Al Qaeda continues to plot from Pakistan: US

Washington, May 27 (IANS) The top White House counterterrorism adviser says President Barack Obama has refocused US efforts on Afghanistan as ‘Al Qaeda continues to plot from the tribal regions along the border with Pakistan and inside of Pakistan.’

‘The President’s strategy is unequivocal with regard to our posture,’ John Brennan, Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism said Wednesday at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), a Washington think tank.

‘The United States of America is at war. We are at war against Al Qaeda and its terrorist affiliates,’ he said in a preview of Obama’s National Security Strategy being released Thursday.

‘That is why the President is responsibly ending the war in Iraq, which had nothing to do with 9/11, and why he has refocused our efforts on Afghanistan, where Al Qaeda continues to plot from the tribal regions along the border with Pakistan and inside of Pakistan.’

‘To deny Al Qaeda and its affiliates safe haven, we will take the fight to Al Qaeda and its extremist affiliates wherever they plot and train,’ he said.

‘In Afghanistan, Pakistan, Yemen, Somalia, and beyond, we are not only delivering severe blows against the leadership of al Qaeda and its affiliates, we are helping these governments build their capacity to provide for their own security-to help them root out the al Qaeda cancer that has manifested itself within their borders and to help them prevent it from returning,’ he said.

Citing the example of Pakistani American David Headley charged with helping to plan the Mumbai attacks, Brennan noted that ‘an increasing number of individuals here in the United States become captivated by extremist ideologies or causes.

‘Somali Americans from Minnesota travelling to fight in Somalia, the five Virginia men who went to Pakistan seeking terrorist training, David Headley, the Chicago man charged with helping to plan the Mumbai attacks, the Pennsylvania woman, Jihad Jane, charged with conspiring to murder a Danish cartoonist.’

‘The president’s national security strategy explicitly recognizes the threat to the United States posed by individuals radicalised here at home,’ Brennan said.

‘We have seen individuals, including US citizens, armed with their US passports, travel easily to extremist safe havens and return to America, their deadly plans disrupted by coordinated intelligence and law enforcement,’ he said citimg the case of ‘Najibullah Zazi, who received his instruction in bomb making in Pakistan.’

‘Unfortunately, we were unable to thwart Faisal Shahzad, accused of attempting to set off the car bomb in Times Square,’ Brennan said citing the case of yet another Pakistan born naturalised American.

With Obama’s new strategy, the US ‘will defeat Al Qaeda and its affiliates; we will build a strong and resilient nation; and we will ,remain faithful to our values that make us Americans. That is how we will prevail in this fight,’ he said.

(Arun Kumar can be contacted at arun.kumar@ians.in)

Belgium calls on India, Pakistan, Israel to join NPT

United Nations, May 7 (IANS) Belgium has called on India, Pakistan and Israel to join the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and to bring their nuclear posture ‘fully in line’ with the treaty.

Werner Bauwens, head of the Belgian delegation to the NPT Review Conference being held here, also called on other countries Thursday to ‘remain indefinitely committed’ to the treaty.

‘We call on India, Pakistan and Israel to join the NPT and to bring their nuclear posture fully in line with this treaty which has a truly universal vocation,’ Bauwens was quoted as saying by Xinhua.

‘We also call on all state parties to remain indefinitely committed to the treaty,’ he said.

Bauwens said Belgium’s strategy is an ‘effective multilateral approach to security’, that includes disarmament and non-proliferation, which provides the best way to maintain international peace and security.

Calling on Iran and North Korea to comply with the provisions of the NPT, Bauwens said their failure to do so threatens to undermine the international non-proliferation regime.

1 in 10 Brits has been injured while gardening!

London, Apr 30 (ANI): Around 10 percent of Britons have injured themselves while gardening, says a research.

This is four times as many as those who suffered on the ski-slopes, added the study, published in advance of the Mayday weekend.

DIY had a similarly high casualty rate with 1 in 20 enthusiasts hurt whilst repairing their houses, more than those harmed whilst horse riding or rock climbing, reports The Telegraph.

Carried out by AposTherapy, a new therapy to help people cope with chronic joint pains, the study found that walks in the country led to more accidents than mountain biking.

Dr Peter Mace, assistant medical director of Bupa, which provides the therapy, said: “Anyone planning to spend time gardening or decorating this weekend should remember that they may be using muscle groups and joints they haven’t exercised in a long while.

“There are simple precautions people can take to avoid injury and the onset of a chronic condition. For instance simple stretching and remembering correct posture can make a massive difference.” (ANI)

Big Easy in masterful form after tough times

Times have been hard in recent years for Ernie Els but the ‘Big Easy’ has never felt more confident for a US Masters after winning twice in his last three PGA Tour starts.

Armed with an ideal golf ball for Augusta National’s unique challenge and a resurgence in his putting form, the smooth-swinging South African will tee off in Friday’s opening round as one of the favoured contenders.

“I feel good, better than ever before coming into the Masters,” Els said as he wound up his preparations for the year’s opening major.

“I’ve got a bit of form now although I don’t want to harp on about it too much. I’ve certainly got the game but I’ve got to go out there and play the course like everybody else.

“It’s nice to have confidence but you’ve still got to manage yourself around this place,” added the former world number one, who won last month’s WGC-CA Championship and Arnold Palmer Invitational in successive starts.

“That’s the bottom line. You have to think properly here and you’ve got to hit proper shots. I might have more patience now because I’ve got more confidence whereas in previous years I’ve pushed a little bit.”

Els, 40, has been one of the game’s biggest drawcards for the last decade-and-a-half but his form has dipped in recent years, mainly due to his putting.

Short and sweet

Knee surgery midway through 2005 and his protracted recovery from that also held him back but his main priority since the end of last year has been on improving his short game.

“I’ve done a lot of work and pretty much gone back to how I used to putt,” said the three-times major winner.

“I always used to be nicely bent over the ball with a good posture and I had lost that lately.

“Now I’m getting over the ball better and feeling much more comfortable. My entire short game has been a lot sharper than it has been the last couple of years. That came back.”

Els has posted six top-10s at the Masters and believes the ball he has been using since the end of last year will help him flourish on Augusta’s slick, sloping greens.

“The golf ball has been a revelation to me,” he said.

“It’s a softer ball and it’s got good distance but around the greens my putts have come back almost overnight.

“I almost won with it the first week out in Shanghai last year, I lost by one shot there,” Els added, referring to the WGC-HSBC Champions where he was edged out by Phil Mickelson.

“So I’ve got a lot of confidence there too.”

Els will tee off with American Anthony Kim and Japan’s Ryo Ishikawa at 10:13 local time (12:13am AEST) on Thursday.

Oz beauty pageant for kids won’t be ‘over the top’, say organisers.

Washington, Apr 7 (ANI): Organisers of a beauty pageant for children in Melbourne have claimed that their competition will not be ‘over the top’ like some controversial US TV shows.

Little Miss Bayside Pageant will see tiny tots model swimwear and be judged on their smile and posture.

Organisers of the contest, which award tiaras to winners, have insisted that it will not be “over the top” like US versions where pre-schoolers are plastered with fake tan, make-up and big hair.

The June pageant, which costs an entry fee of 100 dollars, will judge girls and boys up to 13 on modelling, talent, how they photograph and answers to a series of questions.

Organiser Laura Buik said US shows Toddlers and Tiaras and Baby Beauty Queens had sparked interest here.

But she said make-up was optional at the Miss Bayside pageant and “we’re not encouraging the diamantes and that sort of stuff “.

“When it comes to the formal wear, we’re looking more for like a party dress,” the Courier Mail quoted Buik as saying.

“It’s more about the kids getting up and having a go. They get a tiara . . . but the main prizes are the modelling contract and a three-day workshop,” she added. (ANI)

Obama’s new defence strategy to limit use of nuclear weapons

Washington, Apr 6(ANI): United States President Barack Obama is set to announce a new defence strategy that aims to revamp American nuclear strategy to substantially narrow the conditions under which the country would use its nuclear weapons.

However, Obama said he was carving out an exception for “outliers like Iran and North Korea”, who have violated or renounced the main treaty to halt nuclear proliferation.

Discussing his approach to nuclear security the day before formally releasing his new strategy, known as the Nuclear Posture Review, Obama described his policy as part of a broader effort to edge the world toward making nuclear weapons obsolete, and to create incentives for countries to give up any nuclear ambitions.

His strategy is a sharp shift from those of his predecessors and seeks to revamp the nation’s nuclear posture.

“I’m going to preserve all the tools that are necessary in order to make sure that the American people are safe and secure,” The New York Times quoted Obama, as saying.

“We are going to want to make sure that we can continue to move towards less emphasis on nuclear weapons to make sure that our conventional weapons capability is an effective deterrent in all, but the most extreme circumstances,” he added.

According to reports, the new strategy would include the option of reconsidering use of nuclear retaliation against a biological attack, if the development of such weapons reached a level that made the United States vulnerable to a devastating strike.

The release of the strategy comes ahead of a planned signing of a new nuclear arms reduction pact by Obama and his Russian counterpart, Dmitry Medvedev, in Prague on Thursday.

The pact, agreed last month, commits Russia and the US to big cuts in nuclear warheads.

The pact would replace the 1991 Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (Start), which expired last December. (ANI)

Instant view: March job growth strongest in 3 years

(Reuters) – U.S. non-farm payrolls, a key measure of the economy’s health, rose in March for only the third time since recession struck in late 2007 as the private sector stepped up hiring at the fastest pace in almost three years.

Housing Market

KEY POINTS: * Employers added 162,000 jobs last month, the Labor Department said on Friday, leaving the unemployment rate steady at 9.7 percent for the third straight month. The payrolls increase was the largest since March 2007, and also reflected temporary hiring for the census. * Payroll figures for January were revised to show a 14,000 gain, while February was adjusted to show only a loss of 14,000. * Analysts polled by Reuters had expected non-farm payrolls to rise 190,000 last month and the unemployment rate to hold steady at 9.7 percent. The median projection from the 20 economists who have forecast payrolls most accurately over the past year predicted 200,000 jobs were created in March. * About 48,000 temporary workers for the decennial census were hired last month, while private payrolls jumped 123,000, the highest since May 2007.

COMMENTS:

TOM SOWANICK, CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER, THE OMNIVEST GROUP, PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY:

“New jobs plus 62,000 in positive revisions confirms the rise in long-term interest rates and GDP activity. This number is a real sign that companies are starting to hire.”

RICHARD DEKASER, PRESIDENT, WOODLEY PARK RESEARCH, WASHINGTON

“This is really no worse or better than the consensus figure once the historical revisions are accounted for.

“The private hiring increase of 123,000 is pretty good but you have to consider the weather distortion from February

.

“The report does show steady improvements in the labor market, but we are still not experiencing impressive gains.

“This is consistent with the Fed’s expectations of a gradually improving economy. This will not change their posture in anyway. This ratifies what they had been expecting the last several months.”

JACOB OUBINA, SENIOR CURRENCY STRATEGIST, FOREX.COM, BEDMINSTER, NEW JERSEY:

“It’s a positive jobs report overall. The main takeaway is that we had more than 120,000 additional private sector jobs and that’s a big deal because anything above 50,000 is good for the economy. Initially, the dollar fell because investors were reacting to the headline figure which was lower than expected. But after reading through the data, you could see people took the dollar up again. Overall this is positive for risk and we’re seeing dollar/yen gain as a result.”

TODD SCHOENBERGER, MANAGING DIRECTOR, LANDCOLT TRADING, SAN ANTONIO

“The real surprise is the low number of census and temp workers, slightly more than half of the 162,000 gain in March. Traders and investors will see this as a good sign once they digest the figures over the weekend because permanent hiring was much better than anticipated. Overall, we should be pleased by this figure and can expect equities to continue their ascent — at least in the short-term.”

MARKET REACTION: STOCKS: U.S. stock index futures rose slightly. BONDS: U.S. Treasury debt prices slipped DOLLAR: U.S. dollar was lower against the euro and yen

I had to sit close to Hillary to achieve progress on certain issues: Qureshi

Lahore, Mar. 29 (ANI): Pakistani Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi has defended sitting close and whispering to US Secretary of States Hillary Clinton during the recently concluded Pak-US talks by saying that he had to sit in such posture to “achieve progress on certain issues.”

Speaking to reporters at the Allama Iqbal International Airport on Lahore, Qureshi said: “To achieve progress on certain issues, one has to sit in such a posture.”

He added that the US has signalled about providing a multi-layer security system to Pakistan, for which he would be going to America next month.

Qureshi further informed the media that Clinton would also visit Pakistan to give the final shape to the outcome of Pak-US talks.

“It’s not a mere paper work and the two sides intend to erect a complete structure to convert our current relations into partnership,” he said. (ANI)

How elephants ‘talk’ to each other through the ground

Washington, September 19 (ANI): The American Physical Society (APS), in the latest podcast of ‘Life Lines’, has explained how elephant vocalizations travel through the ground for great distances, and how other elephants can understand them, just as they understand acoustic sound, which travels through the air.

Research that led to the development of the content of the podcast was done by Dr Caitlin O’Connell-Rodwell, who is the author of ‘The Elephant’s Secret Sense’.

Early in her research, Dr. O’Connell-Rodwell noticed behavior that indicates elephants are listening to acoustic (airborne) sounds by putting their ears out and orienting toward the sound’s source.

At other times, she also noticed a more puzzling behavior: Several elephants would freeze simultaneously, sometimes in mid-stride, and would press their front feet into the ground.

They might also roll a foot forward so that only their toes touched the ground. At other times, they would lift a front leg.

The behavior reminded the researcher of the behavior she saw in insects that communicate seismically.

She began a series of experiments that eventually found that:

Low-frequency elephant vocalizations, which are below the threshold of human hearing, travel through the ground in the same waveform as they do in the air.

The ground vocalization can travel faster or more slowly than acoustic sound, depending on soil conditions, but has the potential of travelling further as there is no outer limit to how far sounds can travel through the earth.

When she played a recorded elephant vocalization through the ground only, other elephants detected the vocalization.

Elephants understood the ground-borne vocalizations.

For example, they responded appropriately to an alarm call from another elephant by assuming their defensive posture of bunching and freezing.

They also responded only to alarm calls of elephants living in the area rather than those made from elephants elsewhere.

Elephants also have anatomical adaptations to help them ‘hear’ these ground-borne vocalizations.

They have an enlarged malleus, a middle ear bone that plays an important role in hearing.

Animals that communicate seismically often have an enlarged malleus as it also facilitates bone conducted detection of vibrations.

Elephants can close their middle ear canal, forming a closed acoustic tube which enhances bone conduction and blocks out acoustic sound, helping the elephant focus on the vibration pathway.

They have an acoustically designed foot, with a thick fat pad that perhaps helps in the transmission or conduction of vibrations. (ANI)

Flamingos stand on one leg to ‘preserve body heat’

Washington, Sept 19 (ANI): Ever wondered why flamingos are often seen standing on one leg? Well, scientists believe that the posture might be used by the birds to conserve body heat.

Lead researcher Matthew Anderson, a psychologist at Saint Joseph’s University in Philadelphia, said scientists have suggested that one-legged posture helped reduce muscle fatigue and that it was important to thermoregulation, or the maintenance of body temperature.e went on to test the ideas.

During the study, Anderson and his colleagues observed a captive flock at the Philadelphia Zoo.

They looked at the flamingos and timed how long it took for them to start moving from both unipedal and bipedal resiting positions.

He said if the theory was correct, the birds should take their first steps faster coming from the unipedal position, but birds were faster off the block when they had been standing on both legs, ruling out that theory.

While testing for thermoregulation to the test, the team noted the temperature and weather conditions when the flamingos were resting.

They found that when it was warmer, more birds would stand on two feet, while in cooler weather, more favored the one-legged stance.

Anderson said flamingos spend most of their time in the water, and water causes them to lose body heat more rapidly.

“The water just pulls away the body heat really, really quickly,” Live Science quoted Anderson as saying.

“So [the flamingo] really needs as much heat saving as it can possibly get,” he added.

He said the study shows that thermoregulation is a key reason behind the iconic flamingo stance. (ANI)

Back injury could end Phil Collins’ drumming career

London, Sept 11 (ANI): Genesis drummer Phil Collins may be forced to quit drumming after a back injury.

The 58-year-old had suffered back injury during the last Genesis tour, in 2007, and had said earlier this week that the problem had come about because of his drumming posture, due to which his vertebrae had been crushing his spinal cord.

The rockstar has now revealed that a surgery to repair the dislocated vertebrae in his neck had left him incapable of holding drumsticks properly or playing the piano.

However Collins was optimistic about the future and said “stuff appens in life”

The Telegraph quoted him as saying: “There isn’t any drama regarding my ‘disability’ and playing drums.

“Somehow during the last Genesis tour I dislocated some vertebrae in my upper neck and that affected my hands.

“After a successful operation on my neck, my hands still can’t function normally.

“Maybe in a year or so it will change, but for now it is impossible for me to play drums or piano.

“I am not in any ‘distressed’ state – stuff happens in life.” (ANI)

Oz boffins question ‘ideal’ sitting posture

Melbourne, Aug 26 (ANI): Australian researchers have questioned the science behind the ‘ideal’ sitting posture.

According to researchers at the University of Queensland’s Centre of Clinical Research Excellence in Spinal Pain, Injury and Health, the posture often recommended as ideal cannot be achieved sans assistance.

In fact, the ‘ideal’ curved lower back posture is not only difficult to achieve in a sitting position, it also takes effort to maintain, reports ABC Online.

Lead researcher Dr Andrew Claus says the belief that slumped postures are worse for spine than upright ones is making assumptions based on limited evidence.

“That’s the thing that we’re starting to redress,” says Claus.

“It may be that slumped postures are uncomfortable for the spine and may cause people some problems, but the science to actually test or prove that is really weak,” he adds.

To reach the conclusion, boffins used sensors attached to the backs of ten male volunteers to monitor the angle of their backs as they imitated pictures and descriptions of various postures. They were later helped to achieve the positions by a physiotherapist.

After analyses, scientists found that men could not achieve the much-recommended curved lower back posture unless hands-on guidance was provided, but were able to adopt the flat back and slump positions without any help.

Claus says that it suggests that if such a posture is the ideal, people must be educated properly on how to achieve it and specially designed chairs are unlikely to be enough.

The study has been published in the journal Manual Therapy. (ANI)

ISAF troops in Afghanistan need to get rid of their seige mentality

Kabul, Aug.13 (ANI): For the vast majority of troops at the International Security and Assistance Force (ISAF) headquarters, Afghanistan remains an enigma, a threatening land lying beyond the concertina wire of the base.

When ISAF troops venture out from their base into the “red zone” (i.e. the comparatively safe streets of Kabul) they are prepared for combat.

Barreling through the crowded streets of a city that has been called a comparative “safety zone” by those fighting in the south, they jam the phone signals of average Afghans with their ECMs (electronic counter measures) and jam the roads with their convoys.

Defeat takes the form of thousands of casualty-phobic troops ensconced behind the walls, sand bags, and blast barriers of a well-protected safety bubble.

One would think that the coalition vehicles driving around Kabul in combat posture and menacingly waving 50 caliber machine guns at Afghans were storming a Taliban sangar (trench) in Helmand, not competing with rush hour traffic.

The only Afghan most ever meet is the Hazara carpet seller on base who serves authentic Afghan food once a month. And the only coalition soldiers most Afghans meet are encased in armor-plated vehicles or flak jackets.

Only a small percentage of “fobbits” (those who live in forward operating bases or FOBs) actually interact with average Afghans due to hyper-protective S.O.P. (standard operating procedures) meant to lessen their risks from interaction with Afghans.

ISAF troops suffer from a siege mentality that led the United States dangerously close to losing the war in Iraq in 2005 and 2006. U.S. forces in Iraq were more concerned with force protection than protecting the center of gravity in Iraq, the Iraqi people.

It was only when Generals Petraeus and Odierno pushed their troops out of the bases and into the streets of Iraq that they began to make headway in the counterinsurgency.

This meant more meetings with Iraqi people, who began to feel that the Americans were protecting them.

For the most part, the coalition has ceded the countryside of the south and parts of the east to the enemy, who took advantage of the vacuum left by enemy troops in 2003 when the U.S. was focused elsewhere.

The White House’s fear of engaging in grassroots nation building allowed the Taliban to fill the void. Pro-government khans and mullahs were executed, villagers cowed into submission, and “vanguard” groups sent onto the next province to lay mines and kill “infidel collaborators.” With no visible coalition presence outside of the provincial capitals, the Taliban swarmed the countryside.

Much the same thing happened in Afghanistan in the 1980s under the Soviets, who controlled the major roads and cities and remained safe in their bases for fear of sustaining casualties.

The U.S. Marines’ recent efforts to clear and hold territory in Helmand Province represent a welcome break from this barracked mentality.

It is only by establishing a reliable coalition presence in contested places like Helmand that the coalition can show the Afghans that they are there to stay and protect them. (ANI)

Carmen Electra comes out tops in models vs. actresses Bikini Olympics

Washington, Jul 3 (ANI): American glamour model/actress Carmen Electra has come out tops at the models vs. actresses Bikini Olympics.

According to RadarOnline.com, three experts passed the ratings on six of the top beauties in each glam group, with all the contestants wearing bikinis.

The experts consulted were Dr. Anthony Youn, a plastic surgeon from Rochester Hills, Mich. and a regular commentator on E! Entertainment Network; Dr. Edward Jackowski, author of the best-selling book, “Escape Your Shape” and CEO of fitness and nutrition company Exude, Inc.; and Bob Esquerre, a top fitness trainer and CEO of Esquerre Fitness Group.

The judges graded them on sex appeal, body proportion and tone, and Electra, who wore a white bikini and looked really great, won hands down.

“She’s one of the hottest women in Hollywood,” Fox News quoted Dr. Youn as saying about her.

Dr. Jackowski was equally appreciative, noting: “Carmen’s strong, yet feminine look is very alluring and extremely sexy.”

Esquerre also put her in first place, and pointed out: “Every curve, every nuance of her body and posture oozes sex appeal.”

The two other ladies, who made the top of the list, were Bar Refaeli and Anna Faris. (ANI)

How to text message without any pain in neck, arms and hands

Washington, June 24 (ANI): Suffering sore thumbs, pain in the neck, arms and hands owing to that constant text messaging to your girlfriend? Well, then you are certainly typing those messages differently than others.

According to a study at the Sahlgrenska Academy, young adults with symptoms in these parts of the body use a different technique when texting.

Ergonomist Ewa Gustafsson studied mobile phone habits among 56 young adults who text message on a daily basis.

Half of the subjects reported problems with the neck, arms or hands, while the other half had no such symptoms.

“Considering how much we use the small mobile phone keypads, it is important that we learn how they affect our bodies. We need to identify factors related to mobile phone usage that may affect our health and ability to work,” said Gustafsson.

Her thesis has shown that mobile phone users with neck, arm or hand symptoms tend to use their mobile phones differently than seen in a healthy control group.

‘Those with symptoms more often text messaged hunched over. Just like when using a computer, such posture should be avoided’, said Gustafsson.

She observed that those with neck, arm or hand problems have the tendency to use one thumb to text instead of two, thus using that one thumb with a higher speed and giving it fewer breaks.

‘It was fascinating to see how fast some individuals could use their thumbs and still find the right letters. Those with symptoms should use both thumbs to reduce the stress on their hands, but these individuals instead use the single-thumb technique to a larger extent than those without problems’, said Gustafsson.

There were also differences in terms of work technique, thumb movements and muscular activity.

She assessed thumb movements with a so-called electrogoniometer, and the muscular activity through electromyography (using electrodes to measure electrical activity in muscles).

Gustafsson also interviewed 25 young adults who use mobile phones and computers extensively to communicate.

‘These people use the technology as a tool to be and act in the present, to be social, effective and independent with almost unlimited possibilities. But there are also risks. Those interviewed related health risks to long-term usage, bad work posture and reduced physical activity’, she said. (ANI)

US, Israel agree on 19 of 20 points, says Israeli foreign minister

Washington, June 19 (ANI): Playing down reports of fresh differences of understanding with Washington, the visiting Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman has said that both the countries at most have a disagreed on only one point.

“There can be a disagreement on one issue. There are at least 20 different issues and I think that for 19 of the issues there is understanding and agreement,” The Jerusalem Post quoted him, as saying.

He added, “On both sides, there is a desire to reach agreement, even on this point.”

Yet, Lieberman reiterated that natural growth in the settlements would continue, saying, “We are not prepared to strangle our own people,”

A day before, he made a similar declaration while standing beside US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

He said the meetings with Clinton and other top US officials during his first visit as foreign minister have focused primarily on topics including Iran, Syria, terrorism and the peace process rather than settlements.

Lieberman described all parties as reconsidering the situation in Iran in the light of the recent chaos there following the presidential election last week.

Israel has been sceptical of the American approach of diplomatic outreach to Iran, and some have questioned its feasibility as protests have rocked the Islamic Republic.

At Wednesday’s joint press conference with Lieberman, Clinton spoke of the importance of engagement, and the US commitment to that path.

But there are indications that the US may be recalculating its approach, given the unfolding events; including reports suggesting that Clinton and Vice President Joe Biden are pushing for a more aggressive posture in favour of the protesters. (ANI)

Giant dinos may have held their head higher for much of the time

London, May 27 (ANI): New findings have suggested that 150 million years ago, giant dinosaurs known as Sauropods, may have held its head higher for much of the time.

According to a report by BBC News, by studying the skeletons of living vertebrates, Mike Taylor, from the University of Portsmouth, and his team, reshaped the dinosaur’s resting pose.

Dr Taylor said he is not suggesting that museums should re-pose their long-necked sauropod skeletons from the current horizontal position to a more upright posture.

“The diplodocus in the main hall vestibule of the Natural History Museum is in a perfectly good posture,” he told BBC News. “It’s one within a whole range of movement that would have been entirely possible,” he added.

But, after studying X-rays of members of 10 different vertebrate groups, Dr Taylor is convinced that when they were not reaching down for a drink, the sauropods stood with their heads held very high indeed.

With their necks aloft, like giraffes, the dinosaurs would have towered up to 15m above the ground.

Dr Taylor and his colleagues found that the necks of mammals and birds – the only modern groups that share the upright leg posture of dinosaurs – are “strongly inclined” vertically.

“Our approach was embarrassingly straightforward,” said Dr Taylor. “We looked at real animals, and at the whole animal,” he added.

According to Paul Barrett, from the Natural History Museum, bones can only give us so much information, and the soft tissue in the animal’s huge neck could “enable greater flexibility than the bones alone suggest”.

Some of the earliest reconstructions of sauropod skeletons – in the late 19th and early 20th Century – were posed with erect necks, so the idea is not new.

“It’s largely in recent years that this view has changed,” Dr Taylor said. “But, we can be confident that they held their heads upright,” he added. (ANI)

Yorkshire lasses are Britain’s Bustiest Babes

London, May 14 (ANI): A new survey has revealed that girls from Yorkshire are the bustiest babes in Britain, with 35 per cent needing DD cups or larger.

The study, conducted by MBT, who makes footwear for those with posture problems, revealed that girls from Newcastle were next, with the lasses from Bristol not lagging far behind, reports the Sun.

But London’s women were nowhere near the competition, after the survey revealed they had the smallest boobs in the country, with only 21 per cent a DD size or more.

It was also revealed that many of the big girls viewed their assets differently, with four in ten saying they make it harder to find a fella, while two thirds reckon they cannot keep fit.

Ten per cent say they are too embarrassed to dance or chat to men, and 22 per cent have at least considered breast reduction surgery.

The survey was conducted on one thousand women, and the results, showing percentage in each city with DD cup size or above, were as follows:

Leeds/Sheffield 35; Newcastle 35; Leicester 31; Bristol 30; Birmingham 29; Belfast 29; Glasgow 28; Cardiff 26; Brighton 26; Norwich 24; Manchester 22; London 21. (ANI)

Meet the robot that reached its destination asking directions from strangers

Washington, May 14 (ANI): German roboticists have made a mobile robot that rolls up to any humans nearby, and asks for directions to reach its destination.

The breakthrough from the Technical University of Munich is the first time that such a robot has been designed that can be properly let loose in the real world, such as city roads.

Martin Buss, who led the team behind this advance, revealed that they dumped the robot called Autonomous City Explorer (ACE) outside the university, and instructed it to find its way to the Marienplatz in the centre of Munich, some 1.5 kilometres away.

He further revealed that the robot lacked an inbuilt map of Munich or a GPS system, and just like a lost human in a similar situation, all it could do was ask for directions.

ACE uses cameras and software to detect humans nearby, based on their motion and upright posture. A speaker working in sync with the animated mouth is used to get the person’s attention, and to ask them to touch the screen if they want to help.

Willing guides are then asked to point the robot in the correct direction, with the response being analysed by posture recognition software.

Once the direction is set, the robot says “thank you” before trundling off.

Pointing, rather than telling the robot where to go, avoids confusion caused by the fact that the robot and the facing pedestrian each have a different sense of left and right.

Buss revealed that during the experiment, though ACE interacted with 38 people over a period of nearly five hours, it eventually reached its destination.

Only once was ACE given the wrong directions, and it had to finally stop due to obstacles. Afterwards, it asked someone else for help, who put it back on course.

“In theory the robot has to continue on its incorrect path until it needs new information, this is why we are currently working on a system to check the information from humans for plausibility,” says team member Andrea Bauer.

Impressed with the study, Paul Newman, a roboticist at the University of Oxford in the UK, said: “It’s absolutely the way to go.”

He says that navigating a changing environment can be a complicated cognitive task, and “invoking humans when appropriate” could be a relatively simple way for robots to meet the challenge.

A report describing ACE has been published in the International journal of Social Robotics. (ANI)