Irish may halt budget reform early–govt party

July 18 (Reuters) – Ireland may not have the political will to bring its budget deficit in line with EU rules as planned by 2014, the chairman of the smaller governing coalition member Green Party was quoted as saying on Sunday.

Investors and European leaders have praised Ireland for austerity measures culminating in 4 billion euros ($5.2 billion) of spending cuts imposed in last December’s budget for 2010.

Green Party Chairman Dan Boyle told the Sunday Tribune it was “probably a heresy” for a government party to question whether the deficit could be cut to 3 percent of gross domestic product by 2014 from more than 14 percent in 2009.

“It is certainly doable if you want to be draconian every year,” Boyle was quoted by the newspaper as saying. “But is it politically feasible and is it socially possible?”

Boyle said he still expected the cabinet to deliver the 3 billion euros of savings planned for the 2011 budget in December and then the government could “take stock”.

“I do not see the public appetite continuing,” Boyle said. “It could be that we have neutral budgets for a period.”

The Green Party last year debated quitting the alliance with Prime Minister Brian Cowen’s Fianna Fail party due to the strains of the fiscal tightening and bank rescue programme, but its members ultimately decided to stay on board.

Cowen and Finance Minister Brian Lenihan, the main architect of the reforms and also from Fianna Fail, are adamant Dublin must stick to austerity measures for the next four years.

If Ireland loosened its budget discipline, it could cause a flight of investors who already demand a hefty premium for holding Irish sovereign bonds.

So far Green ministers have supported the reforms. Boyle is chairman of the party and a member of the upper house of parliament, but not a member of the cabinet.

The budget deficit has risen partly due to the cost of rescuing banks, with much of it spent on nationalised Anglo Irish Bank [ANGIB.UL].

Boyle said he also expected the state to raise its minority holding in another lender, Allied Irish Banks (ALBK.I) to a majority of up to 70 percent.

(Reporting by Andras Gergely; Editing by Mark Heinrich)

Fini ally warns Berlusconi as confidence votes loom

(Reuters) – Italy’s Gianfranco Fini, the increasingly dissenting co-founder of Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi’s party, has enough support to bring the government down, a Fini ally warned Saturday.

Fini has publicly challenged Berlusconi’s policies and leadership style in recent months, fuelling speculation he might lead a faction against the embattled premier.

Comments published Saturday by Fini associate Italo Bocchino will add pressure on Berlusconi, who faces two confidence votes in parliament — the first is expected on July 15 — on an unpopular 25-billion euros austerity budget.

Berlusconi has said that he would resign, as required by the constitution, if he lost the votes.

Asked by independent news outlet CNR Media how many followers could Fini count on, Bocchino said in a video interview: “At least one more than the number needed to keep the ruling coalition afloat.”

The Italian media were quick to pick up on signs of a widening rift between Fini and Berlusconi. Bocchino later said his words, which were posted on CNR Media website (www.cnrmedia.com), were misinterpreted.

He said in a statement Fini’s backers were “decisive” to keep the government going and would vote with the ruling coalition “until the last day of the legislature.”

Ever since Fini and Berlusconi publicly clashed at a party congress in April, there has been much speculation about whether dissenters within Berlusconi’s People of Freedom party had the numbers to deprive him of his parliamentary majority.

Il Giornale newspaper, which is owned by the Berlusconi family, calculated this week that without Fini and his allies, the government could count on 316 votes in the lower house of parliament — a majority of just one vote.

In the Senate, Il Giornale said that the center right without Fini and his allies had a five-vote majority at 162, but that did not include seven life senators, all of whom are former heads of state or otherwise distinguished public figures.

Fini, who is speaker of the lower house, and Berlusconi have exchanged regular barbs through the media, fuelling speculation that their enmity could destroy the coalition and force the appointment of a new government or snap elections.

The rivalry has leaked into the battle Berlusconi faces to push through parliament the austerity package designed to shore up Italy’s public finances.

The package, including spending freezes and pay cuts in the public sector, faces opposition from groups ranging from the unions to cash-strapped regional governments, with critics saying it bleeds workers and spares the rich.

Even diplomats have called a strike against the measures.

Berlusconi’s approval rating fell nine points to 41 percent over the past six weeks, according to a survey in Corriere della Sera daily this week, and his government appears more vulnerable than it has been since it took office in May 2008.

Two ministers have resigned in as many months over corruption accusations, while protests have been growing over a draft bill that would limit the use of wiretaps by police and punish newspapers that print transcript leaks.

(Editing by Matthew Jones)

Romania – Factors to Watch on June 22

June 22 (Reuters) – Here are news stories, press reports and events to watch which may affect Romanian financial markets on Tuesday.

Energy

SUPREME DEFENCE COUCIL MEETING

Romania’s Supreme Defence Council, chaired by President Traian Basescu holds meeting to discuss the state’s defence strategy and other issues at 1000 GMT. Prime Minister Emil Boc is expected to attend.

ROMANIA SELLS LESS DEBT THAN PLANNED, YIELD RISES

Romania sold roughly a quarter as much as planned in a tender for one-year bills and the average accepted yield jumped by more than half a point, showing its unwillingness to accept debt costs above 7 percent.

[ID:nLDE65K15J]

LOWER HOUSE

The lower house of parliament is expected to start talks on the draft civil and criminal procedure codes and on the wealth monitoring agency bill — which has been watered down earlier this year — on Tuesday.

Agerpres

BANK TAX

The government will meet central bank representatives next week to discuss the possibility of ontroducing an additional tax for banks, Environment Minister Laszlo Borbely said on Monday.

Ziarul Financiar, Page 1

NO CONFIDENCE MOTION

The opposition Social Democrats and the Liberals said they will file a new no confidence motion against the centrist coalition government in the next parliament session.

Ziarul Financiar, Page 2

MOODY’S

Cutting salaries in the Romanian public sector will take the spending in this area closer to the EU’s average, said Moody’s senior analyst sovereign risk group Kenneth Orchard.

But the government has also to increase efficiency in the entire public sector, he said.

Ziarul Financiar, Page 2

NOTE- For a diary of forthcoming Romanian events, double

click [RO/DIARY], and a calendar of east European economic indicators, see [CONV/DIARY].

For other related news, double click on: ————————————————————— Romania Market Debt [RO-DBT] Romanian forex [RO-FRX] Romania Market Report [ROL/] Romanian money [RO-M] Emerging Market Debt [EMRG/DBT] Emerging forex [EMRG/FRX] All Emerging Markets news [EMRG] CEE indicators [CONV/DIARY] All East Europe News [EEU] E.Europe equities [.CEE] TOP NEWS — Emerging markets [TOP/EMRG] TOP NEWS — Convergence watch [TOP/EAST] Romanian indicators [RO/ECI] Main page of Reuters poll —————————————————————

Flemish separatists triumph in Belgian election

(Reuters) – A Flemish party that wants to split Belgium triumphed in a parliamentary election on Sunday, a result that could make it hard to form a coalition quickly and deliver austerity to contain a rising national debt.

World

Belgium can ill afford drawn-out coalition talks because policy paralysis could make the country more vulnerable on financial markets that are closely watching a sovereign debt crisis among the 16 countries that use the euro.

The N-VA (New Flemish Alliance) was the strongest party in the Dutch-speaking Flanders region of northern Belgium. It won more votes there than the French-speaking Socialists (PS) secured in separate voting in the southern, Francophone region of Wallonia, nearly complete results showed.

“The N-VA has won the election today,” N-VA leader Bart De Wever, 39, told cheering, flag-waving supporters who burst into a rendition of the Flemish national anthem.

Interior Ministry projections showed the N-VA, which advocates Belgium’s step-by-step dissolution with Flanders and Wallonia going their separate ways, would have 27 seats in the lower house of parliament, one more than the PS.

But together with the Flemish socialists, the PS could form the largest group in parliament, meaning PS leader Elio Di Rupo could become the next prime minister.

De Wever is reluctant to be leader of a united Belgium, and has said he is open to the idea of a first French-speaking premier since 1974 if that would bring more powers to Flanders.

“You don’t have to like each other to work together,” he said.

The Christian Democrats and the liberals, former partners in the government, suffered heavy losses.

NO IMMEDIATE END TO BELGIUM

It is the first time a party advocating the end of Belgium has won the most votes in a federal election.

But the N-VA will not be able to start devolving powers to the regions immediately in the country of 10.6 million people, which hosts the headquarters of the European Union and the Nato military alliance.

“Belgium is not about to split up, but it is set for a reorganization,” said Professor Marc Swyngedouw of the Catholic University of Leuven.

The electoral system — effectively two elections with separate parties seeking votes from French-speakers and the majority Dutch-speakers — means at least four parties will be needed to form a governing coalition.

The N-VA’s lead in polls triggered a nationwide debate about the possible break-up of the 180-year-old nation, with richer Flanders splitting from Wallonia, where unemployment is about double the national average.

Parties from poorer French-speaking regions see devolution as a step toward Belgium’s break-up, which they oppose, but all have said they would consider some reform of the state.

RISK OF LENGTHY TALKS

Yves Leterme, the Christian Democrat who won the 2007 election on a pledge to win more powers for Flanders, took nine months to form his five-party government. He quit in December 2008 but returned for a second spell a year later, only to quit again in April when a Flemish party left the coalition.

Economists say Belgium cannot afford long coalition talks, with a debt-to-GDP ratio set to exceed 100 percent this year or next, the third highest level in Europe behind Greece and Italy.

ING economist Philippe Ledent said it was important to get a coalition in place by September, adding: “After September, the reaction of the financial markets would lead to difficult consequences for the Belgian economy.

Etienne de Callatay, economist at Bank Degroof, said months of talks would delay austerity moves and put Belgium “behind other (euro zone) countries in regard to structural reform.”

Belgium also takes on the six-month presidency of the European Union on July 1, an organizational role that gives a country a chance to shine on the world stage.

Some analysts said the economic risks and the embarrassment of political fighting while Belgium holds the EU presidency could spur party chiefs to agree more quickly than expected.

“This will give them the incentive to take the initiative and not delay,” said Tony Valcke, a political scientist at the University of Ghent.

(Additional reporting by Antonia van de Velde, Ben Deighton, Foo Yunchee; Editing by Timothy Heritage)

German solar cuts hit parliamentary hurdle: sources

(Reuters) – Germany’s Bundesrat upper house of parliament is unlikely to pass cuts to solar incentives on Friday so a parliamentary mediation committee would be needed to resolve the matter, government sources told Reuters on Thursday.

Gulf Oil Spill

If the parliamentary committee is called, the proposed cuts, which include a 16 percent reduction in so-called feed-in tariffs for new rooftop solar installations, would not be able to take effect on July 1, as planned, the sources said.

The impasse has arisen because states in eastern Germany, along with the big western states of Baden-Wuerttemberg and Bavaria, where the solar industry is strong and provides thousands of jobs, have decided to block approval, sources said.

The Bundesrat, which represents Germany’s 16 states, is due to vote on the planned changes on Friday.

The cuts, which have been passed by the Bundestag lower house, could still be applied retroactively, the sources said.

Stocks in German solar firms such as Q-Cells and Solarworld were up on Thursday, outperforming a rise in the DAX leading share index.

Other changes planned by Chancellor Angela Merkel’s center-right coalition were a 15 percent cut in support for most open-field solar installations. Support for farmland solar systems is due to be scrapped entirely.

Furthermore, cuts of one percentage point in addition to those set out in the German renewable energy act (EEG) would be made by the beginning of 2011, if newly installed capacity exceeded 3.5 gigawatts within a year.

(Writing by Dave Graham)

Germany shocked by Israeli flotilla action

May 31 (Reuters) – Germany expressed shock on Monday at Israel’s interception of an aid flotilla bound for the blockaded Gaza Strip and said it was seeking further clarification about the event.

“The German government is shocked by events in the international waters by Gaza,” government spokesman Ulrich Wilhelm told a regular news conference, adding the government deeply regretted the loss of life.

Five German citizens were on board the ships, including two members of the lower house of parliament, the Bundestag. (Reporting by Brian Rohan and Madeline Chambers)

Russia submits U.S. nuclear arms deal to parliament

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev on Friday said he had submitted a landmark nuclear arms reduction treaty with the United States to the lower house of parliament for ratification.

“I today submitted for ratification the agreement on reducing strategic offensive arms,” Medvedev told members of the ruling United Russia party, which has a majority in the lower house, the Duma.

Signed by Medvedev and President Barack Obama in Prague on April 8, the successor to the 1991 Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START I) commits the former Cold War foes to reducing deployed nuclear warheads by about 30 percent.

Approval from the U.S. Senate and the Duma is required for the treaty to enter force.

Medvedev told United Russia party leaders to ensure the new treaty was ratified at the same time as the United States, but not a moment earlier or later.

Obama said earlier this month that he hoped the U.S. Senate would ratify the new START treaty by November, though Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, a Democrat, cautioned in April that the new treaty may not be ratified until early 2011.

(Reporting by Denis Dyomkin, writing by Guy Faulconbridge)

Ramesh told not to exceed his brief, won”t resign for now: Sources

New Delhi, May 13 (ANI): Environment and Forests Minister Jairam Ramesh is unlikely to resign from the Union cabinet for the moment, but has been told by the Congress leadership not to overstep his brief.

The reported dressing down comes a day after he met Union Home Minister P.Chidambaram for about ten minutes to explain his stance on the controversial comments that he made in China with regard to the Indian Home MInistry.

Some sources had said earlier that the minister had offered to step down when he met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Monday, but others in the ministry and in the Congress have said that this is incorrect and added that Ramesh has no plans to quit.

Last week, Ramesh said the Home Ministry”s policies towards Chinese companies were “alarmist” and “paranoid”, and he had to explain his stand to the Prime Minister and to Sonia Gandhi.

Ramesh”s remarks were made in the context of a company named Huawei Technologies, which is a major manufacturer of telecom equipment, which has been lobbying to operate in India.

Ramesh is a Rajya Sabha member from Andhra Pradesh and his term in the Upper House of Parliament comes to an end next month. The Congress leadership in Andhra Pradesh is reportedly reluctant to re-nominate him in the wake of his refusal as a minister to give permission and environment clearance to build a memorial for former chief minister Y.S. Rajashekhara Reddy in a forest area where his chopper went down on September 2 last year. (ANI)

UPDATE 1-Australia PM stands firm on tax as miners fight back

CANBERRA, May 5 (Reuters) – Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd told miners on Wednesday he would stand firm behind his planned 40 percent tax on resource profits as the industry intensified its campaign to overturn the election-year move.

Executives from the country’s outraged mining industry, dominated by giants Rio Tinto (RIO.AX)(RIO.L) and BHP Billiton (BHP.AX)BHP.L put their case to Rudd at a closed-door breakfast in Perth, and to opposition conservatives as well.

“I was very forthright in why we believe it’s necessary,” Rudd told local radio. “It’s obviously controversial. I don’t walk away from that,” he said.

He drew some comfort on Wednesday from credit rating agency Fitch which said the new tax would not lead to credit downgrades among miners, though it could jeopardise some investment.

“This news does not mark the beginning of the end for the Australian mining industry. Demand for their product is simply too strong,” Fitch said in a statement.

Rudd’s Wednesday talks followed a Tuesday dinner meeting with Fortescue Metals (FMG.AX) CEO Andrew Forrest, BHP Billiton iron ore chief Ian Ashby, Rio Tinto director Sam Walsh and Woodside Petroleum (WPL.AX) CEO Don Voelte.

The conservatives have already indicated they will oppose the tax in the upper house of parliament, where Rudd’s centre-left government lacks a majority and where the conservatives need just one other non-government vote to defeat the tax.

“I can’t see how we could ever support it,” opposition finance spokesman Andrew Robb said on Wednesday.

“This is a monstrous action and my expectation is that this won’t come to the parliament until next term. My expectation is that it would be either dumped or fundamentally changed.”

For full coverage of the tax, click on [ID:nAUTAX]

BHP BILLITON BOSS: LONG CAMPAIGN AHEAD

BHP Billiton Chief Executive Marius Kloppers indicated on Wednesday that the mining industry was prepared for a long campaign against the new tax, which has already prompted one small miner, Cape Lambert (CFE.AX), to dump an iron ore project.

“We’ve got a long job ahead of us,” Kloppers told reporters as he entered Parliament House for talks with opposition leader Tony Abbott. The head of rival miner Rio Tinto’s Australian operations, David Peever, also met Abbott.

The government announced on Sunday that the 40 percent tax would be levied on so-called super profits of miners from 2012 onwards and proceeds used to fund company tax cuts, boost retirement pension savings and build infrastructure.

The mining tax has rocked mining stocks in Australia and Europe, contributing to a 2.6 percent fall on the London market. BHP Billiton’s UK-listed shares fell almost 8 percent.

Fitch estimated the tax would lift the annual tax bills of Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton by more than a collective A$3 billion ($2.73 billion), out of combined total earnings before financing costs of around A$125 billion over the past three years.

Treasurer Wayne Swan accused miners on Wednesday of making extreme claims against the new tax and senior government sources were quoted in Fairfax newspapers as saying the 40 percent rate was non-negotiable.

“There’s no doubt from some parts of the industry there is a fear campaign,” Swan said. “This is a very, very important issue for Australia, terribly important that Australians get a fair share of their mineral resources.”

The government is likely to wait until after the next election, expected late this year, before legislating for the new tax in the hope that the new Senate will be less hostile. But political analysts say those hopes are likely to be dashed.

($1=1.099 Australian Dollars)

(Reporting by Rob Taylor; Editing by Mark Bendeich)

Support for Japan govt drops further ahead of poll

Support for Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama’s government has sunk to 23.7 percent, a poll by Jiji news agency showed on Friday, threatening his Democratic Party’s chances of winning a midyear election.

Voters have been disillusioned by financial scandals enveloping the party’s No.2 executive Ichiro Ozawa and other Democrats, and by Hatoyama’s perceived lack of leadership on a range of issues, including a stand-off with Washington over a U.S. military base.

A poor showing in the election for parliament’s upper house, expected in July or August, could result in a policy deadlock as the country struggles to nurture a fragile economic recovery and rein in its massive public debt.

The Jiji survey also showed that 17.7 percent plan to vote for the ruling Democratic Party in the upper house election, down 3.4 points from the previous month’s survey, against 16.8 percent who opted for the main opposition Liberal Democratic Party.

Opinion polls by Jiji, conducted through face-to-face interviews, tend to show support at about 5 to 10 percentage points lower compared with other polls, which are done by telephone.

Hatoyama’s government boasted support rates of about 70 percent when he took power after a landslide victory in the more powerful lower house of parliament last year.

But recent polls by television networks show support has been languishing just above or below 30 percent.

Hatoyama has promised to resolve by the end of May the dispute over the relocation of the U.S. airbase on the southern island of Okinawa, and some in his party have said he might have to resign if he cannot reach a solution.

About half of Japan’s voters support no political party, according to a poll out last week, a sign of mounting frustration with both the ruling and opposition parties.

(Reporting by Yoko Nishikawa; Editing by Chris Gallagher and Sugita Katyal)

Egypt’s Brotherhood seeks parliament seats, low hopes

The Muslim Brotherhood said on Wednesday it would run for 20 percent of seats available in a June election for Egypt’s upper house of parliament, but said they have low expectations of winning any.

Half of the upper house or Shura council’s 176 electable seats will be contested. The banned Brotherhood ran in the 2008 Shura vote and won no seats. President Hosni Mubarak’s ruling party secured almost every seat with one seat going to the leftist opposition Tagammu party.

How the Brotherhood fares in this vote will be a further indication of what to expect in another election later this year for the lower house of parliament, where the group controls a fifth of seats, the biggest opposition bloc by far.

It won those seats in a 2005 race running as independents, but has since been squeezed out of every subsequent election including for local councils.

“It is our duty to pursue active community participation,” Mohamed Saad Katatni, head the Brotherhood’s parliament bloc, told Reuters, adding that the group would contest a fifth of the Shura seats available.

But other Brotherhood members doubted the possibility of securing seats, blaming government-backed vote rigging.

“In this political climate neither the Brotherhood nor anyone else will see fair elections because of the state’s addiction to vote rigging,” senior Brotherhood member Gamal Heshmat said.

Brotherhood members are regularly rounded up in security sweeps ahead of elections. So far about 450 members have been detained, Heshmat said, but added this would not deter the group from seeking to secure seats.

“The Brotherhood has no problems in terms of numbers. It can offer more leaders than those detained and with similar if not more capacities,” Heshmat said.

Government officials say elections in Egypt are fair but rights groups cite widespread violations whenever Egyptians go to the ballot box.

(Writing and reporting by Marwa Awad)

Women”s Reservation Bill to be tabled in Rajya Sabha today

New Delhi, Mar 8 (ANI): The Women”s Reservation Bill, which provides 33 per cent reservation of women in Parliament and the State Assemblies, will be tabled in the Rajya Sabha today.

Law Minister Veerappa Moily will table the Bill for consideration and passage by the Upper House of Parliament.

Hailing the consensus reached among major political parties on the Bill, Moily said no single party could claim credit for it. He expressed the hope that the bill would be passed this time.

Supporting the Bill, the Congress and the BJP issued whips to their members to remain present in the House to support the Bill.

The Left and allies of both the ruling and opposition like NCP, TDP, DMK, AIADMK, Akali Dal, BJD and National Conference have pledged support to the bill.

The Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), the Samajwadi Party (SP) and the Bahujan Samaj Party have decided to oppose the bill in its present form.

Parliamentary Affairs Minister P K Bansal has appealed to all political parties to support the bill, which has been waiting for passage into law for more than a decade. (ANI)

Tajik opposition threatens protests after poll

* Opposition says to challenge vote

* Threatens to organise street protests

By Roman Kozhevnikov

DUSHANBE, March 3 (Reuters) – Tajikistan’s opposition threatened on Wednesday to call street protests to challenge the result of a parliamentary election in the impoverished nation bordering Afghanistan.

Any unrest in Tajikistan could worry the West, which uses the Muslim nation of seven million as part of a northern route supplying NATO troops fighting the Taliban in Afghanistan.

Western monitors have denounced the Feb. 28 vote for failing democratic standards. President Imomali Rakhmon’s party won 54 out of 63 seats in the lower house of parliament.

The opposition Islamic Revival Party — Central Asia’s only official Islamic party — won only two seats and has vowed to challenge the result in court.

“If the courts take unfair decisions, we can organise public acts of protest as well as other actions within the country’s legislation,” said the party’s leader Mukhiddin Kabiri.

Speaking at a party meeting, he said he would take legal action as soon as this week but gave no further details.

Kabiri’s party is a reformed wing of the once-powerful United Tajik Opposition which fought Rakhmon’s government in a 1992-1997 civil war. More than 100,000 people died in that war.

Spurred by an economic crisis, discontent has been on the rise in Tajikistan in the past year because of growing poverty and crumbling Soviet-era infrastructure.

The inflow of remittances, one of the country’s key sources of foreign currency, dropped almost by a third in 2009.

Despite growing hardship, outward gestures of protest remain rare in a country where Rakhmon tolerates little dissent.

The election monitoring arm of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) said on Monday that serious irregularities meant Tajikistan’s parliamentary election failed to meet basic democratic standards. [ID:nnLDE621129]

The opposition has said it had evidence of mass vote rigging. The central election commission has rejected all criticism, saying it had no evidence of large scale violations.

Rakhmon has ruled Tajikistan, the poorest nation in the ex- Soviet Union with an average monthly wage of $70, since 1992.

Signalling a possible succession plan to his long rule, Rakhmon’s 23-year-old son Rustami Imomali was elected into the capital Dushanbe’s city council in a separate election held on Sunday, the central election commission said. (Writing by Maria Golovnina; Editing by Jon Boyle)

Kashmir ‘cornerstone’ of Pak foreign policy :Gilani

Islamabad, Aug.21 (ANI): Terming the Kashmir issue as a ‘cornerstone’ of country’s foreign policy, Pakistan Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani has said his government is ‘vigorously’ pursuing the issue.

Speaking in the Lower House of parliament, Gilani said the government fully supported the cause of the Kashmiri people.

Responding to a point of order raised by Kashmir Committee Chairman Fazlur Rehman, Gilani said he would direct government officials and Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi to be available for briefings of the parliamentary special committee on Kashmir.

Rehman urged the government to give a parliamentary status to the Kashmir committee, the Daily Times reports.

Islamabad has been pushing for resolving the Kashmir issue in line with the UN Security Council resolutions and the aspirations of the Kashmiris.

On Wednesday, Pakistan’s Minister for Kashmir Affairs, Qamar Zaman Kaira, said that neither his country nor the ruling Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) would compromise with India on the Kashmir issue.

Kaira, who is also Pakistan’s Information and Broadcasting Minister, expressed these views in a meeting with Sardar Ali Shahnawaz Khan, advisor to chairman of Christian Democratic Party in Oslo, Norway.

Kaira said that Pakistan is ready for dialogue with India for a peaceful solution of the Kashmir issue, but added that Islamabad would only accept a solution that was acceptable to all Kashmiris.

Pakistan, he said, has not shied away from taking up the Kashmir issue at the diplomatic level.

The Kashmir dispute has been a part of UN deliberations since 1948. Pakistan has demanded that the dispute be resolved as per the UN resolutions of 1948 and 1949. India, however, maintains that these resolutions are being wrongly interpreted by Islamabad. (ANI)

Bruni to use ‘pregnancy card to help Sarkozy become president again’

London, Aug 13 (ANI): Nicolas Sarkozy and Carla Bruni are planning to have their first child together in 2011, a leading French magazine has claimed.

And the reason behind the timing is: the French leader hopes that having a baby will boost his chances of winning the presidential election the following year, it has been reported.

Popular weekly magazine Voici revealed that the French first couple had set a precise date for starting a family, reports The Telegraph.

Sarkozy, 54, has three children from two previous marriages, while his Italian-born former supermodel wife, 41, has one son from a previous relationship.

Quoting sources in the National Assembly, the lower house of parliament, Voici wrote: “The presidential couple are thought to have chosen to keep the ‘pregnancy card’ up their sleeve to ensure public sympathy ahead of the next presidential campaign in 2012. The rumour has been circulating for several weeks.” (ANI)

German troops to remain in Kosovo for another year

Berlin – Germany’s lower house of parliament approved Thursday a 12-month extension of the German troop presence in Kosovo.

Germany has 2,300 troops serving with the NATO-led Kosovo force, the largest contingent from any of the 38 countries providing manpower for 16,000-member KFOR.

Parliament also lowered the ceiling for the German troop presence in Kosovo from 8,500 to 3,500.

The lower house first approved sending troops to Kosovo in June 1999, following the authorization of a military presence there under UN Resolution 1244.

Deputies, who voted by a large majority in extension of the mandate, said the situation in Kosovo had stabilized, but was still too fragile to warrant a troop pullout. (dpa)

Jordanians dissatisfied with parliament’s performance: poll

Amman – The majority of Jordanians are dissatisfied with the performance of the lower house of parliament since its election two years ago – and one quarter would like to see the dissolution of the chamber, according to a poll published Thursday.

The survey, which was conducted by the state-funded Centre for Strategic Studies (CSS) at the University of Jordan, showed that 53 per cent of citizens were critical of the house’s performance in general while 56 per cent said that they were not satisfied with the deputies representing them.

The survey is set to fuel calls by the Islamic-led opposition and the press for the dissolution of the lower house, observers said.

The poll also revealed public conviction that the 110-member house had failed to address key local problems, mainly corruption, restricted freedoms and economies woes.

At least 71 per cent of respondents said they were unable to name achievements by the house over the past two years since its election, which was marred by accusations of rigging and vote buying.

“The inability of people to name any achievements of the incumbent house and the negative feedback on its performance means that the general public are not optimistic that lawmakers will live up to the expectations of citizens” in the remaining two years of the chamber’s life, said pollster Mohammad Masri.

“Only one-third of the public still believes the house’s performance could improve,” he added.

Masri warned that the retreating confidence in the House of Representatives could “reflect negatively on other institutions in the country”.

The poll involved in-person interviews with 1,764 respondents out of 1,830 people. Sixty six refused to respond, while the margin of error was put at 2 per cent. (dpa)

Australia’s carbon trading plan falters

Sydney – The Australian government’s plans for a carbon-emissions trading scheme were thrown into disarray Tuesday after the opposition pledged to block enabling legislation passing through parliament.

“The question is: Will the scheme work? What’s it going to do for jobs?” opposition Liberal Party leader Malcolm Turnbull said when announcing it would not back the scheme when the bill is voted on in June.

Prime Minister Kevin Rudd had hoped to have the legislation through before the United Nations climate summit in Copenhagen in December.

Labor’s trading scheme was to start in July 2011 and is projected to achieve a reduction on emissions on 2000 levels of 5-15 per cent by 2020.

Labor doesn’t have a majority in the upper house of parliament, the Senate, to pass the legislation it has proposed.

It needed the support of either the Liberals or independents. It will now get neither, as the Greens and other minor parties have also opted to block the bill.

The Greens Christine Milne, who opposes the scheme because its targets are perceived to be too low, said blocking the legislation might give the government a pretext for an early election – one she would welcome.

“Let’s bring it on,” Milne said. “I’m very happy to get out and campaign on climate change.” (dpa)

Final results show huge win for president’s party in Malawi vote

Final results show huge win for president's party in Malawi voteBlantyre, Malawi – Malawi President Bingu wa Mutharika’s party won last week’s parliamentary elections by a landslide, a mere four years after its formation, the final results from the country’s electoral commission showed Monday.

The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) won 114 seats out of 193 in the lower house of parliament, against 26 seats for its nearest rival, the Malawi Congress Party (MCP) of John Tembo.

Tembo was also soundly beaten by Mutharika in the presidential component of the May 19 national elections. Mutharika was sworn in as president for a second five-year term last Friday.

This was the DPP’s first time to contest a general election.

Mutharika formed the party in 2005 after breaking away from the United Democratic Front (UDF) of his one-time backer, former president Bakili Muluzi. The two fell out over Mutharika’s anti-corruption drive.

Muluzi is one of several UDF officials to have been charged with graft over his time in office.

Before the election, the DPP was in a minority and struggled to get legislation through parliament.

It now returns with a very strong hand after scooping up dozens of seats from both the MCP and the UDF.

The UDF, which won the country’s first multi-party elections in 1994, took only 17 seats. Both the MCP and UDF had over 100 between them before the vote and now have less than half that.

Mutharika, a 75-year-old economist, has drawn praise for boosting growth to an average of 7 per cent a year over the last three years and introducing a fertilizer subsidy that has improved food security in the impoverished hunger-prone southern African country.

He has vowed to continue to tackle graft and improve agricultural productivity. (dpa)

‘Suicide risk to disgraced British MPs’

London, May 22 (IANS) A British MP says days of naming and shaming fellow-lawmakers for claiming dubious parliamentary allowances have begun to resemble a witchhunt that could end in a suicide.

“The atmosphere in Westminster is unbearable,” Nadine Dorries wrote on her website.

“People are constantly checking to see if others are ok. Everyone fears a suicide. If someone isn’t seen, offices are called and checked.”

Dozens of MPs from Britain’s lower house of parliament have been named by the Daily Telegraph newspaper in daily reports for claiming allowances that have been criticised as unacceptable and immoral.

A minister, Shahid Malik, resigned after the paper revealed he claimed interest on a homeloan 18 months after he had paid back the mortgage.

Others have claimed tax payers’ money for a variety of ‘expenses’, including employing domestic help, buying chandeliers and a home theatre system, cleaning a moat, and reparing swimming pools and a tennis court.

Nadine Dorries also told BBC Radio that MPs are “seriously beginning to crack” a fortnight after the Daily Telegraph began publishing its reports, based on audited parliamentary accounts that have been leaked to the paper.

“I have never been in an atmosphere or environment like it, when people walk around with terror in their eyes and people are genuinely concerned, asking, ‘Have you seen so and so? Are they in their office? They’ve not been seen for days.’

“There’s a really serious concern that this has got to a point now which is almost unbearable for any human being to deal with,” she said.