Diamond cutting industry hopes for tax sops in union budget

Surat (Gujrat), June 28 (ANI): As the government gears up to present this year’s union budget, the recession-hit diamond cutting industry is looking forward to some sops, which could bail it out from the economical rough waters.

Traders in Surat, nation’s diamond hub, said they are anticipating some tax relief in the budget.

“The interest rate in finance should be reduced and to reduce the diamond manufacturing cost to help competing in international market with Israel and China, all the service and custom taxes and other taxes should be removed and there should be given at least two years of waiver from the income tax,” said Praveen Nanavati, Joint Secretary of Gujarat Heera Bourse.

The Surat diamond industry is worth 800,000 million rupees and accounts for more than half of the total diamond exports from India.

It employs more than 700,000 workers from across the country. Over 2.5 million people are indirectly associated with the trade.

Many workers involved in the diamond cutting industry had committed suicide in the past due to global recession hitting their profession.

“I believe that of all industries in India, gems and jewellery is the most important and the industry does a total export of 22 percent i.e 800 million annually but due to recession this industry has incurred heavy losses and so we hope that the government will make provisions in the budget for us and would ensure that the diamond business remains in India,” observed Chandrakant Singhvi, Chairman of Gujarat State Chapter, Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council.

The diamonds processed in Surat are sent to various parts of the world including the Middle East from where manufactured jewellery is then sold across the globe.

The United States, one of the largest markets for diamonds and other gemstones, imports 60 percent of diamonds cut and processed in Surat.

But these imports have come down by half due to deep economic crisis that America is currently reeling under. (ANI)

Diamond workers of Gujarat revert to agriculture due to recession

Dholera Taluka (Ahmedabad), Mar 14 (ANI): Diamond workers in Gujarat, who lost their jobs due to ongoing economic recession, reverted to their traditional roots and are making profits by taking up agriculture.

Thousands of jobless diamond workers have diverted to agriculture in Bhavnagar and Ahmedabad district.

The diamond workers who used to earn 50,000 to 60,000 rupees from diamond cutting and polishing are now earning better after shifting back to agriculture. Now, they refuse to get back to the diamond industry.

Dhirubhai Khariya, head of the Sodi village counsel has worked in diamond industry for ten years, but shifted to agriculture because of the ongoing downturn in the industry.

“I came back home after the downturn in the diamond industry. I was worried about my career. I decided to cultivate cumin seeds at my own risk and had a good yield. Everyone from my village is earning good. Now, nobody wants to go back to diamond business.” said Dhirubhai.

The diamond workers were associated with diamond industry in Surat, Ahmedabad and Bhavnagar district in Gujarat. Since the downturn in this industry, many of them shifted to agriculture in the hope of earning a better livelihood for themselves. These diamond workers are cultivating Cumin for the season and are making good money.

“Earlier, I used to earn 5,00,000-6,00,000 rupees per year, but now after I started cultivating cumin in my fields, I am earning 2,00,000 in just three months. Currently, I have cultivated cumin seeds in just 10 bhigas of land (4 acres of land). But by next year, I am planning to make it up to 100 bhigas (40 acres) of land. So right now, I am not in a mood to return to the diamond business.” said Naresh Bhai, a diamond worker turned farmer.

Cumin cultivation is spread in over 3,00,000 hectares of land in Gujarat. It is the crop, which is generating maximum income as compared to any other crop in the region.

The improved water harvesting structures like farm ponds and check dams have improved agricultural activities in this region. y Ami Sharma (ANI)