Depressed teens ‘at higher risk of mental health problems in later life’

London, Sept 1 (ANI): Teenagers who suffer from minor depression are at a higher risk of suffering from mental health problems in their adult life, says a new study.

Psychiatrists at Columbia University and the New York State Psychiatric Institute surveyed 750 fourteen to 16-year-old teenagers and then interviewed them as adults, to come up with the findings.

Researchers found anxiety, severe depression and eating disorders were much more common in those 20 to 30-year-olds who had suffered from minor depression as adolescents, reports The BBC.

The report published in the British Journal of Psychiatry found that 8 percent of participants had minor depression as teenagers.

By the age of 20 and 30, these people were four times more prone to developing major depression than those who did not face bouts of depression as teens.

According to the research, teens with minor depression had a two-and-a-half times increased risk of agoraphobia, anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder and a threefold risk of anorexia or bulimia as adults.

The researchers defined minor depression as one which lasted for at least two weeks and had symptoms like feeling low, losing interest in activities, sleeping problems and poor concentration.

Study leader Dr Jeffrey Johnson said more research was needed to see if depression problems in teenagers were an early phase of major depressive disorder or if minor depression earlier in life contributed to the development of more serious problems later on.

Lucie Russell, director of campaigns at Young Minds, said: “Ensuring teachers, social workers and the rest of the children’s workforce have the appropriate skills and knowledge to identify when a child is showing signs of depression will enable young people to get help early before problems escalate to crisis point.” (ANI)

Lack of sunlight can cause ‘brain drain’ in depressed people

Washington, July 28 (ANI): Depressed people are less able to think clearly when there’s a short-term lack of sunlight, a new study has found.

Writing in BioMed Central’s open access journal Environmental Health, researchers used weather data from NASA satellites to measure sunlight exposure across the United States and linked this information to the prevalence of cognitive impairment in depressed people.

The team of US researchers, which was led by Shia Kent, from the University of Alabama at Birmingham, used cross-sectional data from 14,474 people in the NIH-NINDS-funded REGARDS study, a longitudinal study investigating stroke incidence and risk factors, to study associations between depression, cognitive function and sunlight.

He said, “We found that among participants with depression, low exposure to sunlight was associated with a significantly higher predicted probability of cognitive impairment. This relationship remained significant after adjustment for season.

“This new finding that weather may not only affect mood, but also cognition, has significant implications for the treatment of depression, particularly seasonal affective disorder”.

Kent and his colleagues speculate that the physiological mechanisms that give rise to seasonal depression may also be involved in sunlight’s effect on cognitive function in the context of depressive symptoms.

Cognitive function was assessed by measurement of short-term recall and temporal orientation. As well as regulating the hormones serotonin and melatonin, light has been shown to also affect brain blood flow, which has in turn been linked with cognitive functions.

The researchers write, “Discovering the environment’s impact on cognitive functioning within the context of seasonal disorders may lead not only to better understanding of the disorders, but also to the development of targeted interventions to enhance everyday functioning and quality of life.” (ANI)

Jacko fans pay tribute in Mumbai and Siliguri

New Delhi, June 28 (ANI): Michael Jackson fans in Mumbai and Siliguri paid tribute to the pop star whose musical genius was overshadowed by a bizarre lifestyle and sex scandals.

Scores of fans, including singers like Rageshwari, gathered at Mumbai’s Juhu Enigma where choreographer Sandip Soparrkar and model Jesse Randhawa paid tribute to the pop legend by performing his music numbers.

Depressed fans lit candles, sang carols and observed silence for the music genius, who died on Friday aged 50.

“I did the first launch of Michael Jackson’s music in the country, it provide me great support and whatever I am today it is because of that launch that happened. It was his support that I would say…so I am here to say that I love you (MJ) very much and I always miss your music,” said Soparrkar.

“I was five-years old when I was introduced to Michael Jackson music, I used to dress like him whenever I performed, my musicians, my dancers were great fan of him…my father has translated many Michael Jackson’s songs in Hindi, so for me it is a personal loss,” added Rageshwari.

Fans in Siliguri placed floral wreaths in front of his photographs and observed silence in the memory of history’s biggest pop star.

“I was shocked after hearing the news of his (Michael Jackson) death…I am a great fan of him and I grew up by watching his videos…I never thought that he would leave us so suddenly,” said Sonia Roy.

Jackson dominated the charts in the 1980s and sold an estimated 750 million records, a figure that is likely to rise with the expected posthumous re-release of his hits. “Thriller”, which came out in 1982, remains the best-selling album of all time.

Jackson also won 13 Grammy Awards, made boundary-breaking music videos and his slick dance moves were imitated by legions of fans, and fellow pop stars, around the world. (ANI)

Depressed first graders more prone to bullying later on

Washington, May 15 (ANI): A new study has shown that children who are depressed, anxious and aggressive in first grade are more likely to become a victim of bullies by third grade.

Researchers from University of Victoria studied more than 400 Canadian first graders and asked the, about their experiences being bullied (such as being hit, pushed, and shoved, or being teased and excluded from play).

The teachers were asked to report on the children’s symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as on their displays of physical aggression.

Nearly, 73 percent of the kids showed few symptoms of depression and anxiety over the three years. But 7 percent of the children showed continuously high levels.

And the remaining 20 percent showed moderate symptoms at first, but these increased over time.

The study showed that children with more depressed and anxious symptoms in first and second grade were more likely to be victimized by third grade.

Moreover, children who were more aggressive at the start of first grade also were prone to depression and anxiety by third grade.

These children also were more likely to be victimized by their peers, perhaps in retaliation for their own acts of aggression.

“Children’s early mental health problems can set the stage for abuse by their peers,” according to Bonnie J. Leadbeater, professor of psychology at the University of Victoria, who led the study.

“Just as some children learn to read with greater difficulty than others and require extra assistance when they begin to lag behind their peers, young children with mental health problems show signs that they cannot manage the complex social world of elementary school.

“Treating children’s mental health problems may go a long way toward reducing bullying,” he added.

The study appears in the journal Child Development. (ANI)

No respite for Indian markets, Sensex remains southbound

Mumbai, Feb 24 (IANS) Indian equities markets were in the red again a little before noon Tuesday, continuing last week’s dismal run with a key index dipping 1.51 percent from its closing figure Friday.

Analysts described the downturn as a reaction to depressed global sentiments.

The 30-scrip Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Sensitive Index (Sensex), which opened at 8,707.35 points, was at 8,709.8 points around noon, a decrease of 133.41 points or 1.51 percent from its previous close.

Similarly, the S&P CNX Nifty index of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) fell to 2,704.3 points, 1.17 percent down from its last close at 2,736.45.

The BSE midcap index was 1.84 percent lower, while the BSE smallcap index was down 1.79 percent.

All the 13 sectoral indices on the BSE were in negative terrain with the index for realty stocks losing the most.

Among the gainers on the Sensex were Mahindra and Mahindra (up 0.66 percent at Rs.283.10), ACC (up 0.48 percent at Rs.556.40) and Hindustan Unilever (up 0.36 percent at Rs.250.10).

Amongst the losers were HDFC (down 4.68 percent at Rs.1,290.30), Tata Steel (down 4.37 percent at Rs.160.70), Jaiprakash Associates (down 3.81 percent at Rs.64.45) and Reliance Infra (down 3.79 percent at Rs.472.70).

In other Asian markets, a key Japanese index, the Nikkei of the Tokyo Stock Exchange, was ruling at 7,215.25 points, 2.18 percent lower than its previous close.

The Hang Seng, a key index of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, was ruling 3.53 percent below its last close.

In the US, two major gauges of Wall Street – the Dow Jones Industrial Average and Standard and Poor’s 500 – tumbled to their lowest levels in nearly 12 years as investors worried about the government’s efforts to beat the recession.

The Dow Monday lost 250 points, or 3.4 percent, ending at the lowest point since May 7, 1997. The S&P 500 index lost 26 points, or 3.5 percent, ending at the lowest point since April 11, 1997.

The tech-fuelled index Nasdaq composite index lost 53 points, or 3.7 percent. It has held up better than the rest of the market so far this year, closing Monday at the lowest point since Nov 20, 2008.
Indo Asian News Service

Brit woman sues Bon Jovi for £250,000 after her run over at concert

Brit woman sues Bon Jovi for £250,000 after her run over at concertLondon, Hard rock band Bon Jovi has been sued for 250,000 pounds by a Brit woman, who claims that one of the group’s staff purposely ran a golf buggy over her at a concert.

Sally Allen, a security supervisor, alleged that she had tried to prevent Kevin McDonnell, from entering the back-stage area after a fire broke out at the Milton Keynes concert in 2006, reports the Telegraph.

She further claimed that McDonnell had said: “I don”t care about your emergency situation. Get out of my way, you f***ing whore. Do you know who I am? You can”t f***ing stop me.”

The 37-year-old added that McDonnell then purportedly ran the cart over her, leaving her with a fractured knee, ligament damage, and severe internal injuries.

Allen, who was hospitalised for almost a week and has been unable to work post incident, said that her injuries had devastated her sex life leaving her depressed, according to reports.

Meanwhile, the New Jersey based group has denied the allegation that the band had been unable to train or control McDonnell and added: “Mrs Allen”s claim concerns injuries she states occurred at a Bon Jovi show.

“None of the band members were present when she blocked the pathway of a crew member, nor were they aware of any disturbance at the time.” (ANI)

Katherine Jenkins reveals her drugs and hangover hell

Katherine Jenkins reveals her drugs and hangover hellLondon, Hollywood: Welsh singer Katherine Jenkins has confessed that she took cocaine, ecstasy and cannabis, and that she is ashamed of her drug past.

The golden-voiced mezzo-soprano, who is glad she hasn’t ‘ended up like Amy Winehouse’, admitted that she took cocaine and ecstasy at private parties and in the toilet of a London nightclub.

The 28-year-old, who started taking drugs when she came to London, further said that she decided to make her guilt public intending to warn others off the deadly habit.

However, she revealed that her hangovers were so unbearable that she ‘didn”t want to live the next day’.

“When we got back to my friend”s house, I was offered cocaine by someone. I thought it would be fun, because everyone else seemed to be having a good time after taking cocaine,” the Telegraph quoted her as telling the Mail.

“After taking cocaine, I felt absolutely terrible. It was like the worst hangover in the world times ten, times a hundred. And I”d not be in a good mental place afterwards either. I”d feel depressed and paranoid, it was awful,” she added. (ANI)