Shares in Ambanis’ cos rally after brothers end non-compete pact

Shares in Reliance Industries, controlled by Mukesh Ambani, rose 4 percent in opening deals on Monday after the billionaire Ambani brothers took a step towards reconciliation in their long-running feud.

The brothers will now be free to compete on each other’s turf, with the exception of gas-fired power plants, removing a source of friction between the two conglomerates.

Telecoms firm Reliance Communications, controlled by Anil Ambani, gained 6 percent, while financial services firm Reliance Capital added 7 percent.

Reliance Natural Resources, also controlled by Anil Ambani, jumped 20 percent.

(Reporting by Devidutta Tripathy; Editing by Ranjit Gangadharan)

(For more business news on Reuters Money visit http://www.reutersmoney.in)

BSE Sensex to rally on Ambani brothers move

The BSE Sensex is set to rally on Monday after the billionaire Ambani brothers took a step towards reconciliation in their long-running feud on the weekend, which could lift the shares of their companies.

Both groups said they aim to reach a conclusion soon for a gas supply agreement between Reliance Industries and Reliance Natural Resources that had been at the heart of their dispute.

The brothers will now be free to compete on each other’s turf, with the exception of gas-fired power plants, removing a source of friction between the two conglomerates.

Shares in energy major Reliance Industries, controlled by Mukesh Ambani, have the heaviest weight in the benchmark BSE index.

Besides Reliance Natural, the younger brother Anil Ambani runs Reliance Infrastructure, Reliance Communications and Reliance Capital.

The MSCI’s measure of Asian markets other than Japan was up 1.2 percent by 0257 GMT, while Japan’s Nikkei edged 0.3 percent lower.

The Nifty India stock futures in Singapore were up 1.5 percent, indicating a strong open in the domestic market.

On Friday, the 30-share BSE index closed 0.45 percent lower at 16,445.61, taking the week’s losses to 3.2 percent as euro zone jitters hit risk appetite.

(For more business news on Reuters Money visit http://www.reutersmoney.in)

New synthetic corneal implants to restore eyesight in blind patients

Washington, May 21 (ANI): For patients, who have lost their sight in an accident or illness, transplantation of a plastic corneal implant could restore their ability to see.

Dr. Joachim Storsberg of the Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research IAP in Potsdam-Golm developed material and production process for a corneal prosthesis made of plastic.

These can help patients who are unable to tolerate donor corneas due to the special circumstances of their disease, or whose donor corneas were likewise destroyed.

The miniscale artificial cornea has to meet almost contradictory specifications: On the one hand, the material should grow firmly together with the cells of the surrounding tissue; on the other hand, no cells should settle in the optical region of the artificial cornea – i.e., the middle – since this would again severely impair the ability to see.

In addition, the outer side of the implant must be able to moisten with tear fluids, otherwise the implant will cloud up on the anterior side. This would consequently require the patient to get a new prosthesis after a relatively brief period of time.

The outer side of the implant must be able to moisten with tear fluid, so that the eyelid can slide across it without friction.

Storsberg found the solution with a hydrophobic polymer material. This material has been in use for a long time in ophthalmology, such as for intraocular lenses.

To meet the various characteristics required, complex development steps were necessary.

The material was thoroughly modified on a polymer-chemical basis, and subsequently re-tested for public approval.

In order to achieve the desired characteristics, the edge of the implant was first coated with various, special polymers.

Then, a special protein was added that contains the specific sequence of a growth factor.

The surrounding natural cells detect this growth factor, are stimulated to propagate and populate the surface of the corneal margin.

Thus, the cells of the surrounding tissue grow with the implant, and the artificial cornea attains stability.

The eye prosthesis evolved jointly with physicians and manufacturers in the EU project, “Artificial Cornea”.

The interdisciplinary research team needed three years to develop the artificial cornea.

Firstly, they sent the chemical-biomimetic coated implant to Dr. Karin Kobuch of the Poliklinik fur Augenheilkunde at the Regensburg University Medical Center and to the medical center at the Technical University of Munich.

The physician examined the artificial corneas in dissected pigs eyes and specialized cell cultures.

Eventually, researchers at University Center for Ophthalmology in Halle (Saale) tested the more complex models in rabbits.

There, the design was further refined— the optics were made smaller, and the implant haptic enlarged in order to maintain a more stable construction.

Miro GmbH manufactured the implant, robin GmbH handled the distribution and sales and supported the specially adapted implantation centers in Europe.

By 2009, a prosthesis was already successfully in use; further implantations are anticipated during the first six months of 2010. (ANI)

Bionic coating could make ships much more fuel-efficient

Washington, May 5 (ANI): Large container ships are some of the heaviest polluters on the planet and one of the key reasons for this is the energy lost due to friction as they move through the water. Now, a research team has unlocked a secret that could radically improve fuel consumption and it”s all down to the marvellous properties of one small plant.

The work by researchers at the Universities of Bonn, Rostock and Karlsruhe centers on the water fern salvinia molesta.

This plant fern surrounds itself by a layer of air that enables it to remain dry when underwater. While it has been understood for some time that this is a result of tiny hairs on the plant”s leaves which trap air, the problem in mimicking this phenomenon has been to make the layer stick.

When replicated, this superhydrophobic surface disappears after several hours in moving water, but salvinia molesta can stay “dry” even when submerged for weeks.

What the researchers have now discovered is how the plant manages to keep this air filled layer in place using nature”s version of a staple.

“We were able to show that the outermost tips of these whisks are hydrophilic, i.e. they love water. They plunge into the surrounding liquid and basically staple the water to the plant at regular intervals. The air layer situated beneath it can therefore not escape so easily,” Professor Wilhelm Barthlott from the University of Bonn said.

Fast drying swimsuits, hugely effective raincoats – the possible applications for this bionic technology are huge, particularly in shipping where low-friction hulls could be modeled on the water fern.

Professor Thomas Schimmel from the University of Karlsruhe said: “After the solving of the self-cleansing of the lotus leaf twenty years ago, the discovery of the salvinia effect is one of the most important new discoveries in bionics.””

The study has been published in the journal Advanced Materials. (ANI)

Brit Indian Labour candidate calls Brown ”worst Prime Minister ever”

London, May 4 (ANI): A Brit Indian Labour candidate has called Gordon Brown the “worst Prime Minister ever” just two days before polling stations open.

Manish Sood, who is standing for the seat in northwest Norfolk, said Brown should say sorry to Britain and to the Queen.

“I believe Gordon Brown has been the worst Prime Minister we have had in this country,” The Telegraph quoted 38-year-old Sood, as saying.

“Immigration has gone up which is creating friction within communities. The country is getting bigger and messier. The role of ministers has gone bureaucratic and the action of ministers has gone downhill – it is corrupt,” he added.

“The loss of social values is the basic problem and this is not what the Labour Party is about,” he said.

“We have to get back to basics where people can leave their money outside for the milkman without it being stolen,” Sood, a teacher and lecturer, told Lynn News, a local newspaper. (ANI)

Obama administration says ‘conflict’ with Karzai resolved

Washington, Apr 20(ANI): The Obama administration has said that its issues with Afghan President Hamid Karzai are a thing of the past, and announced that Karzai will visit Washington next month.

“In terms of our relationships with the government of Afghanistan, we feel they are in good shape. There was a period where the waters got roiled a little bit, but that period is over,” The Washington Post quoted Richard C. Holbrooke, the US Special Envoy for Afghanistan and Pakistan, as saying.

Holbrooke further said the reports of friction between him and the Afghan leader were overblown, and his two-hour visit with Karzai last week in Kabul was “the longest, most sustained and most focused” of five meetings this year alone.

Earlier, the White House had said that it would consider cancelling Karzai’s visit, if he continued to make controversial accusations against Western interference in Afghanistan.

Tensions between the West and Karzai flared up last month, when Karzai accused the West and the United Nations of perpetrating fraud in the August presidential election and described the Western military coalition as coming close to being seen as invaders who would give the insurgency legitimacy as “a national resistance.”

Karzai is scheduled to visit Washington on May 10 to May 14 for meetings at the White House and with the administration’s top national security officials. (ANI)

Sir Anthony Hopkins ‘causing friction on Thor set’

London, April 1 (ANI): Sir Anthony Hopkins is reportedly causing problems on the set of his new fantasy film ‘Thor’ by constantly being overly critical of his co-star Chris Hemsworth”s acting abilities.

The New York Daily News has claimed that Hopkins, who plays Odin, King of the Norse Gods, is causing friction on the set of the upcoming blockbuster by constantly criticising Hemsworth, who takes on the title role of ‘Thor’.

“Anthony has not tried to hide his disapproval of Chris” acting skills. Chris is definitely the least-experienced actor on set, but he”s trying. He respects Anthony a great deal, and it looks like he”s trying to grin and bear all of his criticism,” the Daily Express quoted an insider as telling the publication.

“Anthony keeps complaining that they”re shooting too many scenes inside the L.A. studio and not enough on location. He isn”t used to this kind of work, and his pessimism is really starting to wear everyone down,” the insider added. (ANI)

Alagiri says will contest DMK internal polls democratically

Chennai, Apr 1 (ANI): Union Chemicals and Fertilizers Minister and Dravida Munnetra Kazagam (DMK) leader M K Alagiri on Thursday said he would contest the party’s upcoming internal elections democratically.

Alagiri is reportedly planning to contest for the party chief’s post held by his father and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M Karunanidhi.

Alagiri’s statement is seen as extension of a tussle between him and State Deputy Chief Minister M K Stalin.

In an interview to a Tamil Magazine, Karunanidhi denied any ‘friction’ between his sons, and said: “If they clash, it would lead to my heart bleeding and both of them know this very well.”

Commenting on his successor, Karunanidhi said: “In a democracy, individuals have the right to choose their leader… but to implement that decision lies with the party; even I do not have that power.”

On Thursday, Alagiri received a rousing welcome on his return to the city after a brief holiday in Singapore.

Last month, Alagiri said he is not ready to accept any one as his leader after Karunanidhi.

“I will not accept anybody in the DMK as my leader. None is qualified or capable to occupy his position,” Alagiri said.

“After Anna, Kalaignar (Karunanidhi’s sobriquet) has been, continues to be, and will remain my leader forever,” he added, (ANI)

No individual can decide on DMK””s leadership: Karunanidhi

Chennai, Mar 31 (ANI): Reacting to elder son M K Azhagiri””s statement that he cannot accept anyone as the leader of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam after his father, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M Karunanidhi on Wednesday said that no individual can decide about DMK””s leadership and it is the party that will decide on it.

“A single person cannot decide DMK””s leadership. Even I don””t have the right to decide. Only the party can decide the leader,” said Karunanidhi in an interview to a Tamil magazine.

“It is a party which will decide on who will be their next chief. Even I do not have the authority to decide. However, in a democracy every one has a right to give an opinion,” he added.

Karunanidhi further rubbing aside all reports of a friction between his sons said: “There is no friction between Azhagiri and Stalin. They know that it would only hurt me.”

Last week in an interview to a Tamil magazine, Azhagiri, who is the Union Chemicals and Fertilizers Minister, asserted that no one could replace his father in terms of value of capability and that nobody has the talent and qualification to fill in his place.

He, however, said there was no need to think of any one else while Karunanidhi was around.

“When I was 10-years-old, my leader explained to me about Dravidian culture and Periyar. At that time Periyar appeared to be the leader for me. Later Anna””s speech and writings attracted me and I accepted him as my leader,” said Azhagiri.

“After Anna, then, now and forever Thalaivar Kalaignar alone is my leader. There was no need to think of others when Kalaignar is alive,” he added. (ANI)

Israeli PM rejects Obama “disaster” headline

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Sunday rejected a description of U.S. President Barack Obama as Israel’s “greatest disaster”, a phrase a best-selling newspaper attributed to an anonymous confidant of the premier.

Besides defending Obama, Netanyahu tried to play down tension with Washington over Israeli settlement policy on occupied land in and near Jerusalem, telling his cabinet that Israel and the United States were “allies and friends”.

David Axelrod, a senior Obama adviser, also tried to smooth over the friction, citing a “deep, abiding interest” in Israel’s security and denying the president had intended to slight Netanyahu at low-profile White House talks on Tuesday.

There was no sign of a quick resolution of the settlement dispute with Washington which flared when Israel announced plans during a visit by U.S. Vice President Joe Biden three weeks ago to build 1,600 homes for Jews in East Jerusalem.

The United States is seeking unspecified goodwill gestures from Israel toward the Palestinians, who have refused to return to peace talks so long as settlement housing construction continues in occupied territory they want for a future state.

“We’ve got a real problem. You could say that Obama is the greatest disaster for Israel — a strategic disaster,” the Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronot quoted an unidentified Netanyahu confidant as saying.

A statement issued by Netanyahu’s office said: “The prime minister emphatically rejects the anonymous quotes about President Obama that a newspaper attributed to one of his confidants, and he condemns them.”

COMMENTS “UNACCEPTABLE”

Netanyahu was at pains to hammer home the message.

“I want to say clearly, these comments are unacceptable to me. They do not come from anyone representing me,” he told his cabinet in public remarks.

“The relations between Israel and the United States are those of allies and friends, and are based on tradition spanning many years,” he said.

In what political analysts termed a snub, Obama did not dine with Netanyahu during their White House meeting and, by keeping the talks closed to the media, denied him the courtesy of a photograph with the president.

Axelrod insisted Obama had not given Netanyahu the cold shoulder.

“This was a working meeting among friends. And so there was no snub intended,” Axelrod told CNN’s “State of the Union” news programme. “This was not about formalities … We have a deep, abiding interest in Israel’s security.”

Resisting U.S. pressure, Netanyahu has said Israel will not stop building in West Bank territory it annexed to East Jerusalem after capturing the two areas in the 1967 Middle East war.

“There were areas in which there was swift agreement,” Netanyahu told the cabinet about his White House talks.

“In areas where there was disagreement, we tried to take, and we did take, certain steps to narrow the gaps in order to move the (peace) process forward,” he said, without elaborating.

Netanyahu said he was continuing cabinet discussions on the issue. Peace talks with the Palestinians have been suspended since December 2008.

The feud with Washington put Netanyahu in a political bind. His government is dominated by pro-settler parties, including his own, and meeting U.S. demands on settlements after a 10-month partial construction freeze he announced in November, could endanger his coalition.

Quoting historical and biblical links, Israel considers all of Jerusalem its capital, a claim that is not recognised internationally. Palestinians want East Jerusalem as the capital of a state they seek to create in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

(Additional reporting by Joseph Nasr; editing by Andrew Dobbie)

Jeffrey Heller

First planet that orbits “backward” around its star found by scientists

Washington, August 18 (ANI): Scientists have found the first planet that orbits “backward” around its star, an eccentricity likely caused by a collision with a larger neighbor early in its life.

According to a report in National Geographic News, the planet, dubbed WASP-17b, orbits a star about a thousand light-years away.

In addition to its exceptionally low density, the planet is one of the largest yet found.

“When I first saw that this thing might have a radius twice that of Jupiter, I was really astounded,” said David Anderson of Keele University, a member of the UK-based Wide Area Search for Planets (WASP) consortium.

WASP-17b probably got so big because of its unusual orbit, Anderson and colleagues said in a new paper describing the find.

The planet is also the first found to orbit “backward” around its star, an eccentricity likely caused by a collision with a larger neighbor early in WASP-17b’s life.

That planetary crash may have nudged WASP-17b into an elongated orbit, which led to variations in the gravitational pull exerted on the planet by its host star, according to Anderson.

Changes in the star’s pull would have generated powerful tidal forces, which in turn would have created friction that got dissipated as heat.

The planet’s heated gases would have then expanded, causing the world to bloat. (ANI)

Kelly Clarkson Photo Scandal – Kelly Clarkson’s Self Magazine Photo Scandal – Kelly Clarkson Photo Scandal – Posts Tagged ‘kelly clarkson’s self magazine photo scandal’ – Kelly Clarkson’s Self Magazine Photo Scandal

Kelly Clarkson Photo Scandal | Kelly Clarkson’s Self Magazine Photo Scandal | Kelly Clarkson Photo Scandal | Posts Tagged ‘kelly clarkson’s self magazine photo scandal’ | Kelly Clarkson’s Self Magazine Photo Scandal

American Idol Kelly Clarkson’s Self magazine photo shoot create friction of controversy after the September 2009 issue of the said magazine showed a visibly slimmer body photo of Clarkson on the cover.

Kelly Clarkson’s Self Magazine Photo Scandal Video Click here

China charges Rio Tinto Australia executive of commercial bribery

Beijing, Aug.12 (ANI): Chinese prosecutors have charged Australian executive Stern Hu with commercial bribery, which means he could be facing up to seven years jail if found guilty by Beijing.

China’s official news agency Xinhua said Hu and three Rio Tinto Chinese colleagues were charged late on Tuesday, six days after being detained in Shanghai.

According to the Xinhua website, prosecutors had approved the arrest of the four Rio Tinto workers, citing a statement by China’s Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued late yesterday.

According to the news.com.au web site, preliminary investigations have shown that the four employees, Stern Hu, Liu Caikui, Ge Minqiang and Wang Yong, had obtained commercial secrets of China’s steel and iron industry through improper means, which had violated the country’s criminal law.

Prosecutors had also found evidence to prove that they were involved in commercial bribery, it reported.

The Federal Government has indicated that charges against Hu have been downgraded from earlier claims that he had stolen state secrets.

The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) confirmed today that Beijing had informed the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai late yesterday of the charges against the Rio Tinto executive.

Beijing had previously accused Hu of spying and stealing state secrets in the context of annual iron ore negotiations.

The episode has caused friction between Australia and China though both governments have denied it will have a major impact on the relationship. (ANI)

Becks, Jolie to get up close and personal for Armani ad?

London, July 8 (ANI): Angelina Jolie and David Beckham are to team up for a multi-million pound Armani campaign, according to reports.

According to bosses, the coupling of two of the globe’s most beautiful bods will send sales soaring.

“She is arguably the world’s biggest woman star and he is the most sought-after man. Putting them in front of a camera together would be electric,” the Daily Star quoted an industry insider as saying.

Jolie is set to front a new fragrance for the Italian fashion house, which already has Beckham starring in its ads.

Armani reportedly signed the actress two weeks ago after a three-year negotiation.

Now, bosses are trying to convince the David’s wife Victoria Beckham, 35, and Jolie’s partner Brad Pitt, 45, into approving the idea of a joint ad to avoid any off-screen friction.

“The two are exceptionally beautiful on camera,” a source said.

“But both are in committed relationships.

“So the advert would have to be sexy without offending their partners,” the source added. (ANI)

Almost 40pct Oz family dinners end up in rifts

Melbourne, July 2 (ANI): For many, having dinner with the family is spending quality time with their loved ones, but a survey of Aussie mothers has revealed that over 40 percent of sit-down meals end in arguments, acrimony and tears.

In the survey, 16,579 Australian mums were asked what they normally did during dinner, 26.22 per cent said that they discussed the day’s events or talked about topical issues, while 15.59 per cent quietly watched TV.

The latest Voice of Aussie Mums survey conducted for Nestle found that almost eight per cent (7.74 per cent) of mums said that they told stories.

However, for 40.45 per cent of families, dinner is an unpleasant experience, with the meal usually ending in an argument.

But, despite the friction, former netball champion and Nestle spokeswoman Liz Ellis has said that families should make efforts and try to eat together at the dinner table.

“Our fast paced lives leave us little time to communicate as a family,” the Courier Mail quoted Ellis as saying in a statement.
She added: “Eating dinner together regularly can be a fantastic source of quality time and a way to keep the family in contact during a hectic week. “

While over 76 per cent of mums said that sit-down meals strengthened their family’s communication, 47.28 per cent believed that it helped foster family traditions.

A total of 61.84 per cent said that they usually ate dinner at the dining room table, 17.85 per cent in front of the TV, and 15.41 per cent at the kitchen bench or table.

A small percentage, 4.9 per cent, eat on a sofa, reading the news or in other informal ways. (ANI)

Cycling 180 miles a week may cause infertility

Washington, June 30 (ANI): Men who spend more time riding a bicycle could be pedalling their fertility away, suggests a new study.

The research showed that those riding more than 180 miles a week had fewer than four per cent normal sperm. It means their chance of fatherhood is extremely low.

The research was presented at the 25th annual conference of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology.

Professor Diana Vaamonde, from the University of Cordoba Medical School, Cordoba, Spain, said that the triathletes who did the most cycling training had the worst sperm morphology.

Vaamonde and team had previously shown that both high exercise intensity and high exercise volume may be detrimental to sperm quality. They decided to take a more profound look at the sportsmen who seemed to show the greatest alteration – the triathletes – and assess the correlation between the volume of training in each activity and sperm quality.

Of the three modalities, only cycling, the activity for which triathletes undertake the most training, showed a clear correlation with sperm quality.
he more cycling training the sportsmen undertook, both in time and kilometers, the worse their sperm quality became.

The design of this particular study did not allow the scientists to isolate a single factor responsible for this problem, but Vaamonde believes that it is likely to be mainly due to either the irritation and compression caused by friction of the testes against the saddle, or the localised heat produced by wearing tight clothing.

However, she also believes that reactive oxygen species – small molecules that are a natural by-product of oxygen metabolism and which react to stress by increasing to such an extent that they can damage cell structures – and energetic imbalances may play an important role in the alterations in sperm that the team observed.

“The fact that this effect is greater in triathletes than in other sports practices seems to indicate that it is something to do with the volume of training that they need to undertake to achieve and maintain a high level of fitness,” said Vaamonde.

“We believe that the same effect would be observed in any athletes undertaking a similar amount of cycling training,” she added.

To reach the conclusion, the team studied the semen values of 15 healthy Spanish triathletes, with an average age of 33. They were competing at both national and international level.

Their training routines were analyzed in detail, and particular note taken of the time they spent cycling each week. Sperm was taken after three days of sexual abstinence and analysed for their shape and form.

“We found a statistically adverse correlation between sperm morphology and the volume of cycling training undertaken per week,” said Vaamonde.

“While all triathletes had less than 10 percent of normal-looking sperm, the men with less than 4 percent – at which percentage they would generally be considered to have significant fertility problems – were systematically covering over 300km per week on their bicycles,” she added. (ANI)

Ten steps to extended massive orgasm

Washington, June 23 (ANI): While majority of couples wish to have extended massive orgasm (EMO), not everybody comes down to experiencing these repeated orgasmic waves.

Lovers experiencing one of these massive orgasms have reported enjoying more of life’s joys in general, becoming nicer and more generous in their relationship.

An EMO can last minutes or hours, offering up blissful sensations at increasing intensities, reports Fox News.

And here are the tricks of this tantalizing trade:

1. Truly recognize your pleasure

You want to immediately approve of your present sensations. This starts before you even get in the sack by overcoming anxieties you have about sex. This may require identifying limitations you’ve been taught about sex, like how you’re supposed to respond (or not respond). You need to then challenge any social conditioning that impedes upon your response.

Ridding yourself of the uninvited “others” in your bed will enable you to solely focus on the orgasmic sensations, including ones that come from simply anticipating action.

2. Learn to relax

Lovers have the tendency to tense up during sexual excitement, which is not conducive to extended orgasm. You need to be able to surrender your nervous system during genital stimulation. It’s this letting go of tension that allows you to embrace your pleasure.

3. Get in the know

The more we know about our bodies, sex, and sexual response, the better we can recognize sensations, the more we can lose ourselves in them. Become knowledgeable about sexual response, sexual anatomy, and erotic techniques.

4. Give yourselves time for pleasuring

Lovers may stimulate each other by fantasizing out loud, taking your time getting to the genitals and hot spots. Teasing allows for greater energy awareness and arousal, and these are what make the experience ultimately so mind-blowing.

5. Touch for pleasure

You can show your partner that you are into the moment by informing them about what you are going to do so he or she can surrender more easily. Highlighting a lover’s physical responses further enables them to tune into the sensations.

6. Learn to channel your energy

You want to get out of your head, directing your energy to your groin. This will make for more explosive results, plus help you to further tune into your sexual response.

7. Become an effective communicator

To amplify things up, you may need to request changes that will intensify your pleasure if you’re the receiver. As the giver, you may need to ask for feedback or direction. In either case, asking for more will help you to feel more. Giving approval can do wonders for a lover’s ego.

8. Develop your pelvic floor muscles

Exercising your pubbococcygeus (PC) muscle will put you more in tune with your sexual response. It’s also what makes for more powerful orgasms.

9. Have plenty of lubricant handy

As you will be loving for the long-haul, make sure you avoid the friction, pain, and discomfort that can result from working each other raw by using lube.

10. Do away with any drive-thru mentality

Having an EMO isn’t like going for fast food. One can’t go into it thinking instant gratification. Instead, approach it as though training for a sport. (ANI)

Secret behind “delta wing” dolphins’ speed and agility revealed – partly

London, June 21 (ANI): US researchers have partly been successful in solving the mystery behind the speed and agility of dolphins and porpoises.

They believe the secret can be explained by the mammals’ ability to deploy flippers in the same “delta wing” pattern as jet fighters.

Boffins have found that the sea mammals use swept-back design to generate lift while minimising drag from the water – a similar mechanism to that used by aircraft.

Tiny twists to the flippers can also generate sharp changes in direction – the key to agility, reports The Times.

The finding may come handy in explaining how they are able to reach extraordinary speeds, such as the 20mph achieved by the striped dolphin.

Theoretically speaking, such speeds in water should produce so much friction that the creature should never be able to sustain them – or so researchers have thought.

However, Frank Fish from West Chester University, Pennsylvania, worked with the US Naval Academy and other researchers to build up exact profiles of the flippers of seven species, from the Amazon river dolphin and pygmy sperm whale to the striped dolphin.

To reach the conclusion, the shapes were analysed with computerised tomography of real flippers, and the researchers built exact scale models for testing in a water tunnel, they told a meeting of the American Physical Society.

“We found that swept-back flippers generate lift like modern delta-wing aircraft,” said Fish. (ANI)

Perpetual cycle of melting and refreezing may explain Saturn moon’s odd activity

London, May 30 (ANI): In a new research, a scientist has suggested that a perpetual cycle of melting and refreezing may offer the best explanation for why Saturn’s moon Enceladus seems so active today.

According to a report in New Scientist, the scientist in question is Norman Sleep of Stanford University, US.

In Sleep’s scenario, Enceladus is now heading back into a long cold phase after a comparatively brief warm spell.

For any potential life on Enceladus, “it’s boom and bust”, said Sleep.

Sleep raised the idea after researchers learned that Enceladus is pouring out 15 gigawatts of heat – more than double earlier estimates.

The new number makes matters worse for scientists trying to explain where all the heat comes from.

It far exceeds what can be accounted for by the decay of radioactive elements and tidal stress – strains induced by Saturn’s pull on the moon.

The effects of the heat are dramatic: Enceladus is one of the most active bodies in the solar system, with vast plumes of water molecules streaming from cracks in its icy crust.

There are also hints of a subsurface ocean below.

While this has raised excitement over Enceladus as a potential place to search for life, it is becoming clear that something is awry.

Enceladus cannot have been as it is now throughout its whole existence. It would have lost 20 percent of its mass via its geysers if that had been the case.

Sleep proposes a scenario in which Enceladus is frozen most of the time but thaws repeatedly.

Over hundreds of millions of years, an existing gravitational interaction with the moon Dione causes the orbit of Enceladus to grow increasingly more elongated, or eccentric.

This produces much more tidal stress than Enceladus experiences today and eventually causes wide-scale fracturing and friction within its icy crust.

The friction leads to runaway melting and produces an ocean and eruptions of water on the surface.

The trick is that in its fluid state, Enceladus can more easily dissipate energy, which weakens the effect that drove up its eccentricity to begin with.

The eccentricity returns to normal and then Enceladus refreezes, starting the cycle anew.

“This has probably happened a few times before,” said Sleep.

“What strikes me about it is that you can start with Enceladus cold and re-melt it,” said John Spencer of the Southwest Research Institute.

As to whether life can survive on such a schizophrenic moon, Sleep said it depends on whether Enceladus freezes completely during the cold spells or retains a few watery pockets where microbes can eke out an existence in the lean times. (ANI)

Praise for Poles at Berlin exhibition on World War II attack

Praise for Poles at Berlin exhibition on World War II attackBerlin – Opening a special historical exhibition in Berlin about Nazi Germany’s invasion of Poland 70 years ago, German official Bernd Neumann praised Poles for forgiving their German tormentors.

“So many Poles, after their horrific sufferings, offered Germany the hand of reconciliation after the Second World War,” said Neumann, Germany’s junior minister for the arts. “That profoundly humane gesture is something that we will never forget.”

The exhibition in an annex to the German History Museum in Berlin educates Germans about the September 1, 1939 Nazi invasion of Poland in the context of 200 years of shared history. Poland’s arts minister, Bogdan Zdrojewski, attended the evening opening.

He said the reunited Europe’s wealth was its tolerance, openness and pluralism.

The exhibition, developed by a joint team of Polish and German historians, is to run until September 6. Officials called it a milestone in reconciliation between the two nations.

Clashing interpretations about the war have repeatedly caused friction. The ministers signed an agreement on conducting joint historical inquiries, setting up the European Network of Memory and Solidarity.

The network will have a head office in Warsaw and will fund history projects. Hungary and Slovakia are to join the network later.(dpa)