Minister Kevin Rudd’s health and hospitals plan.

The Federal Government has offered the states $500 million for emergency department waiting times if they sign the agreement.

Ms Bligh says that is a good down payment but she would like more information about the overall plan before state and territory leaders meet next week.

“We’ll be burning some midnight oil between now and COAG [Council of Australian Governments],” she said.

“We don’t believe that being given complex details on the day is a reasonable way to secure agreement to such comprehensive reform.

“I look forward to more details over the next seven or eight days but I’ll be going to Canberra next week looking for a deal for Queensland.

“But I want it to be a good deal and the right deal for a state like ours.”

She says she welcomes any new funds into the health system.

“I’m very pleased the Prime Minister has identified emergency departments as a priority,” she said.

“We are going to COAG and what I’ll be looking for is further commitment from the Prime Minister in other key areas, particularly aged care and primary health.

“If we’re going to sign up a deal for Queenslanders, I want it to be the right deal and this is a good down payment.”

AMAQ concern

The Australian Medical Association of Queensland (AMAQ) says a shortage of hospital beds is the biggest challenge to cutting emergency department waiting times.

AMAQ president Dr Mason Stevenson has welcomed the extra funding but says it will not be enough to provide the extra beds that are needed.

“AMA Queensland have worked out very recently that we need at least 450 additional beds right now in order to get our hospital occupancy rates down to 85 per cent,” he said.

“Only then will we truly be able to solve our emergency department woes.”

He says part of the funding depends on whether hospitals meet waiting time targets.

Dr Stevenson says the incentive system has worked well in the United Kingdom.

“This has been a system in place now for many years and they have successfully reached those targets so that 99 per cent, or 98 per cent of patients visiting an emergency department in the UK now enjoy waits of no more than four hours,” he said.

Rural services

Meanwhile, western Queensland MP Bruce Scott says the Federal Government’s health plan needs to ensure funding gets to small, rural health services.

Mr Scott, the Liberal National Party Member for Maranoa, is in the state’s central-west this week talking with residents about health services.

He says attracting doctors to rural communities is still a problem and using local hospital boards to determine funding priorities would help.

“I think if you leave those decisions and have got funding at a local level, I’m sure you’d have a much better chance of attracting doctors,” he said.

“Now that hasn’t happened in this term of the Federal Government.

“If we had the money going direct to local communities, they’d spend every dollar on health, whereas so much is hived off on the way through.”

Vic worse off under health takeover: AMA

The Australian Medical Association’s (AMA) Victorian branch has backed Premier John Brumby’s opposition to the Federal Government’s planned health takeover.

In a letter to the Premier, the AMA says the plan penalises Victoria for having the best- performing health system in the country.

AMA Victoria president Dr Harry Hemley says Victoria will be worse off under the plan.

“If we are to sign up as it is now, we would not get one extra dollar for the next four years into our hospital system,” he said.

“We would not receive one more episode of patient care or one more hospital bed for the next four years.”

Dr Hemley says the Premier is taking the right stand from the point of view of patient care.

“Things are going to get worse unless we can more beds and more services in our public hospitals,” he said.

AMAQ website rates Qld hospitals

The Australian Medical Association Queensland (AMAQ) has launched a website showing waiting times and bed occupancy details about Queensland hospitals.

The “Your Hospital’s Health” website is the latest salvo in the AMAQ’s “war on waste” campaign.

It uses statistics released quarterly by the State Government and also shows unpublished information on bed occupancy rates.

AMAQ president Dr Mason Stevenson says hospitals in Cairns, Mackay, Caloundra, Caboolture and Redcliffe have occupancy rates above 100 per cent.

“How can a hospital operate when we have greater than 100 per cent occupancy?” he asked.

The AMAQ says an extra 450 beds are needed immediately in public hospitals.

It also wants the State Government to commit to an extra $1.5 billion of health funding in the budget.

The Queensland Government says the AMAQ website contains information that is already available.

Health Minister Paul Lucas says the Government already has plans to deliver another 1,700 beds.

“If the AMA want to have a website, that’s fine, if that’s a way to recruit members that’s fine, but the Queensland Government provides more information than other states and will continue to provide more,” he said.

Debate does little to cure health concerns

Australia’s peak health bodies have not declared a winner from Tuesday’s leaders debate, labelling the clash a predictable sparring session that was more about politics than policy.

Whether Prime Minister Kevin Rudd or Opposition Leader Tony Abbott won the debate at the National Press Club depends on who you ask.

The commercial television “worm” made a return and was generally up for Mr Rudd and not so much for Mr Abbott.

Treasurer Wayne Swan said Mr Rudd had a plan while Mr Abbott had a “grudge”.

The Opposition’s health spokesman, Peter Dutton, said he thought the public would “like what they see” from Mr Abbott.

“I don’t think anybody will ever stand in any doubt what Tony Abbott is thinking. He speaks his mind. He’s direct,” Mr Dutton said.

But the Australian Medical Association (AMA) says the debate was all about politics with a little bit of policy mixed in.

AMA president Dr Andrew Pesce says Mr Abbott’s commitment to fund 3,500 extra beds in the public hospital system is welcome.

“That’s something which we’ve been calling for for years, so that’s a good thing,” Dr Pesce said.

And he says he is glad Mr Rudd has changed his mind over country hospital funding.

Small hospitals could now be eligible to continue receiving block funding rather than being forced into the case-mix system, under which funding is dished out on a per-patient basis.

“I think it’s one-all in new policy,” Dr Pesce said. “They’re both important announcements, so we’re pleased to hear that from both people.

“I’m not saying one was the winner.”

The change for country hospitals has also been welcomed by the Rural Doctors Association of Australia (RDAA).

“We’ve been working very hard lobbying for that to happen since the announcement the Prime Minister made a couple of weeks ago,” said RDAA chief executive Steve Sant.

“The end result [of the case-mix system] would have been a number of rural hospitals would have closed. They would have been unviable.

“But there wasn’t a great deal of substance in [the debate] to be quite truthful. So to some extent it was a boring debate.”

Lack of detail

Martin Laverty from Catholic Health Australia said he was disappointed with the lack of policy detail from both sides.

“For those who wanted some entertainment over lunch, they got a bit of that,” he said.

“But for people waiting on public hospital queues for surgery, they’re not going to get it any sooner.

“The Prime Minister could have outlined the detail as to how hospital networks were going to work. He could have outlined how he was going to extend choice, access and sustainability to Australia’s aged care system.

“Similarly, the Opposition Leader could have detailed how his plan for hospitals would improve access to public services around the nation.”

Cydde Miller from the Australian Healthcare and Hospital Association said the debate would have been more worthwhile if Mr Abbott had released more policy.

“I think it really was quite predictable in that it was just a bit of a sparring session,” she said. “And that’s quite disappointing, I think, for voters.”

Ferocity and composure

Dr Mukesh Haikerwal, a former head of the AMA, said there was one fighter and one more placid player in the debate.

“I think it’s up to people how they like to see their politics played, with ferocity or with composure,” he said.

The commercial television “worm” made its return and found Mr Rudd to be the clear winner.

But the Liberal Party’s federal director, Brian Loughnane, read it differently.

“I think it was very good for Tony Abbott. Tony Abbott clearly established himself as an alternate prime minister,” Mr Loughnane said.

Former Liberal staffer and political commentator Grahame Morris points out there is a long way to go until polling day.

“They both did their jobs. The Prime Minister gets the bed pan award and Tony Abbott gets the thermometer award,” Mr Morris said.

“These sorts of things tweak polls a little bit, but come election day, today won’t matter one jot.”

AMA backs call for safe haven legislation

The President of the Australian Medical Association says the government should consider baby safe haven laws as part of a support plan to assist struggling new mothers.

Tasmanian Labor Senator Helen Polley has called on the government to introduce the laws which would allow mothers to safely abandon their babies without fear of prosecution.

AMA President, Dr Andrew Pesce, says the safe haven laws should be considered as part of a comprehensive plan to identify and support mothers struggling with parenthood.

“It’s obviously very important that we as a community do everything we can to assist mothers and obviously their babies who are in such a degree of distress that they’re thinking of abandoning their baby,” Dr Pesce said.

“So this is something which can go some way to this,” he said.

Conference to showcase sugarcane innovation

A group of sugar industry researchers say a conference in Bundaberg will give local growers greater access to new technology.

The Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists’ conference will bring about 350 industry experts to the city in May.

Society president Dr Mike Cox says it is an opportunity for growers to investigate the latest innovations.

“I think industry people really benefit because while the research is very important, the adoption of the research and understanding by the industry of what the research is about is a very important part of it,” he said.

Dr Cox says ongoing research helps keep the industry going.

“I think there are many examples where the sugar industry probably wouldn’t exist without some of the research,” he said.

“Research basically keeps it viable, keeps it competitive on the world scene, looks for innovations and things that really secure that industry for the future.”

Call for parts of sharia law in Australia

A senior Muslim leader is again calling for elements of sharia law to be legally recognised in Australia.

During an open day at Sydney’s Lakemba Mosque at the weekend, the Australian Islamic Mission’s president, Dr Zachariah Matthews, called for aspects of sharia law to function as a parallel legal system.

His comments have sparked concerns that doing so would introduce a penal system under which women could be stoned to death for adultery and corporal punishment handed out for other offences.

Dr Matthews says while Muslims only represent 1.7 per cent of the Australian population, changes are unlikely.

But he says there are some small aspects of sharia law the Muslim community would like to have recognised.

“The aspects that we would be looking at are definitely not the penal code system, in so far as people’s fears around the cutting off of hands for the crime of theft and the stoning of adulterers,” he said.

“The aspects that we would be looking at are aspects related to Muslim family law and perhaps Muslim inheritance law.”

Dr Matthews says although these are minor differences, they are differences Muslims would like to have recognised.

“When it comes to Muslim family law there are issues relating to the legal age of marriage,” he said.

“In Muslim law, for example, as in Singapore, the legal age for both parties is 16 rather than as it stands currently [at] 18.

“There’s also the issue of the waiting period [between] separation and divorce, which is currently specified at 12 months. In Muslim family law that could be a lot shorter.”

Controversy over the introduction of sharia law in parallel to existing laws ignited in February 2008 when the Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams, spoke about the “inevitable” role Muslim sharia law would one day play in British law.

But Dr Matthews says the minor changes proposed would only apply to Muslims.

“As long as that concession does not infringe on the rights of others and society at large, then the question I’m asking is, are we not mature enough or sophisticated enough to manage that type of diversity?” he said.

PM condoles loss of life in Chilean earthquake, pledges five million dollars towards relief

New Delhi, Mar.5 (ANI): The Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh, has condoled the loss of life in the earth quake that hit Chile on the 27th Feb 2010.

In a letter to President Dr. Michelle Bachelet of Chile, the Prime Minister conveyed his sympathy over the loss of life and damage to property in the country and as a token of solidarity with the people of Chile made a contribution of USD five million towards the relief and rehabilitation measures.

The text of the Prime Minister’s message is as follows:

“It is with profound sadness that I have learnt of the massive earthquake that hit Chile on 27th February 2010, causing immense loss of life and damage to property and infrastructure across the country.

On behalf of the Government and people of India, I would like to express deep sympathy and condolences to the people of Chile on this great tragedy. Our thoughts and prayers are with the members of the bereaved families.

As a token of our solidarity with the people of Chile, we would like to make a modest cash contribution of US$ 5 million for relief and rehabilitation work following the earthquake.

Please accept, Excellency, the assurances of my highest consideration.” (ANI)

MIC chief Samy Vellu says he won’t retire before 2012

Kuala Lumpur, Sep 19 (ANI): Rejecting former Malaysian Prime Minister Dr Mahathir Mohamad’s demand to immediately step down as the Malaysian Indian Congress Chief, S. Samy Vellu has said that he would stick to his original plan and resign in 2012.

“He (Prime Minister Najib Razak) is aware of my retirement plan. I will keep to my word to the prime minister and I will not change (my plan),” the New Strait Times Online quoted him, as saying.

Earlier, Dr Mohamad had warned that Samy Vellu would become a liability to the Barisan Nasional in the next general election since his leadership has failed.

Mohamad suggested that Samy Vellu should step down and take responsibility for the party’s failure in the last general election.

Reacting to Dr Mohamad’s statement, Samy Vellu said the former prime minister who is now calling him a liability had labelled him an asset “when we were winning.”

“His comments are like telling a young wife that she is beautiful and an asset, but when she becomes old, she is branded a liability,” he said.

“I am not at all surprised. But I think he refuses to understand that the BN losses in the last general election were not because of me. An experienced man (politician) like him should understand that,” he added.

MIC vice-president Dr S. Subramaniam said the leadership of any political party was decided by its members, and it should be respected by the other BN component parties.

“The members decide whether to give or withdraw the mandate and if a decision is made by the members, it should be respected by the other BN component parties. It will be better if all BN leaders avoided commenting about other parties,” said Subramaniam. (ANI)

MIC chief Samy Vellu says he won’t retire before 2012

Kuala Lumpur, Sep 19 (ANI): Rejecting former Malaysian Prime Minister Dr Mahathir Mohamad’s demand to immediately step down as the Malaysian Indian Congress Chief, S. Samy Vellu has said that he would stick to his original plan and resign in 2012.

“He (Prime Minister Najib Razak) is aware of my retirement plan. I will keep to my word to the prime minister and I will not change (my plan),” the New Strait Times Online quoted him, as saying.
Earlier, Dr Mohamad had warned that Samy Vellu would become a liability to the Barisan Nasional in the next general election since his leadership has failed.
Mohamad suggested that Samy Vellu should step down and take responsibility for the party’s failure in the last general election.
Reacting to Dr Mohamad’s statement, Samy Vellu said the former prime minister who is now calling him a liability had labelled him an asset “when we were winning.”
“His comments are like telling a young wife that she is beautiful and an asset, but when she becomes old, she is branded a liability,” he said.

“I am not at all surprised. But I think he refuses to understand that the BN losses in the last general election were not because of me. An experienced man (politician) like him should understand that,” he added.
MIC vice-president Dr S. Subramaniam said the leadership of any political party was decided by its members, and it should be respected by the other BN component parties.
“The members decide whether to give or withdraw the mandate and if a decision is made by the members, it should be respected by the other BN component parties.

It will be better if all BN leaders avoided commenting about other parties,” said Subramaniam. (ANI)

Former Malaysian PM, MIC chief Samy Vellu engaged in war of words

Putrajaya (Malaysia), Sep 19 (ANI): Former Malaysian Prime Minister Dr Mahathir Mohamad has warned that Malaysian Indian Congress President S. Samy Vellu will become a liability to the Barisan Nasional in the next general election since his leadership has failed.

Mohamad suggested that Samy Vellu should step down and take responsibility for the party’s failure in the last general election.

“If we look at other countries, whenever a leader fails, he resigns. In Japan, he commits harakiri. We’re not asking him to commit harakiri. This is not directed at Samy Vellu alone because there are others who are like him,” The Star Online quoted him, as saying.

“Malaysian leaders still do not understand that when they fail, they should resign of their own volition, no need for others to tell them,” he added.

He said Barisan leaders must admonish Samy Vellu because they were responsible not only for the performance of their own parties but also that of the coalition.

“If I know that a person will cause the BN to lose, that is already a BN problem, no longer an MIC problem. Because of him, the BN lost. Previously, there was no Hindraf. It’s him that the people don’t want but he still wants to be president,” Dr Mohamad said.

On Samy Vellu’s chosen leaders winning last week, Dr Mohamad said they could win party elections, but would lose in the general elections because the people would not support them.

Reacting to Dr Mohamad’s statement, Samy Vellu said the former prime minister who is now calling him a liability had labelled him an asset “when we were winning.”

“His comments are like telling a young wife that she is beautiful and an asset, but when she becomes old, she is branded a liability,” he said. (ANI)

Madhesi parties protest against forced swearing-in in Nepal

Kathmandu, Aug 28 (ANI): The Madhesi parties has asked Nepal President Dr Ram Baran Yadav to find a respectable way out to Vice President Parmananda Jha’s oath-retaking controversy.

Top leaders of the Madhesi Janadhikar Forum (Loktantric), the Terai Madhesh Democratic Party (TMDP) and the Sadbhawana Party met President Yadav and criticized the Supreme Court (SC) for the verdict it passed in the case.

They also warned that if the order of Supreme Court is implemented then ‘its consequences could be serious’.

Talking to reporters after the meeting, Sadbhawana Party’s chairman Rajendra Mahato said that the court order has directly fueled the language war and that if it is implemented then its might have serious consequences.

“So we asked the President to find a respectable way out to this impasse, “Nepalnews quoted him as saying.

Mahato said President Yadav appeared to be very positive towards their demands and had assured them that he will discuss the issue with the government.

The Supreme Court’s had issued an order on Sunday that President Jha will have to retake fresh oath in Nepali within seven days or else the post will be vacated. (ANI)

I don’t believe in brain drain: Kalam

Mumbai, Aug. 8 (ANI): Former President Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam on Saturday refused to buy the argument that there was any brain drain in the country, as a substantial amount of graduates in an academic year choose to work for country’s progress.

“I don’t believe in brain drain. India produces three million graduates every year. If 10 per cent of them leave the country, it is not brain drain,” Kalam said this while interacting with students at St Xavier’s College in Mumbai.

He further asked students to work hard for development of the country through their participation in developmental politics.

Kalam said the people of India had started realising the need of developmental politics and results of the recent Lok Sabha elections indicated that the electorate voted on the basis of performance.

He also urged youngsters to actively participate in the vision-2020 in order to build a affluent and corruption-free society.

“Ignited mind of the youth was the most powerful resource on earth and they can change the world, if properly directed and controlled,” Kalam said. (ANI)

Malay Tamil, Chinese educationists keen to teach science, math in mother tongue

Petaling Jaya (Malaysia), July 9 (ANI): Both Tamil and Chinese educationists have welcomed the Cabinet’s decision to revert the teaching of science and mathematics to one’s mother tongue in vernacular schools.

Dong Zong (United Chinese School Committees Association of Malaysia) president Dr Yap Sin Tian said the use of English had brought about negative effects on students.

Dr Yap said Dong Zong welcomed the decision to increase the number of hours for the teaching of English but it also hoped that more time would be allocated for Chinese classes.

Jiao Zong (the United Chinese School Teachers Association of Malaysia) chairman Ong Chiow Chuen said Chinese schools were ready to use Chinese for both subjects as early as next year as it had been going bilingual in its teaching thus far.

Malaysian Indian Congress education bureau chairman, Dr. T. Marimuthu, said the decision was good as it reflected the sentiments at roundtable discussions.

“The majority of Tamil school headmasters supported the teaching of mathematics and science in English in 2002 because many scientific terms and reports are in English.

The Star quoted National Tamil Headmasters’ Association general-secretary Muthiah Sithambaram, as saying that the decision would not bring things to a standstill. (ANI)

Nepal unfolds its policies and programmes

Kathmandu, July 8 (ANI): Nepal Government will present its policies and programmes in the parliament on Thursday.

Constituent Assembly (CA) speaker Subhas Nemwang has said President Dr Ram Baran Yadav will read out the government’s policy document in the House.

Finance Minister Surendra Pandey is scheduled to present the budget of the new fiscal year on July 11.

The winter session, which saw continuous obstructions from the Maoists, ended after the Prime Minister’s address to the House on Monday.

The House resumed after the main ruling parties including the CPN (UML) and the Nepali Congress and opposition the Unified CPN (Maoist) reached an agreement.

Addressing the House, Maoist chairman Prachanda warned that his party would launch tougher resistance in the parliament and the streets if the issues raised by his party were not addressed within a month, as agreed by the Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal.

Meanwhile, the Prime Minister has said that the peace process will be given a logical conclusion within six months at the most.

During the meeting with the United Nations Mission in Nepal (UNMIN) chief Karin Landgren, PM Nepal said the government is making necessary preparations to see to it that the peace process concludes amicably and that the time period needed for it doesn’t exceed six months

Landgren hoped that the consensus the political parties reached on Monday might steer the country towards the right path, Nepalnews reported. (ANI)

Prachanda hopes for formation of new Maoist-led government in Nepal

Kathmandu, July 2 (ANI): Former Nepal Prime Minister and Unified CPN (Maoist) Chairman Prachanda has claimed that a new government under the leadership of his party would be formed within next one-and-half months.

Speaking to reporters on Wednesday, Prachanda said he was now concentrating on forming a “national government with civilian supremacy”, which would come into existence in one month and half.

He said that his party would not join the present ‘unconstitutionally-formed’ government.

“They must be day dreaming if they are expecting us to join the present government,” he said.

Prachanda said he had discussion on his concept of a national government with the Nepali Congress and the CPN-UML, Nepalnews reported.

“The people have already indicated that the peace process and the constitution drafting cannot be successfully accomplished without Maoist,” he added.

Prachanda stepped down from the government nearly two months ago following a row with President Dr Ram Baran Yadav over sacking Chief of Army Staff (CoAS) Rookmangud Katawal. (ANI)

Nepal cabinet overturns Army Chief’s sacking order

Kathmandu, June 19 (ANI): Lawmakers of the CPN (UML) have criticised the Nepal cabinet decision to overturn the previous government’s decision taken on March 3 to sack Army Chief Rookmangud Katawal and appoint Lieutenant General Kul Bahadur Khadka as the acting chief.

In a meeting held at the UML parliamentary party office in Singhadurbar here today, the disgruntled lawmakers said the government took the decision in haste and without seeking political consensus.

They also accused the government of concentrating more on reverting decisions of the former government rather than pursuing genuine agenda.

UML-led coalition, which had said it would not touch the army chief issue before the case is decided by the Supreme Court, took the decision on Thursday. The apex court is yet to give its verdict on the case.

Party chairman Jhala Nath Khanal and Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal were yet to answer the questions when this report was filed.

Meanwhile, the Unified CPN (Maoist) has slammed the government’s decision to reinstate Kawatal.

Senior Maoist leader Dr Baburam Bhattarai said that the action was against maintaining civilian supremacy and that his party would announce fresh stir against the move.

General Katawal was sacked by the Maoist-led government on March 3. President Dr Ram Baran Yadav blocked the erstwhile cabinet’s decision by asking Katawal to remain in position.

Erstwhile Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’ resigned the next day over the same issue, Nepalnews reported. (ANI)

Nepal celebrates first Republic Day

Kathmandu, May 29 (ANI): Nepal’s first Republic Day is being celebrated on Friday throughout the nation with various programmes, exactly one year after the Constituent Assembly declared Nepal a republic on May 29, 2008 ending the 240-year old monarchy.

In his message to the nation, President Dr Ram Baran Yadav has urged everyone for consensus to reach the goals and conceded the first year was not very easy.

‘The chief goal for now is the completion of peace process and new constitution,’ President Yadav said in the message. ‘The Republican set up will be strong only after we attain those goals.’

In what can be seen as his answer to the Maoist demand for civilian supremacy, the president said civilian supremacy can be established only when the basics of democracy such as rule of law, press freedom, judicial independence, freedom of expression and human rights are reflected in each activity and behavior of the government.

Stating that in the past 60 years Nepal has seen a number of Constitutions, he hoped that the new Constitution would not be just another experiment.

Vice President Paramanda Jha, Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal and other political leaders have also issued messages to the nation on the occasion.

Maoist chairman Prachanda has urged for an institutional development of republicanism.

Nepal is the newest republic in the world. The 240-year long monarchy was abolished last year.

Earlier, in 2006 April, a mass uprising for nineteen days had forced the last king of Nepal, Gyanendra Shah, to give up power, Nepalnews reported. (ANI)