Low apple production causes unemployment in Himachal Pradesh

Shimla, Aug 31 (ANI): The low apple crop production in Himachal Pradesh has led to loss of business and unemployment in the state.

Many people have been left jobless in the state, as apple crop production has come down by almost seventy five percent.

Thousands of people are associated with the apple business. Starting from the apple crop production, packing, loading and transportation to marketing and buying. A large number of people get employment from the month of July to October. But this year the fall in production of apples have left people jobless.

Director of the Himachal Horticulture department, Gurudev Singh, said that low production has affected the transportation business as well as the lower class labourers.

“The category of people that are getting affected are mostly the truck owners because the lack of work will bring them in a difficult condition to make payments of loans for the trucks. Last year when the production was 2,55,00, 000 apple boxes, transportation were needed but not much trucks are being required.

Meanwhile, the lower class labourers associated with the loading work is also being affected as not much labourers are being employed,” he added.

Himachal Pradesh is one of India’s major apple-producing regions, with over 90 per cent of the produce sold in the domestic markets.

Shimla, Kullu, Mandi, Lahaul and Spiti, Kinnaur and Chamba districts are the major hubs of apple production.

Lack of rainfall this monsoons and poorer snowfall last winter has led to a downfall in apple production in Himachal Pradesh this year. (ANI)

Snow, rains wash off Himachal farmers’ hopes

Shimla, April 9 (IANS) Moderate to heavy snowfall and rain at many places in Himachal Pradesh Thursday triggered fresh worries for the farmers in the state.

‘Keylong in Lahaul and Spiti district had 25 centimetres snow during the past 24 hours, while the Rohtang Pass in Kullu district is still receiving snow,’ Manmohan Singh, director of the meteorological office in Shimla, told IANS.

‘The entire tribal belt in Kinnaur, Lahaul and Spiti and Chamba district witnessed moderate to heavy snowfall during the past 24 hours,’ he said.

Mid hills in the state received moderate to heavy rain, causing worries for the wheat growers.

The maximum rain was recorded in popular tourist spot Kasauli (39 mm) followed by Dharamsala (36 mm), Jogindernagar (28 mm), Mandi (21 mm), Shimla (20 mm) and Solan (15 mm).

Sanjay Kumar, a scientist with the National Wheat Research Centre here, said: ‘Earlier, a long dry spell affected the wheat crop in the lower hills. Now, heavy rain accompanied with hailstorm and high velocity winds is flattening the ripe wheat crop.’

He said as per preliminary estimates, the yield of the wheat this year is expected to fall 20-30 percent due to hostile weather at the time of harvesting.

Agriculture is the main occupation of the people in Himachal Pradesh, providing direct employment to 69 percent of the total workers in the state.

About 81 percent of the total cultivated area in the state is rainfed. Rice, wheat and maize are the important cereal crops.

Tough road ahead for politicians in remote Himachal areas

Manali, April 7 (IANS) Delayed snowfall high up the Himalayan slopes has cheered fruit growers, but politicians contesting the Lok Sabha elections from the Mandi constituency in Himachal Pradesh are distinctly unhappy.

The constituency’s Lahaul valley has been cut off from the rest of the country following heavy snow. Most areas can’t be accessed by road, making campaigning near impossible.

‘Helicopter is the only mode of transportation here,’ Sher Singh, public relations officer of Lahaul and Spiti district, told IANS.

The entire district, populated mainly by tribals, has been receiving moderate to heavy snow during the past 10 days.

‘The road link to the tribal valley through the Rohtang Pass is closed to traffic. Snow clearing is on but is hampered due to snow,’ said S.K. Doon of the General Reserve Engineering Force (GREF), a government agency that maintains the Manali-Leh highway.

Last year, the Rohtang Pass was opened to traffic only by mid-May.

‘Our first priority is to make the 52-km stretch between Manali and the Rohtang Pass motorable so that links to the Lahaul valley can be restored much before the elections.’ Doon said.

Polling for the four Lok Sabha seats in Himachal Pradesh – Shimla, Kangra, Mandi and Hamirpur – is scheduled for May 13.

The sprawling Mandi constituency covers almost two-thirds of Himachal Pradesh. Even in April-May, most people cannot reach many parts without a helicopter.

Congress leader and five-time chief minister Virbhadra Singh and the Bharatiya Janata Party’s (BJP) three-time MP Maheshwar Singh are the main contestants from Mandi. Neither has started public rallies in the tribal areas.

‘It’s a tough road ahead for the candidates if the snow continues. Very soon I will start my tour in the interiors of tribal districts,’ Virbhadra Singh said.

‘If the weather obliges, I will travel by car. Otherwise, helicopter is the only option,’ he added.

Though Virbhadra Singh is contesting the Lok Sabha elections after a gap of 29 years, he has travelled to every nook and corner of the constituency as chief minister.

Maheshwar Singh has represented Mandi in 1989, 1998 and 1999.

‘We (BJP) started the campaign almost two months before the Congress. Our visit to tribal areas of Lahaul and Spiti is overdue as climatic changes have taken a toll. Some areas are not accessible by road. One has to trek in those treacherous areas,’ Maheshwar Singh said.

Virbhadra Singh’s wife Pratibha Singh was elected from Mandi in 2004, defeating Maheshwar Singh by 66,566 votes. Of Mandi’s 1.1 million voters, 145,000 live in tribal areas.

A polling station at Hikkim is located 15,500 feet above sea level in Mandi.

‘One third of all polling booths are located above 13,000 feet. The government will provide us helicopters if the weather is hostile,’ state chief electoral officer Anil Khachi said.

BRO begins snow clearance on Leh-Manali Highway

Manali, Mar 2 (ANI): The Border Road Organization (BRO) on Monday has begun to clear the snow on the Leh-Manali Highway.

The 475-kilometer highway connecting Manali to Leh, was closed during the winter due to snowfall at the Rohtang Pass and Baralacha Pass in Lahaul-Spiti.

Three teams, armed with the latest snow-clearing machinery and bulldozers, have started clearing the snow at three different places.

“This road is very important as it is connected to Leh. This road is very important for the tourists and the locals of the Lahaul Spiti Valley. The smoothness of this road is very necessary,” said Surender Kumar Doon, Commander 38, Border Road Task Force.

This year BRO officials have planned to open the road by mid-April.

There are only two roads leading to the landlocked Ladakh region- the Srinagar-Leh Highway, which runs close to Indo-Pakistan border and the Manali-Leh Highway. (ANI)