FACTBOX-Security developments in Pakistan, July 17

July 17 (Reuters) – Following are security developments in Pakistan at 0555 GMT on Sunday:

KALAYA – Pakistani helicopter gunships attacked positions of Taliban militants in the northwestern Orakzai region on Sunday, killing at least 15 militants and destroying their three hideouts, officials said. Eight militants were also wounded but there was no independent verification of the casualty toll.

(Compiled by Zeeshan Haider; Editing by Jeremy Laurence)

(For more Reuters coverage of Afghanistan and Pakistan, see: here)

FACTBOX-Security developments in Pakistan, July 5

July 5 (Reuters) – Following are security developments in Pakistan at 0835 GMT on Monday:

* denotes new or updated developments.

LOWER DIR – Four suicide bombers were killed in a failed attack on a paramilitary fort in the northwestern district of Lower Dir that wounded 11 soldiers and two policemen, police and intelligence officials said.

One bomber rammed an explosives-laden vehicle into a gate, killing himself. Troops killed another bomber on foot and blew up a second vehicle which managed to reach inside the fort compound, killing two more suspected bombers.

* ORAKZAI – Air strikes killed 10 militants and destroyed five hideouts in the northwestern region of Orakzai, where the army has intensified attacks in recent months to target insurgents fleeing offensives in neighbouring regions, political official Asghar Khan said.

(Compiled by Augustine Anthony; Edited by Michael Georgy)

FACTBOX-Security developments in Pakistan, June 30

ORAKZAI – Fighter planes bombed militant positions in the northwestern region of Orakzai, killing 15 militants and destroying four hideouts, a government official in the region said.

There was no independent verification of the official figures of casualties, and militants often dispute government accounts.

Orakzai is one of seven semi-autonomous regions where al Qaeda-linked militants had strongholds before the military began offensives there last year. The army says the regions have largely been cleared.

*HUB – A roadside bomb blast killed one man and wounded three in the southwestern town of Hub, 725 km (450 miles) south of Baluchistan’s capital, Quetta, police said.

Baluch rebels have waged a low-level insurgency for decades for a greater provincial autonomy and bigger share in the income from natural gas and mineral resources.

(Compiled by Kamran Haider; Editing by Chris Allbritton) (For more Reuters coverage of Afghanistan and Pakistan, see: here)

FACTBOX-Security developments in Pakistan, June 27

(Reuters) – Following are security developments in Pakistan at 1036 GMT on Sunday.

ORAKZAI – Warplanes targeted militants’ positions in the northwestern region of Orakzai, killing eight militants and destroying two hideouts, a government official said.

SOUTH WAZIRISTAN – Security forces killed four militants and wounded six in a clash after militants attacked them in the region of Makeen, 70 km (43 miles) north of the area’s main town of Wana, a military official said.

(Compiled by Kamran Haider; Editing by Chris Allbritton) (For more Reuters coverage of Afghanistan and Pakistan, see: here)

Pakistan detains German man near militant stronghold

Pakistan, June 22 (Reuters) – Pakistani security forces have detained a German man clad in a head-to-toe veil in the northwest as he was being driven from the militant bastion of North Waziristan on the Afghan border, police said on Tuesday.

The man, in his mid-20s, was caught at a security checkpost on the border between North Waziristan and Bannu city on Monday, Shafqat Khan, a senior police officer in Bannu, told Reuters.

“He was in a car with two tribesmen, one of them was also wearing a burqa. They were carrying a girl in a bid to pretend they’re a tribal family,” he said.

Khan said the German was being interrogated by a joint investigation team.

Khan did not give further details but he suspected the German man could have links with militants in the the lawless region.

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(For more stories on Afghanistan and Pakistan, click on [ID:nAFPAK])

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North Waziristan is a known stronghold for al Qaeda and Taliban militants, and the United States has been pushing Pakistan to launch a military offensive there. But the Pakistan army says it lacks resources to do it.

Last week, police in northern Chitral detained an American for allegedly trying to sneak into Afghanistan to hunt and kill al Qaeda kingpin Osama bin Laden.

Separately, Pakistani warplanes bombed militant positions in the northwestern region of Orakzai on Tuesday, killing eight militants and destroying several hideouts, security officials said.

(Additional reporting and writing by Kamran Haider; Editing by Chris Allbritton and Sanjeev Miglani)

(For more Reuters coverage of Afghanistan and Pakistan, see: here)

INTERVIEW-Former Nigeria militant threatens to abandon amnesty

OKRIKA, Nigeria, June 11 (Reuters) – A former Nigerian rebel leader said on Friday he would abandon an amnesty programme with hundreds of his followers if the government did not quickly provide jobs and development in the Niger Delta oil region.

Ateke Tom, an ex-gang leader in the oil-producing Rivers state, told Reuters that life for his “boys” had yet to improve eight months after agreeing to surrender arms and participate in the government’s amnesty programme.

“For now, there is no progress … we don’t like the way things are going,” Tom said outside one of his housing compounds near the oil hub of Port Harcourt on Thursday.

“If they refuse to give us what they promised, then our boys will not go to the training camps and we will go back to the creeks.”

Tom and hundreds of his fighters emerged from their hideouts in the mangroves of the Niger Delta to great fanfare last October, surrendering their rocket launchers, machine guns and grenades for the promise of stipends, training and employment.

But the OPEC member’s post-amnesty programme has been plagued with delays.

President Goodluck Jonathan has made reviving the stalled programme begun by his late predecessor Umaru Yar’Adua one of his main priorities to ensure stability in the Niger Delta, home to Africa’s biggest oil and gas industry.

ATTACKS

Administration officials have urged patience and pledged there would be progress within two weeks, Tom said.

A rehabilitation programme to educate more than 20,000 ex-rebels is expected to be re-launched in the Niger Delta, with the first batch of 2,000 due to take part this month.

But the delays have already erased much of the goodwill between the ex-militant commander and the government.

“I am not happy,” Tom said dressed in matching gray sweatshirt and pants, a gold pendant bearing his name, and on his wrist a bracelet emblazoned with “godfather”.

“They promised us there will be roads for us, there will be lights. They promised everything,” he said.

Tom, who still commands loyalty from more than 2,000 former gunmen in Rivers state, remained ambiguous on what could happen if he decided to go back into hiding. “We know what to do because we are not fools,” he said when asked.

Militant attacks, which were particularly intense in 2006, significantly disrupted Nigeria’s oil industry, preventing it from pumping much more than two thirds of its 3 million barrel per day capacity. Output has never fully recovered.

Unrest has forced foreign oil companies in the Niger Delta such as Royal Dutch Shell (RDSa.L), Chevron (XOM.N) and ExxonMobil (XOM.N) to spend millions of dollars on security and in the past led many firms to withdraw all but essential staff.

But since the amnesty was launched, the Niger Delta has been relatively peaceful with no major militant attack against the oil industry for nearly a year. (Additional reporting by Austin Ekeinde; Editing by Nick Tattersall) (For more Reuters Africa coverage and to have your say on the top issues, visit: af.reuters.com/ ) (For Interactive factbox on Nigeria please click here)

VDC, Army launch joint operations to flush out militants in J-K

Poonch (Jammu and Kashmir), May 16 (ANI): Eyeing upon flushing out militants from the region, the member-volunteers of civil Village Defence Committee (VDC) have joined hands with the Army personnel in launching coordinated search operations in Jammu and Kashmir”s Poonch region.

The VDC member-volunteers after being trained in the handling of arms have come forward to lend a helping hand in busting the hideouts of militants. The first such operation was conducted in the hilly tracts of Kaka Kulali in Poonch district.
The volunteers, who were given training to participate in search operations and to defend themselves, are also keeping a vigil in their neighbourhood.

Major General KAS Bhullar, General Officer Commanding, Romeo Force, Poonch Sector, said the involvement of locals in such operations is crucial.

“You know that our physical presence is very less in this area. We were able to wipe out militants only because of help of locals and members of VDC,” said Major General Bhullar.

Both the men and women members of VDC in the Kaka Kulali area, who have been working with the Army since 2002, provide them with crucial information and intelligence.

“Yes, we picked up guns to protect our self-respect and for the protection of our village. The militants were very cruel. So, we had to pick up guns to protect ourselves,” said Maneera Begum, a lady member of the VDC.

Earlier on May 11, Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah admitted that the graph of militancy has risen in the region as compared to the last year.

The Chief Minister attributed several reasons for this rise in the militancy while asserting that the security personnel are alert to counter the threats posed by militants.

“As compared to last year, the graph of militancy has increased this year, but this is because we are [now] getting intelligence inputs about their presence and we are trying to catch them,” said Omar Abdullah.

“Last year, we used to wait for them but now we have planned that we will not wait for their action. Whenever we will get actionable intelligence we will launch our operations,” he added. (ANI)

Five killed in US drone strike in Pak’s Khyber region

Peshawar, May 16 (ANI): At least five persons were killed and many others injured in a suspected US drone strike in Khyber region of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) of Pakistan.

While unmanned Predator aircrafts regularly target militant hideouts located in the volatile tribal regions along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border, the missile hit, which military and intelligence officials said targeted a house and a truck loaded with extremists, is probably the first such drone attack in the region.

The death toll could not be confirmed independently with some sources saying it could be anywhere between five to fifteen, The Dawn reports.

Although Pakistan publicly opposes the attacks, saying they violate its sovereignty and fuel anti-American sentiments amongst the population, it is believed that it was sharing intelligence with the US about the insurgents and their hide-outs.

More than 850 people have been killed in over 90 such strikes in Pakistan since August 2008, with a surge in the past year as President Barack Obama has put Pakistan at the heart of his fight against Al-Qaeda. (ANI)

Three children among seven killed in Pakistan

Islamabad, May 13 (DPA) Three boys died and two people were injured Wednesday when a bomb exploded in a camp of Afghan refugees in northwestern Pakistan, police said.

Separately, Taliban militants killed two men in the same region, accusing them for spying for the United States, while a blast ripped through an oil tanker carrying supplies for NATO troops in Afghanistan, killing two people in Pakistan’s southwestern province.

Local police officer Mohammad Aslam said that an explosion took place in the outskirts of Peshawar, the capital of Khyber-Paktunkhwa province, formerly known as North West Frontier Province.

‘Three children aged between 10 and 13 died in the blast while one child and a man were injured,’ said Aslam. ‘The nature of the blast is not known yet. Our bomb disposal squad is on the spot and they are collecting evidence to determine what sort of bomb that was’.

Peshawar has seen dozens of bombings carried out by Taliban militants who have intensified attacks to avenge Pakistan’s ongoing assaults in their strongholds in lawless tribal region along Afghan border.

The US has encouraged Islamabad to target Taliban and Al Qaeda militants who launch regular cross-border raids from their hideouts in rouged tribal region on international forces into Afghanistan.

In addition to the efforts by around 150,000 Pakistani troops against Islamist insurgency, the American CIA has also launched a covet war in Pakistan’s tribal region with unmanned drone aircrafts.

More than 900 people, most of them Taliban and Al Qaeda operatives, have been killed in the missiles attacks carried out by the drones since August 2008.

Following almost every drone strike Taliban respond with killing alleged US spies who they believe guide the drones by planting electronic devices near possible targets.

Wednesday, residents found the bodies of two people dumped in Miranshah, the main town in tribal district of North Waziristan that is a major bastion of militants.

An intelligence official said that a note attached with the bodies comprised a promise from Taliban for the same fate for all those who ‘intended to spy for the Americans’.

North Waziristan has been severely hit by drone attacks in recent months. Twenty-four people died in two US aerial attacks in the district Tuesday.

Also Wednesday, a blast destroyed a tanker carrying fuel supplies for the NATO troops in the landlocked Afghanistan, killing two by-passers and injuring two more.

The attack took place in Chaman, the main border town in south-western Baluchistan province that adjoins Afghan province of Kandahar.

‘One child and a man died in the attack, while two more were wounded,’ said Ata Mohammad of the border security police. ‘Several shops near the bombing place also caught fire’. Mohammad suspected that Taliban could be behind the bombing.

Militants kill nine Pak troops as intense clashes continue in FATA

London, May 11 (ANI): At least nine Pakistan army soldiers were butchered by militants as severe clashes between the troops and militants continued in the country’s Federally Administered Tribal Areas’ (FATA) volatile Orakzai Agency.

The BBC quoted some Pakistani military officials as confirming the death of the security personnel.

Military officials described the battle between the insurgents and the army as “fierce” and said that two officers were among the dead.

The officials, however, added that 30 militants were also killed in intense clashes across the region.

The death toll was hard to be verified independently as the media is barred from visiting the war-zone.

Earlier, media reports said that over 43 extremists were killed in separate operations conducted by Pakistan security forces across the Federally Administered Tribal Areas over the last couple of days.

Ground troops assisted by fighter jets killed at least 33 militants in Orakzai Agency, officials said.

Pakistan Air Force jets pounded suspected Taliban hideouts in Kasha, Teerangra , Khawri and other regions killing over 10 militants.

Security forces also claimed to have killed two Taliban. (ANI)

Pak security forces kill over 43 Taliban in separate clashes in FATA

Islamabad, May 10 (ANI): Over 43 extremists have been killed in separate operations conducted by Pakistan security forces across the Federally Administered Tribal Areas over the last 24 hours.

Ground troops assisted by fighter jets killed at least 33 militants in Orakzai Agency, officials said.

Pakistan Air Force jets pounded suspected Taliban hideouts in Kasha, Teerangra , Khawri and other regions killing over 10 militants, The Daily Times reports.

Security forces also claimed to have killed two Taliban commanders in Swat.

On Sunday, at least 10 suspected extremists were killed and several others wounded in a US drone strike in North Waziristan

Security officials said unmanned aircrafts targeted a suspected militant hideout in Inzarkas village, situated some 50 kilometres west of Miranshah, the main town in the volatile North Waziristan region killing 10 extremists on the spot.

“The missiles struck a militant compound in the village, killing at least 10 rebels,” a local security official said.

“It was, however, not immediately known if any high-value target was present in the area at the time of attack,” the official added.

The missile hit came amidst reports that the United States is planning to greatly expand the use of drones against militants in Pakistan’s troubled tribal regions along the Afghanistan border following the failed Times Square bombing plot, which was masterminded by an American citizen of Pakistan origin, Faisal Shahzad. (ANI)

Gogoi invites all rebel groups for talks

Guwahati, May 4 (ANI): Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi has said that all rebel groups, including the elusive commander-in-chief of the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA), Paresh Baruah, ought to respond to his invitation for talks in the interest of peace in the region.

Addressing a press conference here Gogoi said: “We want him (Paresh Baruah) as well to come for talks. If he doesn”t come then definitely we would make attempts to arrest him. We would take all the required actions. We have been asking him to come for talks. We want ULFA… anybody can come for talks”.

He also described the arrest of Ranjan Daimary alias D R Nabla, the chief of the anti-talks faction of National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB), as a prized catch.

“He is a prized catch. After sometimes back, a few leaders of ULFA mainly Vice President, Arabinda Rajkhowa (ULFA Chairman) and others, also after that it is a very big, very big catch. These are the two dreaded organisations in Assam. So definitely it is a very big catch, and it will so a very long way in bringing peace in the state of Assam,” observed Gogoi.

Answering a question about base of rebel groups in Myanmar and Bhutan, Gogoi said that there is rebel groups base in Myanmar as well as in Bangladesh but not much is known about Bhutan.

“We don”t have any information about Bhutan, we have information about Myanmar. There is base of ULFA and other rebel groups as well and there is base of these rebel groups in Bangladesh as well. So we are in conversation with the Myanmar government about this issue. We are seeking support from them. But it can be noted that even Myanmar government has less control in those areas,” Gogoi added.

He further hoped to busting of all the hideouts in Myanmar and Bangladesh. (ANI)

TTP chief Hakimullah survived US drone attack: ISI official

London, Apr.29 (ANI): Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) chief Hakimullah Mehsud, who was believed to have been killed in a US drone strike in South Waziristan in January, is alive, an Inter Services Intelligence (ISI) official has claimed.

“He (Hakimullah) is alive.He had some wounds but he is basically OK,” The Guardian quoted the official, who spoke on conditions of anonymity, as saying.

Although neither the US nor the Pakistani agencies had confirmed Hakeemullah’s death, who was sworn in as the TTP chieftain following Baitullah Mehsud’s death in a similar missile attack in August last year, he was widely believed to have succumbed to injuries sustained during a missile hit in January.

Pakistan’s Interior Minister Rehman Malik had also confirmed Hakimullah’s death, however, he had failed to table any evidence to back his claims.

Hakimullah was hit within 72 hours after the release of a confessional video of Jordanian doctor Human Khalil Abu-Mulal al Balawi, who killed seven CIA agents in Khost on December 30, Malik had claimed.

The video, which showed Hakimullah sitting with the Jordanian double agent Balawi, was released on the evening of January 9 and Hakimullah was hit in a drone attack in Shakoti on the night between January 13 and 14, he said.

The report regarding Hakimullah surviving the drone attack is seen as a big blow for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which has intensified the missile hits on militant hideouts along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border since the attack on its Khost base camp.

The CIA has already carried out 38 attacks this year so far, as compared to a total of 49 in 2009.

According to the ISI official, the Obama Administration is under pressure because of the stiff resistance being offered by the Taliban and Al-Qaeda in Afghanistan.

“The US government is under pressure because it is unable to achieve much in Afghanistan. This is one way of hitting their al-Qaida enemies, as they define them,” the newspaper quoted him, as saying. (ANI)

Pak forces kill six key Taliban commanders in Swat

Islamabad, Apr.27 (ANI): At least six key Taliban commanders were killed in two different encounters with security forces in the Swat Valley, Pakistani security officials have said.

A huge cache or arms and ammunition was also recovered during the raid on extremist hideouts in the region.

The first encounter took place in Kanju town of Kabal tehsil in which four wanted Taliban commanders were killed, while two leading extremist commanders were killed in a search operation in Elam area of Barikot tehsil, The Daily Times reports.

Confirming the encounters, local operations commander Colonel Ejaz Malik said the security forces would continue their offensive against the Taliban and other militant groups, and would also not show leniency towards their supporters. (ANI)

Pakistani forces kill 23 militants in Orakzai

HANGU, Pakistan, April 11 (Reuters) – Pakistani soldiers backed by jets and helicopters clashed with Taliban in the northwestern Orakzai region on Sunday, killing more than 20 militants, government officials said.

The fighting came a day after fighter jets bombed a militant stronghold in the neighbouring Khyber region on the Afghan border, killing 45 people, according to militant sources.

“Three Taliban hideouts have been destroyed and 12 militants have been killed in Orakzai,” Khaista Gul, a regional government official, told Reuters.

Hours later, security forces clashed with militants near Kalaya, the main town of Orakzai, and killed 11 militants.

“The government forces have captured some important Taliban positions in the area,” government official Sajjad Khan said.

Orakzai and Khyber are two of Pakistan’s seven semi-autonomous ethnic Pashtun tribal regions, where militants and their al Qaeda allies fighting both the Afghan and Pakistani governments entrenched themselves after U.S.-led forces ousted the Taliban in Afghanistan in late 2001.

Security forces have stepped up assaults in the northwest over the past year, largely clearing militants from the Swat valley, northwest of Islamabad, and the South Waziristan and Bajaur regions on the Afghan border.

Security forces are now focusing on other areas, in particular Orakzai and Khyber, where militants who fled the earlier sweeps have taken refuge. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

For full coverage of Pakistan click on [ID:nAFPAK] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

The security forces’ successes have eased fears that nuclear-armed Pakistan, a vital ally for the United States as it struggles to stabilise Afghanistan, was sliding into chaos. [ID:nSGE6380CQ]

OPTIMISM

Similarly, hopes for an easing of destabilising political wrangling were raised last week when the National Assembly unanimously passed a set of constitutional reforms curbing the powers of unpopular President Asif Ali Zardari. [ID:nSGE6370E9]

Optimism has been reflected in Pakistan’s stock market, where the main index is at levels not seen since 2008, supported by foreign buying.

Net foreign portfolio inflows were $113 million in March, the the second highest monthly inflow ever.

But the militants have shown they are still capable of striking at high profile targets in heavily guarded areas.

Militants attacked the U.S. consulate in the northwestern city of Peshawar on Monday last week, killing five people, hours after a suicide bomber killed 48 people at political rally in a nearby district.

A militant commander said on Saturday that civilians were also among 45 people killed in attacks in a border area between Orakzai and Khyber but military officials denied it.

A senior military official said the jets attacked militants as they were trying to sneak into Orakzai from Khyber to attack a security checkpost.

The main route for Western forces’ supplies trucked from Karachi port to landlocked Afghanistan winds through the Khyber Pass and militants have frequently attacked convoys there.

Orakzai is a stronghold of Hakimullah Mehsud, the Pakistani Taliban chief who is widely believed to have been killed in a missile strike by pilotless U.S. drone aircraft in South Waziristan in January. (Additional reporting and writing by Zeeshan Haider; Editing by Alex Richardson and Elizabeth Fullerton) (For full coverage of Pakistan and Afghanistan, click on [ID:nAFPAK] (For more Reuters coverage of Afghanistan and Pakistan, see: here)

Pakistani forces kill 23 militants in Orakzai

HANGU, Pakistan, April 11 (Reuters) – Pakistani soldiers backed by jets and helicopters clashed with Taliban in the northwestern Orakzai region on Sunday, killing more than 20 militants, government officials said.

The fighting came a day after fighter jets bombed a militant stronghold in the neighbouring Khyber region on the Afghan border, killing 45 people, according to militant sources.

“Three Taliban hideouts have been destroyed and 12 militants have been killed in Orakzai,” Khaista Gul, a regional government official, told Reuters.

Hours later, security forces clashed with militants near Kalaya, the main town of Orakzai, and killed 11 militants.

“The government forces have captured some important Taliban positions in the area,” government official Sajjad Khan said.

Orakzai and Khyber are two of Pakistan’s seven semi-autonomous ethnic Pashtun tribal regions, where militants and their al Qaeda allies fighting both the Afghan and Pakistani governments entrenched themselves after U.S.-led forces ousted the Taliban in Afghanistan in late 2001.

Security forces have stepped up assaults in the northwest over the past year, largely clearing militants from the Swat valley, northwest of Islamabad, and the South Waziristan and Bajaur regions on the Afghan border.

Security forces are now focusing on other areas, in particular Orakzai and Khyber, where militants who fled the earlier sweeps have taken refuge. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

For full coverage of Pakistan click on [ID:nAFPAK] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

The security forces’ successes have eased fears that nuclear-armed Pakistan, a vital ally for the United States as it struggles to stabilise Afghanistan, was sliding into chaos. [ID:nSGE6380CQ]

OPTIMISM

Similarly, hopes for an easing of destabilising political wrangling were raised last week when the National Assembly unanimously passed a set of constitutional reforms curbing the powers of unpopular President Asif Ali Zardari. [ID:nSGE6370E9]

Optimism has been reflected in Pakistan’s stock market, where the main index is at levels not seen since 2008, supported by foreign buying.

Net foreign portfolio inflows were $113 million in March, the the second highest monthly inflow ever.

But the militants have shown they are still capable of striking at high profile targets in heavily guarded areas.

Militants attacked the U.S. consulate in the northwestern city of Peshawar on Monday last week, killing five people, hours after a suicide bomber killed 48 people at political rally in a nearby district.

A militant commander said on Saturday that civilians were also among 45 people killed in attacks in a border area between Orakzai and Khyber but military officials denied it.

A senior military official said the jets attacked militants as they were trying to sneak into Orakzai from Khyber to attack a security checkpost.

The main route for Western forces supplies trucked from Karachi port to landlocked Afghanistan winds through the Khyber Pass and militants have frequently attacked convoys there.

Orakzai is a stronghold of Hakimullah Mehsud, the Pakistani Taliban chief who is widely believed to have been killed in a missile strike by pilotless U.S. drone aircraft in South Waziristan in January. (Additional reporting and writing by Zeeshan Haider; Editing by Robert Birsel and Alex Richardson) (For full coverage of Pakistan and Afghanistan, click on [ID:nAFPAK] (For more Reuters coverage of Afghanistan and Pakistan, see: here)

Pak to only get ‘unarmed shadow’ drones fleet by year-end: US official

Washington, Mar.30 (ANI): Pakistan is likely to get a fleet of unmanned-surveillance aircrafts from the US by the year end, but the armed drones, for which it has been pestering Washington is still far from its reach, a top US military official has said.

It may be noted that US Defence Secretary Robert Gates, during his recent Pakistan visit, had offered the unarmed ‘shadow’ drones, but Islamabad is still to ascertain the viability of the surveillance drones.

“I would like to think that we would get them there within a year,” the US official said while talking to media persons on conditions of anonymity.

“We looked at Shadows. We looked at Scan Eagles and other tactical UAVs that are out and about and what we want to do is try to find out which model is best,” The Daily Times quoted the official, as saying.

Pakistan has been pressing the White House to provide it armed drones or the technology itself, so that it can carry out missile hits against extremist hideouts in the ungoverned tribal areas along the Afghanistan border, but the US so far, has turned down all such requests.

Although Pakistan publicly opposes the attacks, saying they violate its sovereignty and fuel anti-Americanism among the population, it is believed that it was sharing intelligence with the US about the insurgents and their hide-outs.

“The general US policy is not to export weaponised capabilities of any drone aircraft,” the official said. (ANI)

Huge cache of Maoist arms busted in Bihar

Gaya (Bihar), Mar 29 (ANI): Police seized a huge cache of arms, ammunitions and belongings of Maoists after destroying their hideouts In Bihar”s Gaya District.

In a joint operation of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and the Combat Battalion for Resolute Action (CoBRA) on Sunday, eight hideouts of Maoists were destroyed in Dhakanchuan jungle of Gaya district.

One of the hideouts was their manufacturing unit of arms and ammunitions.

The joint forces also seized arms, detonators, hydrogen lights, water tanks, electric wires and daily items used by the Maoists.

According to the CRPF personnel, the Maoists were using these hideouts as training camps. The cache of arms and their belongings were seized from only six hideouts.

“We have destroyed many caves of theirs but we have received this huge cache from only six caves. These caves here are their hideouts, where they used to stay along with their daily use products,” said Vijay Kumar, Commandant, 159 battalion of CRPF.

Earlier, the Maoists had called for a 48-hour shutdown in the states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Orissa, West Bengal, Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh, and three districts of Maharashtra, protesting against the Union Government”s Operation Green Hunt.

The Maoist rebels had on February 22 offered a conditional 72-day ceasefire through the media, and said they are willing to talk to the government if it aborts Operation Green Hunt. Many believe the truce offer is a ruse to regroup.

The Maoists contend they are fighting for the rights of the poor, marginal farmers and the landless labourers. (ANI)

Pak Army kills 22 Taliban militants in Orakzai

Parachinar, Mar. 29 (ANI): The Pakistani Army reportedly killed 22 Taliban insurgents near the Afghanistan border on Sunday after a group of militants attacked an army base with rockets and automatic weapons.

The Dawn quoted Samiullah Khan, a Pakistani government official, as saying that the fighting occurred in the Orakzai tribal region where the army is on the offensive.

He added that security forces first killed 10 militants in a retaliatory attack and the military helicopter gun ship later bombed hideouts in the Chapri Ferozkhel area, killing another 12.

According to Pakistani officials, over 100 suspected militants and five soldiers have been killed in fighting in the region this week.

Militants killed in the attacks include Uzbek and Arab nationals.

The region has been the main base of the Pakistani Taliban commander Hakimullah Mehsud.

A suspected US missile strike is believed to have killed him in North Waziristan earlier this year. (ANI)

After civil nuke deal snub, US now rejects Pak’s drone technology demand

Washington, Mar.27 (ANI): Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi has admitted that the United States has not yet heeded Islamabad’s plea to hand over the unmanned Predator aircrafts to enable it to carry out the drone attacks targeting the extremists.

“I don’t think so,” Qureshi said in response to a question that whether the US has agreed to his country’s long standing demands for the drone technology.

In an interview with the CNN, Qureshi, acknowledged that the CIA operated missile hits inside Pakistan’s geographical boundaries has ‘taken out some valuable targets’ but added that the Obama Administration would be able to reduce the existing massive anti-America sentiment in Pakistan by offering it the drone technology.

“The issue of sovereignty is there. People of Pakistan feel strongly about it. We want the ownership. We make the decision when to operate. It will help improve the feelings in Pakistan,” Qureshi said.

Pakistan has been pestering the US to hand over drone technology to it so that it can carry out strikes on suspicious militant targets in the lawless tribal regions along the Afghan border.

Although Pakistan publicly opposes the attacks, saying that they violate its sovereignty and fuel anti-Americanism among the population, it is believed that it is sharing intelligence with the US about the insurgents and their hideouts.

The US has rejected Pakistan’s demand for armed drones, but during his recent Islamabad visit US Defence Secretary Robert Gates had offered to provide at least a dozen ‘unarmed aerial vehicles to Pakistan.

The Shadow surveillance drone was seen as a compromise aimed at enticing Pakistan further into the ‘war on terror’ and helping the country’s political leadership explain the drone strikes to the country’s people. (ANI)