Snap Analysis: Colombia’s Santos seen strong in runoff election

(Reuters) – Former Colombian Defense Minister Juan Manuel Santos will enter a presidential runoff in a strong position after voters gave him a comfortable lead in the first-round vote on Sunday.

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With no candidate securing more than 50 percent of the votes needed to avoid the June runoff, Santos, an ally of outgoing President Alvaro Uribe, will face off with former Bogota Mayor Antanas Mockus on June 20. He led Mockus by 47 percent to 22 percent with most polling stations counted.

Whoever takes the helm of the Andean nation will inherit a waning, cocaine-fueled insurgency, a boom in the expansion of the commodities’ sectors and increased appetite for Colombian assets.

* Santos’ commanding lead against his main rival, Mockus, defied the trend of recent opinion polls, which showed the two deadlocked in the first round and likely headed for a tie in the runoff. Santos won every state, except for one province, according to electoral results. He will also enter second-round campaigning bolstered by his U Party’s dominant role in Congress.

* Mockus, who surged in opinion polls before the vote due to his push for clean government and more jobs, will have to take a tough look at his campaign in the next round after getting only about a fifth of the national vote. His party has only a few seats in Congress and lacks the political machinery of the U Party. That may make beating Santos insurmountable in the runoff.

* Alliances in the second round will be key to winning the presidency. Santos will seek support from the Conservative and Cambio Radical parties, while Mockus will try to claim the moderate, middle ground. The leftist Democratic Pole Party will also play a role in any grouping to oppose a pro-Uribe candidate.

* Colombia’s peso currency and local TES bonds are not expected to react on Monday due to a holiday in the United States and since the June runoff was widely expected. The two candidates are seen continuing Uribe’s pro-investment policies. Market players generally see Santos as more favorable due to the expected continuity of Uribe’s policies and strong presence of his party in Congress. Mockus — whose party is weak in Congress — would have a tougher time pushing through legislation.

* Santos’ strong showing in the first round may irk neighbors Ecuador and Venezuela. They have had strained ties with Colombia, the main U.S. ally in the region, since an attack against Colombia’s FARC guerrillas on Ecuadorean soil — an operation that occurred while Santos was defense minister. Late last week, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez said he hoped Colombia’s next leader would want dialogue.

(Editing by Peter Cooney)

British voters denied right to vote can claim 750 pounds

London, May 8 (IANS) Britons denied the right to vote due to chaos at polling booths could be entitled up to 750 pounds compensation each, a lawyer has said.

Voters in at least 14 constituencies in eight cities including London, Sheffield and Birmingham were affected by the chaos.

Long queues formed outside polling stations as returning officers were overwhelmed by the numbers wanting to vote. Several were turned away after queuing for hours.

In some cases, however, returning officers kept the polling booths open in contravention to election rules, The Telegraph reported.

The scenes were ‘unworthy of a mature democracy like ours’, civil rights campaigners said and urged people to take legal action.

Geoffrey Robertson QC, a human rights lawyer, said people could get as much as 750 pounds each in compensation under European law for being denied the right to vote.

He said: ‘They were terribly disappointed, they should all sue.’

Under the 1983 Representation of the People Act, people would have to prove that they lost their right to vote because of a substantial failure to oversee the election.

Shami Chakrabarti, director of civil rights group Liberty, said: ‘Liberty will use all legal and campaigning means to ensure that this disgrace is never repeated.’

Harriet Harman, the Labour Party deputy leader, said it was likely that several constituency results would be open to legal challenge.

Tory leader David Cameron said he would ‘get to the bottom of what has happened and make sure that never ever happens again’.

Britain polls: Cleggmania fails to convert into votes

London, May 7 (IANS) The charismatic Nick Clegg, leader of the Liberal Democrats, witnessed a huge surge in popularity during campaigning, but that doesn’t seem to have translated into votes in the British general election.

The Liberal Democrats now admit that Cleggmania had not translated into a significant number of votes for the party, The Guardian reported Friday.

There had been ‘premature election speculation’, said Nick Clegg’s chief of staff Danny Alexander, who accused the Conservatives of thinking ‘that they should somehow inherit power’.

Exit polls released after polling stations closed Thursday evening predicted a hung parliament, in which neither of Britain’s two main parties would gain an overall majority.

The exit polls, based on surveys of 18,000 voters, showed a disappointing outcome for the Liberal Democrats, whose leader Nick Clegg had been declared the undisputed star of the four-week election campaign.

Liberal Democratic aides claimed they fell prey to a ‘classic two-party squeeze’.

Lembit Opik, one of the party’s most high-profile MPs, lost his seat to the Tories in Montgomeryshire.

One Liberal Democrat admitted that the scenario was not good, saying they thought voters appeared to have been convinced by fears about hung parliaments.

‘(Nick) Clegg always said the people will be the kingmaker – not the exit polls.

‘In 1992 when it was very tight they were wildly out… If there’s a balanced parliament, I am sure the Lib Dems will be play their full role and it will be based on more seats than your exit poll is suggesting,’ said Simon Hughes, the Liberal Democrat climate change spokesman.

Ed Davey, the foreign affairs spokesman, said: ‘What we want if there is a balanced parliament is that financial stability is the bedrock of the parliament that emerges.’

Nick Clegg may play kingmaker in a hung British parliament

London, May 7 (IANS) Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg may hold the key to power as the election results, as per early exit polls, point to a hung parliament. Clegg faces a painful dilemma – to tango with Labour leader Gordon Brown or shake hands with Conservative leader David Cameron.

In case the Conservatives fail to get an overall majority in the House of Commons, Clegg would be the man who would take a call on who enters No. 10 Downing Street.

The Telegraph reported that Clegg could join a formal coalition with either Brown or Cameron in return for government jobs for him and his senior colleagues. Or he could agree to a ‘non-aggression pact’ in which he supported a minority government run by the largest party.

Clegg has attempted to keep his options open during campaigning by insisting that his commitments were only towards his manifesto pledges of fairer taxes, better education and economic and political reform.

Exit polls released after polling stations closed Thursday evening predicted a hung parliament in which neither of Britain’s two main parties would gain an overall majority.

The exit polls gave the David Cameron-led Conservatives 307 seats, 19 short of an outright majority. The Labour Party would win 255 seats, compared with 356 in 2005, and the Liberals were given 59 seats, remaining behind expectations.

Klegg has repeatedly said that whichever party won ‘the most votes and seats’ had the right to govern, and in turn he would extend support to it.

Labour woos Liberal Democrats in bid to retain power

London, May 7 (IANS) Labour seemed to be reaching out to the Liberal Democrats in an apparent last ditch bid to retain power with a senior Labour leader saying he has ‘no problem in principle in trying to supply this country with a strong and stable government’.

Soon after balloting came to an end, Lord Mandelson, Labour’s election director, said: ‘There has to be electoral reform because clearly first past the post is on its last legs.’

‘The constitutional conventions are very clear. The rules are that if it’s a hung parliament, it’s not the party with the largest number of seats that has first go – it’s the sitting government,’ The Telegraph quoted Mandelson as saying.

On whether he would seek an alliance with the Liberal Democrats, he categorically said: ‘I have no problem in principle in trying to supply this country with a strong and stable government.’

Foreign Secretary David Miliband observed that the exit poll showed no party can have a ‘monopoly of power’ and voters have given politicians ‘an injunction to talk to each other’ to see if ‘strong and stable’ government could be achieved.

‘One point that is very important is that if no party has a majority in the House of Commons, then no party has the right to power. Obviously, we have to wait until the end of the night. If no party has a majority, no party has a moral right to power.’

Exit polls released after polling stations closed Thursday evening predicted a hung parliament, in which neither of Britain’s two main parties would gain an overall majority.

The exit polls, based on surveys of 18,000 voters, showed a disappointing outcome for the Liberal Democrats, whose leader Nick Clegg had been declared the undisputed star of the four-week election campaign.

The exit polls gave the David Cameron-led Conservatives 307 seats, 19 short of an outright majority. The Labour Party would win 255 seats, compared with 356 in 2005, and the Liberals were given 59 seats, remaining behind expectations.

On the possibility of a hung parliament, Labour’s election coordinator, Douglas Alexander, said: ‘Ultimately you need to be able to command a majority in the House of Commons. It will be for us to decide – along with every other party – what is the best way forward as these results play themselves out.’

Conservatives didn’t take kindly to the suggestion that Labour was willing to try and forge a deal with the Liberal Democrats that would keep them out of power.

‘It’s pretty clear that Labour cannot continue in government. Labour ministers need to get real. I find it extraordinary listening to these Labour politicians,’ George Osborne, the shadow chancellor, was quoted as saying.

Britain heads for hung Parliament

London, May 7 (DPA) Britain is set for a change of government as the opposition Conservatives emerged as the biggest party from Thursday’s general election, and the ruling Labour Party suffered major losses, according to exit polls.

Figures announced as polling stations closed late Thursday predicted a hung Parliament, in which neither of Britain’s two main parties would gain an overall majority.

Exit polls gave the Conservatives under David Cameron 307 seats, just nine short of an outright majority.

The Labour Party of Prime Minister Gordon Brown was projected at 255 seats, compared with 356 in the last general election in 2005.

The result, if confirmed, could leave Cameron seeking to lead a minority government or asking the Liberal Democrats for support.

As results are being counted through the night, if Labour does better than the exit polls suggest, a link-up between Labour and the Liberal Democrats could be possible.

The Liberal Democrats, despite a highly successful campaign, would gain 59 seats, according to the exit polls, remaining behind expectations before the vote.

The full results will be known early Friday.

Britain heads for hung Parliament in cliffhanger election

London, May 7 (DPA) Britain could be set for a change of government following a general election Thursday in which the Conservatives emerged as the biggest party, according to exit polls.

Figures announced as polling stations closed late Thursday predicted a hung Parliament, in which neither of Britain’s two main parties would gain an overall majority.

However, the ruling Labour Party of Prime Minister Gordon Brown immediately made clear that it hoped to hold on to power by wooing the smaller Liberal Democratic Party for an alliance to keep the Conservatives out of power.

The exit polls, based on surveys of 18,000 voters as they emerged from polling stations, showed a disappointing outcome for the Liberal Democrats, whose leader Nick Clegg had been declared the undisputed star of the four-week election campaign.

Exit polls have not proved entirely accurate in the past, commentators pointed out Thursday. Full results will be known Friday.

The exit polls gave the Conservatives, led by David Cameron 307 seats, 19 short of an outright majority. The Labour Party would win 255 seats, compared with 356 in 2005, and the Liberals were given 59 seats, remaining behind expectations.

The result, if confirmed, could leave Cameron seeking to lead a minority government or asking the Liberal Democrats and other smaller parties for support.

As results are being counted through the night, and if Labour does better than the exit polls suggest, a coalition between Labour and the Liberal Democrats could be possible.

Under the unwritten rules of Britain’s constitution, the sitting prime minister has the first option to ask Queen Elizabeth II to form a government.

However, convention also states that the party with the most seats has the ‘moral’ right to ask to form a government.

Leading Labour figures immediately made clear that the party was in no mood to concede defeat.

Business Secretary Peter Mandelson, the party’s chief strategist, wooed the Liberals for an alliance to ‘keep the Conservatives out.’

Mandelson said that electoral reform in Britain, from the current first-past-the-post system to proportional representation, was ‘overdue.’

A change in the voting system, which has in the past benefited the two main parties, has been at the heart of the campaign.

Brown had made securing the fragile economic recovery the main plank of his bid for a fourth consecutive Labour term. But critics are accusing him of being responsible for Britain’s massive budget deficit of 163 billion pounds ($242 billion).

In a stark reminder of the problems facing a new government, British papers printed a warning from the European Commission that Britain’s deficit, expected to reach 12 percent of gross domestic product in 2011, could come to exceed that of Greece.

Markets have shown signs of nervousness ahead of the elections, amid predictions of an inconclusive outcome that could lead to weeks of horse-trading over the formation of a new government.

A string of opinion polls for national newspapers were unanimous Thursday in placing the opposition Conservatives, led by David Cameron, in the lead by a comfortable margin.

However, under the vagaries of Britain’s first-past-the-post electoral system, opinion poll popularity ratings say little about the actual number of seats won in the 649 constituencies across the country.

Polling day was overshadowed by the crash of a light aircraft carrying Nigel Farage, a candidate for the anti-European United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP).

The 46-year-old former leader of UKIP, who is also a member of the European Parliament, escaped the crash of the two-seater aircraft with minor head injuries, a party spokesman said.

The accident was believed to have been caused by an election banner the plane was towing, urging a UKIP vote, becoming entangled with the aircraft.

Hundreds unable to vote in British election

London, May 7 (DPA) Hundreds of people were unable to vote in Britain’s general election because of long queues at polling stations and, in one instance, a shortage of ballot papers, it emerged Friday.

The Electoral Commission watchdog said it had ordered a ‘thorough review’ into incidents around the country in which people were unable to cast their votes by the time polls closed at 10 p.m. (2100 GMT Thursday).

The commission said the incidents were cause for ‘serious concern.’

In the northern English city of Sheffield, police were called to move people on when voters staged sit-in protests after waiting hours to vote.

It was reported that some polling stations ran out of ballot papers because of Thursday’s unexpectedly high turnout.

Commentators said the incidents could lead to legal challenges by candidates.

Brit Indian Labour candidate calls Brown ”worst Prime Minister ever”

London, May 4 (ANI): A Brit Indian Labour candidate has called Gordon Brown the “worst Prime Minister ever” just two days before polling stations open.

Manish Sood, who is standing for the seat in northwest Norfolk, said Brown should say sorry to Britain and to the Queen.

“I believe Gordon Brown has been the worst Prime Minister we have had in this country,” The Telegraph quoted 38-year-old Sood, as saying.

“Immigration has gone up which is creating friction within communities. The country is getting bigger and messier. The role of ministers has gone bureaucratic and the action of ministers has gone downhill – it is corrupt,” he added.

“The loss of social values is the basic problem and this is not what the Labour Party is about,” he said.

“We have to get back to basics where people can leave their money outside for the milkman without it being stolen,” Sood, a teacher and lecturer, told Lynn News, a local newspaper. (ANI)

Hungary’s Fidesz calls on election chiefs to quit

BUDAPEST, April 11 (Reuters) – A vice chairman of Hungary’s centre-right Fidesz party called on the heads of the National Election Committee to resign over an unprecedented delay in the country’s election on Sunday, news agency MTI reported.

MTI cited Lajos Kosa, whose party is expected to win, as saying the election committee overstepped its legal authority and broke the law by extending campaign silence and not closing polling stations at 1700 GMT when voting was scheduled to end. (Reporting by Gergely Szakacs)

Hungary’s Fidesz calls on election chiefs to quit

BUDAPEST, April 11 (Reuters) – A vice chairman of Hungary’s centre-right Fidesz party called on the heads of the National Election Committee to resign over an unprecedented delay in the country’s election on Sunday, news agency MTI reported.

MTI cited Lajos Kosa, whose party is expected to win, as saying the election committee overstepped its legal authority and broke the law by extending campaign silence and not closing polling stations at 1700 GMT when voting was scheduled to end. (Reporting by Gergely Szakacs)

Sudan starts historic vote, security tight

KHARTOUM/JUBA, April 11 (Reuters) – Hundreds of thousands of Sudanese queued up to start voting on Sunday, in historic elections already marred by allegations of fraud that will test the fragile unity of a nation divided by decades of civil conflict.

There were chaotic scenes at some polling centres — south Sudan’s president Salva Kiir had to wait 20 minutes under a tree for his voting station to open in the southern capital Juba and ended up spoiling his first ballot by putting it in the wrong box.

Queues started forming in the morning in Khartoum, where the streets were unusually quiet amid a heavy police presence and there were reports of delays in other areas.

Sudan’s police said they would deploy 100,000 officers across northern Sudan to guard polling stations and ward off unrest during three days of voting to choose a national president, a leader for the semi-autonomous south, assemblies and governors. (Reporting by Opheera McDoom and Skye Wheeler)

Oz Electoral Commission orders probe into claims that family voted 159 times

Sydney, Mar. 27 (ANI): The South Australian Electoral Commission has ordered an investigation into an allegation that a family fraudulently voted 159 times in last Saturday”s state election.

Earlier, an anonymous letter obtained by The Advertiser had claimed that the family stole the identities of other voters who couldn’t vote on polling day, and added that an underage member of the fraudulent family was permitted to vote 31 times.

News.com.au quoted Electoral Commissioner Kay Mousley, as saying that the claims in the letter are feasible.

Mousley added that she was taking the scam “very seriously,” and had forwarded the matter to the State Government for investigation.

“Penalties of up to 2500 dollars and six months in jail exist for people who vote multiple times, but there are no checks on polling day to stop individuals rorting the system under assumed identities,” she said.

While the letter does not reveal where or who the votes were cast for, it claims that the stunt was inspired by a need for electoral reform.

“Our activities may or may not have influenced the outcome of the election. We did this simply by using careful research and planning. The research provided names of those who could not vote, would not be voting, or needed assistance to vote,” it said.

“The planning involved mapping out a circuit of polling stations in such a way as to cover the maximum amount of ground in the time available. We memorised the names and addresses to use,” it added.

The letter warns that the fraud will be repeated on a larger scale at the next election unless reforms, including abolition of compulsory voting, are introduced.

“There are individuals who are incapable of voting but they remain on the electoral roll. There are individuals who are absent. There are individuals who need assistance and are all too easily conned into giving up their right to vote,” the letter said.

“You may wish to consider this a hoax. It is not,” it added. (ANI)

Election Commission issues notification for assembly elections in three states

New Delhi, Sep. 18 (ANI): The process for forthcoming Assembly elections in Maharashtra, Haryana and Arunachal Pradesh will begin formally with the issuance of notification on Friday.

The prospective candidates would be able to file their nomination papers till September 25.

The prospective candidates can file nomination papers to the Returning Officer or to the Assistant Returning Officer from Friday till September 25.

The assembly elections in three states are expected to be a litmus test for all major parties after the Lok Sabha elections.

The vote-counting will take place on October 22.

It is notable that all the three states that are ruled by Congress, which shares power in Maharashtra with NCP as a major coalition partner.

Maharashtra has a 288-member Assembly, Haryana a 90-member House and Arunachal Pradesh Assembly has 60 members.

There are 2,061 polling stations in Arunachal Pradesh, 12,894 in Haryana and 82,028 in Maharashtra. (ANI)

Polling begins for Bihar by-election

Patna, Sept 15 (ANI): Voting has begun for the by-election to 11 of the 18 assembly constituencies in Bihar this morning.

The polling will decide the fate of 99 contestants, including nine women.

The Janata Dal (United) is contesting from Bagha, Nautan, Dhoraiya, Triveniganj, Fulwari, Ghosi, Simri Bakhtiarpur and Munger constituencies while the BJP is from Bodh Gaya, Begusarai and Araria.

The RJD and the LJP has fielded its candidates from Bagha, Nautan, Dhoraiya, Fulwari, Munger, Simri Bakhtiarpur, Ghosi; and Bodh Gaya, Begusarai, Araria and Triveniganj respectively.

The Congress is contesting from all the constituencies.

Around 25,15,474 electors are expected to cast their vote at 2,620 polling stations spread over Bagha, Nautan, Begusarai, Triveniganj, Simri Bakhtiarpur, Araria, Dhoraiya, Munger, Fulwari, Ghosi and Bodh Gaya.

Central paramilitary force personnel have been pressed into service to avoid any kind of untoward incident. (ANI)

Afghanistan Electoral Commission rejects some votes due to irregularities

Kabul, Sep. 7 (ANI): Afghanistan’s electoral commission has rejected results from hundreds of presidential polling stations due to “irregularities”.

According to a Sky News report, the Independent Election Commission (IEC) has thrown out results from 447 voting sites because of irregularities.

The IEC has investigated over 650 claims of serious violations during and after the August 20 vote.

The commission has the power to nullify the results from districts or provinces, or even call for a new election, if it finds large-scale fraud.

President Karzai is currently leading the polls with a 48 percent vote, while his main rival and former foreign minister Dr. Abdullah has got over 33 percent of the vote.

Commission chairman Daoud Ali Najafi has insisted the commission was unbiased in fulfilling its duties throughout the process. (ANI)

US commander in Afghanistan calls for fresh strategy to deal with Taliban

Kabul/Washington, Sep.1 (ANI): The commander of American forces in Afghanistan, General Stanley McChrystal, has called for a revised military strategy, suggesting the current one is failing.

In a strategic assessment, General McChrystal said while the Afghan situation was serious, success was still achievable.

The report has not yet been published, but sources say General McChrystal sees protecting the Afghan people against the Taliban as an issue of top priority.

According to the BBC, the report does not carry a direct call for increasing troop numbers, but says the situation in Afghanistan is serious.

Copies of the document have been sent to NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen and US Defence Secretary Robert Gates.

Gates has said that he is yet to see the report he expected it to show that there were “challenges that remain before us… and areas where we can do better” in Afghanistan.

The report came as further results from last week’s presidential election were released, with ballots now counted from almost 48 percent of polling stations. President Hamid Karzai is leading so far, with 45.8 percent of the votes counted and key rival and former Foreign Minister Abdullah Abdullah retaining over 33 percent of the vote.

Gen McChrystal’s blunt assessment will say that the Afghan people are undergoing a crisis of confidence because the war against the Taliban has not made their lives better.

The general says the aim should be for Afghan forces to take the lead. He will also warn that villages have to be taken from the Taliban and held, not merely taken.

General McChrystal also wants more engagement with the Taliban fighters and believes that 60 percent of the problem would go away if they could be found jobs.

The latest Washington Post-ABC news poll suggests that only 49 percent of Americans now think the fight in Afghanistan is worth it.

The Obama administration is presently projecting that the problem in Afghanistan is the creation of the previous George W. Bush administration and blames it for fighting the wrong war (Iraq) rather than concentrating its efforts on Afghanistan. (ANI)

Karzai camp claims victory in Afghanistan presidential elections

Kabul, Aug.21 (ANI): Supporters of incumbent president Hamid Karzai on Friday claimed victory in the second presidential elections held in Afghanistan since 2001.

Karzai cheered the “successful conduct” of the elections.

However, according to the Washington Independent newspaper and the Afghan news service Pajhwok, Karzai’s main rival, Abdullah Abdullah, said all of Afghanistan was awaiting a change for the better.

“All citizens are awaiting change and their votes won’t go in vain. I’m optimistic the final outcome will be as good as the initial one,” remarked the former foreign minister.

The Abdullah camp has said recently that it will not accept a Karzai victory as a legitimate outcome.

“A large number of our countrymen could not vote due to insecurity. This reflects the seven-year-old government’s failure,” observed the ex-minister.

Karzai and Abdullah Abdullah’s separate claims of victory came a day after officials said there was a historic 50 percent voter turnout, notwithstanding violence in the southern and northern parts of the country.

Despite a huge military presence, the day saw militants wantonly attempting to disrupt the polls even as some 300,000 Afghan and international troops patrolled trying to prevent the attacks.

The election followed a lively campaign period in which dozens of candidates are vying for the presidency.

The violent incidents across the country included an attack on a town in Baghlan, northern Afghanistan, which prevented the opening of polling stations, the BBC reported.

Foreign news agencies said at least eight died in ensuing clashes with police. The Taliban also set fire to a bus on the Kandahar-Kabul Highway in Ghazni, after offloading passengers and the driver, reportedly as punishment for violating a Taliban ban on using the road. Rockets hit houses in Khost and Kandahar provinces killed two women and several children. A civilian car hit a roadside bomb, killing one person and injuring three in Khost.

Two suicide bombers on a motorbike in Gardez, Paktia province, were killed before hitting their target, police said.

In northern Baghlan province, a district police chief was killed when Taliban militants attacked a police post.

In Kabul, the bodies of two alleged militants were recovered after a gun battle with police in a residential district – police said they were suicide bombers but it is unclear whether they blew themselves up or were shot dead.

The polls – which also see voters electing members to provincial councils – are the first organised primarily by the Afghans themselves.

Seventeen million voters are eligible to vote. Polls opened at 7 a.m. local time and concluded at 5 p.m. local time. As well as presidential polls, voters choosing between 3,000 candidates for 420 seats in provincial councils

Official preliminary results are not expected for at least two weeks. (ANI)

Afghanistan Election | Afghanistan Election 2009 | Afghan Elections | Afghan Elections 2009 | Voters turnout in good numbers in Afghanistan Election 2009

Afghanistan Election | Afghanistan Election 2009 | Afghan Elections | Afghan Elections 2009 | Voters turnout in good numbers in Afghanistan Election 2009

Afghanistan election authority said turnout in today’s presidential and provincial polls was “very good” half way through voting and predicted it could reach around 50 %.

Some 95% of 6,500 polling stations had opened and only 312 centres had remained closed, Independent Election Commission official Zekria Barakzai said.

The  commission had initially planned to open all pooling centres but could not do so because of poor security.

The Taliban threatened to attack the polls and authorities reported several small attacks across the country, including a Kabul gunbattle and some directed at polling stations, but voting appeared to proceed smoothly.

“The turnout is very good but we don’t have exact figures,” said Barakzai, deputy chief electoral officer.

Afghanistan goes to polls amidst tight security

Kabul, Aug 20 (ANI): Polling began across Afghanistan on Thursday for a new President and Provincial Council Members.

Around 17 million voters are eligible to cast their votes.

According to initial reports, a large number of people are turning out to cast their vote. President Hamid Karzai is running for a second term.

Voting, which started at 8:00 a.m. (Indian time), will continue till 5:00 p.m. at more than six thousand five hundred polling centres.

While 41 candidates are in the presidential election fray, more than three thousand candidates are contesting the provincial council polls.

Some of the prominent presidential candidates are President Hamid Karzai and former Foreign Minister Abdullah Abdullah.

As he voted, Karzai said a first-round victory would be “in the interest of the nation”.

The other two main contenders are independent candidate Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai and ex-World Bank official Ramazan Bashardost.

Around a thousand international observers from various organizations have been pressed into service to monitor the voting, the BBC reports.

Tight security arrangements have been made to avoid any kind of untoward incident as militants have threatened to disrupt the polls.

Militants have made repeated threats against the polls and more than 25 people have been killed in bombings and attacks in the last two days. The threat of a militant attack is particularly severe and expected in Southern Afghanistan, where the Taliban holds sway.

Some 300,000 Afghan and international troops have been deployed, but early on rocket attacks were reported in a number of cities.

The small rocket attacks happened in cities in Helmand, Kandahar and Ghazni provinces and a small blast occurred in Kabul.

The Interior Ministry has said about a third of the country is at high risk of attack and that no polling stations will be open in eight districts under Taliban control. (ANI)