UPDATE 1-France picks Thales, Safran for army overhaul-sources

PARIS, June 11 (Reuters) – France will next week pick a consortium of Thales (TCFP.PA), Safran (SAF.PA) and Nexter as architects of a new generation of army battle systems known as Scorpion, sources familiar with the matter said on Friday.

Their selection as preferred bidders is expected to be the key announcement at the biennial Eurosatory arms fair held outside Paris from June 14.

A consortium of the three French defence firms has been competing with a team led by EADS (EAD.PA) for the first phase of a series of contracts potentially worth billions of euros.

“They have been selected in the first tender,” one source familiar with the project said, asking not to be named. Two other sources also cited Thales, Safran and Nexter as winners.

French defence procurement service DGA declined to comment.

The idea of the project is to provide soldiers in theatres like Afghanistan with more modern equipment and better protection against insurgency and roadside bombs.

France is among a number of military powers working on plans to prepare their land forces for future conflicts by linking soldiers with smarter, network-enabled vehicles.

Such systems have so far been plagued by delays and excess costs attributed to complexity. The United States cancelled its Boeing-led (BA.N) Future Combat Systems project last year.

Thales partnered Boeing (BA.N) as integrator of the “system of systems” for Britain’s Future Rapid Effect System (FRES), a project to build thousands of new vehicles for the British Army that foundered and had to be restructured last year.

France hopes to avoid repeating the mistakes of the U.S. and British programmes by introducing an initial design phase focused on getting the basic concepts right first.

The award is seen as a crucial one because the shape of the “system of systems” could have a far-reaching impact on future defence equipment choices as governments tighten spending.

Thales, Safran — through its Sagem unit — and Nexter had already emerged as front-runners in the Scorpion bidding.

Their involvement could raise questions as to whether Nexter and Thales will link up in the next wave of defence industry consolidation, Defense News recently reported.

Thales Chief Executive Luc Vigneron, who was appointed last year, was previously in charge of Nexter, the state-owned manufacturer of the Leclerc battle tank.

Safran and Thales broke off talks over a possible asset swap in their defence electronics businesses last month. (Editing by James Regan)

US training more drone operators than fighter, bomber pilots

Lahore, Aug 24 (ANI): The US Air Force has said it is now training more drone operators than fighter and bomber pilots as part of an expanding programme battlefield automation, and signalled that the end of the era of the fighter pilot is in sight.

In a controversial shift in military thinking – one encouraged by the now-confirmed death of Tehreek-e-Taliban chief Baitullah Mehsud in a drone-strike on August 5, the US air force is looking to hugely expand its fleet of unmanned aircraft by 2047, The Guardian reported.

Just three years ago, the service was able to fly just 12 drones at a time; now it can fly more than 50.

At a trade conference outside Washington last week, military contractors presented a future vision in which pilotless drones serve as fighters, bombers and transports, even automatic mini-drones programmed to attack in swarms.

Contractors also made presentations for “nano-size” drones the size of moths that can flit into buildings to gather intelligence; drone helicopters; large aircraft that could be used as strategic bombers and new mid-sized drones could act as jet fighters.

Some 5,000 robotic vehicles and drones are now deployed in Iraq and Afghanistan. By 2015, the Pentagon’s 230 billion dollars arms procurement programme, Future Combat Systems, expects to robotise around 15 percent of US armed forces.

In a recently published study, the Unmanned Aircraft System Flight Plan 2020-2047, air force generals predicted a boom in drone funding to 55 billion dollars by 2020, the Daily Times quoted the Guardian report, as saying.

Last month, US Defence Secretary Robert Gates had underscored the change in strategic thinking when he capped the production of the F-22 Raptor, the US Air Force’s most advanced interceptor, at just 187 planes.

In June, Army General Stanley McChrystal, the top US commander in Afghanistan, said he couldn’t envision a day when he had enough surveillance assets.

“The capability provided by the unmanned aircraft is game-changing. We can have eyes 24/7 on our adversaries,” said General Norton Schwartz, the US Air Force Chief. (ANI)