Assamese celebrate Bihu across Maharashtra with great fervor

Pune/Mumbai (Maharashtra), May 21 (ANI): Assamese communities in different parts of India are leaving no stone unturned to keep their ancient culture and traditions alive, and one of the mediums being used for this, is the harvest festival of Bihu.

India is a multi-lingual, multi-religious and multi-cultural country, and this diversity makes it so special. What makes the country even more amazing is how its people embrace this diversity without inhibition and with great joy.

Take the state of Maharashtra for instance. The Assamese community settled in various parts of the state, recently celebrated the Bihu festival.

Bihu denotes a set of three different cultural festivals of Assam.

Though it owes its origins to ancient rites and practices, it has of late acquired definite urban features and has become popular in both urban and commercialized milieus.

Folk songs and dances also are a key feature of the Bihu festival.

The word Bihu is derived from “Visuvan” that describes a number of festivals in India that are associated with the March Equinox.

In Assam, the Rongali Bihu draws from many different traditions such as Austro-Asiatic, Sino-Burmese and Indo-Aryan, and is celebrated with particular fervor.

Celebrations begin in the middle of April and generally continue for a month.

The other two Bihus are – Kongali Bihu, which is celebrated in October and is associated with the September Equinox, and the Bhogali Bihu in January, which is associated with the January Solstice.

All three Bihus’ are associated with farming; as traditional Assamese society is predominantly dependent on farming.

The harvest festival of Assam marks the onset of the Assamese New Year and the coming of spring.

And, wherever Assamese people live, they celebrate Bihu with great enthusiasm.

The Assam Cultural Association in Pune observed Bihu recently with zest and fervour.

Hundreds turned up for the celebrations that provided an opportunity to sample the rich culture of Assam.

Utpal Burman, the president of the Assam Cultural Association in Pune, said: “Just like people of Maharashtra celebrate Gudi Puja to welcome the New Year, we celebrate Bihu. We are close to each other, and lot of Assamese people take part in the native festivals of Maharashtra.”

Nayan, a member of the association, said: “The Bihu festival helps to bring the new generation back to its root culture. Being a Northeastern state, Assam, is also inclined towards a western culture and this has moved the new generation away from its roots. Bihu helps them look back at their culture.”

Nripen Gogoi, the publicity secretary of the Assam Cultural Association, said: “Common people have never supported militancy. The youth who were misguided have come back and laid down their arms.”

In Mumbai, special performers were invited to make the Bihu celebrations authentic and memorable.

Dipen Rajkumar, the general secretary of the Assam Association of Mumbai, said: “Our new generation who have been born and brought up in Bombay, is not aware of this traditional music and dance. So, this is the time when we can actually show them our cultural roots.”

Uttara Deka, an Assamese dancer, said: “The younger generation does not like that (Assamese) form of dance. So, we need to teach them the traditional dance forms and to keep it alive. It is necessary to teach youngsters about it.” (ANI)

Sikhs in Malaysia celebrate Vaisakhi with prayers

Seremban (Malaysia), Mar 15(ANI): Sikhs in Malaysia celebrated Vaisakhi, an ancient harvest festival in Punjab which marks the beginning of a new harvest season for the community, with prayers at home and gurdwara all over the country.

It also marks the month of Chet, the first month in the Sikh Nanakshahi calendar, which is named after the founder of the Sikh religion Guru Nanak Devji.

“Vasakhi is the day the Khalsa, or baptised Sikhs, were first formed. It is a religious occasion as well as a harvest festival for farmers in India. People are often confused because many communities from India have their new year around the same time in April,” The Star quoted Manjeet Singh, a local, as saying.

Malaysian Sikh Youth Organisation president Malkith Singh said apart from the beginning of year 541 in the Nanakshahi calendar, it was also a special occasion as it marked the birthday of the seventh prophet of the Sikhs, Guru Har Rai Sahibji.

There are an estimated 100,000 Sikhs in Malaysia. (ANI)

Foreign tourists join Onam celebration in Kerala

Kochi, Sep 3 (ANI): Foreign tourists in Kerala took part in the ten-day long harvest festival ‘Onam’.

The Homestay Operators Association organised Onam celebrations for the foreign tourists staying in the association’s homes.

Many foreigners participated in a simple procession in Kochi along a floral carpet on a street.he foreigners enjoyed sumptuous traditional meal with a variety of delicacies prepared in coconut oil and served on Banana leaf.

“I feel very lucky to be here to be a part of the Onam celebrations today by joining in arranging the flowers and also in the parade. It is a very beautiful experience for me so I feel lucky,” said Claire, a tourist from Australia.

Onam, a harvest festival, is celebrated in Kerala when young girls and women make flower patterns called “Pookalam” in local parlance to welcome the mythical King Mahabali.

Onam recalls the story of the mythical king Mahabali who created a kingdom in what is now Kerala.

The festival falls during the month of Chingam (August-September as per the Gregorian calendar), the first month of the Malayalam calendar and lasts for ten days.

Traditionally celebrated as a harvest festival, mythologically it is linked to Malayalee-Hindu folktales. (ANI)

Week-long Onam celebrations begin in Kerala

Thiruvananthapuram, Sep.2 (ANI): Week-long festivities commenced here on Monday as Onam festival celebrations got off to a colourful start.

Kerala Chief Minister, V S Achuthanandan on Wednesday inaugurated the celebrations on the occasion of Onam here and honoured Malayalam actor Mohanlal in recognition of his completion of three decades in filmdom.

Union minister of State for External Affairs Shashi Tharoor, State Tourism and State Home Minister Kodiyeri Balakrishnan and Water Resources minister N K Premachandran were present during the function.

President Pratibha Patil, Vice-President Hamid Ansari and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh also greeted people on the occasion of Onam, the harvest festival of Kerala and said it was a tribute to farmers.

During the week, various cultural programmes will be held and will last till September 7. (ANI)

Jewellers make floral pattern of precious stones for Onam in Kerala

Thrissur (Kerala), Sep 2 (ANI): A glittering floral pattern made of gold, pearls and precious stones has specially been designed to celebrate the harvest festival Onam at Thrissur in on Wednesday.

A well-known jewellery group, Jos Alukkas creates such floral pattern every year, though with some innovation in Kerala. This year they have added a few diamond studs to add to the sparkle.

“Our designers in the showroom have created a golden ‘pookalam’ (floral pattern) and ‘thrikaraapan’ (Mahabali) on the occasion of Onam. We have used about six kilograms of gold, pearl, emeralds, traditional Kerala-style ornaments and Singapore diamonds,” said Tony E, Manager, Jose Alukkas jewellery showroom.

The pattern is believed to bring good fortune to the showroom and increase sales during the festival.he pattern took three designers and over three days to complete.

Onam, a harvest festival, is celebrated in Kerala when young girls and women make flower patterns called “Pookalam” in local parlance to welcome the mythical King Mahabali.

Onam recalls the story of mythical demon king Mahabali who created a kingdom in what is now Kerala.

The festival falls during the month of Chingam (August-September as per the Gregorian calendar), the first month of the Malayalam calendar and lasts for ten days.

Traditionally celebrated as a harvest festival, mythologically it is linked to Malayalee-Hindu folktales.By Juhan Samuel (ANI)

President greets nation ahead of Onam

New Delhi, Sep 1 (ANI): President Pratibha Patil today greeted the nation ahead of Onam, which is being celebrated tomorrow.

In her message, she said, “On the joyous occasion of Onam, I extend my warmest greetings to everyone especially to all my brothers and sisters in Kerala.”

“May this auspicious harvest festival, which underlines the importance of agriculture in our country, inspire us to work for the progress and prosperity of our nation and to promote harmony and compassion in our country,” she added.

Onam, a harvest festival, is celebrated in Kerala when young girls and women make flower patterns called “Pookalam” in local parlance to welcome the mythical King Mahabali.

Onam recalls the story of mythical demon king Mahabali who created a kingdom in what is now Kerala.

The festival falls during the month of Chingam (August-September as per the Gregorian calendar), the first month of the Malayalam calendar and lasts for ten days.

Traditionally celebrated as a harvest festival, mythologically it is linked to Malayalee-Hindu folktales. (ANI)

Orissa celebrates harvest festival

Deogaon (Orissa), Aug 24 (ANI): People in Orissa on Monday offered the first crop of the season to their presiding deities in celebration of the harvest festival of ‘Nuakhai’.

Nuakhai is a major festival observed by the masses over the entire western part of Orissa to welcome the new rice-paddy of the season.

Although the threat of drought looms large in various parts of the state, yet ‘Nuakhai’ was celebrated by the farmers of Deogaon with the hope of receiving a good crop next year.

After offering the new yields to their presiding deities, the worshippers from different castes and communities ate the offerings, which included new rice, curry and brewed rice beer.

“We wear new dresses and cook a variety of food items. We arrange all the material to worship our Gods and Goddesses and then we offer paddy to them. Later on, we distribute the paddy to everyone at home as a prasad,” said Sitaya Pradhan, a villager.

According to scholars, this ‘Nuakhai’ festival gives the message of unity, peace and harmony.

“This festival gives a message. This message is very unique. It gives the theme of ‘Nuakhai’ that we must produce more crops to feed the human lot and we must maintain peace and harmony. Even if it is for a single day in a year, it is better for the society,” said Narayan Pruseth, a scholar.

With the monsoons playing truant’ ‘Nuakhai’ has become a dull affair this time.

According to Hindu calendar, it is observed on panchami tithi (fifth day) of lunar fortnight of Bhadrava (August-September), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi. (ANI)

Baisakhi mood continues in Punjab

Amritsar, April 22 (ANI): The Sikhs in Punjab are still in the ‘Baisakhi’ mood. Baisakhi is the commencement of the New Year, the day when harvesting is done and it also holds religious significance for the Sikh community, as it also happens to be the day when the Panth Khalsa was founded.

Sikhs from across the country and abroad take a holy dip in the Harminder Sahib, popularly known as the Golden Temple on the occasion of Baisakhi.

Guru Gobind Singh the 10th Sikh guru, had established the Khalsa Panth (the Order of the Pure Ones) on April 13, 1699.

“Sikhs were never warriors. But, on Baisakhi, the Guru Gobind Singh founded the Khalsa Panth with the aim of saving Hindus from the oppression of the Mughal emperors. The auspicious month of April inspires Sikhs to honor the bond in which the revered Guru Gobind Singh tied all the Sikh together,” said a devotee.

For the farming community, Baisakhi marks the New Year and the time to harvest the ‘Rabi’ crop. On Baisakhi, farmers thank God for the bountiful harvest and pray for good times ahead. ressed in colourful attires, farmers perform and enjoy Punjabi ‘Bhangra’ dance in middle of the fields.

For youngsters, it is a time to connect with folklore that is almost fading away.Farmers work hard throughout the year for good yields and during the harvest festival of Baisakhi, when the crops are ready for harvesting, they dance and make merry. We dance the Bhangra, fairs are organized on the occasion with the hope of a good crop every year and of making it available to the people in the country,” said a farmer.

In an agriculture-dominated state, Baisakhi holds great significance. And, be it harvesting, winnowing or the gathering of crops – the enthusiasm is expressed through energetic movements of the body.

Though agriculture in Punjab is undergoing a huge transformation, but the joy to celebrate Baisakhi together still holds immense significance in this part of the world By Ravinder Singh Robin (ANI)

New Year celebrations in India

Amritsar/ Jorhat, Apr 14 (ANI): Residents in different parts of the country indulged in fun and frolic as they rang in the traditional New Year in some states.

In Amritsar, devotees waited patiently to pay their respects at the Golden Temple on the occasion of Baisakhi.

After offering initial prayers, the devotees took a dip in the holy pond meant to cleanse them of their sins and purify their souls.

Parminder Singh, a devotee, who came along with his family, said he was visiting the Golden Temple to celebrate Baisakhi.

“Today, it is the birthday of the Khalsa (the Sikh order). Normally, people celebrate their New Year from January, but for Punjabis, the New Year starts from today,” said Singh.

Baisakhi holds special significance for Sikhs as this day marks the birth anniversary of the “Khalsa Panth” or the Sikh order. The Panth was established in 1699 by the tenth Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Gobind Singh, on Baisakhi Day.

In Assam, April 14 is celebrated as “Rangali Bihu” or “Bohag Bihu”, a traditional harvest festival.

Celebrations begin with giving cattle a thorough scrub and pampering them with specially prepared food.

Spread over seven days, the festival marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year.

Sports events are organised during the day, while music and cultural events are performed in night at select venues across the state.

Large crowds are treated to performances of music and the traditional Bihu dance.

Bihu is a festival of spring, New Year and harvest all rolled into one. their scent.

Meanwhile, President Pratibha Patil has greeted the nation on the occasion.

“On the auspicious occasion of Rongali Bihu, Naba Barsh, Puthandu Pirappu, and Vishu, I extend my greetings and good wishes to all my countrymen,” she said.

“These festivals celebrated in different parts of the country, denote the underlying unity of our rich and diverse culture and strengthen the pluralistic heritage of the nation. May the festivals bring peace, happiness and prosperity to all,” she added. (ANI)

India celebrates four festivals

New Delhi, Apr. 14 (ANI): Four festivals – Bihu, Naba Barsh, Puthandu Pirappu and Vishu – are being celebrated today in different parts of the country.

President Pratibha Patil has greeted the nation on the occasion.

“On the auspicious occasion of Rongali Bihu, Naba Barsh, Puthandu Pirappu, and Vishu, I extend my greetings and good wishes to all my countrymen,” she said.

“These festivals celebrated in different parts of the country, denote the underlying unity of our rich and diverse culture and strengthen the pluralistic heritage of the nation. May the festivals bring peace, happiness and prosperity to all,” she added.

Bihu, the harvest festival of Assam, has an agricultural and seasonal background.

Naba Barsh is the celebration of Bengali New Year. It marks the first day of Baisakh- the first month of Bengali Calendar.

Puthandu Pirappu marks the Tamil New Year’s Day and is celebrated in the beginning of Chithirai – the first month in the Tamil Calendar year.

Vishu is a festival held in Kerala in South India. It is also considered as the harvest festival of Kerala.

The festival marks the beginning of the Malayalam New Year and brings with it memories of a glorious past and hopes of a better tomorrow. (ANI)

Punjab celebrates harvest festival Baisakhi

Amritsar, Apr 13 (ANI): The Sikh community on Monday celebrated the annual spring harvest festival of Baisakhi.

Farmers, dressed in colourful attires, danced to ‘Bhangra’ beats in middle of the fields.

Throughout the year, farmers work hard for good crop yields and during the harvest festival of Baisakhi, they dance and make merry.

After the celebrations, the farmers start cutting the crop.

“From today, crops are being cut. Baisakhi has its own importance in Punjab as the labourers have work at hand. With the wages which they get, they celebrate and make merry,” said Sukhjinder Singh, a farmer.

Several Indian festivals coincide during the harvest time and Baisakhi is one of them. It is celebrated in North India, particularly in Punjab, when the Rabi crop is ready for arvesting. (ANI)

President greets nation ahead of Bihu, Naba Barsh and Vishu

New Delhi, Apr 13 (ANI): President Pratibha Patil today greeted the nation ahead of the festivals of Bihu, Naba Barsh and Vishu, which fall tomorrow.

In her message, she has said: “On the auspicious occasion of Rongali Bihu, Naba Barsh, Puthandu Pirappu, and Vishu, I extend my greetings and good wishes to all my countrymen.”

“These festivals celebrated in different parts of the country, denote the underlying unity of our rich and diverse culture and strengthen the pluralistic heritage of the nation. May the festivals bring peace, happiness and prosperity to all,” she added.

Bihu, the harvest festival of Assam, has an agricultural and seasonal background.

Naba Barsh is the celebration of Bengali New Year. It marks the first day of Baisakh- the first month of Bengali Calendar.

Vishu is a festival held in Kerala in South India. It is also considered as the harvest festival of Kerala. (ANI)

SGPC unlikely to send pilgrims to Pakistan on Baisakhi

Chandigarh, April 4 (IANS) The Shiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee (SGPC) is unlikely to send a group of pilgrims to Pakistan on the occasion of Baisakhi, the harvest festival of Punjab, later this month in view of security concerns in that country.

Sources in the SGPC, the mini-parliament of Sikhs that manages Sikh shrines in Punjab, said the Baisakhi jatha (group) for Pakistan, which was to leave next week, is unlikely to go following recent terrorist strikes in that country.

The SGPC is particularly concerned about terrorist strikes in and around Lahore, just 50 km from the Sikh holy city of Amritsar in Indian Punjab.

SGPC President Avtar Singh Makkar, who had recently taken up the issue of security of the jathas with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh during the latter’s visit to the Harmandar Sahib (popularly called Golden Temple), has indicated that foolproof security could not be provided to groups going to Pakistan.

Every year, the SGPC sends jathas to Sikh religious shrines in Pakistan. Hundreds of people go in each jatha during Baisakhi (April 13), Guru Arjan Dev’s martyrdom day in June and Guru Nanak Dev’s birthday (November).

The birth place of Sikhism founder and first Sikh guru, Nanak Dev, is at Nankana Sahib in Pakistan near Lahore.

Villagers arrested in Kerala for holding bullocks’ race

Kakkoor (Kerala), Mar 5 (ANI): More than 30 farmers were arrested at Kakkoor in Kerala for organising a bullocks’ race.

It is said that this annual event of bullocks’ race dates back over a century and it is observed as a part of post harvest festival rural sporting event.

However, this year when the villagers, mostly farmers, gathered to take part in this lively competition, the police appeared on the scene to stop it under the law of prevention of cruelty to animals.

To disperse the crowd that had come to witness the race, the police resorted to baton charge and arrested over a dozen villagers.

In the melee, a couple of villagers were also injured.

According to P B Baby, Panchayat (village committee) head of Thirumarady, the police objected to the holding of the race despite the High Court granting its consent.

“In our village, bullocks’ race has been a tradition since centuries. But for the past two years, the Superintendent of Police had been objecting to conduct this programme. But the High Court had given its green signal. In fact, there has been immense public belief and patronage to this event of bullocks’ race,” said P B Baby.

The race takes place in a freshly ploughed paddy field making it the racing track for the bulls.

Every pair of bulls is managed by about two to three farmers who steer the animals.

They enter the competition as one unit. Almost 30 such units compete in these races and the fastest unit wins the race.

Besides testing the speed of the bullocks, the races also test the skills of farmhands in ploughing the fields with the animals.

Similar to this bullocks’ race of Kerala, in several parts of South Kanara, the coastal district of Karnataka, farmers display their skills in steering their livestock of bullocks and buffaloes through muddy fields in racing events known as Kambala. (ANI)

100 Chinese families celebrate Ponggal in Malaysia

Ipoh (Malaysia), Jan.16 (ANI): For the first time ever, 100 Chinese families from all over the country joined the Ponggal harvest festival at the Sri Maha Karumariamman Muneeswarar Temple in Falim on Wednesday night.

According to a New Strait Times report, the traditional Tamil thanksgiving festival also saw 100 Indian families and six Australian tourists participating in the prayers and the ceremony itself.

The 100-year-old temple has been hosting the Ponggal festival for the past 30 years. It only started to allow people of other races and religion to be part of the celebrations this year.

Temple priest Kaka Singh said the move will enable others to know more about the celebration. (ANI)

250 Malay Tamil families may not celebrate Pongal

Kuala Lumpur, Jan.13 (ANI): About 250 Malay Indian and Malay Tamil families in the Kampung Pandan Indian settlement are worried that they would not be able to celebrate Pongal (Harvest Festival) tomorrow as they have received final notices from the Kuala Lumpur City Council (DBKL) to vacate their houses by today.

A Malaysia Nanban report said the families had been living there for the past 70 years. In earlier letters to the residents, DBKL requested the residents to move into rental houses built by the city council in Bukit Jalil, Puchong.

The residents, in their counter offer, asked for houses in the Sri Alam, Sungai Besi area. DBKL rejected the request.

The residents are hoping that Federal Territories Deputy Minister M. Saravanan would look into the problem and find an amicable solution. (ANI)

PM greets nation on Lohri, Sankranti, Bhogali Bihu and Pongal

New Delhi, Jan 13 (ANI): Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh today greeted the nation on the auspicious occasion of Lohri, Makar Sankranti, Bhogali Bihu and Pongal.

In his message, the Prime Minister said: “The harvest festivals of different parts of our country are an occasion to celebrate the bounty of nature and the colour and gaiety of the country.”

Makara Sankranti marks the commencement of the sun’s journey to the Northern Hemisphere (Makara raasi), signifying the onset of “Uttarayana Punyakalam”, and is a day of celebration all over the country. The day begins with people taking dips in the holy waters and worshipping the Sun.

Bhogali Bihu is a harvest festival celebrated in Assam, which marks the end of harvesting season in mid-January.

Pongal is a celebration of the prosperity associated with the harvest by thanking the rain, sun and the farm animals that have helped in the harvest. It is celebrated by Tamils. (ANI)