Jobs key to U.S. housing recovery -study

June 14 (Reuters) – The U.S. labor market will hold the key to a recovery in the hard-hit housing sector, according to a Harvard University report released on Monday.

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Record high foreclosures and a high jobless rate both pose significant challenges to the housing market, but some recovery in labor markets and record low mortgage rates could partly overcome other pressures, said the study from the Joint Center for Housing Studies at Harvard.

“If history is a guide, what happens with jobs will matter the most to the strength of the housing rebound,” Eric Belsky, executive director of the center, said in a statement.

“Right now, economists expect the unemployment rate to stay high, but if employment growth surprises on the upside or downside, housing numbers could too.”

The researchers noted that homeowners would feel poorer with real household wealth declining on a per household basis to $486,600 from $503,500 over the past 10 years, in “the lost decade.” Foreclosures have reduced some mortgage debt but the level of debt relative to equity still started 2010 at a record 163 percent, the report said.

Despite falling home prices, loan modifications, and softening rents, the share of borrowers with severe housing cost burdens climbed, it said. (Reporting by Al Yoon; Editing by Leslie Adler)

Media Advisory/Interview Opportunity-Rates on the Rise: What’s in Store for Home Owners & Prospective Buyers?

TORONTO, ONTARIO, Jun 11 (MARKET WIRE) —
BMO Bank of Montreal (TSX: BMO)(NYSE: BMO) and BMO Financial Group -

The much anticipated announcement last week from the Bank of Canada
raising its overnight rate has Canadian homeowners and those shopping for
a home now wondering what they should be doing as interest rates begin to
climb.

“While short-term interest rates are not expected to rise rapidly,
they are expected to increase about three percentage points by the end of
next year,” said Sal Guatieri, Senior Economist, BMO Capital
Markets. “The era of historically low mortgage rates is coming to an
end.”

So, what does this mean for home owners and prospective buyers? Is it too
late to protect yourself? “The Bank of Canada’s recent rate
announcement might leave some homebuyers believing they’re too late to
take advantage of historically low mortgage rates,” said Jane Yuen,
Senior Manager of Mortgages, BMO Bank of Montreal. “We continue to
offer our low-rate 5 year fixed mortgage with maximum 25 year
amortization, now at 4.25 per cent. We encourage customers to lock-in now
as pressure builds for rates to rise.”

BMO advises Canadian home owners and prospective buyers to stress test
their financial budget using a mortgage payment based on a higher
interest rate. Here are the top tips to consider to ‘stress test’ your
budget today so you don’t become ‘stressed out’ later:

Take a shorter amortization:

– The shorter the life of the mortgage, the less you pay in interest.
– Cutting your amortization period by five years from 30 to 25 years could
save you over $53,000 in interest. You will be mortgage-free faster and
your monthly payments will only increase by $84(I).

Make a larger down payment:

– Providing a bigger down payment is an excellent way to help you pay less
interest over the life of your mortgage.

Make sure you can afford what you signed up for:

– Stress test your financial budget using a mortgage payment based on a
higher interest rate.
– Total housing costs (mortgage payments, property taxes, heating costs,
etc.) should not consume more than one-third of household income.

Make pre-payments when you can:

– Pay weekly or bi-weekly instead of monthly.

Take advantage of prepayment privileges:

– Increase your mortgage payment (principal and interest) by a percentage
(II) over the current payment. At BMO this option can be exercised once
each calendar year, at any time, without charge.
– Pre-pay a percentage (II) of the original mortgage principal each
calendar year. At BMO this option can be exercised in minimum amounts of
$100 without charge, some conditions apply.

Always make sure you save for a rainy day:

– If you are up to your maximum in debt, you may not be well prepared for
the leaky roof along the way.

Think carefully about fixed vs. variable:

– While variable rates mortgages have been a winning strategy over the
long term, fixed rate mortgages (currently at historic lows) come with
the peace of mind of being insulated against rate increases.

(I) Example is based on $200,000 mortgage, at 7% APR amortized for 25
years.

(II) May vary; refer to product information for further details

Contacts:
For media inquiries or to arrange for an interview
please contact:
Martha McInnis, Toronto
416.867.3996
Martha.mcinnis@bmo.com
www.bmo.com/lowratemortgage

Copyright 2010, Market Wire, All rights reserved.

GMAC mortgage unit: We’re hiring again

NEW YORK (Reuters) – GMAC LLC, the General Motors Corp (GM.N) financing affiliate that received a government bailout, said its mortgage unit is hiring 1,000 people to handle a surge in refinancings and jumbo loans.

Earlier this year, GMAC said there was substantial doubt about the ability of the mortgage unit, Residential Capital LLC, to survive, after roughly $10 billion of losses over nine quarters as the number of bad loans and foreclosures soared.

But GMAC said that since it got a $6 billion federal bailout in December and became a bank holding company, it has benefited from a pickup in deposits and low mortgage rates.

The average rate on a 30-year home loan this week is 4.82 percent, according to Freddie Mac (FRE.P). That is just above the 4.78 percent rate two weeks ago, the lowest since the mortgage company started tracking it in 1971.

GMAC had in September set plans to cut 5,000 ResCap jobs, or 57 percent, and close all 200 GMAC Mortgage retail offices.

The company also said ResCap is making more jumbo loans, which are usually in amounts above $417,000, although borrowers are now putting 20 percent and more down.

Before the nation’s housing slump, it was common for lenders to require little or no money down, resulting in many borrowers owing more than their homes were worth as housing prices fell.

Hirings by GMAC were reported earlier by Bloomberg News.

The government bailout required GM and private equity firm Cerberus Capital Management LP CBS.UL to reduce their respective 49 percent and 51 percent stakes in GMAC.

GMAC is based in Detroit, and ResCap in Minneapolis.

(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel, editing by Matthew Lewis)