China media scorn U.S. yuan bill “baby kissers”

(Reuters) – U.S. lawmakers risk “poisoning the atmosphere” with China through proposed laws aimed at the yuan currency, China’s official news agency said on Sunday, calling Congress members “baby kissing” incompetents.

China

The commentary from the state-run Xinhua news agency was Beijing’s latest jab at members of the U.S. Congress demanding legislation tackling what they say is China’s policy of keeping its yuan currency artificially low against the dollar.

One of the most vocal backers of such action, Senator Charles Schumer, a Democrat, said this week that he and other colleagues want a vote in the next two weeks on legislation to allow the use of anti-dumping and countervailing duty laws against China or any other country deemed to have a fundamentally misaligned exchange rate.

Late last month, China and the United States avoided open contention over the yuan at high-level talks held in Beijing. The Xinhua commentary was not so polite.

“When they are manipulating the yuan debate, these American politicians may make some short-term political gains, but they put the long-term Sino-U.S. bilateral relations in jeopardy,” said the English-language commentary.

“These congressmen claim they are the white knights defending the interests of the American people, but in fact, they are nothing more than a bunch of baby-kissing politicians trying to swing voters by manipulating the yuan debate.”

The commentary repeated Beijing’s stance that the United States’ trade deficit with China could not be blamed on the yuan. It said the U.S. lawmakers were trying to divert public attention from “much more serious domestic economic problems, which are caused in part by their incompetence.”

Chinese government leaders have not used such strong words in opposing the proposed U.S. legislation. But the commentary gave some hint of the acrimony that could erupt between the world’s biggest and third biggest economies if bills targeting the yuan exchange rate move closer to becoming law.

With many U.S. lawmakers facing re-election in November and unemployment hovering just below 10 percent, political pressure is building on President Barack Obama’s administration to push China to break the yuan’s nearly two-year-old peg to the dollar.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner said on Thursday the yuan was an impediment to global rebalancing, indicating that U.S. patience with China’s currency policy was wearing thin.

After partly freeing its currency to rise gradually from mid-2005 to mid-2008, China repegged the yuan to the dollar at a rate that U.S. lawmakers and some economists say is as much as 40 percent below the appropriate value.

(Reporting by Chris Buckley; Editing by Alex Richardson)

Major changes ahead in Malaysian Indian Congress

Kajang (Selangor), June 6 (IANS) The Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) will undergo ‘major changes in the next six months’, its chief S. Samy Vellu announced here Sunday.

He would overhaul the party machinery, including at the state level, before stepping down in the third quarter of next year, Vellu said at the opening of the 64th Selangor MIC Convention here.

MIC, Malaysia’s oldest party of the 1.7 million ethnic Indians, is a key constituent of the ruling alliance Barisan Nasional (BN) headed by Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak.

‘Every leader has to prove the worthiness of his or her leadership. If we fail to do that due to our own negligence, then we are only failing our community. We will lose our right to represent our community,’ Vellu was quoted as saying by Bernama, the official news agency.

‘There must be a complete overhaul of our party machinery. If we are weak and fight among each other, then other Barisan Nasional component parties will not respect us. We will not have any honour and will lose our dignity,’ he added.

Vellu has said he is working to rejuvenate the MIC in tandem with Razak in time for the March 2012 general election.

Iran calls on world to cut ties with Israel

May 31 (Reuters) – Iran’s defence minister called on countries around the world to cut all ties with Israel over the killing of activists trying to sail boats loaded with aid to the Gaza Strip on Monday.

“The minimum step that the international community should take regarding this horrible crime by the Zionist regime is to fully boycott it and to fully cut diplomatic, economic and political ties with the Zionist regime,” Ahmad Vahidi was quoted as saying by semi-official news agency ILNA.

North Korea warns of all-out war, even as China urges calm

Beijing/Washington, May 21 (ANI): North Korea has warned South Korea that it will not hesitate to launch an “all out war” if the latter decides to take “firm” measures” against it.

Pyongyang’s aggressive broadside has prompted China to intervene and call for calm, the China Daily reports.

The broadside follows Seoul’s accusation that North Korea blew up and sank naval ship, “Cheonan” on March 26 this year.

Pyongyang has denied involvement and called the investigation results a fabrication.

“Our army and people will promptly react to any ”punishment” and ”retaliation” and to any ”sanctions” infringing upon our state interests with various forms of tough measures including an all-out war,” the DPRK”s official news agency KCNA quoted the National Defense Commission as saying in a statement.

South Korean President Lee Myung-bak has held an emergency meeting of his National Security Council today, but made it clear that his government has no plans for a retaliatory strike as of now.

Chinese Vice-Foreign Minister Cui Tiankai called the sinking “unfortunate” but refused to comment further. He reiterated China”s long-standing view on the need to maintain peace on the Korean Peninsula.

“The parties involved should stay calm and exercise restraint … to avoid escalation of the situation,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Ma Zhaoxu told a separate briefing later on Thursday. (ANI)

Six convicted drug traffickers hanged in Iran

Tehran, May 8 (DPA) Six convicted drug traffickers were executed Saturday in Iran, official news agency IRNA reported.

The six were hanged in a prison in the city of Karaj, west of the capital Tehran, after their initial death verdicts were confirmed by the Supreme Court.

Murder, rape, armed robbery and drug trafficking of quantities in excess of five kilograms are among crimes punishable by death in Iran.

North Korea warns South on border tension

North Korea on Monday complained that the South was engaging in psychological warfare along their heavily militarised border and warned of unpredictable results including “loss of human lives”.

A statement issued by the North’s official news agency referred to visits by media organisations and “other riff-raffs” close to the border aimed at preparing “anti-North smear campaigns” and urged the United States — the South’s ally — to intervene.

“These days witness a lot of serious developments in the area along the Military Demarcation Line, where huge armed forces are standing in acute confrontation…. They may drive the present touch-and-go situation to a more dangerous phase,” the agency said.

The statement made no mention of the countries’ sea border, near to which a South Korean naval ship sank on Friday due to a mystery explosion.

South Korean officials have so far not suggested Pyongyang was involved in the incident, as a search continues for 46 missing sailors.

Tensions periodically flare along the land border. South Korean activists have regularly tried to send campaign materials, radios and, most recently, satellite telephones over the border as a means to helping undermine the Pyongyang government.

Iran releases journalists, bans moderate weekly

TEHRAN, March 1 (Reuters) – Iranian authorities banned a moderate weekly magazine on Monday, semi-official news agency Fars reported, a day after the release of six detained journalists.

The agency’s report said the licence of the magazine “Iran Dokht”, close to defeated presidential candidate Mehdi Karoubi, was revoked by a state press supervision body.

Several publications have been banned and many journalists detained since street protests broke out in the aftermath of presidential elections last year.

Moderate websites reported in early February the total number of journalists in detention had risen to at least 55, including the assistant editor-in-chief of Iran Dokht weekly.

Media reports on Monday said six journalists, including Mashallah Shamsolvaezin, Ali Hekmat and Mohammad Javad Mozafar who was also a rights activist, were released on bail from Tehran’s Evin prison late on Sunday.

Their release happened less than a month ahead of the Iranian new year which starts on March 21. Security forces have warned the opposition against using it as an occasion to renew anti-government protests.

The disputed re-election of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in June 2009 plunged the Islamic Republic into its deepest internal crisis in its three-decade history and created a rift within the ruling establishment.

Reformist opposition leaders and their supporters say the poll was rigged to secure Ahmadinejad’s re-election, an allegation that the authorities deny.

Hardliners accused opposition leaders Mirhossein Mousavi and Karoubi of inciting unrest and called them “enemies of God”, a crime punishable by death under Iran’s Islamic law. (Reporting by Hossein Jaseb; Writing by Reza Derakhshi; Editing by Myra MacDonald)

China charges Rio Tinto Australia executive of commercial bribery

Beijing, Aug.12 (ANI): Chinese prosecutors have charged Australian executive Stern Hu with commercial bribery, which means he could be facing up to seven years jail if found guilty by Beijing.

China’s official news agency Xinhua said Hu and three Rio Tinto Chinese colleagues were charged late on Tuesday, six days after being detained in Shanghai.

According to the Xinhua website, prosecutors had approved the arrest of the four Rio Tinto workers, citing a statement by China’s Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued late yesterday.

According to the news.com.au web site, preliminary investigations have shown that the four employees, Stern Hu, Liu Caikui, Ge Minqiang and Wang Yong, had obtained commercial secrets of China’s steel and iron industry through improper means, which had violated the country’s criminal law.

Prosecutors had also found evidence to prove that they were involved in commercial bribery, it reported.

The Federal Government has indicated that charges against Hu have been downgraded from earlier claims that he had stolen state secrets.

The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) confirmed today that Beijing had informed the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai late yesterday of the charges against the Rio Tinto executive.

Beijing had previously accused Hu of spying and stealing state secrets in the context of annual iron ore negotiations.

The episode has caused friction between Australia and China though both governments have denied it will have a major impact on the relationship. (ANI)

Chinese anger may help in imposing UN sanctions on North Korea

Beijing, May 28 (ANI): China’s leaders have shown sufficient anger over North Korea’s nuclear and missile tests this week, and now, U.S. officials hope Beijing’s sharp rhetoric will translate into support in the U.N. Security Council for new sanctions on North Korea.

The Chinese Foreign Ministry has admonished North Korea, saying it is “resolutely opposed” to the tests.

Official news reports have proclaimed that China is “shocked” by its neighbor’s defiance and that it “demands” an end to “any activity that might worsen the situation.”

Since North Korea conducted a second underground nuclear test on Monday and fired five short-range missiles into the waters off its east coast on Monday and Tuesday, academics at Chinese think tanks and other research centers affiliated with the Chinese government have begun to discuss publicly what had previously been unthinkable: cutting off food or fuel aid to North Korea and supporting other harsh sanctions at the United Nations.

North Korean leader Kim Jong Il has “gone too far,” said Zhang Liangui, a professor at the Institute of Strategy at the Central Party School in Beijing.

“The nuclear test conducted by North Korea offended the core interests of China,” Zhang said in an interview.

The United States has long sought help from China, North Korea’s largest trading partner, in pressuring North Korea’s reclusive leaders to give up their nuclear ambitions.

U.S. officials say they sense a different tone in China’s response this time. But China has not yet made clear what position it will take in the U.N. Security Council, where negotiations are underway on a possible resolution against North Korea.

“The Chinese are deeply exasperated, but we have to see what they are prepared to do,” an Obama administration official said. (ANI)

Suspected terrorist leader jailed in Malaysia, report says

Suspected terrorist leader jailed in Malaysia, report saysKuala Lumpur – Suspected Islamic terrorist leader Mas Selamat is being detained for a minimum period of two years under a Malaysian security law to undergo “rehabilitation,” an official news report said Wednesday.

Citing “highly placed” sources, the state-run Bernama agency said the man, who had been on Singapore’s most-wanted list for more than a year before he was captured in Malaysia’s southern Johor state in April, was currently detained under the Internal Security Act.

“Mas Selamat is under a two-year detention at the Kamunting Detention Centre” in the northern state of Perak, Bernama quoted its source as saying.

“While under detention, Mas Selamat will be undergoing a rehabilitation programme which will include debating with religious experts on Islam,” said the unnamed source.

Government and police officials have declined to comment on the report.

The Malaysian government has not divulged details of Mas Selamat’s location, or if the alleged terrorist would be returned to Singapore, after authorities from both countries announced his capture last month.

However, Bernama quoted its sources as saying Mas Selamat, 46, would remain for a minimum of two years at the detention camp before negotiations on his transfer to Singapore would take place.

The Internal Security Act, drafted more than 50 years ago to originally combat a communist insurgency, allows for indefinite detention without trial.

Mas Selamat, who is believed to be a top leader in regional terror group Jemaah Islamiah, sparked the biggest manhunt in Singapore’s history after he escaped from a top-security detention centre in February 2008.

Jemaah Islamiah is blamed for the deadly bombings on the Indonesian island of Bali in 2002, which killed 200 people.

Singapore also accused Mas Selamat of having planned to hijack a plane and crash it into the city-state’s Changi airport. (dpa)

North Korea threatens to launch strikes against South Korea

Seoul (South Korea), May 27 (ANI): North Korea on Wednesday threatened to launch military strikes against South Korea if any of its ships were stopped or searched as part of an American-led operation to intercept vessels suspected of carrying weapons of mass destruction.

“We consider this a declaration of war against us,” an unidentified North Korean military spokesman said Wednesday in a statement carried by the North’s official news agency KCNA.

“Any hostile act against our peaceful vessels including search and seizure will be considered an unpardonable infringement on our sovereignty and we will immediately respond with a powerful military strike,” the statement said.

The strident rhetoric, although not unusual in North Korean statements released to the outside world, is likely to further sharpen tensions created by the North’s surprise nuclear test, which drew a condemnation that was swift, widespread and angry.

Earlier Wednesday, a South Korean newspaper reported that American spy satellites had detected plumes of steam and other signs of activity at a North Korean plant that reprocesses spent nuclear fuel to make weapons-grade plutonium.

The report from the newspaper, Chosun Ilbo, appeared to support a claim made by North Korea in late April that it had restarted its reprocessing plant at Yongbyon, 60 miles north of Pyongyang, the capital.

In its statement Wednesday, the North Korean military also questioned the “legal status” of five South Korea-held islands on the countries’ disputed western sea border. The military “will not guarantee the safe navigation” for American and South Korean vessels, both military and civilian, sailing in the waters near the border, the spokesman said. (ANI)

Court acquits Egyptian dissident accused of “defaming” the country

Cairo – An Egyptian court on Monday acquitted Egyptian dissident Saad Eddin-Ibrahim of charges of “defaming Egypt,” Cairo’s official news agency reported.

Ibrahim, the founder Cairo’s Ibn Khaldun Centre for Development Studies and a former professor at the American University in Cairo, had been sentenced in absentia to two years in prison last August.

Ibrahim, 69, who lives in self-imposed exile in the United States, had been accused of “harming Egypt’s image abroad” in connection with an article he had written for the Washington Post, in which he accused the Egyptian government of committing human rights abuses.

In the article, he urged the United States to make its aid to Egypt conditional on political reform in Egypt.

Ibrahim spent 15 months in prison after a Cairo court sentenced him to seven years in prison in 2001 on charges of “tarnishing Egypt’s reputation.” He was released on appeal.

Ahmed Rizq, Ibrahim’s brother, told the German Press Agency dpa that his brother would return to Egypt before US President Barack Obama visits Cairo on June 4. (dpa)

Ahmadinejad rejects rivals’ criticisms, threats to retaliate

Tehran – Incumbent Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad rejected Saturday all criticisms against the current administration raised by his challengers in next month’s presidential elections threatening them to reveal their past performances.

Ahmadinejad’s rivals in the June 12 elections, the two moderate candidates Mir-Hossein Moussavi and Mehdi Karroubi as well as the conservative candidate Mohsen Rezaei, have repeatedly criticized the president’s economic and foreign policies blaming him for weakening the economy and putting the country in a renewed international isolation.

“They have made two mistakes: firstly distorting the image of other candidates is against the law and is considered a crime; secondly they would not be able to prove many of their allegations against the government,” official news agency IRNA quoted Ahmadinejad as saying in news conference in Tehran.

“Their past managerial records are available – and as long as they behave like this, we would then be forced to reveal them to the public,” Ahmadinejad continued.

Ahmadinejad is accused of not fulfilling his economic promises on improving the life standards for the middle class and poorer social strata and is also blamed for his harsh rhetoric in foreign policy particularly anti-Israeli comments which his challengers believe were improperly expressed and were unnecessarily harsh.

His anti-Israeli comments sparked worldwide outrage when he blatantly threatened to wipe Israel off the map of the Middle East and expressed doubt over the extent of the Holocaust, describing the mass killing of Jews in World War II as a “fairy tale.”

Ahmadinejad – one of the four presidential candidates approved Wednesday by the powerful Iranian constitutional watchdog, the Guardian Council – was largely unknown when he unexpectedly became Iran’s president in June 2005. (dpa)

Ahmadinejad rejects rivals’ criticisms, threats to retaliate

Ahmadinejad rejects rivals' criticisms, threats to retaliate Tehran – Incumbent Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad rejected Saturday all criticisms against the current administration raised by his challengers in next month’s presidential elections threatening them to reveal their past performances.

Ahmadinejad’s rivals in the June 12 elections, the two moderate candidates Mir-Hossein Moussavi and Mehdi Karroubi as well as the conservative candidate Mohsen Rezaei, have repeatedly criticized the president’s economic and foreign policies blaming him for weakening the economy and putting the country in a renewed international isolation.

“They have made two mistakes: firstly distorting the image of other candidates is against the law and is considered a crime; secondly they would not be able to prove many of their allegations against the government,” official news agency IRNA quoted Ahmadinejad as saying in news conference in Tehran.

“Their past managerial records are available – and as long as they behave like this, we would then be forced to reveal them to the public,” Ahmadinejad continued.

Ahmadinejad is accused of not fulfilling his economic promises on improving the life standards for the middle class and poorer social strata and is also blamed for his harsh rhetoric in foreign policy particularly anti-Israeli comments which his challengers believe were improperly expressed and were unnecessarily harsh.

His anti-Israeli comments sparked worldwide outrage when he blatantly threatened to wipe Israel off the map of the Middle East and expressed doubt over the extent of the Holocaust, describing the mass killing of Jews in World War II as a “fairy tale.”

Ahmadinejad – one of the four presidential candidates approved Wednesday by the powerful Iranian constitutional watchdog, the Guardian Council – was largely unknown when he unexpectedly became Iran’s president in June 2005. (dpa)

China reports seventh swine-flu case

Beijing – China’s health authorities confirmed a seventh case of swine flu as a Chinese-American man tested positive to the new strain of the H1N1 influenza virus, state media reported Saturday.

The 65-year-old man, whose name was given as Li, returned to Beijing from New York Thursday aboard an Air China flight, the official news agency Xinhua reported.

At the airport his temperature was recorded at 37.5 degrees Celsius, and he was immediately quarantined, the report said.

“Doctors have found all 14 people, all Chinese, sitting within three rows of Li on the plane,” Deng Ying, director of the Beijing municipal centre of disease control and prevention was quoted as saying.

This is the fourth H1N1 case in the country’s capital Beijing, which has seen two other new flu infections since Thursday.

Separate flu cases were found in Sichuan, Guangzhou and Shandong provinces taking the total number to seven nationwide. (dpa)

North Korea to try detain two US journalists on June 4

Yongyang (North Korea), May 14 (ANI): A Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) central court will try to detain two female US journalists on June 4.

The country’s official news agency KCNA said Thursday Euna Lee, a Korean-American, and Laura Ling, a Chinese-American, were detained before dawn on March 17 along the row Tumen River, which marks the border with China.

The DPRK accused the pair, who work for Current TV in California, of “illegally intruding into the territory of the DPRK by crossing the DPRK-China border.”

The United States, which has no diplomatic relations with the DPRK, has called for the release of the two journalists. (ANI)

Earthquake hits China’s western Xinjiang province

Beijing – An earthquake measuring 5.5 on the Richter scale hit a county in China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region at noon on Sunday, state media reported.

The epicentre was in Akqi County in Kizilsu Kirgiz Prefecture.

No casualties had been reported, local authorities told the official news agency Xinhua. (dpa)

Zardari links meltdown to 9/11, seeks help to fight terror

Seeking to link the economic recession with the 9/11 attacks on the US, Pakistan has said that terrorism has emerged as a threat to world economy and asked the global community to help it in combating the menace.

A day after international donors pledged more than five billion dollars to help stabilise Pakistan, Zardari told the the Boao Forum for Asia — which is focussing on tackling the financial crisis — that terrorism in South Asia is another serious issue haunting the world peace.

“The issue in the region is terrorism, that is evolving around Pakistan and Afghanistan,” Zardari was quoted as saying by Pakistan’s official news agency.

“Help us, help the region, in the fight against terrorism,” Zardari said.

Seeking to link terrorism with the state of the economy, the Pakistani President said, “even today’s recession I would put down to the aftermath of what happened in 9/11.”

The threat of terrorism has endangered his country economically and also the world at large, he said. “I feel that all of us … all of you should stand together and check everything which threatens the world economy.”

Over a dozen top leaders, 50 ministers and more than 1,600 political leaders, business people and academic scholars gathered in the Boao Forum in China to debate the global financial crisis and devise a strategy to address the issue.

China to construct new panda breeding base in Sichuan

Chengdu (China), Apr.19 (ANI): China has announced plans to construct a new breeding center for giant pandas around May to replace the former quake-leveled habitat in southwestern Sichuan Province.

Xinhua, the official news agency quoted officials as saying that the new China Giant Panda Protection and Research Center will be located in the Huangcaoping area, about 10 kilometers from the former one.

The new base would come up in the Wolong nature reserve that was wrecked by the 8.0-magnitude earthquake in May 2008, said Huang Jianhua, the Party chief of the nature reserve administration.

The new base includes 25 projects funded by Hong Kong, totaling about 1.3 billion Yuan (about 191 million U.S. dollars), and 19 projects funded by the state forestry administration, totaling about 270 million Yuan.

panda disease control and prevention center is also in the pipeline and is to be completed in 2010 in Dujiangyan, a city near the Sichuan provincial capital, Chengdu.

There are about 1,590 pandas living in the wild around the country, mostly in Sichuan and the northwestern provinces of Shaanxi and Gansu. Another 180 are being bred in captivity. (ANI)

China anti-tobacco NGO condemns persuasive branding

Beijing – A Chinese anti-tobacco group is petitioning the country’s trademark authority, asking it to ban the use of the name of the country’s leadership compound as a cigarette brand, state media reported. Zhongnanhai, the name of the central leadership’s quarters in Beijing, is also the name of one of China’s most popular cigarette brands.

Anti-tobacco lobbyists say using the name on a cigarette pack can mislead consumers, and submitted a petition to the trademark authority on Tuesday, the state-run China Daily said.

“Buyers feel the cigarette brand is acknowledged by the central government, and see it as a symbol of high quality and authority,” Wu Yiqun, deputy director of the Beijing-based non-governmental organization Think Tank Research Centre for Health Development was quoted as saying.

According to a legal expert also quoted in the paper, Zhongnanhai cigarettes violate China’s Trademark Law, which stipulates that names of a central government office location cannot be used as brands.

Previous attempts by members of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference to ban the use of names like Chunghwa (China) and Zhongnanhai were unsuccessful, the report said.

China has more than 350 million smokers, and is world’s largest market, with 2 trillion cigarettes sold each year, according to figures published by the official news agency Xinhua. (dpa)