South African President meets President Patil

New Delhi, June 4 (ANI): South African President Jacob Zuma, who is on a three-day visit to India, met President Pratibha Devisingh Patil here on Friday.

The visiting President was accorded a ceremonial welcome with a guard of honour presented by the personnel of Indian defence forces in the presence of Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh and President Patil.

Addressing the media, President Zuma said the aim of his visit was to strengthen relations between the two countries.

“Well firstly to strengthen our relations as two countries. We do have very cordial and historic relations between India and South Africa,” he said.

President Zuma also visited Rajghat, the memorial of Mahatma Gandhi, where he paid floral tribute.

The South African President, who is on his first official trip to Asia, arrived in New Delhi from Mumbai on Thursday.

He is accompanied by a high profile business delegation to promote and strengthen the historical and business ties between both countries. (ANI)

Aerospace power to be crucial in future conflicts: Antony

New Delhi, Apr 26 (ANI): Defence Minister A K Antony on Monday said the recently demonstrated precision strike capabilities of the Indian Air Force would go a long way in ensuring national security, adding that the aerospace power will prove to be crucial in future conflicts.

“In the years to come, Aerospace Power will prove to be the decisive factor in shaping the outcome of conflicts. Indian Air Force is in the process of transforming itself into a strategic aerospace force befitting our national growth and aspirations,” said Antony, after inaugurating the four-day bi-annual Indian Air Force Commanders” Conference.

“Combat units of the Indian Air Force have focused on precision capabilities to enhance their combat potential. These abilities were amply demonstrated at the recently concluded ”Exercise Vayushakti”. The day, dusk and night operations with ”Live” firing, bore ample testimony to the nation”s capability to tackle any threat,” he added.

Antony reiterated the Government”s concerns on terrorism emanating from the Pakistani soil.

“We recently restarted the dialogue with Pakistan. However, there has been no change in Pakistan”s policy of extending support to the terrorist activities and the terrorist infrastructure on its soil,” said Antony.

“It is high time that Pakistan took action on the ground to match its words. On our part, though we want peaceful relations with Pakistan, we must keep a strict vigil on the developments in Pakistan and further strengthen our defence forces,” he added.

The Defence Minister stressed on the constant modernisation of the IAF.

“The IAF is in the process of modernisation and is upgrading its entire fleet with state-of-the-art equipment to retain the cutting edge. It must also maintain its capability to operate in a high-risk environment,” said Antony.

“Over the next few years, the IAF would have more advanced combat aircraft, helicopters, force multipliers and Air Defence systems,” he added.

Antony also underlined the safety aspects of flying high-tech machines.

“An issue that needs our undivided attention is taking steps to reduce the accidents. Each one of you – individually, as well as collectively, must ensure that the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are followed in letter and spirit, at all times and under all circumstances,” said Antony.

“With more and more sophisticated aircrafts joining our fleet, the importance of regular training and constant maintenance can never be over-emphasised,” he added, asserting that India”s strategic location – both from a geographical and geopolitical standpoint, poses several challenges.

“The security environment in South Asia continues to be a matter of concern,” Antony noted.

The four-day bi-annual conference will have discussions on the key achievements and progress made by the Headquarters Integrated Defence Staff (HQIDS). The HQIDS will also make presentations on major achievements and contemporary issues of the Tri-Services.

Air Chief Marshal PV Naik, Army Chief General VK Singh and Navy Chief Admiral Nirmal Verma will be addressing the conference.

Heads of various Tri-Services training Institutions like Defence Services Staff College from Wellington in Tamil Nadu, College of Defence Management from Secunderabad in Andhra Pradesh, and National Defence Academy from Pune in Maharashtra, in addition to senior officers from the Ministry of Defence and the three Defence Services will also attend the conference. (ANI)

Defence probes asylum boat sinking

The Defence Department says it will investigate why a boat carrying asylum seekers sank in the Indian Ocean last night.

HMAS Wollongong responded to a distress call from the boat which was found south-east of Christmas Island.

Defence says the boat initially appeared to be in good condition and it was being escorted back to the island.

The Deputy Chief of Joint Operations, Rear Admiral Allan Du Toit, says the 16 women and children were transferred off the boat before it sank and the other passengers were rescued from the water.

“[They] are now safe with no apparent health issues,” he said.

“Rescue operations like this are always extremely difficult and the fact the rescue took place safely in the dark is a credit to all of those involved.”

Reservists no longer paid for Anzac Day march

Representatives of Defence reservists who have served overseas have expressed disappointment they will not be paid to march on Anzac Day.

The head of the Defence Reserves Association, Jim Barry, says the decision by the Federal Government follows cuts in training days for reservists.

Major General Barry says reservists will be permitted to parade in uniform on Anzac Day but it will be voluntary and no longer a paid activity.

He says it will divide members of units who have served together overseas.

“The unit may march somewhere. The regular counterparts are on duty or on leave so they’ll be paid, [but for] the reservists marching beside them, it will be voluntary and will be unpaid,” he said.

“That’s just slightly sad when you think about it.”

Major General Barry says there have also been significant cuts in training days for reservists.

He says it is hurting morale and could force soldiers to quit.

“I’m sure they’ll hang on till June 30,” he said.

“But if the cuts continue into the following year, apart from operational efficiency and training proficiency, I’ll believe that if it continues, then they will vote with their feet.”

HMAS Newcastle receives top prize

HMAS Newcastle has been awarded the Navy’s top honour for seamanship for the first time in the vessel’s 16-year history.

The annual Gloucester Cup is given to the naval ship which displays the best teamwork and efficiency in its operations.

HMAS Newcastle Commanding Officer Justin Jones says there is a friendly rivalry between the ships competing for the Cup.

“We’re all one team in the Navy initially, and very much focused on our contribution to national defence in that respect, but a bit of healthy competition between the ships is not a bad thing and there’s always a bit of stiff competition for the Gloucester Cup each year,” he said.

US Navy to ban smoking on subs

The top United States naval officer has vowed to ban people lighting up in submarines, where the confined atmosphere has serious passive smoking implications, a report said.

“We are going to stop smoking on submarines,” chief of naval operations Admiral Gary Roughead told a recent meeting of senior submariners, according to the Navy Times magazine.

Navy spokesman Lieutenant Commander Mark Jones confirmed a ban could be in the pipeline, saying: “We are currently looking at changing the policy but we have not changed the policy.”

At present, smoking on US submarines is up to the commanding officer’s discretion and there are designated areas on many vessels where the crew are allowed to smoke.

“That atmosphere moves around the submarine. You don’t smell it but the damaging things from the smoke are still present,” Admiral Roughead was quoted as saying.

A Pentagon study last year carried out by the American Institute of Medicine revealed that soldiers smoke a lot more on average than civilians and that the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan had seen a spike in smoking.

The last official figures for the US military, in 2005, showed that 32 per cent of personnel in the armed forces smoke as opposed to 20 per cent of the American population as a whole.

Lieutenant Commander Jones said up to 40 per cent of US submariners smoke, making it all the more important to look into a ban for the overall health of sailors.

Ludhiana businessman designs ”half scale” UAV

Ludhiana, Mar. 31 (ANI): A Ludhiana-based businessman who started off with aero modelling as a hobby has designed a ”half scale” unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).

UAV is a light aerial vehicle used by the air force for border surveillance and light combat. Since it is an unmanned vehicle the Air Force uses it to navigate sensitive areas without loss of human life.

“After completing my college studies, I joined my family business, which is a company engaged in manufacturing bicycle parts known by the bhogal brand,” Manjeev Bhogal, owner of Bhogal Hobby Tech, said.

“After joining the business, defence forces approached for aero modelling training because they were aware of my hobby because of NCC Air Wing. When they approached us we started giving training army personnel and officers as hobby flyers,” he added.

Currently, the IAF trains its pilots with UAVs imported from Israel.

Manjeev Bhogal’s company is now eyeing an order which will enable it to manufacture ”half- scale”UAVs at half the import price of 800,000 rupees.

For five years, Bhogal hobby tech has been manufacturing small training aero models for the UAV squadrons of the IAF, Indian Army and the Indian Navy training.

The company has supplied about 24 aero models and flight simulators to the National Cadet Corps (NCC) to train their cadets for microlite flying. (ANI)

Navy ship recalled after drunken joy-ride

The Navy has revealed it sent a ship home early after three drunk sailors caused $35,000 worth of damage on a joy-ride.

The men smashed a stolen front-end loader into a number of buildings while HMAS Kanimbla was docked in New Zealand a year ago.

A month later, allegations surfaced of sexual assault and intimidation on board another Navy ship, HMAS Success.

A Defence inquiry is investigating the alleged incidents on board the Success.

Soldier wounded in Afghanistan

An Australian soldier has been wounded in a bomb blast in Afghanistan.

The soldier and an Afghan interpreter were on foot patrol in the Mirabad region of Uruzgan province when an improvised explosive device (IED) was detonated.

The interpreter suffered serious wounds while the soldier was only slightly wounded.

Both were taken to Tarin Kowt for treatment.

On Saturday, three Australian soldiers and two Afghan National Army soldiers received minor injuries from IEDs.

Drunken soldiers given a month to fight sacking

A top army commander in the Northern Territory has launched a three-pronged attack on drink-driving and alcohol-fuelled violence among his soldiers.

Brigadier Gus McLachlan began the crackdown after a warning from the Chief of Army in Canberra last month, who was concerned about the number of Australian troops being injured or prosecuted as a result of binge drinking.

Since the public warning, only one soldier from Darwin-based 1st Brigade has been caught drink-driving.

But Brigadier McLachlan said there have been 18 alcohol-related incidents involving Darwin-based Defence Force personnel reported this year, including drunken brawls.

Brigadier McLachlan said eight soldiers had been involved in “very serious trouble”.

He said that group of soldiers have had to demonstrate to him why they should not be discharged from the army, and were given a month to build a case against their sacking.

He said another three troops have been told that they may be asked to leave, after offending a second time, with another seven soldiers handed a routine reprimand.

He said extra military police were brought from interstate last weekend, to monitor troops coming home from nights out in Darwin.

He said more breath testing will also be carried out at the Robertson Barracks.

He said soldiers would also attend a presentation from police and medical staff from Darwin’s National Trauma Centre on the dangers of drink-driving.

Female HMAS Success sailors ‘grabbed and threatened’

A Defence inquiry into allegations of sexual misconduct on board HMAS Success has been told a group of senior sailors believed they were untouchable.

A commission of inquiry is underway in Sydney into claims young female sailors on board HMAS Success were pressured into having sex.

The ship’s former deputy commander Donna Muller has told the inquiry today that a woman was sexually assaulted and a pair engaged in a public sex act.

Commander Muller said she had been told a junior sailor later grabbed two women around their throats and threatened them against speaking out.

She said as problems escalated, the ship felt so unsafe she was uneasy walking around on deck.

Commander Muller also said there was a drinking culture on board from the start of the voyage.

She told the inquiry how a KFC bucket was found in the garbage containing syringes, steroid packets and bags with powder residue inside.

Four male sailors were later removed from HMAS Success.

Deal extends Singapore defence exercise

A Singapore Army training exercise in central Queensland is being extended by almost three weeks.

A memorandum of understanding (MOU) allows the Singapore Defence Force to use the Shoalwater Bay military training area for 45 days a year.

Bill Byrne from the Base Services Defence Support Group in Rockhampton says the agreement has been lengthened to allow Singapore to use the site for 65 days.

“The MOU particularly limits the amount of armoured vehicles and the number of troops that attend [and] caps it out at 6,500 over the period of the exercise,” he said.

“This year the all-up total will be about 5,500 troops … though some of them won’t be there for the full 65 days. They come in cycles.”

Super Hornets arrive in south-east Queensland

The sound of Super Hornet fighter jets has been ringing across parts of south-east Queensland as they flew to their new home at the Amberley Air Force Base west of Brisbane.

The five Super Hornets left New Zealand Friday morning and criss-crossed the skies over Brisbane as well as the Gold Coast and Ipswich before landing at Amberley.

RAAF Group Captain Steve Roberton says they are the first of 24 to be based at Amberley, replacing the F-111s later this year.

“We’ve been flying them for over 12 months,” he said.

“We’ve only had [our aircraft] for the last three or four weeks so they’re shiny new.”

Britain outlaws cluster bombs

Britain is banning the use of cluster bombs by its armed forces, and has undertaken the destruction of its entire stockpile.

All of Britain’s major political parties agreed the armed forces should be banned from using cluster bombs because of their horrific impact – often long after a conflict has ended.

The munitions throw out dozens and sometimes even hundreds of tiny bombs over a wide area.

Often they are not detonated until people, including children, pick them up.

The government says a third of the victims are thought to be children.

The new law commits Britain to destroy its entire stockpile.

So far more than a third of its cluster munitions have been destroyed.

The United States, Russia, China, Pakistan and Israel are refusing to join the ban.

- BBC

‘Public sex, roid rage’ on HMAS Success

A Defence inquiry in Sydney has heard evidence of steroid abuse, public sex acts and inappropriate relationships among crew members on board HMAS Success.

Lieutenant Dianne Markowski, a Navy equity and diversity officer, is giving evidence at an inquiry into allegations of unacceptable behaviour aboard the ship.

She was sent to conduct behaviour workshops aboard HMAS Success in May last year.

In a statement to the inquiry, Lieutenant Markowski detailed a number of incidents she had been informed about as a result of the workshops.

In one case she was told two junior sailors had engaged in a public sex act in a Chinese bar.

A crew member had overheard two senior sailors talking about the incident. One of them had spoken about using an item in the bar as a megaphone to encourage other sailors to come and watch.

In another incident, a junior female sailor was allegedly assaulted by a male sailor during a steroid-fuelled rage.

The statement also outlined an incident involving a senior male sailor propositioning a female sailor for sex. The woman was allegedly told she would have a bounty placed on her head if she did not cooperate.

There was evidence in the statement about a group of three male sailors being overheard gloating about having sex with their female colleagues.

It is alleged the sailors were discussing details about the genitals of female sailors as a way to confirm they had slept with them.

Lieutenant Markowski said she was also approached by a junior female sailor who was so drunk during a stopover in Manila she could not recall whether she had consented to sex with a senior sailor.

The Lieutenant said the sailor felt extremely embarrassed when she woke up in a hotel room next to the man and she could not remember how the situation had come about.

Feared for safety

Lieutenant Markowski said one male sailor told her he had been threatened by a chief petty officer and he feared for his safety.

She told the inquiry the sailor had been extremely stressed and upset and feared that making a formal complaint would ruin his career.

The chief petty officer, along with three other male crew members, were removed from the ship when it docked in Singapore.

In evidence to the inquiry yesterday, the Commanding Officer of HMAS Success, Commander Simon Brown, said the sailors were ordered off because he believed they had made threats of physical violence against other sailors and he wanted to ensure the safety of his crew.

Under cross-examination, Lieutenant Markowski told the inquiry there was a “ship-wide acknowledgment” that a predatory culture existed on board HMAS Success.

She said the male marine technician Petty Officers were particularly negative during the training sessions she conducted to reinforce workplace values and they did not want to participate.

But the Lieutenant denied she took a confrontational approach to the group and accused the officers of failing to do their jobs.

Timor security ‘close’ to taking over

The Australian Defence Force Chief says he believes East Timorese forces will be able to take full responsibility for the country’s security in the near future.

The number of Australian troops in East Timor has been recently reduced to 400.

Air Chief Marshal Angus Houston says the East Timorese military are continuing to improve their professionalism.

He has told Australia Network that he is confident they will be able to take care of their own security.

“I think as we look forward they’ll reach that stage in the not too distant future,” he said.

“What we’re seeing at the moment is the United Nations transition a lot of the police stations around Timor Leste to the Timorese police service.”

Sailors threatened with ‘mafia-style’ tactics

The former commanding officer of the Navy ship HMAS Success has told an inquiry a small group resorted to “mafia-style” tactics to prevent people speaking out about a sex scandal.

The inquiry had already heard that young female sailors were pressured into having sex and now Commander Simon Brown has said there were threats of violence.

It was rumoured that men who hoped to have sex with new women on board put bounties on their heads.

In April last year, during a goodwill voyage through Asia, three female crew members went to Cdr Brown with complaints of sexual misconduct.

They told Cdr Brown there was a predatory culture on board and younger female crew members were being coerced and bullied into having sex.

Cdr Brown was questioned at the inquiry about how he handled the allegations.

In a report to Navy command, he wrote: “There is a small group at the centre of these activities who feel they are untouchable.”

The inquiry has heard that four sailors were removed from the ship. One of them was Chief Petty Officer Jason Thomas.

His military lawyer, Colonel Gary Hevey, asked whether Cdr Brown had kept notes of his conversation with the three women who made the complaint.

Cdr Brown said he did not because things were happening too quickly.

The inquiry heard Cdr Brown did alert the Navy’s senior command and an equity and diversity officer was sent to investigate.

But Cdr Brown said a small group on board used “mafia-style” tactics to silence people.

He said there were threats of violence and the group was organised.

Colonel Hevey suggested that Cdr Brown was exaggerating, but Cdr Brown said that was not his intent.

Chief Petty Officer Thomas watched on from the front row of the gallery.

Before he was removed from the ship he had had an exemplary record and received a commanding officer’s commendation in 2008.

HMAS Success plays a special role in the Navy, supplying food, fuel and ammunition to other ships at sea.

Success was launched with great fanfare in March 1984 but not everything went to plan; the bottle of champagne used to christen the ship bounced off the hull.

More than two decades later the ship is still sailing but not that smoothly.

In his message to Navy command last year, Cdr Brown said the ship was broken. He said it had a rotten core that had to be removed.

The hearing continues.

Digger seriously wounded in Afghan blast

An Australian soldier has been seriously wounded by a roadside bomb blast in Afghanistan.

The soldier was on patrol in the Mirabad Valley region of Uruzgan Province yesterday when an improvised explosive device detonated.

Major General John Cantwell of the Commander Joint Task Force 633 said the soldier suffered blast and fragmentation wounds.

“His mates immediately set about providing first aid and calling for a casualty evacuation helicopter to ensure that he received high quality care as soon as possible,” he said.

“That quick reaction had him at the Tarin Kowt medical facility being prepared for surgery within 50 minutes.”

Major General Cantwell said the explosion could have been catastrophic.

“His body armour, helmet and ballistic eyewear – equipment we wear as often as possible – have all prevented life-threatening injuries,” he said.

“Good basic patrolling discipline such as maintaining spacing has certainly prevented what could have been a more catastrophic event for the patrol.”

The Defence Force says the soldier has a good prognosis for recovery.

Fifteen Australian soldiers have been wounded in Afghanistan this year.

Navy commander suspected things weren’t right

A former Navy commander says he was unaware of the extent of inappropriate behaviour allegedly occurring aboard his ship until he was approached by senior female sailors last year.

A Defence commission of inquiry is examining allegations of unacceptable behaviour involving crew members on HMAS Success.

Under cross-examination, the ship’s former commander, Simon Brown, told the inquiry that in April last year allegations were made about junior female sailors being subjected to predatory sexual behaviour and bullying.

He admitted he had suspected things were not quite right, but until then he was not aware of the extent of problems on board.

The inquiry heard four male sailors were later removed from HMAS Success based on a report into the allegations.

But Commander Brown said he did not ask the sailors about the accusations before ordering them off because he thought it might exacerbate the problem.

Sixth digger wounded in roadside bomb

It has been discovered a sixth Australian soldier was wounded in a roadside bomb explosion in Afghanistan this week.

The Defence Department says the six Australians were travelling in a Bushmaster vehicle in the Chora Valley when it was hit by an improvised explosive device on Tuesday.

The Department says the sixth soldier did not initially seek help for his injuries because he wanted to complete his mission.

They say he waited until he was back in Tarin Kowt before notifying authorities.

He has been moved to the United Arab Emirates for rest and treatment.

Meanwhile, four of the six soldiers wounded in the blast will return to Australia shortly for rehabilitation.