Tibetans celebrate Dalai Lama’s 74th birthday in Dharamsala

Dharamsala, July 6 (ANI): Tibetans living in exile in Dharamsala celebrated the 74th birthday of Buddhist spiritual leader Dalai Lama today.

Born in 1935 in Tibet, Lhamo Thondup was recognized as the reincarnation of 13th Dalai Lama, at the age of 2.

Scores of Tibetans gathered at main Buddhist temple, Tsugalgkhang and prayed for the long life and health of their leader.

“He (Dalai Lama) himself is in Delhi to attend another meeting where former President of India Mr. Kalam is the chief guest. Here, it is the official’s celebration of the Tibetan government in exile, and six parliamentarians from Australia are also here as chief guest,” said Lobsang Wangyal, a Tibetan youth.

The Central Tibetan Administration organized the function.

Hoping to celebrate Dalai Lama’s birthday in Lhasa one day, thousands of Buddhist monks, nuns and exiled government officials took part in the celebrations.

“All our effort is based on this firm conviction and hope that we will return to Tibet in circumstances which satisfy the majority of Tibetan people and will celebrate both our Losar and his Holiness’ next birthday in Lhasa,” said Thubten Samphel, Spokesperson Of The Government-In-Exile.

The Dalai Lama was brought to Lhasa in October 1939, and formally installed the head of the state of Tibet on February 22, 1940.

About 134,000 Tibetans live in exile, the vast majority in India or Nepal, and of them less than half were born in their homeland. (ANI)

Tibetan exiles mark their New Year with protest, candlelight vigil

Varanasi, Feb 26 (ANI): Tibetans exiles here marked their New Year by staging protest and candlelight vigil a year after the region erupted in deadly riots and protests against Chinese rule.

Protesters held placards and Tibet flags as they marched along the bank of river Ganga to express solidarity towards the people who have lost their lives fighting for the country’s freedom.

“This year we don’t want to do anything exciting in this New Year. We want to celebrate this year as the mourning year. Several Tibetans have laid their lives for the Tibetan cause. Thus, we don’t have any right to celebrate New Year,” said Tenzin.

Holding candles, Tibetan exiles and monks chanted religious hymns thereby spreading the message of peace and harmony.

“We cannot tolerate the Chinese crackdown in Tibet. Thus through this candlelight march, we Tibetans in India and elsewhere want to give this message to Chinese authorities that we want to solve the issue with them peacefully and not through violence,” said Igwar Dhunuk.

Celebrations were low-key across Tibetan areas in India without the usual fireworks to protest what exiled leaders said was a continued Chinese crackdown in Tibet.

Many exiled Tibetans in India called their friends and families who are back in Tibet on Losar. A few complaining that calls were either disconnected or they were unable to get through to parts of western Sichuan and Qinghai.

Next month also marks the 50th anniversary of the exile of the Dalai Lama, following a failed insurrection against China. (ANI)

Step wall from Mughal period still exists in Pakistan

Islamabad, Feb 9 (ANI): One of the Mughal era’s architectural constructions, a step wall from that period, still exists in a well preserved condition, in Pakistan.

According to a report in The News International, the step wall, called as the ‘Losar Baoli’, is located among the Margalla Hills at Shah Allah Ditta, in the Potohar plateau.

Potohar plateau is the area which was the home of the Soan Civilization, which is evidenced by the discovery of fossils, tools, coins, and remains of ancient archaeological sites ranging from Stone Age to the Mughal architectural remains.

Being situated in the rich Potohar plateau, Margalla hills also preserves various remains of history which though lost their original shape, yet maintain the glory of the past kings and emperors.

The ‘Losar Baoli’, situated right upward the caves at Shah Allah Ditta, is thought to be constructed by Sher Shah Suri in order to facilitate the caravans moving towards Kabul via Taxila.

The traces of an old passage (darrah) are still found in its dilapidated condition, starting almost 100 feet upward from Shah Allah Ditta caves towards Girri (Taxila).

According to archeologists, this passage was regularly used by the Mughals and before that for the purpose of trade and other purposes.

Along with this old passage, a step well (Losar Baoli) constructed in grey limestone still exists.

The blocks, known as dressed blocks, are used in the construction of the step well in order to ensure its durability.

The width of the well is about six to eight feet while the steps of the well are still in their original shape.

Quoting famous archeologist Dr Dani, archeologist Ansar Ahmed said that the step wells were usually constructed during the regime of Sher Shah Suri, who in order to facilitate the caravans, used to construct these wells at the distance of almost 10 kilometers in a passage.

“He not only used to construct wells but also a mosque and an inn (Saraai) for the passengers so that they could continue their journey with comfort,” said Ahmed.

Ahmed pointed out that there were traces of step wells, mosques and inn in the way of Peshawar and Lahore and they are situated almost at the distance of 10 kilometers.

“There were several step wells either in their good or bad shape along with the trunk road,” he said.

According to Ahmed, although there were no traces found of any mosque or inn near the ‘Losar Baoli’ of Shah Allah Ditta, yet its relevance to Sher Shah Suri could not be denied. (ANI)