Cranberry juice fails to combat urinary tract infections

Washington, August 25 (ANI): Experts have expressed doubts over the use of cranberry juice as a preventative against urinary tract infections (UTIs).

Dr. Raz, Director of Infectious Diseases at the Technion School of Medicine in Israel, said that the present clinical evidence for using cranberry juice and related products to fight the common ailment was ‘unsatisfactory and inconclusive’.

Raz, a member of F1000 Medicine, along with his associate Faculty Member, Hana Edelstein, suggested that “cranberry should no longer be considered as an effective [preventative] for recurrent UTIs.”

The boffins explained that it was difficult to point out a single compound from the hundreds in cranberry to be held responsible for any therapeutic effect, creating a shadow of doubt over its adoption.

Raz and Edelstein also warned that cranberry could also interact badly with other medicines such as Warfarin, commonly used to treat heart disease. (ANI)

S.Korea’s IBK selling 5-year dollar bonds-sources

HONG KONG, April 15 (Reuters) – Industrial Bank of Korea (024110.KS) is selling benchmark five-year dollar bonds, or typically meaning of at least $500 million, two sources familiar with the sale said on Wednesday.

IBK aimed to price the deal, which could raise as much as $1 billion, at around mid-500 basis points over midswaps, said one of the sources. No official guidance has been released, and the deal is expected to price by Thursday morning in New York hours.

The debt will not carry a government guarantee since IBK, which specialises in lending to small and medium-sized enterprises, is already majority owned by South Korea, the two sources said.

Both sources declined to be identified because they were not authorised to talk publicly about the sale.

Barclays Capital, Citigroup (C.N), Merrill Lynch, and Morgan Stanley will be the lead managers for the sale, the source said.

IBK follows on the footsteps of the South Korean government, which last week raised $3 billion in a two-tranche dollar bond deal, while others including Hana Bank and steelmaker POSCO (005490.KS) have also recently sold debt.

South Korea’s two other government-owned lenders, Korea Development Bank and Export-Import Bank of Korea, have already raised $2 billion each in overseas markets early this year.

South Korean issuers are expected to continue tapping global markets, driven by the need for dollars in a country that has about $194 billion in foreign debt falling due this year, compared with just over $200 billion in foreign reserves.

Banks in South Korea averted a cash crunch after the government made billions of dollars available to the sector and took other steps such as guaranteeing some types of overseas borrowing, although lenders are still encouraged to find their own foreign funding sources.

However, concerns about profitability remain. IBK’s profit last year declined 36 percent to 764.4 billion won ($579.3 million) from 2007.

IBK is rated A by Standard and Poor’s and A2 by Moody’s, or the sixth-highest investment-grade rating. The lender is rated one notch above that at A-plus by Fitch, but with a negative outlook. (Reporting by Rafael Nam; Editing by Chris Lewis)

S.Korea banks’ loan delinquency ratio falls in Mar

SEOUL, April 13 (Reuters) – The delinquency ratio for loans extended by South Korean banks turned lower in March from the previous month but remained higher year-on-year due mainly to soured loans to small companies, a regulator said on Monday.

The ratio came to 1.46 percent at the end of March, against 1.67 percent in February and 1.50 percent in January, according to the Financial Supervisory Service’s policy report to parliament.

The delinquency ratio for lending to small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) also dropped to 2.32 percent at the end of last month, from 2.67 percent a month before.

Domestic banks increased lending to SMEs by 30 percent to 3.9 trillion won in March from February.

The South Korean government and central bank have been pumping fresh liquidity to the banking sector to allow banks to keep lending to cash-strapped companies, while setting up a 20-trillion-won ($15 billion) fund to recapitalise domestic lenders.

A combined 4 trillion won from the bank recapitalisation fund had been injected into eight financial institutions as of end-March, including Kookmin Bank, Woori Bank and Hana Bank, the Financial Services Commission, a financial watchdog, said in a separate statement.

Kookmin, Woori and Hana are units of KB Financial Group (105560.KS), Woori Finance Holdings (053000.KS) and Hana Financial Group (086790.KS), respectively.

Separately, South Korean banks will assess the accounts of 45 large business groups from this month with an eye to restructuring their weaker units.

($1=1337.5 Won)

(Reporting by Kim Yeon-hee; Editing by Jonathan Hopfner)