Suicide bombers attack Iraq militia, kill over 40

BAGHDAD, July 18 (Reuters) – A suicide bomber attacked government-backed Sunni militia on Sunday as they lined up to be paid on Baghdad’s southwestern outskirts, killing at least 39 and wounding 41, Iraqi security sources said.

In a second attack, a suicide bomber killed four and wounded six at a meeting of local Sunni militia leaders in western Iraq, near the Syrian border, police in Anbar province said.

The blast outside an Iraqi military base in the Sunni district of Radwaniya and the attack in Qaim in Anbar occurred as political deadlock continued following a March election that produced no outright winner and as yet no new government.

Sunni Islamist insurgents linked to al Qaeda have sought to exploit the political vacuum created by a failure of Sunni, Shi’ite and Kurdish factions to agree on a coalition government, and have carried out a series of attacks since the vote.

In Sunday’s bloodiest blast, the suicide bomber blew himself up among “Sahwa” militiamen, Sunni fighters who once allied with al Qaeda but turned on the militant group in 2006/07, helping U.S. forces turn the tide in the war.

“There were more than 85 people lined up in three lines at the main gate of the military base to receive salaries when a person approached us. When one of the soldiers tried to stop him, he blew himself up,” a survivor, 20-year-old Tayseer Mehsen, said at Mahmudiya hospital.

“I lost consciousness and woke up to find myself in hospital.”

All of the dead were Sahwa, while two soldiers numbered among the wounded, an Interior Ministry source said. Another security source said two of the dead were military officers.

Police put the number of dead at 39, but the Interior Ministry source said 43 had died. Conflicting death tolls are common in the chaos after an explosion.

‘NO STRANGERS AMONG US’

Local militia leader Mohammed al-Anbari said it was possible the attacker came from within Sahwa ranks. “There were no strangers among us,” he said. There have been a series of attacks against Sahwa leaders in Sunni areas around Baghdad in recent months, many attributed to acts of revenge by former fellow insurgents, or al Qaeda. Some have been blamed on long-running blood feuds between families.

The sectarian war between once dominant Sunnis and majority Shi’ites that kicked off after the 2003 U.S.-led invasion has largely subsided but a Sunni Islamist insurgency persists.

The U.S. military has increasingly taken a backseat role since pulling out of Iraqi urban centres in June last year and U.S. troops will end combat operations on Aug. 31 ahead of a full withdrawal next year. (Additional reporting by Suadad al-Salhy, Waleed Ibrahim, and Reuters Television in Baghdad, Fadel al-Badrani in Falluja; writing by Michael Christie; editing by Philippa Fletcher)

India reimposes curfew in parts of Kashmir

India, July 10 (Reuters) – Indian authorities on Saturday re-imposed a curfew several hours ahead of schedule in some areas of Kashmir, including parts of the main city Srinagar, in response to protesters attacking security forces with stones, police said.

Authorities late on Friday had lifted a four-day long curfew that was introduced after some of the largest protests in two years against India rule. [ID:nSGE6682CY]

The curfew was to have come back into force later on Saturday evening, but was brought forward after police and protesters clashed in several places in the volatile region. In Srinagar, thousands of protesters led by separatist leader Mirwaiz Omar Farooq marched the streets demanding freedom.

The violence in Kashmir could affect efforts by India and Pakistan to revive a peace process that India suspended after the attacks in Mumbai in 2008, which New Delhi blamed on Pakistan-based militants.

India has blamed Pakistan-based militant group, Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), of being behind the growing protests in Kashmir against Indian rule, but many locals believe the protests are mostly spontaneous.

The nuclear armed neighbours have fought two wars over the Himalayan region which they claim in full but rule in part. (Reporting by Sheikh Mushtaq; writing by C.J. Kuncheria)

Another Hindu militant group on rise in Nepal?

Kathmandu, June 6 (IANS) A year after a militant Hindu group came into prominence by engineering a bomb attack on a church in Kathmandu valley that killed three women, another such group is on the rise, seeking to restore Hinduism as Nepal’s state religion, claims a prominent doctor who was a kidnap victim.

For more than a fortnight, Bhaktaman Shrestha, executive director at the B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital in Nepal’s southern Chitwan district, had grabbed headlines in Nepal after he disappeared last month while returning home from hospital.

The disappearance fuelled nationwide protests by the medical fraternity; and the government as well as the opposition Maoist party formed two separate probe panels to unravel the mystery.

Last week, the missing doctor’s car and briefcase were found in two different locations, giving rise to fears about his safety.

Then miraculously, the doctor, a Maoist sympathiser, reappeared Saturday, claiming he was abducted by a Hindu party that sought to make its presence felt through his abduction.

According to Shrestha, he was kidnapped by the Nepal Hindu Janata Party, a new outfit that has branches in 18 of Nepal’s 75 districts and an army of over 4,000.

It is seeking to re-establish Hinduism as Nepal’s state religion four years after parliament declared the world’s only Hindu kingdom secular.

A haggard and unkempt looking Shrestha, who wept publicly, also told the media he was kidnapped at gunpoint and kept blindfolded throughout his 18-day captivity though his captors treated him well and even provided him medicine for his migraine.

The claim about a Hindu militant group comes a year after an underground organisation, the Nepal Defence Army (NDA), caused a bomb to go off at the oldest Catholic church in Kathmandu valley, followed by threats to Christians and Muslims to leave Nepal or face dire consequences.

However, since the arrest of the NDA mastermind, Ram Prasad Mainali, as well as the woman who police say hid the bomb in the church, the attacks on religious minorities have stopped.

A parliamentary party, the Rastriya Prajatantra Party (Nepal) and Hindu groups like Shiv Sena Nepal and Vishwa Hindu Mahasangh have been seeking the restoration of Hinduism as the state religion but none have advocated violence so far.

RPP-Nepal is seeking a referendum and conducting campaigns to muster support for a Hindu monarchy.

The released doctor’s claim about a new militant Hindu party has been greeted with heavy scepticism by the media.

On Sunday, the mainstream dailies accused the doctor of being part of a cover-up exercise to steer away suspicion from the real culprits.

A national daily as well as Nepal’s Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal blame the Maoists for the abduction though the former guerrillas have been denying any involvement in the disappearance.

However, in the past, the Maoists abducted and thrashed to death a businessman who was said to be close to them, long after they had signed a peace agreement and pledged to renounce violence.

Israeli army kills two Gaza gunmen

June 1 (Reuters) – Israeli soldiers killed two Palestinian gunmen who breached Israel’s border fence with the Gaza Strip on Tuesday.

Islamic Jihad identified the two men as members of the militant group. The Israeli military said they were killed in an exchange of fire with soldiers. The incident took place near the Israeli-army controlled Kissufim border crossing.

Airstrike kills Yemen mediator, tribes hit pipeline

An airstrike in Yemen targeting al Qaeda missed its mark on Tuesday and killed a mediator by mistake, prompting members of his tribe to blow up a crude oil pipeline in clashes that followed, a provincial official said.

The mediator, who had been trying to persuade members of the global militant group to surrender, was killed instantly in a pre-dawn strike on his car in Yemen’s mountainous Maarib province that also killed three other people.

“Jaber al-Shabwani, the deputy governor of Maarib, was killed with a number of his relatives and travel companions in an airstrike targeting the Wadi Obeida area, where al Qaeda elements are present,” said the official, a member of a local council in Maarib, who declined to be named.

“The deputy governor was on a mediation mission to persuade al Qaeda elements to hand themselves over to the authorities, but it seems that the airstrike missed its target and struck his car, killing him instantly in addition to three companions,” he added. Two others were wounded.

The strike provoked clashes between the army and members of Shabwani’s tribe, and the tribesmen attacked the pipeline that ferries crude oil from Maarib, east of the capital Sanaa, to the Red Sea coast, the official said.

He said the pipeline attack was “in response to the killing of the deputy governor of Maarib province”.

Yemen, which borders the world’s top oil exporter Saudi Arabia, moved to the forefront of Western security concerns after al Qaeda’s Yemen-based regional arm claimed responsibility for a failed attempt to bomb a U.S.-bound plane in December.

The United States and Saudi Arabia want Yemen, which is trying to end a conflict with Shi’ite rebels in the north while separatist sentiment bubbles over in the south, to focus its efforts on fighting al Qaeda, which they see as a greater global threat.

NO EXPORT DISRUPTION

Shipping companies said there was no impact on exports from the attack on the pipeline, which ferries crude to the Ras Isa offshore export terminal. Authorities could not immediately reach the affected area.

“There has been no hindrance to exports,” one shipper said. Exports from Ras Isa are about 30,000 barrels per day. The terminal exports Marib Light crude.

Clashes with the tribe, which began in the countryside, spread to Maarib town, where dozens of tribal gunmen opened fire on government buildings, and the army was returning fire. At least seven people were injured, a local official said.

“Units from the army are now fighting the deputy governor’s tribe. It’s turned into a ground battle. There are ground operations,” a Maarib area resident reached by telephone from London said.

Tuesday’s air strike had intended to target Ayed al-Shabwani, an al Qaeda leader whose farm in Maarib province was the target of a similar strike in January, the provincial official said. Shabwani is a relative of the mediator killed in the strike.

(Reporting by Mohammed Ghobari in Sanaa, William Maclean in London, and Simon Webb and Luke Pachymuthu in Dubai; Writing by Cynthia Johnston; editing by Myra MacDonald)

Militants attack U.N. Gaza summer camp

Masked gunmen attacked a U.N.-run summer camp for children on Sunday after militants in the Gaza Strip accused the United Nations of promoting immorality in the religiously conservative enclave controlled by Hamas Islamists.

About 20 men, some carrying assault rifles, tore up large plastic tents and burned storage facilities at the site, where tens of thousands of children are due to attend camp sessions, said Ibrahim Elewa, a private guard who was on duty when they struck.

Two days earlier, a previously unknown militant group, “The Free of the Homeland,” issued a statement criticizing the camp’s organiser, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), for “teaching schoolgirls fitness, dancing and immorality.”

Fundamentalist Muslims, or Salafis, whose agenda of global or holy war against the West is against Hamas’ nationalist goals, have stepped up attacks in the Gaza Strip over the past several months, targeting Hamas security men and offices.

U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon condemned the attack as “an attempt to intimidate and harm the most defenseless in Gaza. … The Secretary-General calls upon the de-facto authorities to ensure the safety of the U.N.’s operations and to allow UNRWA to carry out its work unhindered,” said a statement issued by Ban’s office in New York.

John Ging, UNRWA’s director of operations in Gaza, told reporters at the damaged camp there was “no doubt in my mind that it is vandalism linked to a certain degree of extremism.”

Taher al-Nono, spokesman for Gaza’s Hamas government, condemned the attack “by a group of gunmen” and pledged authorities “will track down the perpetrators.”

HIP-HOP CONCERT

Last month, Hamas made its own move against what it viewed as immoral conduct, sending police to break up the Gaza Strip’s first major hip-hop concert. It said organizers failed to obtain a permit.

Ging pledged the summer camp, in which boys and girls will be separated in accordance with traditions and values in the religiously conservative territory, would be held as planned.

“The good news for children is and the good news for their parents is UNRWA will not be intimidated by such attacks,” Ging said, adding that Gaza’s youngsters “deserve to have a smile on their faces.”

Hamas wrested control of the Gaza Strip from Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas’s secular Fatah movement in fighting in 2007.

The Gaza Strip is under an Israeli-led blockade and the West shuns Hamas over its refusal to recognize Israel, renounce violence and accept existing interim Israeli-Palestinian peace deals.

(Additional reporting by Patrick Worsnip in New York; Editing by Peter Millership and Todd Eastham)

Asian Tigers threaten to kill ‘Osama’ if action taken against Hamid Mir

Lahore, May 21 (ANI): The Asian Tigers have threatened to kill the son of former Inter-Services Intelligence officer Khalid Khawaja if any action is taken against Pakistani journalist Hamid Mir.

Osama Khalid claimed that the Asian Tigers have indirectly threatened to do the same to him as they did to his father, a private TV channel reported on Thursday.

A foreign reporter contacted Osama who informed him that he had received a mail from the terrorist group, in which they were threatening Osama with a similar fate to that of his father if any action was taken against the talk show host.

Osama said that he has “firm belief” that talk show host Hamid Mir and Osman Punjabi, a militant associated with the Taliban, were the real murderers of his father, the Daily Times reports.

He said he would present all the records of the telephonic conversations that he had held with Osman Punjabi before the court, as he has enough (telephonic) records to support his case, adding that he believed he would get justice from the judiciary regarding the murder of his father.

A little-known Asian Tigers militant group murdered former ISI officer Khalid Khawaja on April 23.

Osama said he had already confirmed that the unidentified militant in the audiotape talking to Hamid Mir was Osman Punjabi, who used his alias Muhammad Omar while talking to various people.

Osama said that he would register a case after collecting further evidences in the murder of his father, adding that he would prove before the court that the audiotape was accurate.

Besides the holding of a judicial inquiry, he also appealed to Chief Justice of Pakistan Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry to take suo motu notice of the matter. (ANI)

31 Al Qaeda men jailed by Lebanese court

Beirut, May 13 (DPA) A Lebanese military court Wednesday sentenced 31 men, found guilty of belonging to an Al Qaeda-inspired militant group, to prison terms of 5 to 15 years.

Judge Nizar Khalil found the group from the Fatah al-Islam movement guilty of ‘forming a terrorist gang with the aim of undermining state authority as well as the possession and planting of explosives’, a court source said.

However, only 19 of the 31 are in custody. They were given five years prison terms with hard labour. The sentenced members are Syrian, Lebanese, Saudi Arabian and Palestinians.

The remaining 12 were sentenced in absentia to 15 years imprisonment. Among them is the group’s leader, Shaker al-Abssi.

Fatah al-Islam fought a 15-week battle in 2007 at the Nahr al-Bared Palestinian refugee camp in northern Lebanon against the Lebanese army.

The clashes left 400 people dead, including 168 Lebanese soldiers. Most members of group were caught after the fighting in Nahr al Bared, but their leader Shaker al Abssi managed to escape.

Abssi, a Jordanian-Palestinian, is considered a close associate of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the former leader of Al Qaeda in Iraq, with whom he allegedly helped plan the assassination of a US diplomat, Laurence Foley, in Amman in 2002.

Zarqawi, who was the mastermind behind hundreds of bombings, kidnappings and beheadings in Baghdad, was killed in a US raid in Iraq in 2006.

FBI team in Pakistan to probe Times Square bomb plot

Islamabad, May 8 (DPA) A team of the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is in Islamabad to exchange information on the New York Times Square bombing plot, Pakistani officials said Saturday.

A three-member FBI team arrived in Pakistan’s capital Friday to obtain information from local officials about their probe into possible links between Islamist extremists and Faisal Shahzad, a 30-year-old US citizen from Pakistan charged in the botched bombing.

‘The FBI officials are focusing on two things. First, they want to question Faisal Shahzad’s father, father-in-law and his friends so they can guess how that man was radicalized and whether he had any links with radicals,’ said a Pakistani security official.

‘Secondly, they want to know if any militant organisation in Pakistan had sent money to Faisal Shahzad to fund the bombing plot,’ he said, requesting anonymity. ‘They want us to find out if any transactions took place through hawala.’

The hawala is an informal, private system of quick money transfer that millions of Pakistanis living abroad use to send remittances to the families back home.

US officials say Shahzad has admitted to the plot and told investigators that he attended militant training camps in Pakistan, but authorities in both countries have not confirmed any conclusive contact between him and a terrorist organization.

‘We have taken into custody a couple of Faisal Shahzad’s friends and people who knew them but there has not been any major breakthrough in the investigation so far,’ the official said.

‘We do not know if this person had any direct or indirect links with Taliban, Al Qaeda or any other terrorist group.’

Other officials have said at least one of Shahzad’s friends is believed to have links with Jaish-e-Mohammad, a militant group with suspected ties with Al Qaeda and accused of some crimes in Pakistan.

Police arrested the person earlier this week in southern port city of Karachi.

Some media reports said authorities had taken Shahzad’s father, Baharul Haq, a retired air vice marshal, into ‘protective custody’ but officially it has not been confirmed.

Shahzad was arrested Monday on a Dubai-bound plane at John F Kennedy International Airport in New York, two days after a vendor spotted smoke arising from a vehicle in Times Square. Police defused the crude car bomb consisting of gasoline, propane and powder.

His links to Pakistani terrorists remain unclear but the pressure is building on the country to act decisively to eliminate Taliban safe havens involved in the insurgency in Afghanistan and Al Qaeda terrorist organization conducting terrorist actions overseas.

US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton warned Pakistan of ‘very severe consequences’ if a terrorist action on US soil were linked to Pakistan.

‘We’ve made it very clear that if, heaven forbid, an attack like this that we can trace back to Pakistan were to have been successful, there would be very severe consequences,’ Clinton told CBS in an interview to be aired Sunday.

But Clinton also praised Pakistan’s increased cooperation, adding that more was needed from the Islamic country.

‘We’ve gotten more cooperation and it’s been a real sea change in the commitment we’ve seen from the Pakistan government. We want more. We expect more,’ said Clinton, according to excerpts released by CBS.

Around 150,000 Pakistani troops are carrying out several offensives against Islamist rebels in its lawless tribal region and adjoining Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province, formerly known as North West Frontier Province.

But they have mainly focused on the militants who have attacked civilian and official targets inside Pakistan, and spared those groups of rebels who conduct cross border raids into Afghanistan.

Large areas of its territory are still under control of so-called ‘good Taliban’ or ‘Afghan Taliban’ who are said to allow Al Qaeda to operate almost freely.

Two or more groups could have tutored Times Square suspect

Washington/New York, May 7 (IANS) US investigators probing the aborted Times Square bombing attempt have shifted their focus to prime suspect Faisal Shahzad’s links in Pakistan and a counter-terrorism expert has said two or more groups could have worked together in grooming Shahzad for a terrorist mission.

Meanwhile, the US is planning to send Pakistan a detailed request for ‘urgent and specific assistance’ in the aborted bombing case, the Washington Post reported.

According to the daily, a US counter-terrorism official was cited as saying it was possible that two or more groups had worked together in grooming Shahzad for a terrorist mission during an extended trip he made to Pakistan last year.

The influential daily cited US officials as saying that they had reached no firm conclusion about whether Shahzad had ties to any domestic militant group in Pakistan, but that information gathered thus far continued to point to the Pakistani Taliban, which has asserted responsibility for the bombing attempt.

The question of which group, if any, was involved is an important one for the future of the uneasy counter-terrorism alliance between the United States and Pakistan, it said.

‘The Pakistani military has been waging war against the Pakistani Taliban for more than a year, with US assistance,’ the Post said.

‘But Pakistan might be more reluctant to take action against other groups, particularly those focused on separating the disputed region of Kashmir from India.’

‘Some, particularly the Lashkar-e-Taiba, thought responsible for terrorist attacks in India, have strong support within the Pakistani intelligence service,’ it noted.

The Post cited Pakistani officials aiding in the Times Square case as saying they have arrested some people linked to a third group, Jaish-e-Muhammad, which is focused on Kashmir but has also turned its efforts against US troops in Afghanistan.

US intelligence suspects there is increasing overlap and coordination among domestic Pakistani groups and the Pakistan-based Afghan Taliban and Al Qaeda, the daily said.

The Post said pressure on Pakistan to escalate its domestic counter-terrorism operations, particularly toward Kashmir – and India-focused militants, could increase anti-US sentiment there, while any perceived Pakistani hesitation would undermine congressional and public support in the US.

White House spokesperson Robert Gibbs told reporters that the justice department and investigating agencies are actively looking at the time which Shahzad spent in Pakistan, but did not go into details.

The New York Times also cited unnamed officials as saying that after two days of intense questioning Shahzad, an American citizen of Pakistani origin, evidence was mounting that the Pakistani Taliban had helped inspire and train Shahzad in the months before he drove the car bomb to Times Square Saturday night.

Officials said Shahzad had discussed his contacts with the group, and investigators had accumulated other evidence that they would not disclose.

On Wednesday, Shahzad, the 30-year-old son of a retired senior Pakistani Air Force officer, waived his right to a speedy arraignment, a possible sign of his continuing cooperation with investigators, the Times said.

One senior Obama administration official cited by the Times cautioned that ‘there are no smoking guns yet’ that the Pakistani Taliban had directed the Times Square bombing.

But others said that there were strong indications that Shahzad knew some members of the group and that they probably had a role in training him. American officials said it had become increasingly difficult to separate the operations of the militant groups in Pakistan’s tribal areas.

Besides the Pakistani Taliban and Al Qaeda, groups operating in the tribal areas are the Haqqani Network and the Kashmiri groups Lashkar-e-Taiba, blamed for the Mumbai terror attacks, and Jaish-e-Muhammad.

Meanwhile, the Wall Street Journal said Shahzad possibly received instruction from the Pakistan Taliban’s suicide-bomb trainer.

If verified, the suspected links between Pakistan Taliban and Shahzad would mark a stark shift in how it and related jihadist groups, which have so far focused on attacks within Pakistan and in India, not the US, pursue their goals, it said.

Pakistani investigators are also probing Shahzad’s possible connections with Jaish-e-Muhammad, an outlawed Islamist militant group, after the arrest Tuesday of Tohaid Ahmed and Mohammed Rehan in Karachi, the Journal said.

The two men were believed to have links to Jaish, it said citing a senior Pakistani government official. Ahmed had been in email contact with Shahzad.

Rehan took Shahzad to South Waziristan, the official was quoted as saying. There, Shahzad received training in explosives in a camp run by Qari Hussain, a senior commander with Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan who trains suicide bombers, the official was quoted as saying.

Hussain is also a cousin of Hakimullah Mehsud, the Pakistan Taliban’s chief.

Hussain claimed responsibility for the attempted attack in a weekend audio message. His message followed a video of Mehsud, the Pakistan Taliban leader, in which he warned of a wave of attacks on the US. ‘Our fighters are already in the United States,’ said Mehsud.

Evidence of Pak Taliban role in Times Square foiled plot mounting: US

Washington, May 6 (ANI): After two days of intense questioning of Times Square bombing suspect, Faisal Shahzad, American officials are more or less convinced about the Pakistani Taliban inspiring and training the latter prior to the Saturday night incident.

Officials have confirmed that Shahzad has discussed his contacts with the group, and added that more evidence has been accumulated, but won’t be disclosed for the time being.

According to the New York Times, Department of Homeland Security officials have directed airlines to speed up their checks of new names added to the no-fly list.

The failed attack has produced a flurry of other proposals to tighten security procedures, including calls by members of Congress to more closely scrutinize passengers who buy tickets with cash.

American officials said their understanding of the plot would evolve as a dragnet spanning two continents gathered more evidence.

One issue that the investigators are vigorously pursuing is who provided Shahzad cash to buy the S.U.V. and his plane ticket to Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates.

They also said that it is becoming increasingly difficult to separate the operations of the militant groups in Pakistan’s tribal areas. There is no doubt among intelligence officials that the barrage of attacks by C.I.A. drones over the past year has made Pakistan’s Taliban, which goes by the name Tehrik-i-Taliban, increasingly determined to seek revenge by finding any way possible to strike at the United States.

If the Pakistani Taliban was involved in the Times Square bombing plot, the organization is only the latest militant group to expand beyond a local political agenda and strike the United States.

A successful attack on American soil could have significant payoffs, said Bruce Hoffman, a terrorism expert at Georgetown University.

The message may be, “ ‘The U.S. is pounding us with drone attacks, but we’re powerful enough to strike back’; it’s certainly enough to attract ever more recruits to replace those they’re losing,” Hoffman said. (ANI)

Surviving Mumbai gunman facing execution

A Pakistani man faces a possible death sentence after being convicted by an Indian court in connection with the 2008 terrorist attacks on Mumbai.

Mohammad Ajmal Kasab was the only gunman to survive the siege, which left more than 160 people dead after a three-day rampage through some of Mumbai’s best known landmarks, including two luxury hotels and a Jewish centre.

Prosecutors said Kasab was caught on tape strolling through Mumbai’s main train station carrying an AK-47 rifle and a knapsack. Nearly 60 people were gunned down in the crowded station.

Kasab, wounded by police and arrested on the first night of the attacks, initially admitted his role but then said he had been framed.

Under the glare of the world’s media in a packed court room inside a maximum security prison, judge ML Talayhani read through the lengthy indictment of 86 charges.

He found Kasab guilty on each one, including waging war against India and murder which carry the death penalty.

Kasab sat with his head bowed as the guilty verdicts were read out.

The trial lasted more than a year and the judge took more than a month to consider all the evidence.

The widely expected verdict came after the prosecution said there was overwhelming evidence against Kasab, including photos and 610 witness statements.

There has been pressure on India to be seen to be delivering justice in this case.

Sentencing has been adjourned until Wednesday but several of his convictions, like waging war against India and murder, carry the death penalty.

Two Indian nationals accused of being members of the Pakistani militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and of conducting reconnaissance in Mumbai before the attack were acquitted of all charges.

The Mumbai attack prompted New Delhi to break off peace talks with Pakistan, saying Islamabad must first act against militants operating from its soil, including the LeT, of which Kasab is accused of being a member.

India had charged 38 people in connection with the attack, most of them living in Pakistan.

The verdict comes days after the prime ministers of India and Pakistan held talks in Bhutan and asked their officials to take steps to normalise relations, signalling a thaw in ties that analysts say should not be affected by the verdict.

One risk to normalising relations is another major militant attack in India and the ensuing political pressure that could force the government to break off the dialogue process.

Kidnappers of Afghan Ambassador to Pak break silence after a year-and-a-half

Peshawar, May 3 (ANI): The kidnappers of Afghan ambassador-designate to Pakistan Abdul Khaliq Farahi have broken their silence after almost a year-and-a-half to claim that the diplomat is alive and in their custody.

Farahi, who belongs to Farah province in Afghanistan, served as the Afghan consul general in both Quetta and Peshawar. He had been promoted as Afghanistan’s Ambassador in Islamabad but had not yet taken the charge when he was kidnapped from Peshawar’s posh Hayatabad Town on September 22, 2008.

In videotape made available on Sunday, the Afghan envoy is shown wearing trousers and a half-sleeve shirt. Till now, Pakistani intelligence officials had no clue about his whereabouts and the identity of the men holding him hostage.

Unknown militant organisation Kateeba Salahuddin Ayubi released a videotape of the Afghan envoy and claimed responsibility for his kidnapping. It was the first time that a militant group made such a claim, The News reports.

Narrating his ordeal in the videotape, the Afghan diplomat said: “I am Abdul Khaliq Farahi. Dear listeners, as you know a year-and-a-half ago, the Mujahideen arrested me from Peshawar. For the past one year and six months, I have been spending my days and nights in a very critical condition.

“I appeal to my government and the Afghan nation as well as the international community to make their last attempt to save my life. These people (Taliban) have accused me of working with the misled and the US-sponsored government of Afghanistan and the punishment of this crime is death sentence.”

After Farahi, an armed Taliban fighter standing behind him began to deliver his statement in an aggressive tone highlighting so-called successes and achievements of the Mujahideen. (ANI)

Egyptian court convicts 26 men of links to Hezbollah

An Egyptian court on Wednesday convicted 26 men of planning attacks inside Egypt and of being linked to Lebanese group Hezbollah.

Judge Adel Abdel Salam Gomaa of the emergency state security court sentenced the men — who included Lebanese, Palestinians, Egyptians and one Sudanese — to prison terms ranging from six months to 25 years.

Egypt’s announcement that it detained the men heightened tensions with Hezbollah, a militant group that is now part of the Lebanese government.

Pak Punjab Govt. providing VIP protocol to jailed ‘Lashkar-e-Jhangvi’ leaders

Lahore, Apr 26(ANI): The Pakistan Punjab Government is reportedly providing financial support and other amenities to jailed leaders of the banned militant group Lashkar-e-Jhangvi (LJ), including top hitman Malik Ishaq.

According to reports, Ishaq, who has been acquitted in 44 different cases of 70 murders and is currently being held for involvement in last year’s attack on the Sri Lankan cricket team, as well as other high profile terrorists are getting VIP protocol in prison.

Ishaq is currently detained in a jail in Punjab.

The leaders are also allowed to use cell phones, which they might use to plan attacks with their accomplices outside the prison, The Daily Times reports.

Sources also revealed that it is an old practice of the government as the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz Governments led by Nawaz Sharif and Shahbaz Sharif had also extended financial support and VIP protocol to the late Maulana Azam Tariq, chief of the banned militant organisation Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan, when he was in prison.

Tariq was even provided with a mobile squad and police security whenever he went out of the prison, they added. (ANI)

Pak Punjab Govt. providing VIP protocol to jailed ‘Lashkar-e-Jhangvi’ leaders

Lahore, Apr 26(ANI): The Pakistan Punjab Government is reportedly providing financial support and other amenities to jailed leaders of the banned militant group Lashkar-e-Jhangvi (LJ), including top hitman Malik Ishaq.

According to reports, Ishaq, who has been acquitted in 44 different cases of 70 murders and is currently being held for involvement in last year’s attack on the Sri Lankan cricket team, as well as other high profile terrorists are getting VIP protocol in prison.

Ishaq is currently detained in a jail in Punjab.

The leaders are also allowed to use cell phones, which they might use to plan attacks with their accomplices outside the prison, The Daily Times reports.

Sources also revealed that it is an old practice of the government as the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz Governments led by Nawaz Sharif and Shahbaz Sharif had also extended financial support and VIP protocol to the late Maulana Azam Tariq, chief of the banned militant organisation Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan, when he was in prison.

Tariq was even provided with a mobile squad and police security whenever he went out of the prison, they added. (ANI)

`Terror kingpin’ Brit Muslim curry boss arrested in Bangladesh

London, Apr. 26 (ANI): Fifty-five-year-old Golam Mostafa, a restaurant owner in Birmingham, has been arrested in Bangladesh. In Britain, he has already been accused of heading a terror cell.

According to The Sun, British police are probing him for money laundering and frozen his bank accounts.

The terror cell he is accused of running was part of the Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami militant group.

Its chiefs – closely linked to al-Qaeda and the Taliban – support bin Laden””s fatwa demanding the murder of all Americans and Jews, The Sun reports.

Mostafa””s arrest is his second since returning to Bangladesh.

He had barely arrived when cops found guns, ammunition and books on bomb making at his home in Sylhet.

He was jailed for 17 years but launched an appeal – which saw him freed on bail.

Bangladesh police chief Shahidul Hoque said Mostafa’s arrest was based on a fresh report of extremism. (ANI)

Terrorised by Taliban tribals scoff Pak Army’s ‘war is over’ claims

London, Apr.21 (ANI): Local residents in Pakistan’s tribal regions, where the Army had initiated an all out offensive against the Taliban and other extremist groups last year, are still living in fear despite claims that the militants have been flushed out.

While the Pakistan Army has been claiming huge success against the Taliban and said that things were fast returning to normal in the rugged terrains, people here are still terrorised by the outlawed militant group, which clearly suggests that the ‘war in not over’.

“People are very intimidated. They have been terrorised by the Taliban. They are scared to go out at night. They are scared to speak. The war is not over,” The Times quoted a former army officer Khalid Munir, as saying.

The tribal region close to the Afghan border has witnessed a sudden increase in army’s action and terror strikes over the past fortnight.

A few days ago over 70 people, mostly civilians, were killed in an air raid by the air force. Nearly 45 people were killed in a suicide attack in Kohat last week.

Earlier this week, suicide bombers targeted a police station killing seven security officials. Another terror strike in a busy market place in Peshawar, the capital city of the North West Frontier Province (NWFP) killed over 25 people.

The surge in violence certainly puts a question mark over the Pakistan Army’s repeated remark that normalcy in returning in the tribal region, and also suggests that they are nowhere near to being defeated. (ANI)

Khyber air strike kills dozens

Up to 48 people have been killed in an air strike in north-western Pakistan.

Pakistani military aircraft have bombed a suspected militant hideout in the volatile Khyber district.

Civilians and militants were among the dead and injured.

Military officials say the air strike was carried out after intelligence agencies received a tip off that senior members of the militant group Lashkar-e-Islam were meeting in the area.

The Pakistani military has stepped up its operations in Khyber, which is the main overland supply route to NATO troops in Afghanistan.

In a separate incident, one Pakistani soldier and six members of the Taliban were killed during heavy exchanges of fire in South Waziristan.

INTERVIEW – Plans to reconcile Afghan fighters show progress

Afghanistan has made progress encouraging insurgents to lay down their weapons, an official in charge of peace talks in the war-torn country said on Wednesday but that help from neighbour Pakistan remains crucial.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai has made reconciling with insurgents a priority of his second term and plans are afoot for a large assembly — or peace jirga — involving different factions of Afghan society, for late April or early May.

Mohammad Masoom Stanekzai is in charge of a plan to reintegrate low-level cadres of the insurgency into society and also leads preparations for the peace jirga. He said there were signs that some insurgents were responding positively to both policies.

“Some delegations are coming from different provinces, they are meeting with the leadership of the government and they are indicating their willingness to join this process and on that front there is a lot of contact ongoing,” Stanekzai told Reuters.

“The representatives of one of those groups have come to Kabul … all these are indications that the people of Afghanistan are tired of the war and they want to find a way out of this current situation.”

That was a reference to the militant group Hizb-e-Islami, which last month sent a delegation to Kabul for talks with government officials.

Stanekzai said a programme to encourage fighters to give up weapons in return for jobs, training and protection from other militants, was also gradually bearing fruit.

“There are people who are joining with laying down their weapons and with this reintegration process,” Stanekzai said. There were initial indications, he said, that insurgents in the provinces of Baghlan, Herat and Kunduz wanted to join the reintegration programme.

Washington has exerted pressure on Kabul to take greater responsibility for security in Afghanistan by setting a July 2011 deadline for U.S. troops to start withdrawing from the country, but has said it is premature to expect the Taliban to talk.

“This is a jirga of the Afghan people. We will not draw the line that who is the opposition or who is the insurgent on the other side,” Stanekzai said. Community leaders who attend could include Taliban sympathisers, he said.

There are three main insurgent factions in Afghanistan: the Taliban, loosely led by the Quetta Shura in Pakistan, Hizb-e-Islami, and the Haqqani network, which is thought to lead attacks in the east and southeast of Afghanistan.

None has formally agreed to attend the peace jirga and the Taliban has dismissed Kabul’s reintegration efforts.

Stanekzai said on an individual level he believed there was support for the peace jirga among the Taliban but “when it comes to the formal responses, it’s very difficult to find out who is their real spokesman.”

PAKISTAN CRUCIAL

The insurgency in Afghanistan is at its deadliest since the war started in 2001, and critics have blamed the resurgence of groups like the Taliban on insufficient oversight of the war by Washington and NATO, and a weak Afghan government.

Stanekzai said Pakistan’s support was necessary to make reconciliation a success. If Pakistan’s recent arrest of Taliban commander Mullah Baradar was intended to prevent the spreading the insurgency in Afghanistan, he said, then he welcomed it.

“(But) if they are replaced with others who continue with the same kind of operation, and those who are willing to join the peace process … are then arrested, then it will not be welcome,” Stanekzai said.

The Afghan government has asked Islamabad to repatriate Baradar to his native Afghanistan. Last month, the former top U.N. envoy to Afghanistan said talks he was involved in with top Taliban leaders were scuppered by Baradar’s arrest.

“We are formally hearing from the officials from Pakistan, they are supportive of these initiatives, but at the same time we need to see a fundamental change in their policy to Afghanistan and both countries need to genuinely cooperate,” Stanekzai said.

(Editing by Ron Popeski)