Obama administration says ‘conflict’ with Karzai resolved

Washington, Apr 20(ANI): The Obama administration has said that its issues with Afghan President Hamid Karzai are a thing of the past, and announced that Karzai will visit Washington next month.

“In terms of our relationships with the government of Afghanistan, we feel they are in good shape. There was a period where the waters got roiled a little bit, but that period is over,” The Washington Post quoted Richard C. Holbrooke, the US Special Envoy for Afghanistan and Pakistan, as saying.

Holbrooke further said the reports of friction between him and the Afghan leader were overblown, and his two-hour visit with Karzai last week in Kabul was “the longest, most sustained and most focused” of five meetings this year alone.

Earlier, the White House had said that it would consider cancelling Karzai’s visit, if he continued to make controversial accusations against Western interference in Afghanistan.

Tensions between the West and Karzai flared up last month, when Karzai accused the West and the United Nations of perpetrating fraud in the August presidential election and described the Western military coalition as coming close to being seen as invaders who would give the insurgency legitimacy as “a national resistance.”

Karzai is scheduled to visit Washington on May 10 to May 14 for meetings at the White House and with the administration’s top national security officials. (ANI)

‘Hillary loves being Secretary of State,’ says her spokesman

New York, Sep 10(ANI): US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s spokesman, Philippe Reines, has quashede reports that she might depart prematurely from President Barack Obama’s Cabinet to reclaim her US Senate seat.

“It seems that whoever was peddling lies about imminent weddings is now doing the same about jobs. So, let me be Shermanesquely clear: She loves being Secretary of State and isn’t running for anything. period,” The New York Post quoted Reines, as saying.

A Democrat had pointed out: “President Obama’s picks fly in even if they didn’t pay their taxes. But, her picks take forever. Plus, she has no real clout over Holbrooke or Mitchell.”

It was also reported that Clinton was considering quitting her job to retake her old US Senate seat from New York, which is currently held by Kristin Gillibrand. (ANI)

One call from Saudi Arabia would seal Musharraf trial seekers’ mouth: PML-Q

Lahore, Sep.2 (ANI): Pakistan Muslim League-Quaid (PML-Q) Secretary General Mushahid Hussain Sayed has said that former President General Pervez Musharraf had left the country after inking a deal with the present government regarding not being prosecuted under high treason charges, and that one call from Saudi government would silence Musharraf’s trial seekers.

Speaking on a television chat show, Sayed said only a single telephone call from Saudi Arabia would stop demands for Musharraf’s trial.

While ruling out any involvement of the Armed Forces in the present crisis, he said Musharraf’s trial under Article Six was impossible.

“The present system had no problem from the army or the Inter-Services Intelligence or any so-called secret agencies,” The Daily Times quoted Sayed, as saying.

Commenting on the PML-N chief Nawaz Sharif’s threat to hold a long march demanding Musharraf’s trial, he said Pakistan could ill-afford midterm elections or long marches against the ‘democratic’ government.

Sayed said the country’s leadership should have the courage to decisions on their own rather than depending upon calls from British Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs David Miliband or US Special Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Holbrooke. (ANI)

U.S.-Afghan ties strained over election: NYT

New York, Aug.29 (ANI): Reports of widespread fraud in the second presidential elections in Afghanistan have introduced an unwanted strain in the relationship between Kabul and the United States.

Afghanistan’s Electoral Complaints Commission said Friday that it had received over 2,000 complaints of fraud or abuse in last week’s election.

Karzai’s biggest rival and former foreign minister, Abdullah Abdullah, showed reporters video of a local election chief in one polling station stuffing ballot boxes.

The vote count has progressed very slowly in Afghanistan – as of Friday, preliminary results with 17 percent of the vote in gave Karzai 44 percent and Abdullah 35 percent. If no candidate wins 50 percent of the vote, a runoff must be held between the top two candidates.

For US President Barack Obama, who is on vacation here in Martha’s Vineyard, and his administration, it is the worst of all possible outcomes.

According to the New York Times, administration officials have made no secret of their growing disenchantment with Karzai, who is viewed by the West as having so compromised himself to try to get elected – including striking deals with accused drug dealers and warlords for political gain.

But Karzai has shrewdly managed to turn that disenchantment to an advantage, portraying himself at home as the only political candidate willing to stand up to the dictates of the United States, according to Western officials.

Last week, Karzai and Richard C. Holbrooke, Obama’s special representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan, are said to have had a heated interaction in Kabul over the way the elections may have been manipulated.

Holbrooke said that while Washington is maintaining a neutral position on the polls, did express concern about the complaints about fraud and ballot-box stuffing.

Holbrooke is also said to have demanded a runoff election in what one report characterized as the “explosive” meeting with Karzai.

Obama administration officials accused Karzai’s agents of leaking to the news media select portions of the exchange between the two men, in order to make it look as if Washington is trying to force the rightful winner of the Afghan presidential elections – Karzai – into holding a runoff to satisfy American demands.

Whatever the case, the atmosphere may now have become so poisoned between the United States and Karzai that the Obama administration will be hampered no matter what course it takes. (ANI)

US to launch media war in AFPAK

Washington, Aug.22 (ANI): The U.S. State Department is establishing a new unit for countering militant propaganda in Afghanistan and Pakistan, in an effort to win the war of ideas against Islamist extremists.

According to the New York Times, President Barack Obama’s Special Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan, Richard C. Holbrooke, will direct the effort within the State Department, which will focus on the use of cell phones, FM radio and video.

Local journalists are to be trained at State Department expense (with a proposed budget of 150 million dollars) to attack and denigrate militants and their messages.

According to Holbrooke, the United States is losing the information war in Afghanistan and Pakistan as far as the Taliban is concerned.

“We are losing that war. The Taliban have unrestricted access to radio, which is the main means of communication. We can’t succeed, however you define success, if we cede to people who present themselves as false messengers of a prophet, which is what they do. We need to combat it,” he said. (ANI)

Pak raises lands drying up issue due to Indian conspiracy with Holbrooke

Islamabad, Aug.21 (ANI): The Pakistan Government is reported to have raised the issue of its agrarian lands drying up due to India’s water conspiracy with visiting US Special Representative to Pakistan and Afghanistan Richard Holbrooke.

Though Holbrooke told officials in Islamabad that American experts will soon be in town to help the country resolve its energy crisis, and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will make a further announcement on energy needs during her scheduled visit in October, the latter highlighted the fact that India has reduced the country”s agro-based economy to tatters by building the Wullar Barrage/Tulbul Navigation Project on the Jhelum River.

The News quotes Indus Water Commissioners Ishrat Ali Khan and Jamaat Ali Shah, as saying that Pakistan has handed over credible evidence in June of this year to India, which establishes 14 agenda items; including the contentious Wullar barrage project.

Both officials says that while the talks were essentially a failure, the fact remains that India is taking steps to stop the flow of water through a 22-KM long tunnel into the Wullar Lake.

India, on the other hand, claims that the project, which includes buidling a dam, will help maintain better water levels in a nearby lake and regulate the flow of flood waters.

Islamabad fears the proposed dam on the Jhelum river, a tributary of the Indus, will affect water levels further downstream in the plains of its Punjab province threatening irrigation and power projects.

In the wake of inconclusive talks on water flow of Jhelum, it says that the Indian attempt to use water as a geo-strategic tool, is unfair and in contravention to the Indus Water Ttreaty, 1960.

According to Indus Water Treaty of 1960, India has been allotted exclusive control/right over the waters of the eastern rivers, namely; the Ravi, the Beas and the Sutlej. Pakistan controls the waters of three western rivers; the Indus, the Jhelum and the Chenab.

It is interesting to note that the base-source of water of all the rivers flows from the Indian side of Kashmir.

According to Pakistan, the treaty bars India from storing any water or constructing any storage works on the western rivers that would result in a reduced flow of water to Pakistan and destruction of the country”s Rabi crop.

Pakistan maintains that India, under the treaty, can store water but it cannot divert it to any other side. Thus, any diversion would violate the provisions of the treaty.

Pakistan believes Wullar barrage can be used as: (1) a geo-strategic weapon, (2) potential to disrupt the triple canal project of Pakistan, (3) badly affecting the Neelum-Jehlum hydro-power project, (4) agriculture in Pakistan Kashmir (5) drying the lands of Punjab province.

The Indian side is of the view that Pakistan is not developing its hydel resources anyway and should not get so serious about its objections. (ANI)

Zardari claims that Taliban has been defeated in Swat

Islamabad, Aug.19 (ANI): Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari has claimed that the Taliban has been defeated in the Swat Valley.

In an interview with the News ahead of his meeting with US Special Envoy for Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Holbrooke, Zardari said Pakistan was a united nation and would always stand united against its enemy.

“We are one nation and would stay united at every crucial moment to defeat the enemy,” Zardari said.

When asked how he viewed the meetings of Holbrooke with JUI chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman and JI Secretary General Liaquat Baloch, Zardari said: “Politics is the name of dialogue and issues could be sorted out only politically.”

When enquired how he would counter the opposition from some of parties like the JUI and the ANP on the issue of allowing political parties to work in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), he said all such issues would be sorted out with dialogues.

“People give up their positions, sometime, in view of national interest. So we will be able to manage this by moving from our standard positions on the subject,” Zardari said.

Later, Presidential spokesperson Farhatullah Babar told media persons that Zardari, during his meeting with Holbrooke, told the US ambassador that Pakistan’s industrial growth and export potential was severely hampered because of the war against the former Soviet Union as well as the rising militancy which was a result of the Cold War politics.

“If these factors had not hampered the country’s progress Pakistan would not have been faced with the type of economic problems it is facing today,” Babar quoted Zardari, as saying. (ANI)

Holbrooke rejects reports about stationing Marines in Islamabad

Islamabad, Aug.19 (ANI): US Special Representative for Pakistan and Afghanistan Richard Holbrooke has rejected reports about the stationing of US Marines in Islamabad.

Sources said during his meeting with President Asif Ali Zardari, Holbrooke clarified that the massive expansion of the US embassy in Islamabad was primarily to accommodate all US staff.

Foreign Minister Shah Ahmed Qureshi also endorsed Holbrooke’s statement saying: “‘We know that no US Marine is coming to Islamabad … Some media outlets have wrongly reported in this context.”

It may be noted that media reports, based on a US State Department document, claimed that the Obama government was constructing a Marine House in Islamabad to accommodate at least 1000 marines at a cost of 112.5 million dollars.

The Obama Administration is about to spend 405 million dollars for the reconstruction and refurbishment of the main embassy building and 111 million dollars for constructing a new complex for 330 personnel. A further 197 million dollars would be spent for construction of a housing unit for about 250 personnel.

18 acres of land has already been acquired by the US for the project for a meager one billion rupees, and a Turkish firm has already built a 153-room compound for the embassy.

The US is planning to send about 1000 additional staff to Pakistan, where 750 US officials are already stationed against a sanctioned strength of only 350 personnel.

During the meeting, Zardari told Holbrooke that early adoption of legislation in the US on Reconstruction Opportunity Zones (RoZ) was necessary to bring social and political stability in the region.

Holbrooke said the prime motive of his visit was to refocus US policy on the region and to support Pakistan.

“President Obama’s decision to preside over along with President Zardari the forthcoming meeting of the Friends of Democratic Pakistan reflected the US government’s desire to support any initiative aimed at lending critical strategic and economic support to Pakistan,” the Dawn quoted Holbrooke, as saying. (ANI)

Pakistan requires ‘months’ for Waziristan push, says Army

Islamabad, Aug 18(ANI): Pakistani Army has said that it would require months to prepare for a ground offensive against the Taliban in their South Waziristan stronghold on the Afghan border.

Lieutenant-General Nadeem Ahmed, Commander of the 1 Strike Corps in Mangla in Pakistan Kashmir, said this while reacting to comments made by visiting US envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Holbrooke.

Holbrooke has already said that Washington is scrambling to get the equipment the Pakistani Army needs and that the timing of any ground operation was up to the army and government.

Pakistani forces have surrounded Taliban fighters in their tribal lands in South Waziristan, where Pakistani warplanes have attacked Taliban positions and US drone aircraft have launched several missile strikes that apparently killed militant leader Baitullah Mehsud.

Lt. Gen. Ahmed further said that the Pakistani military is waiting for the right time and is trying to create the right conditions for launching a future ground offensive by imposing a ‘tight’ blockade around the area.

“Once you feel that the conditions are right and you have been able to substantially dent their infrastructure and their fighting capacity, then you go in for a ground offensive,” The Dawn quoted Lt. Gen. Ahmed, as saying.

“That may happen in winter, or even beyond, probably,” he added.

Lt. Gen. Ahmed also informed that many of the military’s helicopters were being used in an offensive against militants in the Swat valley, which needs maintenance before being sent to Waziristan. (ANI)

US consulate requests meeting between Holbrooke and Jamaat chief

Lahore/Islamabad, Aug.18 (ANI): The US Consulate in Islamabad has contacted the leadership of the Jamaat-e-Islami and expressed a desire for a meeting between US Special Envoy for Pakistan and Afghanistan Richard Holbrooke and Jamaat-e-Islami chief Ameer Syed Munawar Hussain.

It may be recalled here that JI had announced plans to hold a protest outside the US consulate on Monday against arrival of US marines, expansion of US consulate in Islamabad and interference of US in country’s internal matters.

According to Online News, a meeting could be held here over the next two days.

The JI leadership, however, has made it clear to the US authorities that they would not halt their protest outside the Consulate.

During the meeting, JI Ameer Syed Munawar Hussain is expected to present a memorandum to Holbrooke, demanding that the US end its interference in Pakistan’s internal matters and halt the drone strikes in country’s tribal areas. (ANI)

India gets invite for Af-Pak meet to be held in Italy

New Delhi, June 24 (ANI) India along with other key global powers and regional players has been invited to the international meet on Afghanistan and Pakistan to be held in Italy’s Trieste city this week.

The meeting would be held on the sidelines of the G-8 Foreign Minister’s meeting. Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs William Burns and Special envoy for Pakistan and Afghanistan Richard Holbrooke would represent the US.

“We expect an open dialogue on the challenges that we face together in Afghanistan and Pakistan,” said one State Department official.

“If we all working together, I think there’s a significant amount of common interest in Pakistan in bolstering the Pakistani government and in providing more resources for its fight against the Taliban and other extremists, and for finding money,” he said.

The official noted that there is an enormous humanitarian challenge in Pakistan and the international community will need more resources to deal with that.

Iran, which has been also invited for the crucial Af-Pak meet by host Italy, has not yet responded.

Asked if the participating countries would be asked for both humanitarian and military aid with regard to Pakistan, the official said: “We will be looking for all of the ways in which countries will be able to help bolster the government and contribute towards these goals.” (ANI)

U.S. appeals to China to help stabilize Pakistan

Washington, May 25 (ANI): The Obama administration has appealed to China to provide training and even military equipment to help Pakistan counter a growing militant threat, U.S. officials said.

According to Los Angeles Times, the proposal is part of a broad push by Washington to enlist key allies of Pakistan in an effort to stabilize the country.

The U.S. is seeking to persuade Islamabad to step up its efforts against militants, while supporting the fragile civilian government and its tottering economy, The News reports.

Richard C. Holbrooke, the administration’s special representative for Pakistan and Afghanistan, has visited China and Saudi Arabia, another key ally, in recent weeks as part of the effort.

The American appeal to China underscores the importance of Beijing in security issues.

Washington considers China to be the most influential country for dealing with isolated, militaristic North Korea. Beijing also plays a crucial role in the international effort to pressure Iran over its nuclear ambitions.

China traditionally has been reluctant to intervene in the affairs of other countries. (ANI)

US has ‘benchmarks’ ready for Pakistan: Holbrooke

Lahore, May 14 (ANI): US Special Envoy to Pakistan and Afghanistan Richard Holbrooke has said there are certain benchmarks ready for Pakistan that would go together with the huge aid which the Obama administration is planning to provide.

Responding to Senator Robert Menendez question over expanding funding for Pakistan’s military, Holbrooke said : “We do have a comprehensive strategy and we do have benchmarks.”

Citing a US Government Accountability Office (GAO) report, that stated that the Bush administration had not met its national security ‘goals’ to destroy terrorist havens in Pakistan, Menendez expressed concerns over misuse of billion of dollars in aid, The Daily Times reported.

“I’m reticent to continuously vote for more money without knowing that there is a strategic plan,” he said.

In response to Menendez’s speculations’, Holbrooke asserted that senators should not ‘penalise’ the Obama administration for the ‘mismanagement’ by the previous one. (ANI)

US wants Sharif to be Pak PM, Zardari as President: Mushahid

Rawalpindi, May 4 (ANI): The United States is trying to form a government in Pakistan with Asif Ali Zardari as President and PML-N chief Nawaz Sharif as Prime Minister, Secretary General Pakistan Muslim League-Quaid (PML-Q) Mushahid Hussain Sayed has claimed.

Talking to Geo TV, Mushahid said he can tell what will not happen. “No one wants. No mid-term elections are coming. Second, the Army is not coming and the martial law is not being imposed,” he said.

Third, he said it is clear that government affairs could not be run under the present status quo.

Mushahid said he felt there was an action replay of 2007, when efforts were made to bring Musharraf closer to Benazir, adding work on that strategy has begun. “Put Zardari in place of Musharraf and Sharif in place of Benazir,” he said.

Answering a question as to whether this strategy would succeed, he said as Mark Lyall Grant (UK envoy) was an important part of that strategy, he was in Washington on April 27.

Grant had also met Holbrooke and Hillary Clinton and told them that Gordon Brown has again met Sharif in Islamabad and Shahbaz Sharif had a sitting with Foreign Secretary David Milliband, Mushahid said.

“Britain’s role is very important. It’s a three-phase strategy. The first phase has been completed. This phase was to weaken the Zardari government by clipping its wings. They had been trying hard to get complete control of the Supreme Court and the government and wanted complete sovereignty.”

Mushahid said their first strategy has been successful. The second part of the strategy is to strike a coalition between Zardari and Sharif so as to form such a government that could easily be transferred. He said they were working on the second phase of the strategy.

When asked whether it was possible that the president’s powers are cut and Sharif is made a powerful prime minister, or powers are distributed, Mushahid said Zardari and Nawaz were political survivors, who had suffered a lot during the last 8 to 10 years.

Under the law of necessity, he said, they have to make some adjustment with each other, adding so long Zardari remains in the chair he could agree to such an adjustment.

To another question about Zardari as president and Nawaz Sharif as prime minister in future, Mushahid said: “I don’t say that he will be the prime minister in any case, but his first priority is to bring the PML-N to the coalition.” (ANI)

Concerned US wooing Sharif to deal with militancy

Washington, May 2 (ANI): The Obama Administration is reaching out more directly than before to Pakistan Muslim League (N) chief Nawaz Sharif, main rival of President Asif Ali Zardari, as the US loses confidence in the Pakistani Government in wake of the relentless advance of the Taliban.

Some Obama Administration officials’ think that Sharif’s close ties with Islamists in Pakistan could be useful in helping Zardari’s Government to confront the stiffening challenge by Taliban insurgents.

The move reflects the heightened concern in the Obama Administration about the survivability of the Zardari Government, The New York Times reports.

General David H. Petraeus, the head of the United States Central Command, has said in private meetings in Washington that Pakistan’s Government is increasingly vulnerable, according to administration officials.

Washington has a bad history of trying to engineer domestic Pakistani politics, and no one in the administration is trying to broker an actual power-sharing agreement between Zardari and Sharif, administration officials say.

But they say that Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and special envoy Richard C. Holbrooke have urged Zardari and Sharif to look for ways to work together, seeking to capitalize on Sharif’s appeal among the country’s Islamist groups, the paper reports.

Some Pakistani officials said that members of Zardari’s government were already reaching out to Sharif and that officials in Washington were exaggerating their influence over Pakistani politics.

Obama administration officials have been up front in expressing dissatisfaction with the response shown by Zardari’s government to increasing attacks by Taliban fighters.

A US Defence Department official said Obama is “gravely concerned” about the stability of the Pakistani Government; and described Zardari as “very, very weak.”

The official said the administration wanted to broker an agreement not so much to buoy Zardari personally, but to accomplish what the administration believes Pakistan must do.

“The idea here is to tie Sharif’s popularity to things we think need to be done, like dealing with the militancy,” The NYT quoted the official, as saying. (ANI)

Danger looms large over Islamabad due to Swat deal : Holbrooke

Lahore, Apr.20 (ANI): The US Special Envoy to Pakistan and Afghanistan Richard Holbrooke has said that there is an increased risk of Islamabad being affected by the Swat deal inked between the Taliban and the government of Pakistan.

“You cannot deal with these people by giving away territory. They are now getting closer and closer to Islamabad and Punjab,” Holbrooke said.

In an interview with CNN, Holbrooke expressed his concerns about the Taliban insurgents entering Islamabad following establishing their command over the Swat Valley, as the capital city in only hundred kilometers away from the valley.

“Swat is not in the tribal areas. It is only 100 miles from Islamabad.It is like East Hampton and Manhattan, people from Islamabad went to Swat for holidays. It is really an extraordinary situation,” Holbrooke said.

Terming the current situation in Pakistan as ‘very perilous’ he said that the extremists operating in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and Swat are planning to expand their area and have already entered Punjab.

“There can be more terrorist attacks in cities like Lahore, Islamabad and Karachi,” The Dawn quoted Holbrooke, as warning.

He highlighted that the US, India and Pakistan were facing a common enemy.

Holbrooke noted that the threat can not be thwarted by military confrontation only, and stressed on the need of dismantling the root cause of the issue.

“First of all, we need to do deal with economic and social roots. More economic aid was needed to do away with the breeding grounds for the kind of rebellions witnessed in Swat more than once,” he added.

Holbrooke said there was an urgent need of strengthening Pakistan’s Army to counter the increasing extremism and to win the propaganda battle in the region. (ANI)

Pak’s FATA terror safe havens root cause of Afghan’s instability : Holbrook

Washington, Apr.12 (ANI): The US Special envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Holbrooke, has said that the western tribal areas of Pakistan, the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) were the root cause of Afghanistan’s instability.

Holbrooke said the region was a safe haven for extremists, and if destroyed, peace could return to Afghanistan in a relatively short period of time.

“If the Tribal Areas of western Pakistan were not a sanctuary, I believe that Afghanistan could take care of itself within a relatively short period of time,” he said.

Holbrooke said that Pakistan was at the center of America’s strategic concerns.

“If Afghanistan had the best government on earth, a drug-free culture and no corruption it would still be unstable if the situation in Pakistan remained as today. That is an undisputable fact, and that is the core of the dilemma that the Western nations, the NATO alliance, face today,” he told The Wall Street Journal.

Holbrooke said it was very important to root out Taliban from Afghanistan, as the outlawed outfit, if it succeeds in Afghanistan, would provide Al-Qaeda an opportunity to regroup itself to pursue its primary motive against the United States more aggressively.

He added that the United States would certainly respect the ‘red lines’ drawn by Islamabad regarding presence of foreign troops on its soil.

Holbrooke also downed all opinions which suggested waging a large scale war on terrorists inside Pakistan’s territory.

“First of all we can’t without their permission, and that would not be a good idea.

Secondly, cleaning them up in the mountains of Pakistan’s tribal areas, as anyone can see from the search for al Qaeda in Afghanistan, is a daunting mission,” he said. (ANI)

Suspected US drone strike kills four in Pakistan

Islamabad, April 8 (DPA) A suspected US missile strike killed four Taliban militants Wednesday in Pakistan’s tribal region near the Afghan border, an intelligence official said.

Two back-to-back missiles fired by a pilotless drone aircraft hit a vehicle in Ganjikhel area of South Waziristan tribal district, a stronghold of Taliban and Al Qaeda militants launching cross-border attacks on US-led international forces in Afghanistan.

‘The missile destroyed the vehicle and killed all four Taliban in it, while it damaged the nearby house, leaving five civilians injured,’ said an intelligence official who spoke on condition of anonymity.

The strike came a day after Pakistani leaders told visiting US officials, special envoy to Pakistan Richard Holbrooke and chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen, that the drone attacks on its soil were of great concern.

Pakistan says such attacks are counter-productive because they fuel anti-US sentiments and increase public support for militants in the tribal districts.

Pakistani Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi Tuesday told a press conference after meeting with with Holbrooke that the interests of the two countries converged, but there existed a ‘gap’ as far the use of drone attack was concerned.

‘We can only work together if we respect each other and we trust each other,’ Qureshi said. ‘There is no other way, nothing else will work.’

But US authorities say the war in Afghanistan cannot be won without eliminating the terrorist infrastructure in Pakistan’s lawless tribal region.

More than three dozen US airstrikes have targeted suspected militant hideouts in tribal belt since August 2008, killing more than 300 people, including a number of lower-tier Al Qaeda and Taliban fighters.

Dozens of non-combatants have also been killed in the strikes.

Obama appeals to faiths in Istanbul, meets youths

U.S. President Barack Obama met religious leaders in Istanbul on Tuesday as part of an effort to unite moderates of major faiths against extremism.

Obama told the Muslim world in a speech on Monday the United States was not at war with Islam, using his first international tour to try to repair the United States’ damaged image abroad.

Pursuing his message, Obama talked with Istanbul’s senior Islamic official, the city’s chief rabbi and representatives of Orthodox Christian churches.

In a further sign of engagement, Obama toured Turkey’s most important mosque, the Blue Mosque, accompanied by Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan and Mufti Mustafa Cagrici.

Obama is on the last leg of his debut trip on the world stage as president. He is trying to rebuild ties with Muslims after anger at the invasion of Iraq and war in Afghanistan, made more urgent by a strengthening al Qaeda and Taliban insurgency.

“Let me say this as clearly as I can: The United States is not, and will never be, at war with Islam,” he said in a speech to the Turkish parliament in the capital Ankara on Monday.

The speech was both directed to NATO ally Turkey, a secular but predominantly Muslim democracy, and to the wider region.

As part of a new drive to engage with youths around the world, as Obama did in Strasbourg, he held a town hall meeting at a cultural centre in Istanbul.

“Meeting with the youth symbolises the expectation of hope and change, because the previous administration had a problem with its image in the Muslim world,” said Salih Altundere, 23, studying international relations at Bogazici University.

“Turkey has a special position in the Muslim world. This government is religious but still democratic,” he said as Obama made his way to the youth town hall event.

TURKEY

His two-day visit is a nod to Turkey’s regional reach, economic power, diplomatic contacts and status as a secular democracy seeking European Union membership that has accommodated political Islam.

The visit to Turkey was also driven by a recognition that Ankara could help the United States work towards resolving confrontations and conflicts ranging from Iran to Afghanistan.

“His (Obama’s) messages on Turkey joining the EU and on Islam were very important. We really needed to hear a new message on Islam from the U.S.,” said Ahmed Ozun, a 23-year-old barber in Istanbul’s historic centre.

Turkey is a key ally for the United States as it has close ties with Israel, Iran, Iraq and Syria, and also acts as a transit route for U.S. troops and equipment bound for Iraq and Afghanistan.

Unlike his predecessor, George W. Bush, Obama is seeking rapprochement with foes like Iran and Syria.

His message in Turkey drew a mixed reaction elsewhere in the Muslim world.

Qureshi on Obama’s speech and Munawar Hassan, head of the hardline Jamaat-e-Islami party.

“That’s very positive statement and I want to be on record to appreciate that,” Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi said at a news conference with U.S. special envoy for Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Holbrooke.

But Munawar Hassan, head of the hardline Jamaat-e-Islami party, said the United States was on a crusade against Islam.

“They have destroyed Iraq. They have destroyed Afghanistan. Their actions are totally opposite to what they are saying. Such good statements do not make any difference,” he told Reuters.

In Istanbul, Obama visited Hagia Sofia, a former basilica, then a mosque and now a museum that is considered the embodiment of Byzantine architecture.

He also toured the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, also known as the Blue Mosque because of the thousands of hand-painted Iznik tiles that adorn its interior.

“Spectacular,” Obama described it.

17 die in Jalaun boat mishap, rescue mission continues

SEVENTEEN BODIES of devotees who had drowned after their boat capsized in Yamuna at Beejalpur Ghat have been fished out during rescue operations, till Sunday evening in Jalaun district. Over 24 hours have passed but the operation has not concluded as the bodies of nearly 20 other devotees are yet to be fished out.

There were over 60 devotees when the boat capsized on Saturday. As many as 17 devotees managed to swim ashore safely while private divers and locals rescued eight others.

The incident occurred when devotees were returning from the ancient Jalauni Mata Temple. Rescue operations were on till Sunday night and thousands of people had gathered at the site to witness those at work.

Nine family members of head constable Mahendra Singh Senger, who is posted at Kudaura police station in Jalaun, died in the incident. Inspector General of Police (Kanpur range) Bhanu Pratap Singh visited the spot and tried to pacify the mob, which was angry at the “irresponsible behaviour” of cops of Auraiyya and Jalaun.

The cops had reportedly shirked taking responsibility on the pretext that the area did not fall under their jurisdiction. IG Singh assured the enraged people that an inquiry would be initiated.

After the boat capsized in Yamuna, villagers, who witnessed the incident, jumped into the river and made efforts to rescue those in the boat. Officials also summoned the divers of Farukkabad Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC), police divers of Etawah, Auraiyya and Jalaun to assist the ongoing operation to fish out the bodies.

SP Auraiyya Nachiketa Jha said as many as 35 persons were missing.
Wali Siddiqui

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Almost half of French people believe it is acceptable for workers facing layoffs to lock up their bosses, according to a poll.
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