Bajnai presents Hungary’s new government programme

Budapest – Prime Minister Gordon Bajnai Sunday presented his new government’s programme of crisis measures and public spending cuts to steer Hungary out of its economic woes.

Pensions, public sector pay and welfare payments were all cut while value-added tax was increased in an effort to relieve the national budget by the equivalent of 4.4 billion euros.

Bajnai also announced tax relief for lower-income workers in an effort to counter unemployment. “This is a crisis management programme that demands sacrifice by all Hungarians,” he warned.

“The aim is to protect jobs, families and small businesses,” he said. While “painful”, the measures had no alternative. They were approved by the new parliament at what was its second session.

Bajnai was elected to his post by parliament last week in a vote which at the same time expressed no confidence in Ferenc Gyurcsany, voting the socialist premier out of office.

Bajnai, who has no party affiliation, went on to reshuffle the cabinet and bring in experts free of party affiliations to take over the key finance, economy, social welfare and energy ministries.

Acknowledging that his unpopularity had made him an obstacle to reform, Gyurcsany had said he would step aside to make way for an interim government to tackle Hungary’s deepening financial crisis.

Bajnai, a wealthy businessman, was nominated following negotiations between the Socialists and the small liberal opposition Free Democrats party.(dpa)

Hungary’s new economy minister steps down

Budapest – The designated economy minister of Hungary’s interim government stepped down on Thursday, a day after local media reported a large fine for anti-competitive practices against his former software company.

Media on Wednesday replayed a decision by Hungarian competition authorities three years ago to fine Vahl’s company 690 million forint (over 3 million dollars at the time) for collusion with IBM Hungary in a public tender.

IT manager Tamas Vahl, who led the software company SAP Hungary, resigned saying: “Only by my resignation can I remove this burden from the shoulders of the government of experts being formed.”

Vahl, an economics expert, was to have been a member of the cabinet of Prime Minister Gordon Bajnai, who was elected by parliament on Tuesday.

A government spokesman said Bajnai would name a replacement for Vahl within a week.

Former economy minister Bajnai was voted prime minister in a parliamentary vote Tuesday which at the same time expressed no confidence in Ferenc Gyurcsany, voting the socialist premier out of office.

Parliament last week had initiated a constructive vote of no confidence against Gyurcsany with the motion for Tuesday’s vote, signed by 92 MPs calling for his replacement by Bajnai.

Immediately after Tuesday’s vote, Bajnai – who has no party affiliation – said he would reshuffle the cabinet and bring in experts who were also free of party affiliations to take over the key finance, economy, social welfare and energy ministries.

The Vahl resignation marks the second of Bajnai’s cabinet choices not to meet general approval. On Wednesday, the country’s security committee rejected the designated minister for oversight of the secret services, Adam Ficsor.

The 29-year-old Ficsor was turned down for symbolic reasons, as he was head of the Gyurcsany cabinet and is considered a close confidant of the previous premier.(dpa)

Hungarian parliament initiates vote of no confidence in PM

Budapest – Hungary’s parliament on Tuesday initiated a constructive vote of no confidence against Socialist Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany.

The motion, signed by 92 members of parliament, calls for the replacement of Gyurcsany with current Economy Minister Gordon Bajnai.

Subject to approval by a parliamentary committee, the vote should be held on April 14.

The move is in line with a plan announced by Gyurcsany himself at a party conference on March 21.

Acknowledging that his unpopularity had made him an obstacle to reform, Gyurcsany said he would step aside to make way for an interim government to tackle Hungary’s deepening financial crisis.

Bajnai, a wealthy businessman, was nominated following nine days of negotiations between the Socialists and the small liberal opposition Free Democrats party.

The Socialists, currently a few seats short of a majority, will need the support of their former coalition partner to vote in a replacement prime minister and avoid early general elections.

Bajnai has already revealed that he intends to place non-party experts in key cabinet positions if and when he is installed as prime minister on April 14.

His package of proposed crisis measures includes drastic cuts to public spending in sensitive areas such as pensions and public sector pay.

Hungary’s largest opposition group, the centre-right Fidesz party, has already labelled the proposed interim government as “illegitimate” and is calling for elections to be brought forward from spring 2010.(dpa)