Obama condemns Mumbai attack, promises support

WASHINGTON: US President Barack Obama led a strong American condemnation of yet another terrorist attack on India's financial capital Mumbai, saying “India is a close friend and partner of the United States” and “we will offer support to India's efforts to bring the perpetrators of these terrible crimes to justice.”

In a White House statement hours after the triple blasts that killed more than 20 people, Obama recalled his trip to Mumbai last November when, he said, “I saw firsthand the strength and resilience of the Indian people, and I have no doubt that the India will overcome these deplorable terrorist attacks.”

“I strongly condemn the outrageous attacks in Mumbai, and my thoughts and prayers are with the wounded and those who have lost loved ones. The US government continues to monitor the situation, including the safety and security of our citizens,” Obama said.

The Obama statement comes even as the Ahmed Shuja Pasha, chief of Pakistan's spy agency ISI, alleged to have masterminded the last major terrorist attack on Mumbai on 26/11 and informally regarded by the US government as a terrorism sponsor, arrived in Washington DC for talks. The Pakistani military and intelligence establishment is now accused of murdering its own citizens in addition to backing terrorist groups and their attacks on India

and Afghanistan, depredations which US administrations are only now starting to recognize.

At a State Department briefing, the finger of suspicion – from the US media – went straightaway went towards Pakistan with one journalist asking “given the allegations of Pakistani involvement in the Mumbai attacks of 2008, do you have any reason to suspect that there may be Pakistani official or unofficial involvement in these bombings?”

“It's far too early to speculate. The Indian government will no doubt begin an investigation of the incident, and we'll wait for their results,” spokesman Mark Toner responded cautiously, adding, “we stand ready to cooperate with them.”

Toner said he was not aware of any connection or warning in the attack linking it to secretary of state Hillary Clinton's scheduled visit to India next week and saw no change in her schedule. Clinton is slated to visit New Delhi and Chennai; Mumbai is not on her schedule.

There was outrage also on the Hill, where there is growing disquiet about Pakistan's reluctance to act against terrorist networks it has fostered for long. Some lawmakers are implying that as long as Pakistan refuses to crack down on and prosecute terrorist outfits it is supporting, it will always come under suspicion for terror attacks regardless of direct involvement.

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India cabinet approves share sale in Power Grid

July 22 (Reuters) – India’s cabinet approved share sale in the state-run power transmission utility Power Grid Corp (PGRD.BO) on Thursday, a government spokeswoman said.

The Indian government plans to raise roughly $8.5 billion from share sales in state-run firms in the current fiscal year that ends in March 2011. [ID:nSGE64R0BK]

($1=47.3 rupees)

(Reporting by Nigam Prusty; editing by Malini Menon)

UPDATE 1-India’s Bharti surges over 10 pct after stock upgrade

MUMBAI, July 9 (Reuters) – Bharti Airtel (BRTI.BO), India’s leading mobile operator, rose more than 10 percent on Friday to its highest level in nearly three months after Credit Suisse upgraded the stock citing stable call tariffs.

India, the world’s fastest-growing mobile market, is signing up new mobile subscribers at a monthly average of 16 million, but call prices have fallen to as low as 0.4 U.S. cents a minute amid stiff competition in the crowded 15-operator market. Credit Suisse, which upgraded Bharti to “outperform” from “neutral”, said tariffs had been stable in the last eight months and high cost for 3G mobile spectrum had crimped mobile operators’ ability to go for further price war.

At 11:16 a.m. (0546 GMT), the stock was trading 8.7 percent higher at 305.25 rupees, after rising as much as 10.4 percent to their highest since April 15. The stock is still down 5.7 percent so far this year.

Rival Reliance Communications (RLCM.BO) was up nearly 3 percent at 193.30 rupees, while the Mumbai market .BSESN was trading 1 percent higher. Reliance Communications and the main index are up 13 percent and 2.2 percent, respectively, in 2010.

India’s three biggest carriers — Vodafone’s (VOD.L) India unit, Bharti and Reliance — each won key licences in May to offer 3G services in Delhi and Mumbai — the biggest markets in the country.

The auction yielded the Indian government $14.6 billion in revenues, nearly twice what it had expected. [ID:nSGE64J07X]

“Revenue market shares are steady, high auction prices could force most players to avoid competitive actions and regulatory risks could be exaggerated,” Credit Suisse analysts wrote in the research report.

“Reasonable valuations could protect downside and lead to a favourable risk-reward profile. We are, therefore, turning positive on the sector.”

Bharti, which completed its $9 billion acquisition of African operations from Kuwait’s Zain (ZAIN.KW) last month, trades at 13 times its one-year forward earnings compared to 14 times in Reliance Communications, according to Starmine data. ($1=46.8 rupees) (Editing by Ranjit Gangadharan)

Research and Markets: Global Smart Cards Market 2009-2013: Market Trends, Drivers, and Challenges

DUBLIN–(Business Wire)–
Research and Markets
(http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/05e722/global_smart_cards) has
announced the addition of the “Global Smart Cards Market 2009-2013″ report to
their offering.

Smart Cards are plastic cards or tokens with a microchip embedded in them, which
communicate with another device to gain access into security or transport
systems. Smart Card readers are the electronic devices that read or communicate
with Smart Cards to give access to a display device or a network.

The Smart Cards can be contact or contactless cards. Contact Smart Cards require
the user to insert the card into a reader, so that it is in direct contact with
the conductive micro-module present on the surface of the card. Smart Card
readers are also known as card programmers, card terminals, card acceptance or
an interface device. Such readers are able to read cards like phone, healthcare,
transportation, prepay utility meter, etc.

The report forecasts the market size of the Global Smart Cards for period
2009-2013. Further, the report discusses the segmentation of the total Smart
Cards market into various geographic regions. It also identifies the market
trends, drivers, and challenges existing for the Global Smart Cards market.

Many governments are coming up with Smart ID card programs for its citizens.
These cards carry unique identification number for each citizen, and are able to
carry out multiple applications like document proof, easy verification of
identity, access to public services etc. Such cards have been issued by
countries like China, Malaysia, etc. Moreover, the Indian Government is also
planning to distribute a Multi-purpose National Identity Card to empower its
citizens. Thus, Smart Cards are being used to provide vital social services to
the public, eliminating the corruption in fund distribution. Further, it is also
helpful in identifying illegal immigrants, which may be threat to the countries.

The report by TechNavio Insights forecasts the market size of Global Smart Cards
Market over the period 2009-2013. Further, the report discusses the segmentation
of the Global Smart Cards Market into various geographic regions. It also
identifies the market trends, drivers, and challenges existing for Global Smart
Cards Market

Key Topics Covered:

1. Introduction

2. Global Smart Cards Market Size & Forecast

3. Market Segmentation by Geography

3.1 Smart Card in Americas Market

3.2 Smart Card in EMEA Market

3.3 Smart Card in APAC Market

4. Market Segmentation by Technology

5. Market Trends of Global Smart Cards Market

6. Sales Drivers of Global Smart Cards

7. Challenges for Global Smart Cards Market

8. Global Data Capture Hardware Market Vendors

8.1 ActivIdentity Corporation

8.2 Athena Smartcard Solutions

8.3 Gemalto N.V.

8.4 Motorola Inc.

8.5 Xiring

Other Vendors

List of Exhibits

For more information visit

http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/05e722/global_smart_cards

Research and Markets
Laura Wood, Senior Manager,
press@researchandmarkets.com
U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907
Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716

Copyright Business Wire 2010

Space-age answer to grain pilferage

The Indian government sets apart Rs 65,000 crore every year for food subsidies, but more than half of the grains meant for the poor never reach them, thanks to mass pilferage and diversion to open markets. Now, satellite technology and barcoding may be able to wipe out this menace at a fraction of the subsidy cost, if a recommendation from the Unique ID Authority of India goes through.

At an approximate cost of Rs 500 crore, five lakh trucks ferrying goods for the targeted public distribution system (TPDS) can be outfitted with global positioning system (GPS) units, which track vehicles in real time as they ply the length and breadth of the country. At any moment, authorities can track the exact location of a truck fitted with GPS.

According to technical experts, GPS devices installed in trucks cost around Rs 10,000 per unit. Barcoded bags may cost another Rs 800-Rs 1,000 per unit as they will have to be specially made for mass usage. Currently, only a few logistics companies and trucks owned by certain corporate houses in India use GPS technology to track goods movement. GPS is a global satellite-based navigation technology, which provides reliable location and time information in all weather and at all times.

The initiative stems from the government’s move to ensure food security for the poor by strengthening the existing TPDS scheme. The suggestion to install GPS in trucks carrying goods meant for below-poverty-line (BPL) families comes after repeated reports of leakages and grains getting diverted to open markets.

“Installing GPS and using barcoded special storage bags for foodgrain are among measures mooted by the UIDAI,” a government official told FE.

According to a Planning Commission report, 57% of grains meant for BPL families never reach them. Under the proposed Food Security Bill, the government will ensure 35 kg of foodgrains at Rs 3 per kg to over 74 million BPL families. The success of the legislation will depend critically on ensuring that TPDS foodgrains reach the intended recipients. The government, through Food Corporation of India, on an average allocates 2.7 million tonne of rice and wheat to states every month.

The Indian Foundation of Transport Research and Training (IFTRT) estimates that there are 5 million trucks in India with 4-49 tonne capacity used for transporting goods, including food grains. “Of the 5 million, there are only 1.6 million trucks which have national permits and of these, 65-70% transport non-food items. There would be around 4 lakh trucks with national permits and another lakh in the states that transport food grains,” SP Singh, senior fellow and coordinator of IFTRT, told FE.

TPDS covers around 20 crore poor families in India. There are around 5 lakh fair price shops, which stock foodgrains and distribute them to poor families at subsidised prices.

US not frustrated over delay in nuclear liability law

Washington, May 29 (IANS) The US says it’s not frustrated at the delay in India enacting the nuclear liability act to take their ‘win-win’ nuclear deal forward as it understands the ‘political resonance’ over it because of the Bhopal gas disaster.

‘I don’t think it’s taken that long,’ Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs Robert O. Blake told reporters Friday when asked if the US was frustrated at the delay which was coming in the way of US companies selling nuclear reactors to India.

‘India is a democracy and, like our own democracy, they have to work a bill first through their own cabinet system and then they have get a consensus within their own parliamentary system on this very, very important bill.’

‘And it has some political resonance in India because of the Bhopal disaster. So people obviously look at this very closely and they should. It deserves that kind of scrutiny.’

The passage of this legislation is a priority for the Indian government, he said, citing Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s remarks on the issue at his recent press conference.

‘And it’s a priority because it’s going to help the United States and other countries to deliver nuclear technology that will help to meet the energy needs of India’s fast-growing economy. And it will also help us because we’ll be able to substantially increase our exports, but also provide much needed new jobs in the United States.’

‘So we see this as a win-win for both of our countries,’ Blake said. ‘And we’re not frustrated. We trust Prime Minister Singh’s judgment on this. ‘And our main interest is in making sure that the legislation that is passed is compliant with the Convention on Supplementary Compensation, which is the international standard for such legislation.’

‘If passed, it would provide a very important legal protection and open the way for billions of dollars in American reactor exports and thousands of jobs,’ he said.

Visa row: Canada expresses regret, India accepts

Bangalore, May 28 — Canada on Friday offered an olive branch to India hoping to end a controversy that had threatened to wreck bilateral ties. The Canadian government expressed “deep regret” over its High Commission officials making disparaging comments about the Border Security Force and the Intelligence Bureau while denying visas to Indian officials. India reacted by saying that the matter was closed. In a letter written to the Ministry of External Affairs, Jason Kenney, Canadian Minister of Citizenship, Immigration and Multiculturalism said, “We deeply regret the observations made by the personnel of the Canadian High Commission while offering routine visa refusal letters casting aspersions on the legitimacy of Indian government institutions.” Kenney made it clear that such “inaccurate” observations did not reflect the policy of the Canadian government. Kenney’s mollifying letter comes after the MEA summoned the Canadian High Commissioner to India, Joseph Caron, twice on Thursday to send a strong message of protest. External Affairs Minister SM Krishna, who had asked the North American country to deal with the matter seriously, said, “Considering they have realised their mistake and expressed regrets, we consider the chapter as closed.”

The IB official was granted a visa only after the MEA took up the matter.

LTTE poses threat to Indian VVIPs

Colombo, May 26 — The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) might be militarily decimated in Sri Lanka but big neighbour India is not taking any chance. It recently extended the ban against LTTE as an “unlawful association” capable even now of jeopardising “VVIP security” and compromising India’s “territorial integrity.” The notification’s mention of LTTE’s goal of creating a “Tamil homeland” is interesting. “And, Whereas, the LTTE’s objective for a separate homeland (Tamil Eelam) for all Tamils threatens the sovereignty and territorial integrity of India, and amounts to cession and secession of a part of the territory of India from the Union,” the gazette notification said. So, it means that the LTTE’s larger goal – at least according to the Indian government which once trained and nurtured the LTTE – was to carve out a separate country for Tamils comprising members of the community from across the shallow waters of the Palk Strait. Intriguingly, it added that while the LTTE remnants look upon the Sri Lankan government as “enemies” they look upon the Indian government as “traitors” – or those who were once trusted but have betrayed that trust.

A political scientist in Colombo said India’s “very specific” fears were not surprising and the extension of the ban was expected.

Indian Cultural Centre in Nepal in drinks row

Kathmandu, May 13 (IANS) The newly opened Indian Cultural Centre (ICC) here, an Indian initiative to strengthen the subcontinent’s cultural ties abroad, has hit the headlines in Nepal for a different reason: a row over alcoholic beverages.

‘Dispute between Bal Mandir and ICC,’ the Nagarik daily said in a report Thursday.

Bal Mandir, an organisation for children, was founded nearly 40 years ago under the patronage of then queen of Nepal, Ratna, step-mother of deposed king Gyanendra.

The sprawling Bal Mandir complex, a former Rana palace, currently houses the Bal Mandir office, its home for abandoned and disabled young children, and the Nepal Association of Fine Arts, which was founded in 1965 by King Birendra.

Since last year, it also became the venue of the ICC. Started in Nepal in 2007, it is part of the 25 centres run by the Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) under the ministry of external affairs.

About seven months ago, the ICC was shifted to Bal Mandir from the premises of the Indian embassy after extensive construction began inside as part of the Indian government’s drive to gather diplomatic residences under one roof for greater security and cost-cutting measures.

‘Liquor began to flow inside the ICC in the course of its programmes,’ Bal Mandir director Rajeshwor Niraula told the Nepali daily.

‘Liquor was also sold openly outside the ICC auditorium, a bad example for children.’

ICC had hosted a musical performance by a local band, Kutumba. During the show, a liquor stall was erected outside the auditorium for the audience to buy and consume alcoholic drinks.

Besides whisky, gin and wine were sold. Though Bal Mandir objected, the organisers ignored the NGO.

‘It is not right to advertise or sell liquor or cigarettes inside Bal Mandir,’ Niraula said. ‘This had never happened before. We had to lodge an objection.’

Subsequently, the authorities lodged a formal complaint with the Indian embassy.

Geeti Sen, wife of film director Muzaffar Ali, who made such acclaimed films as ‘Umrao Jaan’, currently heads ICC Nepal. Earlier, it was headed by officials from the Indian foreign service cadre.

The 69-year-old art historian said she did not know that liquor and cigarettes were not allowed inside Bal Mandir premises. ‘It was done to enhance the musical soiree,’ she told the daily.

Vedanta Resources” head abandons talk after Survival announces protest

London, May 12 (ANI): FTSE 100 mining company Vedanta Resources’ billionaire owner Anil Agarwal has pulled out of a London conference, where he was due to speak, after Survival International announced plans to demonstrate outside.

According to London police, Agarwal pulled out of the conference two days after Survival announced plans to picket the event. He was supposed to be talking at the London Business School about ‘inclusive growth’.

Survival’s protest was to highlight Vedanta’s plan to mine the land of India’s Dongria Kondh tribe, who have become known as ‘the real Avatar’ because of their iconic struggle to save their sacred mountain.

A recent report commissioned by the Indian government agreed that Vedanta’s mine could mean the ‘destruction of the Dongria Kondh’ as a distinct people. The Church of England, the Norwegian government and others have sold their shares in the company because of its ‘serious violation of fundamental human rights.’

According to the Sunday Times Rich List 2010, Mr Agarwal is the UK’s tenth richest man, after his wealth increased more than 500% in the last year to over $6 billion.

Stephen Corry, Survival’s director said, ‘Anil Agarwal needs to know that the destruction he wreaks in India will not pass unnoticed in the rest of the world. As long as he and his company are abusing the Dongria Kondh’s basic human rights, Mr Agarwal will have to face an angry public. His injustices will not be forgotten, and they must be stopped.’ (ANI)

India to pump in more aid for war ravaged Sri Lanka: Rao

New Delhi, May 11 (ANI): Foreign Secretary Nirupama Rao on Monday said that New Delhi would continue to give financial aid to Sri Lanka for rehabilitation and reconstruction of the war-ravaged Tamil dominated northern areas.

“Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh has announced an assistance package of Rupees 500 crores for the rehabilitation and resettlement of the north last year,” said Rao, delivering the inaugural address to a two-day seminar on Sri Lanka in New Delhi.

“We have in addition extended the lines of credit worth 416 million dollars for the restoration of railway infrastructure and other infrastructure projects in northern Sri Lanka. Another 382 million dollars are in the pipeline,” she added.

“The end of military conflict in Sri Lanka has presented the country with many challenges, and we should not underestimate any of these challenges. The most immediate among them is the plight. They have come out after decades of conflict in northern and eastern Sri Lanka, scarred by their experience and seared by violence in their daily lives,” she added.

In October last year, India offered Sri Lanka 100 million dollars to help war refugees return home and rebuild the country”s ravaged north.

A similar aid package was given by New Delhi in July 2009, after the Sri Lankan Government announced victory in a 25-year war against Tamil Tiger separatists.
The Indian government faces pressure to protect Sri Lankan Tamils, closely linked to about 60 million Tamils in Tamil Nadu.

India, which once wielded undisputed leverage over the Sri Lankan conflict, maintained a largely hands-off approach over the last two years because of the concerns of Tamils at home.

New Delhi is now keen to ensure that it retains influence in the island and keeps rivals China and Pakistan at arm”s length. (ANI)

Kasab death sentence is not lead news in Pakistan

Islamabad, May 7 (IANS) Pakistan’s English media Friday front-paged but did not lead with the death sentence awarded to Ajmal Amir Kasab for his role in the 26/11 Mumbai attacks, focusing instead on an emerging dispute between the government and the judiciary on reopening a graft case against President Asif Ali Zardari.

There were no editorials but this was not surprising as Pakistani newspapers normally take more than a day to react to events of this nature.

The only comment, as it were, was by the Dawn’s New Delhi correspondent, who noted: ‘As an Indian judge closed a sordid chapter in Delhi’s ties with Islamabad on Thursday by handing the death sentence to the sole surviving Pakistani gunman involved in the November 2008 carnage in Mumbai, the Indian government signalled that a more serious threat to the country’s internal security came from a Maoist rebellion raging in central and eastern India, not from across the border.’

‘In an unusual advisory that seemed to presage the government’s shift in focus away from Pakistan, whose foreign minister is widely expected to resume talks with his Indian counterpart later this month, the Indian home ministry warned that it was the Maoists that planned to overthrow the Indian state in a bloody revolt, currently located in the central Indian forests,’ Jawed Naqvi wrote.

Dawn, as also The News, carried an identical 400-word agency report on Kasab’s sentence. Daily Times carried a similar report, but compressed it to less than 100 words.

‘Indian judge sentences Kasab to death,’ said the headline in The News. ‘Kasab sentenced to death on four murder counts’, the headline in Dawn said. ‘Ajmal Kasab sentenced to death’ said the headline in Daily Times.

Writing in The News, under the headline ‘Kasab’s sentence draws cautious Pak response’, Mariana Baabar noted that Islamabad’s response might have been ‘cautious’, but ‘the authorities did not mince words while strongly condemning what happened in Mumbai’.

The reference was to Foreign Office spokesman Abdul Basit’s weekly briefing hours after the Kasab judgment was delivered during which he said the verdict would be closely examined before a comment was offered.

Baabar also pointed out that Pakistan seemed to be distancing itself from Kasab.

‘The spokesman underlined that while it was incumbent upon the government to provide assistance to its nationals abroad, if possible, it was also important to note that ‘we need to make a distinction as to where assistance is legitimate and where it is not’,’ she wrote.

She also said that during the briefing Basit ‘was careful not to use the words ‘composite dialogue’ that the Indians have become allergic to’. India had suspended the sub-continental dialogue in the wake of the Mumbai attack.

The Indian and Pakistani prime minister, at their April 29 meeting on the sidelines of the SAARC summit in Thimphu, had mandated their foreign ministers and foreign secretaries to work out the modalities of restoring trust, paving the way for substantive dialogue covering all issues between them.

Kasab was Thursday sentenced to death for his role in the 26/11 carnage by a special court in Mumbai that said he had no right to live.

Pakistan’s Supreme Court Thursday came down hard on the government after the attorney general informed it that a $60 million graft case against President Zardari could not be reopened. This case, as also those against some 160 others, including the president’s slain wife Benazir Bhutto had been closed after then president Pervez Musharraf had promulgated an amnesty against graft in October 2007.

The Supreme Court had nullified this last year and ordered that all the cases be reopened.

Dhaka opposition leader alleges ‘plot’ to kill him

Dhaka, May 7 (IANS) A prominent opposition leader in Bangladesh claims that the embassies of two Western nations have warned of a ‘plot’ to kill him and that wanted criminals handed over by India would be assigned the job.

Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury, a senior leader of the main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), has alleged that the ‘plot’ was to kill him and other opposition leaders, The Daily Star newspaper said Friday.

‘Two days ago I was cautioned by two western country embassies that according to deals between the prime minister and the Indian government, some most wanted criminals have been handed over to Bangladesh.

‘The embassies asked me to stay alert, saying the information (about the criminals being handed over) was not made public as those criminals would be assigned to kill me and top leaders of my party,’ Chowdhury said at an opposition-sponsored round table discussion.

He did not name the embassies and did not go into details, the newspaper said.

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, during her India visit in January, had signed deals with India pertaining to exchange of prisoners, combating international terrorism, and mutual help in criminal justice,

Leader of Opposition Khaleda Zia had termed the pacts Hasina signed as ‘a sell out’.

Chowdhury is a key figure in a 2004 haul of an illegal shipment of arms in Chittagong port town.

A ship belonging to his company ferried 10 truckloads of arms and ammunition from China that were meant for the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA), a banned militant organisation in India’s northeastern region.

Two former Bangladesh army officers, who headed key intelligence organisations, and the home secretary at that time are currently in jail and are being tried for their alleged role in allowing the shipment into the country

Exclusion of Pakistani cricketers from IPL-3 was premeditated: Razzaq

Islamabad, May 3 (ANI): The exclusion of Pakistani cricketers from this year’s Indian Premier League tournament was a premeditated plan, according to all rounder Abdul Razzaq.

Razzaq pointed to his own example as proof that the franchises were under instructions not to bid on any Pakistani players.

“I signed a contract with Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) in August 2009 so I was already signed up to an IPL team before the 2010 IPL auction took place,” Cricistan.com quoted Razzaq, as saying.

The presence was Pakistani all rounder in the IPL-3 was problematic for those who wanted to ensure that no players from Pakistan took part.

Razzaq was already under contract and they needed to find a way around this. So they convinced him to relinquish his contract with Kolkata and submit his name for the auction, the website reports.

“I had already signed for Kolkata but they told me they wanted to add my name to the auction list. They said that I would be worth a lot more at auction than my current contract. So I signed a waiver on my Kolkata contract and they got what they wanted.

“It was a plan from the start, they didn’t allow any franchises to bid on Pakistani players. You can’t hide these things in the modern world, it’s an open secret that this was a political decision from the Indian government,” Razzaq said.

Razzaq said it’s a shame that the world of sports is being dragged into politics because sport has the power to become a unifying force. (ANI)

Indo-China trade begins through Nathula today

Gangtok, May 3 (ANI): Border trade between India and China through Nathula in Sikkim will begin from Monday.

In 2006, both India and China agreed to reopen the traditional trade route after 42 years.

The route shall remain open from Monday to Thursday every week, from 7.30 a.m. to 3.30 p.m. Indian time and from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Chinese time.

Incidentally, the Nathula- Tsomgo Road re-opened from Monday, after remaining closed from April 12 due to landslide.

The Nathula border trade has witnessed a tremendous growth with exports soaring from a mere Rs 8.87 lakh during 2006-07 to Rs 135 lakh in the year ended 2009-10.

Simultaneously there has been a steady decline in imports.

However, a major concern in border trade has been the revision in the list of items of trade. The Sikkim Government is pursuing the matter with the Centre.

The other grey area is road infrastructure leading to the trade destination mart at Sherathang before Nathula, where, under the Border Area Development Project (BADP), the broadening of the road is going on but is periodically halted due to the monsoon and landslides.

In the year 2007-2008, the trading period was revised from May 1 to November 30.

Trade in the last four years were: Export from India to Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR): 2006-07 – Rs 8.87 lakh; 2007-08 – Rs 27.87 lakh; 2008-09 – Rs 95 lakh; 2009-10 – Rs135 lakh.

Import from TAR to India: Rs10.83 lakh; Rs6.88 lakh; Rs1.35 lakh; Rs 2.96 lakh.

There has been no change in trade items and it remains the same, i.e., 29 exportable items from India to TAR and 15 items from TAR to India.

Since the term border trade is to be construed as trade opened for the people of the border area only and for items produced in local area of limited value, the Indian Government has fixed the currency value limited to Rs one lakh per day per trader from 2007-08.

The State Commerce and Industries Department has advised the District Collector and District Magistrate (East) for issuance of trade passes to the traders at the earliest to enable the traders to prepare themselves for trading. (ANI)

Manmohan Singh, Gilani to meet on SAARC sidelines on Thursday

Thimphu (Bhutan), Apr.28 (ANI): A spokesman of the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Wednesday said that Prime MInisters Dr. Manmohan Singh and Yousuf Raza Gilani would have a bilateral meeting on the sidelines of the XVIth SAARC Summit on Thursday.

In a statement, MEA spokesman Vishnu Prakash said:”It has been agreed through diplomatic channels that the Prime Ministers of India and Pakistan will have a bilateral meeting tomorrow, Thursday the 29th of April.”

According to sources, the much anticipated meeting between Dr. Singh and Gilani is expected to take up several issues, including progress in the 26/11 Mumbai terror attack probe, the bilateral talks process.

As of now, neither side has committed on whether the two Prime Ministers would discuss the arrest of an Indian diplomat- Madhuri Gupta – for allegedly passing on Indian government information to Pakistan intelligence agencies.

Currently, Pakistan has adopted a hands off attitude on the issue, saying that they are officially clueless about it, and it is a matter that has to be resolved by the Indian Government.

New Delhi, on the other hand, has said that the diplomat is being questioned and will reach a conclusion after the investigation is completed. (ANI)

India confirms probe of diplomat who leaked information to Pak

Thimphu (Bhutan), Apr.27 (ANI): A spokesman of the Ministry of External Affairs on Tuesday confirmed the news that an Indian woman diplomat is being investigated for passing on sensitive information to Pakistan intelligence agencies.

Spokesman Vishnu Prakash said in Thimphu, Bhutan:”There have been a number of inquiries and a number of questions have been asked. I wanted to share with you that we have reason to believe that an official of the Indian High Commission had been passing on information to Pakistan intelligence agencies. The matter is under investigation. The official is cooperating with the investigation.”

Madhuri Gupta, a second secretary with the Indian High Commission in Islamabad, was arrested here on Sunday after being called back by the Ministry of External Affairs for consultations related to the XVIth SAARC Summit.

Gupta was produced before a court on Monday and remanded to police custody for four days.

Earlier, the Times Now private television channel had broken the news of Gupta, 53, had been leaking sensitive and strategic Indian Government information to Pakistan for the past two years.

The news report said that Indian intelligence agencies had been monitoring the activities of Gupta, an Indian Foreign Service (IFS)-B grade officer, for the past year, and added that over the past six months, the surveillance had been raised to a higher level.

The channel said the issue was not so much about the arrest of the diplomat, as it was about Pakistan being successful in planting a mole in the Indian diplomatic mission in Islamabad.

Pakistan Government spokesman Abdul Basit said that it was upto the Indian Government to take or not to take action against the arrested official.

Gupta, who was a specialist interpreter in Urdu, was posted in the media and information wing of the high commission

As of now, Gupta is being interrogated by personnel of the Intelligence Bureau and the Research and Analysis Wing (R and AW). (ANI)

Indian diplomat arrested for spying for Pakistan

New Delhi, Apr.27 (ANI): An Indian woman diplomat has been arrested here after confirmation was received of her passing on sensitive information to Pakistan.

Madhuri Gupta, a second secretary with the Indian High Commission in Islamabad, was arrested here on Sunday after being called back by the Ministry of External Affairs for consultations related to the XVIth SAARC Summit.

Gupta was produced before a court on Monday and remanded to police custody for four days.

A private television channel quoted sources in the ministry as saying that Gupta, 45, had been leaking sensitive and strategic Indian Government information to Pakistan for the past two years.

They said they had been monitoring the activities of Gupta, an Indian Foreign Service (IFS)-B grade officer, for the past year, and added that over the past six months, the surveillance had been raised to a higher level.

The channel said the issue was not so much about the arrest of the diplomat, as it was about Pakistan being successful in planting a mole in the Indian diplomatic mission in Islamabad.

Gupta, who was a specialist interpreter in Urdu, was posted in the media and information wing of the high commission

The Ministry of External Affairs has said that it will brief the press here in the evening.

As of now, Gupta is being interrogated by personnel of the Intelligence Bureau and the Research and Analysis Wing (R and AW). (ANI)

Sania-Shoaib marriage spurred ‘marriage diplomacy’: Pak Minister

Lahore, Apr.22 (ANI): The controversial, yet news headline dominating wedding of Indian tennis star Sania Mirza and Pakistan cricketer Shoaib Malik has given way to ‘marriage diplomacy’ between the two estranged neighbouring countries, Pakistan’s Population Welfare Firdous Ashiq Awan has said.

Talking to reporters at the Lahore airport, Awan said the hullabaloo surrounding the star sports couple wedding helped in establishing state level contacts between both countries, The News reports.

Awan, who visited India to attend the reception of Sania and Shoaib, said during her stay she held talks with several Indian officials over improvement of ties between Islamabad and New Delhi.

She said that Congress Party chairwomen Sonia Gandhi, as a noble gesture, has sent a bouquet for Pakistanis.

Earlier, before leaving for Pakistan, Awan had said that Sania and Shoaib would be the brand ambassador of goodwill, population and family planning and health issue not just of Pakistan but of India as well.

“We are branding Sania and Shoaib together for India and Pakistan. They are the ambassadors of goodwill gesture of both India and Pakistan, it’s not only Pakistan,” Awan had said.

The minister also said that composite dialogue between the two neighbours should resume as soon as possible.

“This (dialogue) should resume as soon as possible. These are our desires. Let’s see how the Indian government, they implement those desires,” added Awan. (ANI)

US, India holding discussions on access to Headley

The US and Indian authorities are holding discussions on providing New Delhi access to LeT operative David Coleman Headley who has confessed to his role in the Mumbai terror attacks and agreed to be interrogated by foreign agencies.

“Those discussions (of providing Indian investigators access to Headley) are going on between our government and the Indian government at this time. It is part of the plea agreement that Headley would cooperate with Indian authorities,” Pakistani-American Headley’s lawyer John Theis said.

Theis would not comment on how much more time it would take before Indian investigators are finally given a date to quiz Headley and said “those kind of discussions will happen without the media knowing the specifics of time and place”.

Theis said he is not part of the discussions going on between the US and Indian governments but expects to be present when Headley is quizzed.

“I would expect to be present anytime that my client is interviewed by law enforcement officials, be it from India, US or any other country,” he said.

Theis refused to give any more details.

Headley had last month pleaded guilty to plotting the Mumbai attacks and avoided the death penalty and extradition to India, Pakistan and Denmark by agreeing to be interrogated by foreign agencies on US soil.

The US has said it is working “at the highest level” to provide India access to Headley, who had scouted targets for the 26/11 Mumbai attacks during his several trips to India.

US President Barack Obama had assured Prime Minister Manmohan Singh during latter’s recent visit to US that India would get access to Headley.

Singh had raised the issue with Obama when the two leaders met in Washington last week on the sidelines of the Nuclear Security Summit.

India has for long been asking that its investigators be allowed to quiz Headley directly to unravel the entire conspiracy behind the attacks.