Pak’s nukes well guarded by ‘strong hands’: Gilani

Lahore, May 15 (ANI): Pakistan Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani on Saturday reiterated that his country’s nuclear assets are well guarded by ‘strong hands.’

Geo News quoted Gilani as saying that US President Barack Obama had himself acknowledged that Pakistan’s nuclear establishments were in safe hands.

He said that the country has suffered immensely in the ‘war on terror’, and that it was now the international community’s turn to ‘do more’ to help Pakistan come out of the myriad problems it is facing at present.

While the US is still suspicious of Pakistan’s nuclear programme, Gilani maintains that Islamabad’s ‘successful’ participation in the two-day nuclear security summit last month has ‘boosted the legitimacy of the country”s nuclear programme.’

During the nuclear security summit, Gilani had insisted that Islamabad needed fissile nuclear materials as a deterrent against India.

“For a minimum deterrence, we have to have. That is our requirement,” Gilani had said adding the issue has been discussed with the United States.

“I assure you that Pakistan, as a responsible nuclear state and an emerging democracy, stands with the international community in its effort to make this world a better place to live in,” he said.

It is worth mentioning here that John Brennan, the top anti-terrorism adviser to President Barack Obama, had warned that Al-Qaeda’s interest in nuclear weapons was “strong” and said the risk of nuclear terrorism was “real, “serious” and “growing.”

A report by Harvard University’s Belfer Centre for Science and International Affairs, titled Securing the Bomb, had said that Pakistan’s stockpile “faces a greater threat from Islamic extremists seeking nuclear weapons than any other nuclear stockpile on earth.” (ANI)

Pak overhauled nuke command and controls following 9/11: US report

Washington, Sep.10 (ANI): A latest US report has revealed that Islamabad, over the years, has overhauled its nuclear command and controls besides implementing new personnel security programmes.

The report also acknowledges that Pakistan has taken several steps to assure the international community regarding the safety of its nuclear facilities.

“Pakistan has in recent years taken a number of steps to increase international confidence in the security of its nuclear arsenal,” the latest US Congressional Research Service report said.

The report also said that besides ‘dramatically’ adding to its nuclear stockpile and overhauling nuclear command and control structures since September 11, 2001, Islamabad has implemented new security programmes.

“A number of important initiatives, such as strengthened export control laws, improved personnel security and international nuclear security cooperation programmes have improved Pakistan’s security situation in recent years,” The Nation quoted the report, as stating.

The report added that since Dr.A Q Khan’s proliferation network was unearthed in 2004, Islamabad has taken a number of steps to improve its nuclear security and to prevent further proliferation of nuclear technologies and materials.

Referring to Pakistan’s reply to India’s nuclear tests in May, 1998, it said that Islamabad’s ‘minimum credible deterrent’ doctrine is widely regarded as primarily a deterrent to Indian military action.

The report also mentions the concerns regarding the safety and security of the nuclear establishments especially in the context of instability in Pakistan. (ANI)

Benazir wanted retaliatory PAF strikes on Indian nuclear sites in 1990: ex-Pak COAS

Lahore, Aug.31 (ANI): Slain Pakistan Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto had asked the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) to be ready for attacking India’s nuclear facilities, when reports surfaced in 1990 that US, Israel and India were planning to strike Pakistan’s nuclear establishments.

In an interview with a private television channel, former Chief of Army Staff Mirza Aslam Beg revealed that Bhutto had directed the PAF to prepare itself for attacking India.

Beg said Bhutto remained ‘rock solid’ amid reports that US, Israel and India were planning to attack Pakistan’s nuclear sites.

“Benazir remained “rock solid” in 1990 amid reports of conspiracy against Pakistan,” The Daily Times quoted Beg, as saying.

Beg also disclosed that the Saudis had given loads of money to Mahmood Haroon to ask politicians to join the Islami Jamhoori Ittehad (IJI), which was formed to destabilize Bhutto’s government and ensure that she never returns to power.

Earlier, former Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) director Malik Mumtaz had disclosed that Al-Qaeda gave millions of rupees to the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) to destabilise the Benazir Bhutto’s government in 1988.

Mumtaz claimed that ISI had hatched a massive conspiracy involving former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, former ISI chief General (retired) Asad Durrani, Brigadier (retired) Imtiaz and Major (retired) Amir to overthrow the Bhutto government.

He said Osama bin Laden was behind the conspiracy and had paid millions of dollars to the ISI.

Meanwhile, Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) Senator Pervaiz Rashid has rejected Beg’s allegations that ISI had distributed money among several politicians to destabilize the Bhutto government.

“Beg has given a very fake statement on the distribution of money by the ISI among politicians,” Rashid said. (ANI)

Pak can never be “coerced” to compromise on nuclear issue: Gen. Majid

Islamabad, June 19 (ANI): Stressing that the country’s nuclear assets were the cornerstone of its deterrence, Pakistan Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee Chairman (CJCSC) General Tariq Majid has said that the country could not be pressurized to compromise on the nuclear issue.

Addressing convocation at the National Defence University (NDU) here, General Majid said Pakistan is determined to retain its deterrence at all cost.

“Coercion, direct or indirect, can’t force us to compromise on this core interest,” The Daily Times quoted General Majid, as saying.

He rejected the fears about the country’s nukes falling into the hands of extremists, saying that some anti-Pakistan forces were trying to malign its picture on the international stage by raising such concerns.

“A vicious campaign has been unleashed to malign and discredit Pakistan by spreading disinformation about the security of its nuclear assets,” General Majid said.

He claimed that Pakistan has put forth the best international security arrangements for its nuclear facilities, and that it would not hesitate to take action to ensure their safety.

“As the system conforms to international best practices and has the capacity to meet all challenges, there should be absolutely no doubt. Pakistan would not be deterred from taking any action whatsoever in ensuring that our strategic assets are jealously safeguarded,” General Majid added.

General Majid also rejected international calls to hand over the details of its nuclear establishments to certain foreign agencies.

“No foreign individual, entity or state has been provided or shall ever be provided access to our sensitive information and insinuations to the contrary are plain mischief and need to be contemptuously dismissed,”he said. (ANI)

Sarkozy visiting Pakistan in autumn to ink nuclear deal ?

Abu Dhabi, May 26 (ANI): French President Nicolas Sarkozy could visit Pakistan later this year to ink a nuclear cooperation deal between the two countries.

According to sources, France and Pakistan are negotiating a nuclear partnership and talks in this regard, are at an advanced stage.

“We’re in the process of negotiating. We’ve given ourselves two or three more months,” a source privy to Sarkozy said.

Sarkozy is currently in Abu Dhabi to inaugurate a French military base there, The Dawn reports.

Earlier, Pakistan had claimed that France has offered it a civilian nuclear technology similar to what India has obtained from the United States.

“France has agreed to transfer civilian nuclear technology to Pakistan. They have agreed that Pakistan should be treated like India,” Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi had said during President Asif Ali Zardari’s recent visit to Paris.

French officials had then said that Sarkozy confirmed his willingness to ‘cooperate with Pakistan in the area of nuclear safety’, but they declined to comment on whether Paris had offered any civil nuclear deal to Islamabad.

An official in Sarkozy’s office had said France is concerned about the safety of Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal and wants Islamabad to fortify security around its nuclear establishments, but he refused to comment on the idea of an India-style nuclear deal. (ANI)

US Senator wants aid to Pak to be used exactly what it is meant for

Washington, May 22 (ANI): Worried over reports about Pakistan rapidly adding to its stockpile of nuclear weapons, and speculations about Islamabad misusing the US aid meant for carrying counter insurgency operations, a senior US Senator has moved an amendment to a bill before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee that requires Pakistan not to redirect American aid for expansion of its nuclear establishments.

Addressing the Committee, Democrat Senator Jim Webb said the amendment was primarily aimed at ensuring that Pakistan does not misuse the assistance.

“The purpose of the amendment was to ensure that none of the money provided by the US would go to ‘build, help, or support’ the country’s nuclear programme. It can only be used for the purpose it’s intended for,” The Dawn quoted Webb, as saying.

Webb said the Obama administration must attach the amendment to the bill authorizing US assistance to Pakistan.

However, the Chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, Admiral Mike Mullen did not supported the amendment saying conditioning all the money meant for Pakistan could prove counter-productive for America’s aims.

“It was not possible to impose this requirement so quickly, and I would like to ensure that the conditions were ‘not so rigid’ that we cannot get started,” said Admiral Mullen.

He also noted that Al-Qaeda was expanding its nefarious activities in other countries of the world with the primary aim of targeting America.

“Al-Qaida, which continues not to be just in Pakistan, but is now moving into Yemen, is connected very well in Somalia, and in other parts of the world.Their strategic objectives remain the same – to threaten us, to threaten the west,” Admiral Mullen said. (ANI)

Pak counting its chickens before they’ve hatched on nuclear deal with France

Washington, May 18 (ANI): Pakistan recently claimed that France has offered it a civilian nuclear technology deal similar to the US-India deal formalized last year, but it seems that Islamabad is counting its chickens before they’ve hatched, as there has not been any ‘official’ confirmation from Nicolas Sarkozy’s office.

French Officials said President Nicolas Sarkozy had confirmed his willingness to ‘cooperate with Pakistan in the area of nuclear safety’, but they declined to comment on whether Paris had offered any civil nuclear deal to Islamabad, as was claimed by Pakistan Foreign Minister, Shah Mehmood Qureshi recently.

Earlier, Qureshi had claimed that Sarkozy told his Pakistan counterpart Asif Ali Zardari, during his recent visit, that Islamabad should also have a have a wide-ranging deal to buy nuclear equipment like the one obtained by India.

If France has now agreed on a deal as the one the US has entered into with India, this amounts to a radical change in the international politics of nuclear proliferation that has a direct bearing on Pakistan, The Dawn reports.

An official in the Sarkozy’s office said France is concerned about the safety of Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal and wants Islamabad to fortify security around its nuclear establishments, but he refused to comment on the idea of an India-style nuclear deal.

Qureshi also that Islamabad already has a comprehensive security system in place for its nuclear arsenal, and is also willing to give guarantees to the international community.

“Pakistan has no issues with the IAEA. We are willing to give international guarantees. We want the world to feel secure, and Pakistan will give all necessary guarantees,” he said. (ANI)

Pakistan guarding its nuclear establishments effectively: Admiral Mullen

Washington, May 17 (ANI): The US Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen has said that Pakistan is guarding its nuclear establishments tightly and has taken several security measures for its safety.

Addressing a Congressional hearing here, Admiral Mullen assured the Senators that Pakistan’s nuclear assets were in safe custody.

“I’m comfortable that it is secure. But there are limits on what we know in terms of a lot of the specifics, but I’m comfortable that from what I know of what we actually know and also what they told us, that right now they’re secure,” The News quoted Admiral Mullen, as saying.

Responding to a question about the security of Pakistan’s nuclear weapons by Senator John McCain, Admiral Mullen said Pakistan had put in significant resources and expertise in security force guarding the nuclear weapons.

“So, that’s why, at this point, I’m comfortable. I also have discussed these issues with the military leadership, and certainly received some comfort there,” he added. (ANI)

Pak would not provide nuke details to any country: Gilani

Islamabad, May 17 (ANI): Amid consistent demands from the international community for sharing details of its nuclear establishments, Pakistan Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani has said that no foreign country would be handed over any details in this regard.

“We are determined to retain nuclear deterrence at all costs while ensuring foolproof security of our nuclear assets. No use of coercion, direct or indirect, will ever force Pakistan to compromise on its core security interests,” The Nation quoted Gilani, as saying.

Gilani claimed that Pakistan has world-class security arrangements for its nuclear armaments and that questions being raised over their safety were an effort to malign the country’s image internationally.

“Pakistan has developed and operationlised an immaculate nuclear weapons security regime and insinuations to the contrary are plain mischievous and designed to create doubts in the minds of the people of Pakistan,” he said.

Commenting on the Swat military operation, Gilani said the government had taken all the political parties into its confidence before launching the operation.

He said the Taliban was given maximum time to let the process of dialogue continue and peace deal work, but they (Taliban) did not abide by the accord.

“They (Taliban) wanted to make a state within state and were working on a foreign agenda,” Gilani added.

He expressed hope that the Pakistan Army would be able to achieve its target in the war which was very important for the country’s survival.

“We can’t afford to lose the war, as otherwise country’s survival is at stake,” Gilani said. (ANI)

Radical insiders, not Taliban real threat to Pak nukes: Experts

Islamabad, May 16 (ANI): There has been a persistent tension in the international community regarding the safety of Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal, and fears about it falling into the hands of the Taliban and other extremists has kept the world on tenterhooks.

If concerns of experts are anything to go by, the real danger to Pakistan’s nuclear establishments does not comes from extremists but from radical insiders within the government.

Head of the Physics Department at Quaid-i-Azam University in Islamabad Prof. Pervez Hoodbhoy believes that the radicals among the educated,potential insiders, are in a more realistic position to abscond with nuclear material .

They are far more threatening than the extremists as they also know how to use the weapons, the Christian Science Monitor reports.

“The threat comes not from the ‘mountain barbarians’, but from Al Qaeda, together with their Islamist allies within the Pakistani state and society. These are urban people, engineers, technicians, people in fairly high offices,” Prof. Hoodbhoy said.

The United States has spent over 100 million dollars to help Pakistan beef up its nuclear security, but question still looms large over how safe these establishments are.

Former head of nuclear intelligence at the US Department of Energy, Rolf Mowatt-Larssen said there was not much transparency over how and where such a huge sum was spent.

“There’s not a lot of transparency into it, and going into it I think the US felt like that was acceptable,” Larssen said.

Larssen also believes that the real threat was from the insiders rather than outsiders snatching a usable warhead.

“My big concern is the insider threat combined with outsiders,” he said. (ANI)

Radical insiders, not Taliban real threat to Pak nukes: Experts

Islamabad, May 16 (ANI): There has been a persistent tension in the international community regarding the safety of Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal, and fears about it falling into the hands of the Taliban and other extremists has kept the world on tenterhooks.

If concerns of experts are anything to go by, the real danger to Pakistan’s nuclear establishments does not comes from extremists but from radical insiders within the government.

Head of the Physics Department at Quaid-i-Azam University in Islamabad Prof. Pervez Hoodbhoy believes that the radicals among the educated,potential insiders, are in a more realistic position to abscond with nuclear material .

They are far more threatening than the extremists as they also know how to use the weapons, the Christian Science Monitor reports.

“The threat comes not from the ‘mountain barbarians’, but from Al Qaeda, together with their Islamist allies within the Pakistani state and society. These are urban people, engineers, technicians, people in fairly high offices,” Prof. Hoodbhoy said.

The United States has spent over 100 million dollars to help Pakistan beef up its nuclear security, but question still looms large over how safe these establishments are.

Former head of nuclear intelligence at the US Department of Energy, Rolf Mowatt-Larssen said there was not much transparency over how and where such a huge sum was spent.

“There’s not a lot of transparency into it, and going into it I think the US felt like that was acceptable,” Larssen said.

Larssen also believes that the real threat was from the insiders rather than outsiders snatching a usable warhead.

“My big concern is the insider threat combined with outsiders,” he said. (ANI)

France offers India style civilian nuclear technology to Pakistan

Paris, May 16 (ANI): France has offered Pakistan civilian nuclear technology similar to what India has obtained.

“France has agreed to transfer civilian nuclear technology to Pakistan. They have agreed that Pakistan should be treated like India,” Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi said.

French President Nicolas Sarkozy told his Pakistan counterpart Asif Ali Zardari that Islamabad should also have a have a wide-ranging deal to buy nuclear equipment like the one obtained by India, The News reported.

Qureshi said France had also agreed to provide 300 million Euros in assistance to Pakistan in addition to 12 million Euros for the thousands of people who have been displaced by the Swat military operation.

An official in the Sarkozy’s office said France is concerned about the safety of Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal and wants Islamabad to fortify security around its nuclear establishments, but he refused to comment on the idea of an India-style nuclear deal.

“We will assure the world that we are an important and a responsible nuclear power and we can handle these matters without threatening or endangering anyone,” Qureshi said.

Qureshi added that Islamabad already has a comprehensive security system in place for its nuclear arsenal, and is also willing to give guarantees to the international community.

“Pakistan has no issues with the IAEA. We are willing to give international guarantees. We want the world to feel secure, and Pakistan will give all necessary guarantees,” he said. (ANI)