S.Africa’s Zuma warns of human trafficking risk

Parents must be vigilant during the soccer World Cup to guard against a possible jump in child trafficking, South Africa’s President Jacob Zuma said on Friday.

In a speech launching a new child protection law, Zuma said that hosting an event of such magnitude could be seen as an opportunity for criminals, particularly during an extended school holiday.

South African schools will be closed for the month-long Cup, which starts on June 11.

“Not all parents and care-givers will be able to align their vacation with that of the extended school vacation. We urge parents to take extra care and ensure that their children are supervised and provided with guidance at all times,” he said.

“Children wandering alone in shopping malls and football stadiums will be vulnerable to people with evil intentions.”

The United Nations says trafficking generates billions of dollars annually, with 79 percent of those affected falling victim to sexual exploitation. An estimated 6,000 to 8,000 people are trafficked a year, half of them children.

South Africa fast-tracked a new law against human trafficking to bring it into effect before the World Cup, making it easier to prosecute suspects and giving South African courts jurisdiction over acts outside the country’s borders.

Those found guilty could now face life imprisonment or a heavy fine.

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Trafficking has not traditionally been a major issue in South Africa but activists say the problem is growing and child groups have warned of an increase in incidents during the tournament, when some 350,000 foreigners are expected to travel to the country.

Zuma said human trafficking had been prioritised within the justice system and that dedicated police co-ordinators and task teams had been set up.

“We will play our part as government but parents and care-givers also have to be vigilant,” he said.

South Africa’s government has vowed to keep fans safe during the World Cup, setting aside an additional 1.3 billion rand ($164.2 million) for security.

The country has some of the highest violent crime levels in the world, with more than 18,000 people murdered in the 12 months to March 2009 — around 50 a day and more than the United States which has six times the population.

Local news agency SAPA reported that Zuma had appealed to South Africans to “be good” for the month of the tournament.

“In this time, we need good South Africans. Let them, just for four weeks, be good. Just for four weeks,” he said at a prayer meeting on Thursday.

(Editing by Clare Fallon; To query or comment on this story email sportsfeedback@thomsonreuters.com)

Mosquito-born virus detected

Holiday-makers and residents in the North West are being urged to take extra care against insect bites following the detection of the first mosquito-born virus this wet season.

The health department has detected the Kunjin virus during a surveillance program in the Kimberley.

The department warns those most likely to be affected are newcomers such as babies, tourists and new employees.

Department spokesman Mike Lindsay says the detection of the virus has come unusually late this year.

“This is actually the first warning we’ve had to issue for a mosquito-born virus in the North of WA for this wet season,” he said.

“I guess the message is that people do remember, even though the mosquito population’s fairly small at the moment, there’s still some risk and it’s important that you protect yourself from getting bitten.”

Mr Lindsay says the symptoms are similar to those of Ross River virus.

“It includes things like swollen and aching joints, fever and rash,” he said.

“In rare cases, we have seen more severe symptoms, including headache and neck stiffness, fever and delirium and even people lapsing into a coma.”

People are advised to wear protective clothing and avoid outdoor exposure at night.

Drivers warned of Easter crackdown

Authorities have urged people in Western Australia’s Goldfields and Esperance regions to take extra care on the roads this Easter.

The annual Blessing of the Roads ceremony was held in Kalgoorlie’s St Barbara’s Square yesterday to raise awareness about the dangers of driving while tired, drunk or without a seatbelt.

Acting Sergeant Neil Clarke has warned police will maintain a strong presence on the roads this long weekend.

“We’ll have a number of vehicles out on the highway actually in the entire Goldfields Esperance district for all people travelling to and from Perth and also from Kalgoorlie,” he said.

“The majority of Kalgoorlie people do go to Esperance or Perth and we’ll definitely be out there in force ensuring that everyone does get there safely.”

Parents putting babies at risk by using slings incorrectly, say experts

London, Mar 20 (ANI): Experts have raised concerns about the safety of babies in the way parents carry them in slings.

Experts have warned that babies can suffocate within two minutes if the sling is pushed against their face or if they are carried in a curled position that is popular with many mothers.

The US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is investigating the deaths of at least 13 babies in the past two decades, including three in the past year.

Twelve deaths involved babies younger than 4 months. Many were either premature or suffering breathing problems such as a cold.

The Government is “keeping the position under review” before deciding if British parents should be advised about the risks.

An official warning that very young babies who cannot control their heads risk being suffocated because the sling”s fabric can block their nose and mouth has been issued in America.

Slings that keep the baby in a curled position, bending the chin towards the chest, can also restrict its ability to breathe.

“The baby will not be able to cry for help and can slowly suffocate,” Times Online quoted the CPSC as warning.

“Make sure the infant”s face is not covered and is visible at all times to the sling”s wearer,” it stated.

It has produced a graphic showing the safe and dangerous methods of using a sling.

Parents of low-weight babies, twins and those in fragile health have been advised to take extra care and seek advice from their paediatrician.

“We know of too many deaths in these slings and we now know the hazard scenarios for very small babies,” Inez Tenenbaum, chairman of the CPSC, said.

Slings are familiar in many cultures and are often recommended for helping parents to bond with babies because of the close physical proximity.

The NHS”s official guide for parents of children aged up to 5 advises parents to use slings without warning of any potential risks.

“It may be easiest to take a tiny baby in a sling,” it advises in its recommendations for going outside for the first time.

The Royal College of Midwives (RCM) said that it was not aware of the new warning but said that parents were advised not to use the slings for long periods.

“Midwives already discuss with parents the best positioning for babies,” Mervi Jokinen, practice and standards development manager at the RCM, said. (ANI)

Tight security at Vaishno Devi shrine ahead of “Navratri”

Katra, Sept 18 (ANI): Security has been beefed up at the famous Vaishno Devi Temple near Jammu ahead of the nine-day “Navratri” festival.

Paramilitary and police personnel are patrolling and frisking people at important points in Katra, which is thronged by thousands of devotees every year, especially during Navratri.

The nine-day Navratri festival will begin from Saturday and the authorities claim to be in full control of the situation.

“There is much fanfare in Katra during Navratra festival and the inflow of tourists also rises manifold during those days. We have made proper security arrangements. We have taken the help of the CRPF. This time, we also have one contingent of Haryana police,” said Ashok Sharma, Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP).

The devotees making their way to the shrine were also put through rigorous checking, a routine, exercised with extra care, considering the sensitive nature of the shrine and keeping recent threats in mind.

The devotees complied without complaining.

“There was not much trouble during the security check. We were checked several times but we did not face any problem. It was all done very safely,” said Vijay Kumar, a devotee.

‘Navratri’, which literally means nine nights, is observed twice a year.

The festival lasts for nine days in honour of nine manifestations of Durga, goddess of power ,and fall in the months of April-May and September-October.

It is believed that during the Navratri, Goddess Durga descends on earth to rid it of the demons and blesses her devotees with happiness and prosperity. (ANI)

Mishap Mondays blamed on hangovers

London, Sept 8 (ANI): Most domestic accidents happen on a Monday – thanks to hangovers.

And the mishaps include starting fires with hair straighteners, letting a bath overflow and spilling hot drinks on to laptop computers.

According to data for the last three years published by Halifax Home Insurance, a third more accidents happen on Monday morning, reports Sky News.

Psychologist Glenn Wilson said: “People have a good time over the weekend to escape the pressure of the working week.

“The corollary is that Mondays are marked by low performance and inattentiveness as the body and brain struggle to recover.”

Martyn Foulds, Halifax senior claims manager, said: “Whilst we want everyone to enjoy their weekends…

“We understand the importance of a safe home, and are urging people to take extra care on Mondays when they might not be operating at 100 percent.” (ANI)

Foetal short-term memory starts functioning at 30 weeks

Washington, July 16 (ANI): The short-term memory of a foetus begins functioning at 30 weeks, say researchers in the Netherlands.

The study, conducted by researchers at Maastricht University Medical Centre and the University Medical Centre St. Radboud, offers insights into foetal development and may help address and prevent abnormalities.

The researchers studied about 100 healthy pregnant Dutch women and their foetuses, measuring changes in how the foetus responds to repeated stimulation.

After receiving a number of stimuli, the foetus no longer responds to the stimulus as observed by ultrasonography and the stimulus is then accepted as “safe.” This change in response is called “habituation.”

In a second session, the foetus “remembers” the stimulus and the number of stimuli needed for the foetus to habituate is then much smaller.

Based on their research, the researchers found the presence of foetal short-term memory of 10 minutes at 30 weeks.

They determined this because a significantly lower number of stimuli was needed to reach habituation in a second session, which was performed 10 minutes after the first session.

They also found that 34-week-old foetuses could store information and retrieve it four weeks later.

Foetuses were tested at 30, 32, 34, and 36 weeks, and again at 38 weeks. The 34- and 36-week-old foetuses habituated much faster than the 38-week-old foetuses that had not been tested before.

This implies that these foetuses have a memory of at least 4 weeks-the interval between the test at 34 weeks and that at 38 weeks.

“A better understanding of the normal development of the foetal central nervous system will lead to more insight into abnormalities, allowing prevention or extra care in the first years of life and, as a consequence, fewer problems in later life,” the authors said.

The study has been published in the July/August 2009 issue of the journal Child Development. (ANI)

Visually impaired kids perform adventure sports with ease

Barapatthar (Uttarakhand), July 2 (ANI): A group of visually challenged kids amazed everyone with their grit and determination when they performed activities like rock climbing, river crossing and trekking with apparent ease.

At a camp in Barapattar of Uttarakhand, the group of around 25 school kids showed real grit and determination as they overcame their fears to climb the rocks and perform river-.

The experience left the boys and girls on a high.

“I’m enjoying a lot. The instructors are good and are helping us a lot. They are guiding us at every step,” said Ramesh, a performer.

“The instructors and teachers are good and help us a lot. We did not face any difficulty in performing these activities,” said Sushma, another performer.

The instructors had to take a little extra care while training the kids. But they lauded the enthusiasm shown by the boys and girls.

“We have to take extra care with them… The kids have shown excellent capability. It is through their efforts that they have been able to do it. We can only try and guide them. They have to make the effort… Their enthusiasm is worth praising,” said Jayanto Pal, instructor.

The exercises were aimed at providing the kids with a taste of adventure and give them an enjoyable experience just like other kids.

The exercise also instilled in them, confidence of overcoming their physical impediment and achieve something in life. By Vipul Goel (ANI)

Jessica Biel would love to co-star with beau Justin Timberlake

Washington, May 25 (ANI): Jessica Biel would love to share the screen with her beau of two years Justin Timberlake.

The actress said that she would have no complaints in letting their off-screen chemistry take a seat in front of the camera provided it felt right.

“If it was the right thing, yeah. I would love to costar with Justin. I just don’t know what the right thing is, though,” Us magazine quoted her as telling Parade.com.

Biel further said that she took extra care to keep their relationship under wraps.

“Once you start to go there you really are opening your life which is already so open. Anyway, we don’t do much of anything. We certainly don’t do anything interesting,” she said.

“We just hang out at home. You have to have a real life because of the kind of crazy Hollywood stuff that you can get wrapped up in.

“It’s so important to have hobbies and girlfriends, and not know people that work in Hollywood.

It’s a sanity thing; it keeps you sane. I was playing soccer and I joined a kickball league. That’s way more interesting to me than going to some party,” she added. (ANI)

Fearing shoe-attack, Modi addresses rally surrounded by a net

Naroda Patiya (Gujarat), Apr 21 (ANI): After a series of shoe attacks on politicians in the past few days, Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi created a stir when he addressed an election rally here surrounded by a protective net.

The authorities are taking extra care to protect Modi, so a protective net was put on the stage to safeguard the Gujarat Chief Minister.

The shoe hurling bug has bit the people after an Iraqi journalist hurled shoe at the former US President George W. Bush.

The first Indian politician to get a taste of ‘sole’ was Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram.

Afterwards, a slipper was lobbed at Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) prime ministerial candidate Lal Krishna Advani while he was addressing a public rally.

There was another reported instance of a disgruntled retired teacher who threw his sandal at Congress leader Navin Jindal at an election rally in Kurukshetra. (ANI)

Nicole Richie to launch her own fashion footwear

Washington, Apr 1 (ANI): American socialite Nicole Richie has decided to take her fashion line further by signing a deal to launch her own line of shoes.

Richie, 27, has already made waves with her first collection under the name House of Harlow 1960, after her items sold out in an online pre-sale earlier this year, even before they had time to hit shelves.

As per Women’s Wear Daily, she will add a line of around 20 shoe styles, new bags, belts and small accessories to debut in the spring of 2010.

Richie’s business partner Rick Cytrynbaum has insisted that the socialite is taking extra care of her new designs.

“Nicole is designing everything herself. She’s totally devoted to this, and we’re creating a whole lifestyle around her aesthetic and what is true to her,” Contactmusic quoted him as saying. (ANI)

Vajpayee developed pneumonia, condition stable: AIIMS doctors

New Delhi, Feb.4 (ANI): Doctors attending to former prime minister and senior Bharatiya Janata Party leader Atal Behari Vajpayee on Wednesday said he had developed pneumonia. His condition is stable but needs to be kept under observation for some days.

Eighty four-year-old Vajpayee has been undergoing medical treatment at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) after complaining of chest pain on Tuesday.

“When he (Vajpayee) came here he had fever and chest congestion. After investigations, we had found he had pneumonia. His condition is stable,” said Dr Sampat Kumar, chief cardio- thoracic and vascular surgeon at All India Institute of Medical Sciences.

“We are taking extra care because of his advanced age. Generally, this congestion affects the functioning of the heart also. Because of the infection, a patient has to make effort for breathing which puts stress on the heart”.

Earlier in the day, AIIMS officials announced that the 84-year-old leader, who was admitted last night, spent a restful night and the congestion was less.

“He will be under observation for the next three to four days. He is breathing normally,” D.K. Sharma, Medical Superintendent of AIIMS, while adding that Vajpayee was not in the ICU and he is admitted in an adjoining room for the security reasons.

BJP spokesperson Ravi Shankar Prasad visited him at AIIMS hospital in New Delhi on Wednesday.

Prasad said that Vajpayeeji’s condition is much better now and doctors have advised him complete bed rest.

“Vajpayee ji is feeling much better now and his chest infection is also better. His condition has improved now. Doctors have advised him rest and issued the bulletin as well. And doctors have requested that it would be good if many people do not make visits. He’ll be here for a few more days but his condition has improved a lot now,” said Prasad. (ANI)