FACTBOX-Security developments in Iraq, July 25

(Reuters) – Following are security developments in Iraq at 1815 GMT on Sunday.

* Denotes new or updated item

* BAGHDAD – Eight policemen and six civilians were wounded when two roadside bomb struck a police patrol in the Ghazaliya district of western Baghdad, an Interior Ministry source said.

* BAGHDAD – One policeman was killed and three wounded when two roadside bombs targeting an on foot patrol went off in the Doura district of southern Baghdad, an Interior Ministry source said.

MOSUL – A roadside bomb went off near a police patrol killing one policeman and wounding another and a child in western Mosul, 390 km (240 miles) north of Baghdad, police said.

MOSUL – A four-year-old child was killed by a stray bullet in northern Mosul, police said.

BAGHDAD – A sticky bomb attached to a car carrying an off-duty policeman killed him and wounded three people in Baghdad’s southern Saidiya district, an Interior Ministry source said.

BAGHDAD – Police said they found the body of a man buried in the garden of an Iraqi company in the Harithiya district of western Baghdad on Saturday.

BAGHDAD – A roadside bomb wounded two people in the Amil district of southwestern Baghdad on Saturday, an Interior Ministry source said.

(Compiled by Baghdad newsroom)

DNO International ASA: DNO International ASA – Delayed final award with regards to arbitration proceedings

As previously reported to the market, DNO Iraq AS, a subsidiary of DNO International
ASA, is involved in arbitration proceedings related to certain third party interests in
Kurdistan.

Based on our best time estimate when releasing the first quarter results, DNO
International communicated a possible conclusion in this matter by the end of May 2010.
At present, no final award has been reached and no new information is received.

DNO International will publish updated information regarding the arbitration proceedings
as soon as such information is available.

Oslo, 8 June 2010

DNO International ASA
Corporate Communications

This information is subject of the disclosure requirements acc. to §5-12 vphl (Norwegian
Securities Trading Act)

US proposal of opening a consulate in Quetta a security risk

Islamabad, May 21 (ANI): Pakistani law enforcement agencies have termed the US proposal of opening a consulate in Quetta a “security risk”.

In a report presented before the Pakistani Foreign Ministry, the agencies after gathering comprehensive information opposed the proposal and declared it a ‘security risk’, the sources said.

According to experts, Balochistan is rich in natural resources like coal, natural gas, gold, oil, silver, iron and several other minerals.

Owing to the Gwadar port, this part of the world has become a gateway for Central Asia and Afghanistan to reach out to the Middle East and Europe, the Daily Times reports.

Keeping in view the minerals and its geographical position, the officials said that many world powers, especially the US, were thinking of settling in Balochistan.

Geological experts said that the oil in the region flows from Iran into Iraq, from where it is drilled and supplied to the world.

Due to the law and order situation, foreign companies are reluctant to invest in exploration in Balochistan, which is the only reason why law enforcement agencies have opposed the US proposal.

Local diplomats said that the US was constructing an air base in Ormara Creek, while another base was being built at Bochik in the Chaghi area, from where the US security experts will be able to monitor developments in Iran and keep an eye on the Afghan Taliban and al Qaeda. (ANI)

Ludhiana manufacturer claims to develop spy planes

Ludhiana, May 10 (ANI): The Bhogal Hobby Tech Private Limited in Punjab”s Ludhiana city claims to have manufactured spy planes after being approached by the army.

According to them, the UAV aircraft, named Tohi, can be used in conflict zones.

“Some representatives from the army contacted us saying that they had received some aero-models on which they had to train. They approached us after being referred by the National Cadet Corps. With this purpose, we established our company,” said Manvir Bhogal of Bhogal Hobby Tech Private Limited.

The Tohi plane has a cylinder and a shaft, and is fuelled by methanol or petrol. It can fly for an hour with a liter of fuel.

“Till now, the biggest aero-model that we have manufactured has an engine capacity of 86 cc. But our main feature is the manufacturing of UAV models, which was a task assigned to us by the Indian army,” added Bhogal.

UAV are strategic defence tools that greatly benefit the armed forces.

They have previously been used by United States of America to monitor the Tora Bora Mountains in Afghanistan and Iraq post 9/11. (ANI)

FACTBOX-Security developments in Iraq, April 11

April 11 (Reuters) – Following are security developments in Iraq at 1330 GMT on Sunday.

* denotes new or updated item

* BAGHDAD – A roadside bomb wounded one man in the western Amiriya district of Baghdad, an Interior Ministry source said.

UDHAIM – A roadside bomb went off near a car on the main road near the town of Udhaim, 90 km (60 miles) north of Baghdad, killing three off-duty members of the local government-backed militia and wounding another, police said.

KIRKUK – Gunmen in a speeding car shot dead a member of the Kurdish security forces in southeastern Kirkuk, 250 km (155 miles) north of Baghdad, police said.

Trial delay for murder accused guard

The trial of a British security contractor accused of killing two of his co-workers in Iraq has reportedly been postponed.

Danny Fitzsimons says he shot his co-workers Paul McGuigan and Queenslander Darren Hoare in self-defence.

He claims he shot the men during a drunken brawl and insists they both threatened him with a gun first.

His trial was meant to begin today, but officials from the criminal court in western Baghdad say it has been adjourned for another two months.

The court is reportedly still waiting for the results of Mr Fitzsimons’s psychiatric evaluation.

His lawyers claim he was suffering from post-traumatic stress at the time of the incident.

Mr Fitzsimons’s parents say he should never have been allowed to go to Baghdad.

If found guilty he could face the death penalty.

Deadly blasts rock Baghdad

At least 35 people have been killed after six bombs rocked the Iraqi capital, Baghdad.

It is the second time the capital has come under attack in three days, fuelling fears insurgents are making a return due to a political impasse.

The explosions destroyed residential buildings in mostly Shiite neighbourhoods, with Baghdad security spokesman Major General Qassim Atta saying four of the bombs detonated inside the buildings.

Ambulance sirens were heard across the city as emergency service workers rushed to the scenes of the blasts, and a large plume of smoke rose from near a bombed restaurant in the neighbourhood of Allawi, central Baghdad.

Dozens of passers-by gathered at the site of the blast, close to a secondary school, to sort through the rubble in a bid to rescue survivors as military helicopters flew overhead.

Along with the Allawi blast, which destroyed two buildings, two bombs struck Shurta Rabiyah, west Baghdad, while one detonated in Chikouk, which houses a camp for internally-displaced persons in the north of the capital.

Bombs also hit Shuala, north Baghdad, and Al-Amil in the south.

The latest explosions come after three suicide vehicle bombings minutes apart targeting regional and European embassies killed 30 people and wounded more than 200 on Sunday.

Gunmen also attacked a village south of Baghdad and killed 24 people on Friday.

Leaked video shows gunship killing journalists

Classified US military video showing a 2007 attack by Apache helicopters that killed 12 people in Baghdad, including two Reuters news staff, has been released by a group that promotes leaking to fight government and corporate corruption.

The group, WikiLeaks, told a news conference at the National Press Club in Washington that it acquired encrypted video of the July 12 attack from military whistleblowers and had been able to view and investigate it after breaking the encryption code.

A US defence official confirmed the video and audio were authentic.

The helicopter gunsight video, with an audio track of talking between the pilots, shows an aerial view of a group of men moving about a square in a Baghdad neighbourhood. The fliers identify some of the men as armed.

WikiLeaks said the men in the square included Reuters photographer Namir Noor-Eldeen, 22, and his assistant and driver Saeed Chmagh, 40, who were killed in the incident.

“The gathering at the corner that is fired upon has about nine people in it,” Julian Assange, a WikiLeaks spokesman said.

The gunsight tracks the two Reuters news staff as the pilots identify their cameras as weapons.

The helicopter initially opens fire on the small group. Minutes later a van comes by and people inside start helping the wounded and the helicopter opens fire on the van.

David Schlesinger, editor in chief of Reuters, said the deaths of Mr Noor-Eldeen and Mr Chmagh were “tragic and emblematic of the extreme dangers that exist in covering war zones”.

“The video released today via WikiLeaks is graphic evidence of the dangers involved in war journalism and the tragedies that can result,” he said.

Reuters has pressed the US military to conduct a full and objective investigation into the killing of the two staff.

Video of the incident from two US Apache helicopters and photographs taken of the scene were shown to Reuters editors in Baghdad on July 25, 2007 in an off-the-record briefing.

US military officers who presented the materials said Reuters had to make a request under freedom of information laws to get copies. This request was made the same day.

Mr Assange said he disagreed with a US military assessment of the incident that the attack was justified.

“I believe that if those killings were lawful under the rules of engagement, then the rules of engagement are wrong, deeply wrong,” he said.

The pilots in the video act “like they are playing a computer game and their desire is they want to get high scores” by killing opponents, he said.

WikiLeaks posted the video at http://www.collateralmurder.com.

Gunmen massacre 25 Iraqi villagers

Gunmen in army uniforms have swooped on a village south of Baghdad, stormed three houses and massacred 20 men and five women from families linked to an anti-Qaeda militia, an interior ministry official said.

A security spokesman has blamed Al Qaeda for the pre-dawn attack and and says 17 people have been arrested in connection with the murders.

The brutal killings come as Iraq’s political parties negotiate to form a government, nearly a month after parliamentary elections.

The interior ministry official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said witnesses had told security forces the killers entered the village just before midnight Friday (local time), and carried out the murders about two hours later.

They tied up their victims before killing them in a rampage of violence, the worst against anti-Qaeda fighters since November 16 when 13 members of a tribe opposed to the jihadists were murdered west of Baghdad.

A defence ministry official has confirmed the details of the attack and the toll.

“Our information is that the killers were from Al Qaeda,” said Major General Qassim Atta, spokesman for the Iraqi security force’s Baghdad operations, who put the death toll at 24 – 19 men and five women.

General Atta says seven civilians who had been discovered handcuffed in the village have been freed.

According to the defence ministry official, the targeted families were part of the Sahwa [Awakening] movement, known as the Sons of Iraq by the US army.

The group joined American and Iraqi forces in 2006 and 2007 to fight against Al Qaeda and its supporters, leading to a dramatic fall in violence across the country.

Control of the Sahwa passed to Iraqi authorities in October 2008 and since January 2009, their wages – said to have been cut from $US300 under US leadership to $US100 – have been paid, often late, by the government.

The Sahwa are regular targets of Al Qaeda, which remains active in the country.

Hour Rajab is a mainly agricultural region on Baghdad’s outskirts, mostly populated by the Jubur and the Janabat tribes.

Though the frequency of attacks has dropped significantly across Iraq since its peak in 2006 and 2007, the number of Iraqis killed in violence last month was the highest this year.

Altogether 367 people died as a result of attacks in March, the fourth consecutive month in which the overall number of people killed was higher than the same month a year previously.

Saturday’s violence comes as Iraq’s two biggest political blocs – the Iraqiya list of ex-premier Iyad Allawi and the State of Law Alliance of sitting prime minister Nuri al-Maliki – battle to form coalition governments, more than a week after results from the March 7 polls were released.

Both American and Iraqi security officials have warned that a lengthy period of government formation could give insurgent groups and Al Qaeda an opening to carry out attacks.

Suicide bombers hit Baghdad embassies

Three suicide bombers killed as many as 41 people and wounded more than 200 after they detonated car bombs in a coordinated attack on foreign embassies in central Baghdad.

The blasts, which went off within moments of each other near the Iranian, Egyptian and German embassies, followed mortar attacks on the Iraqi capital’s Green Zone, home to government buildings, official residences and foreign embassies.

The attacks came two days after gunmen slaughtered 24 people in a Sunni village south of Baghdad.

One bomb blew up in front of the main gate of the Iranian embassy, just outside the Green Zone, destroying about 30 cars.

The Iraqi finance ministry said the nearby offices of its budget directorate and the government real estate bank were damaged.

“This is enough. We are tired of explosions. We do not feel safe,” said Jassim Mohammed, 39, who was wounded in the head, arm and leg.

“We go out of our homes and we do not know whether we will come back or not.”

A man who went to the scene began crying and moaning when he realised his brother’s mini-bus had been destroyed by the blast.

“Why did they kill him? He got married a week ago,” he said.

At the Egyptian embassy the bomber rammed his car into a concrete blast wall, blowing a three-metre crater in the street.

“The car crashed into the blast wall and the guards of the embassy shot the terrorist but he went and blew himself up,” Baghdad security spokesman Qassim al-Moussawi said. “The same thing happened with the Iranian embassy.”

Mr Moussawi said Iraqi security forces defused a fourth car bomb in the al-Masbah district of central Baghdad and arrested the would-be bomber.

Iraqi authorities had warned of a possible escalation of violence because of rising tension after a March 7 parliamentary election produced no clear winner.

The outcome promises weeks of potentially divisive talks to form a government.

Sectarian violence exploded when politicians took more than five months to form a government after parliamentary elections in 2005.

Saddam links haunt Iraq election candidates

Iraq’s election result has been thrown into confusion with several winning candidates facing disqualification because of links to Saddam Hussein’s Baathist party.

A special committee has been set up to vet and disqualify election candidates found to have links to Hussein’s regime.

One official is recommending at least four winning candidates be barred.

Some reports say all four were elected on the winning ticket of the former prime minister Iyad Allawi.

Mr Allawi’s Iriqiya bloc won a two-seat victory over the alliance of incumbent prime minister Nouri Al Maliki, but it is not certain whether the potential disqualifications could shift the balance of power.

It is now up to the courts to decide whether the candidates are removed.

There are also fears their disqualification could fuel further sectarian tensions in Iraq.

Four bombs in Iraqi town kill 6, wound 15 – police

FALLUJA, Iraq, March 28 (Reuters) – Six people were killed and 15 wounded when four roadside bombs exploded near the house of a member of an electoral coalition in Iraq’s western Anbar province, police said on Sunday.

The bombs were placed near the house of Ghanim Radhi, a member of the Development and Reforms movement, in the town of Qaim, 300 km (185 miles) west of Baghdad.

The movement is a faction of former Prime Minister Iyad Allawi’s secular Iraqiya list which emerged with the most seats in parliament after the March 7 election.

The blast killed Radhi, who did not run in the election, and one of his brothers, police said. (Reporting by Fadhil al-Badrani; Writing by Rania El Gamal; Editing by Andrew Dobbie)

Iraq PM says on way to form biggest parliamentary bloc

Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki said on Friday his coalition was on the way to forming the biggest bloc in parliament despite finishing behind secularist challenger Iyad Allawi’s alliance in full preliminary election results.

The results of the March 7 elections had shown “many problems”, Maliki said in a televised address after the tallies were released. He added that he believed the results were still not final.

Britain outlaws cluster bombs

Britain is banning the use of cluster bombs by its armed forces, and has undertaken the destruction of its entire stockpile.

All of Britain’s major political parties agreed the armed forces should be banned from using cluster bombs because of their horrific impact – often long after a conflict has ended.

The munitions throw out dozens and sometimes even hundreds of tiny bombs over a wide area.

Often they are not detonated until people, including children, pick them up.

The government says a third of the victims are thought to be children.

The new law commits Britain to destroy its entire stockpile.

So far more than a third of its cluster munitions have been destroyed.

The United States, Russia, China, Pakistan and Israel are refusing to join the ban.

- BBC

Iraqi PM’s call for recount rejected

Iraqi prime minister Nuri al-Maliki’s called for a nationwide recount of votes from the country’s March 7 parliamentary election has been rejected by the country’s electoral authority.

Mr al-Maliki had been warning the country could return to violence if his demand was not met.

The call came after new results from the electoral commission showed on Saturday secularist challenger Iyad Allawi edging ahead of Maliki’s bloc by about 8,000 votes with about 93 per cent of the counting complete.

Iraqi president Jalal Talabani, a Kurd, also issued a statement on Sunday asking the Independent High Electoral Commission for a recount in some provinces.

The tight race portends weeks or months of difficult negotiations ahead to form a new government, raising the prospect of a political vacuum that could set back Iraq’s fragile security gains.

“There are demands from several political blocs to manually recount the votes and to protect the democratic experience and preserve the credibility of the political process,” said Mr Maliki, a Shiite who won over many Iraqis with his nationalist rhetoric and steps to crush sectarian violence.

“I call on the High Electoral Commission to respond immediately to the demands of those blocs to preserve the political stability and prevent the security situation from deteriorating and avoid the return of violence.”

The vote counting process has been dogged by allegations of fraud and irregularities.

But Faraj al-Haidari, the head of the electoral commission, questioned the need for a recount.

“Why should we respond to do a manual counting? Why? For what reason?” he said.

“If there is a glitch, they can file a complaint and say there was a glitch in that station.

“They say they want a manual count, but this is up to the commissioners’ board to decide. We do an accurate electronic count.”

Mr Maliki and Mr Allawi have been locked in a neck-and-neck race and the lead in the popular vote has changed hands several times.

The country’s divided vote is a reminder of its precarious democracy as it emerges from the shadow of war and years of sectarian slaughter unleashed by the 2003 US-led invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein.

Violence fell sharply over the past two years but a tenacious insurgency keeps Iraq under siege as US troops prepare to withdraw by 2012.

- Reuters

Allawi edges ahead of PM again in Iraq poll

Secularist Iyad Allawi has edged ahead of Shi’ite prime minister Nuri al-Maliki in a neck-and-neck election race that has laid bare the ethnic and sectarian divisions threatening Iraq’s fragile stability.

The new results from Iraq’s electoral commission, with about 93 per cent of an early vote count complete, gave a lead of around 8,000 votes to Mr Allawi, a Shi’ite former prime minister with wide support among minority Sunnis who fear consolidation of the dominance of Shi’ite religious parties in Iraq since 2003.

The lead in the popular vote has changed hands several times and the eventual winner may be able to claim a symbolic victory, but no matter the final result both men will need to engage in long and potentially divisive talks to try to form a coalition capable of forming a government.

As early results trickle in after the March 7 polls, the divided vote is a reminder of Iraq’s precarious position on the seventh anniversary of the US-led invasion that ousted Saddam Hussein and plunged Iraq into a bloody civil conflict.

Mr Maliki, who has won over many Iraqis with his nationalist rhetoric and steps to crush sectarian violence in Iraq, leads in seven provinces in central and southern Iraq, six of them mainly Shi’ite.

The prime minister has a narrow 6 per cent lead over Mr Allawi in Baghdad, the diverse capital city, but he has virtually no support in largely Sunni provinces where many are sceptical of his Shi’ite Islamist roots and condemn his support of a ban of hundreds of candidates, including prominent Sunnis.

Mr Allawi, who has tried to model himself as a non-sectarian outsider, swept western and northern areas home to large numbers of Sunni Arabs.

The physician and fluent English speaker holds a narrow lead over a Kurdish bloc in Kirkuk, the disputed city that is Iraq’s northern oil hub.

Both Maliki and Allawi supporters are predicting they will get more than 90 seats in Iraq’s 325-member parliament.

Full early results will be released in the next few days and final results may take weeks.

- Reuters

British PM admits to Iraq inquiry blunder

British prime minister Gordon Brown admits he gave incorrect evidence to the Iraq inquiry in London.

Mr Brown told the Chilcot Inquiry that as the head of the UK treasury, he had made real increases in the defence budget every year.

But official figures from the ministry of defence show that, allowing for inflation, military spending actually fell in five of Mr Brown’s nine years as chancellor.

“I do accept that in one or two years defence expenditure did not rise in real terms,” he said.

He says he will write to Sir John Chilcot at the Iraq inquiry to correct the error.

The mistake is a blow to Mr Brown, coming just weeks before a general election is due to be held.

Defence works to fix Iraq pay ‘anomaly’

The Defence Department says it is working to resolve a pay anomaly involving Australian soldiers serving overseas.

ABC TV’s Hungry Beast program says soldiers travelling to and from Iraq are not receiving the tax-free benefit and allowance owed to them.

It says a document given to the program shows a proposal to give all soldiers access to benefits was raised with the chief of joint operations, Mark Evans, last November.

A Defence Department spokesman says the matter is being reviewed, but not all soldiers have the same entitlements.

Shoe throwing Iraqi journalist’s release from jail postponed by a day

Baghdad, Sep. 14 (ANI): Iraq has postponed the release of the journalist who threw his shoe at former US President George W Bush in Baghdad last year.raqi television journalist Muntazer al-Zaidi will be released from prison a day later than expected, his brother said.

“He called me from the prison and said ‘they won’t release me today, they will free me tomorrow’,” The Telegraph quoted Durgham al-Zaidi, as saying in tears.

Zaidi, 30, was initially sentenced to three years for assaulting a foreign head of state but had his jail time reduced to one year on appeal. He is being freed early because of good behaviour.

Zaidi shouted “it is the farewell kiss, you dog,” at Bush on December 14 last year, seconds before hurling his size-10 shoes at the man who ordered Iraq be invaded and occupied six-and-a-half years ago.

Although Bush, who successfully ducked to avoid the speeding footwear, laughed off the attack, the incident caused massive embarrassment, to both him and Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki.

Zaidi faces the prospect of a very different life from his previous existence as a journalist for Al-Baghdadia television, a small, privately owned Cairo-based station, which has continued to pay his salary in jail.

Zaidi’s boss has promised the previously little-known reporter a new home as a reward for loyalty and the publicity that his actions, broadcast live across the world, generated for the station.

But there is talk of plum job offers from bigger Arab networks, lavish gifts such as sports cars from businessmen, a celebrity status, and reports that Arab women from Baghdad to the Gaza Strip want his hand in marriage. (ANI)

Osama declares decades of war on ‘powerless’ Obama

Islamabad, Sep 14 (ANI): Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden has said that US President Barack Obama is “powerless” to stop the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, according to a transcript of a tape released by the terrorist organization’s media wing.

Al Qaeda’s As-Sahab Media released a video featuring a still image of Osama and audio statement entitled “A statement to the American people,” said the organisation IntelCenter.

SITE Intelligence Group, a terrorist-monitoring firm that translated the address, says Osama blames the wars on the “pro-Israel lobby” and corporate interests.

IntelCenter, another company that monitors terrorist propaganda, reports that the 11-minute video is an address to the American people, two days after the eighth anniversary of the September 11 attacks.

The group described the release as an address to the American public. Osama usually releases a statement around September or October each year, The Times reports.

In his last previous known message in June, Osama said US President Barack Obama had planted the seeds of “revenge and hatred” towards the United States in the Muslim world and warned of decades of conflict to come.

That audiotape aired on Qatar’s Al-Jazeera news channel less than an hour after Obama landed in Saudi Arabia.

Obama “has followed the steps of his predecessor in antagonizing Muslims… and laying the foundation for long wars,” Osama said in the June release, referring to deadly clashes in Pakistan between the US-backed government and Islamist militants.

“He gave his orders to (Pakistani President Asif Ali) Zardari and his army to prevent the people of Swat from applying Sharia (Islamic) law,” he said.

“Obama and his administration have sowed new seeds of hatred against America. Let the American people prepare to harvest the crops of what the leaders of the White House plant in the next years and decades,” said the Al-Qaeda leader. (ANI)