Swat refugees selling Pak Government rations to survive

Peshawar, June 29 (ANI): Pakistani people diaplaced due to ongoing offensive of the Army against the Taliban in the Swat Valley are selling relief goods to pay for their routine expenses.

Each of the displaced families having, seven members, has been receiving 40kg wheat flour, 5kg sugar, 10kg rice, 5kg pulses, 5kg ghee, four soaps and 1kg dry milk per month from the government since May 13.

According to the UN estimates, 87 per cent of the internally displaced persons live with host communities in schools, hospitals and houses and, so, were being provided food by their hosts. Therefore, they receive relief goods, but sell the same in local markets to pay for other expenses.

“We sell the relief items because my mother is suffering from diabetes and she needs regular medication. We are not getting medicines from anyone,” said Gul Rahim, 38, a labour from Saidu Sharif now living in a school in Par Hoti, Mardan, along with his wife, three children and mother.

The Dawn quoted him as saying that he was selling the relief goods to local shopkeepers at throwaway prices, but said he had to purchase medicines for his ailing mother for which he had no other option.

“I receive the stuff every month and make Rs.3,000 from its sale. This month, I bought a pedestal fan and a gas cylinder for cooking,” said 21-year-old Javed Ali from Ambela in Buner.

Mohammad Idrees Khan, nazim of the Rustam Union Council where an estimated 30,000 IDPs from Buner and Swat have taken refuge, said that the displaced people had been getting a lot of relief goods at the start of the conflict, but now they were entirely dependent on the aid given by the government.

Jamil Rehman of Kabal, Swat, said he purchased books and notebooks for his two children from the money he received from the sale of wheat and ghee last month. “Next month, I will buy clothes and some other things for my wife and children,” he added. (ANI)

Four-year-old falls into borewell, rescue work on

Jaipur, June 21 (ANI): Efforts are on to save a four-year-old girl child Anju who fell into a 50-feet deep open borewell at Moradi village in Rajasthan’s Dausa district.

The incident took place on Saturday when Anju was playing near her house in Bhenruwali Dhani region of the state.

The other children playing with her, informed Anju’s family, following which a commotion ensued in the area.

The administration has roped in rescue workers to take out the child.

A team of doctors provided oxygen cylinder to the trapped child but lack of proper machinery and other equipment required to dig out a parallel hole to reach the girl.

The rescue work is still on even after almost 17 hours of the mishap.

This is not the first case of a child falling into an uncovered manhole in the country.

Earlier, authorities rescued a two-year-old girl Vandana in Agra who accidentally fell into a 45-feet borewell at Tehra village.

In a similar incident, a five-year-old boy, Prince, fell into a 53 feet and 1.5 wide shaft in Shahbad, Haryana in July 2006. The army rescued him from the pit after two days of rescue operations. (ANI)

Rotten eggs may pave way for safer anti-inflammatory drugs

Washington, May 21 (ANI): Rotten eggs might smell bad, but their odour can provide a new range of safer and effective anti-inflammatory drugs, say researchers.

A new study from Peninsula Medical School in Exeter has revealed that a molecule, which releases hydrogen sulphide – the gas that gives rotten eggs their characteristic smell- have an anti-inflammatory effect.

The gas has recently been found to be produced naturally in the body.

Until now, H2S could only be delivered in one go via a gas cylinder or through the use of sulfide salts, both of which are generally highly toxic, in addition to being foul smelling.

The research team investigated the role of H2S in endotoxic shock, which causes a fatal loss of blood pressure and extensive tissue inflammation.

They discovered that when H2S is delivered in a slow and sustained manner, a potent anti-inflammatory effect is produced.

The cell signalling molecules that drive inflammation, such as TNFa, IL-1, IL-6 and prostaglandins, were reduced while levels of the body’s own anti-inflammatory molecules (i.e. IL-10) were increased.

The team hopes that using H2S donating molecules to control H2S delivery in the body could pave the way for the development of novel approaches to the treatment of inflammatory disorders.

“We have known for a few years that H2S levels in tissue and blood are markedly elevated during inflammation,” said Dr. Matt Whiteman from the Peninsula Medical School, Exeter.

“It was assumed that this was a bad thing. However, our research is suggesting that H2S could be elevated as part of the body’s way to limit inflammation,” he added.

The study has been published in journal Free Radical Biology and Medicine. (ANI)

Srinagar police seize five kilograms of explosives

Srinagar, May 6 (ANI): Police seized five kilograms of explosives in Srinagar on Wednesday, a day before citizens of the area cast their votes during the fourth phase of general elctions.

Police sources said the explosives were retrieved from a gas cylinder lodged inside a stationary van on one of the city’s streets.

The recovery of the explosives came even as the city observed a shutdown in protest against the holding of polls.

Security forces patrolled streets to prevent untoward incidents ahead of the polls. (ANI)

Enquiry committee to investigate death of Delhi girl Akriti

New Delhi, Apr 24 (ANI): Delhi Education Minister Arvinder Singh Lovely has said an enquiry committee was set up to probe the death of Akriti Bhatia, a student who allegedly was the victim of negligence on the part of the school authorities.

“We have made an enquiry committee. The committee will submit a report. If the school authorities are found to be guilty, action will be taken against them,” said Lovely.

Class XII student of Modern School Vasant Vihar, Akriti, died after suffering an asthma attack in school on Tuesday morning.

Media reports said the delay in giving her medical attention in time aggravated her condition, leading to her death.

Akriti’s friend blamed the school authorities for the delay in arranging an ambulance for her. They alleged that the school authorities waited for the victim’s parents to arrange a car to take her to a nearby hospital.

“Akriti went in the parents’ car. They waited for the parents’ car to come. They could have got an ambulance,” said one of Akriti’s friends.

Another friend of Akriti also accused the school authorities of not providing for an oxygen cylinder.

“The oxygen cylinder was not present in the car. The hospital people said that when she reached there she was dead,” said another friend of Akriti.

The school authorities earlier clarified that they tried all they could to save the student, including taking her to hospital. ANI)

Ancient 5,000 year-old seal dating back to Bronze Age discovered in Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi, March 2 (ANI): An archaeological team has found an ancient stone cylinder seal in UAE (United Arab Emirates) dating back to the beginning of the local Bronze Age, around 5,000 years ago.

According to a report in Gulf News, it is the first of its type found in Arabia and was found in the deserts of the Al Gharbia area (Western Region) of Abu Dhabi.

The discovery was made by a team from GRM International that is currently undertaking the Abu Dhabi Emirate soil survey, which is managed by EAD (Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi).

The seal was lying in an area where samples were being collected.

The seal is in the Jemdat Nasr style, from Mesopotamia (Iraq), and was imported from Mesopotamia, according to a leading expert in Arabian archaeology, Professor Dan Potts of Australia’s University of Sydney.

Decorated with tiny carvings of women with their hair tied back in a plait, a stylised couch and a spider, the seal is dated to between 3,100 BC to 2,900 BC, according to Professor Potts.

Similar seals have been found at Susa, in Iran, and at Khafajah and Uruk in Mesopotamia.

While other cylinder seals from the Early Bronze Age have been found in the UAE, at Hili, near Al Ain, and at Al Sufouh, in Dubai, for example, these are from the slightly later Umm Al Nar period, which lasted from around 2,500 BC to 2,000 BC, making the Medinat Zayed find of special importance as the first of its kind. (ANI)

Govt may cut diesel prices further by Rs 2

In probably the last pre-poll bonanza, the government may cut diesel price by Rs 2 a litre in a “day-or-two” but there would be no reduction in petrol prices.

Government wants to announce the price reduction, on top of the Rs 4 a litre cut in two installments since December, before General Elections are announced, an official said.

“The Cabinet may meet in a day-or-two to decide on the reduction,” he said. “Most likely, the Cabinet may meet tomorrow.”

A reduction in diesel price would pull down inflation and make goods transportation, especially fruits and vegetables, cheaper.

However, there would no reduction in petrol rates, which in two installments had already been slashed by Rs 10 a litre.

State-owned fuel retailers Indian Oil Corp, Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum are selling petrol at almost break-even point while they make Rs 3.26 a litre profit on diesel sales.

“There is a scope for reduction in diesel rates only,” the official said. On petrol, the margins are just Rs 0.08 per litre.

The three firms are currently making Rs 36 crore per day profit on diesel sales, enough to negate the Rs 24 crore per day loss on kerosene and Rs 9 crore on domestic LPG.

Kerosene is being sold at a loss of Rs 11.70 per litre and LPG at Rs 77.51 per 14.2-kg cylinder.
Agencies

Govt may cut diesel prices by Rs 2 before signing off

New Delhi, Feb 25 (PTI) In probably the last pre-poll bonanza, the government may cut diesel price by Rs 2 a litre in a “day-or-two” but there would be no reduction in petrol prices. Government wants to announce the price reduction, on top of the Rs 4 a litre cut in two installments since December, before General Elections are announced, an official said.

“The Cabinet may meet in a day-or-two to decide on the reduction,” he said. “Most likely, the Cabinet may meet tomorrow.

” A reduction in diesel price would pull down inflation and make goods transportation, especially fruits and vegetables, cheaper. However, there would no reduction in petrol rates, which in two installments had already been slashed by Rs 10 a litre.

State-owned fuel retailers Indian Oil Corp, Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum are selling petrol at almost break-even point while they make Rs 3.26 a litre profit on diesel sales. “There is a scope for reduction in diesel rates only,” the official said.

On petrol, the margins are just Rs 0.08 per litre. The three firms are currently making Rs 36 crore per day profit on diesel sales, enough to negate the Rs 24 crore per day loss on kerosene and Rs 9 crore on domestic LPG. Kerosene is being sold at a loss of Rs 11.70 per litre and LPG at Rs 77.51 per 14.2-kg cylinder.

PTI.

Deora promises new sources of gas supply from April 2009

New Delhi, Feb 18 (ANI): Union Petroleum Minister, Murli Deora has said that the supply of natural gas from KG D-6 field is likely to begin by April 2009.

Speaking at the Parliamentary Consultative Committee Meeting here last evening, Deora said that decision has been taken to supply the first 40 Million Metric Standard Cubic Metre (MMSCMD) per day of gas to meet shortfall in existing gas-based urea plants, LPG plants and power plants.

He added that gas would also be supplied to meet the requirement of PNG and CNG for residential and transport sectors.

Emphasising the significance of the decision, Deora said, “The decision would go a long way to increase the supply of fertilizers in the country, bring down fertilizer subsidy, increase production of power and LPG, reduce dependence on petroleum products and improve environmental standards.”

Referring to the extreme volatility in the global oil prices in the recent past, the Petroleum Minister said that the Indian basket of crude oil touched 142.04 per barrel dollars on July 3, 2008 before plunging to 35.83 per barrel dollars on December 24, 2008.

“Although there has been a steady fall in international oil prices since August 2008, the average price of the Indian basket during 2008-09 (till 30.1.2009) continues to be still high at 91.42 per barrel dollars, as against the average price of 79.25 per barrel dollars in 2007-08″, he added.

Deora further added that Government passed on the benefit of falling oil prices to the common man by twice reducing the prices of petrol and diesel, each time by Rs.5 per litre and Rs. 2 per litre (at Delhi) respectively on December 6, 2008 and January 29, 2009. Further, domestic LPG prices were also reduced by Rs. 25 per cylinder (at Delhi) with effect from January 29, 2009.

He informed that the Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) are estimated to close the financial year 2008-09 with under recoveries of Rs. 1,03,908 crore.

“OMCs have declared losses amounting to Rs. 11,094 crore, after accounting for upstream assistance of Rs. 32,000 crore and oil bonds of Rs. 60,967 crore for the period April-December, 2008″, he added.

The Minister also said the members that the next round of the New Exploration Licensing Policy (NELP-VIII) and the fourth round of Coal Bed Methane (CBM-IV) blocks is slated to be launched in early 2009.

With the signing of Production Sharing Contract blocks under NELP-VII on December 22, 2008, a total of 203 PSCs have now been signed under NELP regime.

Stating that the area under exploration has increased more than four times now covering 47.5 per cent of Indian sedimentary basinal area, he said, “During XI plan period, area under exploration has been targeted as 80 per cent of total area of Indian sedimentary basins”.

The Minister also referred to the increase in Indian refining capacity to 177.97 million tones per annum (MMTPA) with the commissioning of 29 MMTPA refinery at Jamnagar (SEZ) in December 2008.

Of the total refining capacity, he elaborated that 105.5 MMT is in the Public Sector and the balance 72.47 MMT is in the private sector.

“The country is not only self-sufficient in the refining capacity for its domestic consumption but also exports petroleum products substantially” Deora stressed. (ANI)

Fuel supplies still short as Deora promises price cut

New Delhi/Mumbai, Jan.10 (ANI): India’s fuel crisis blew over on Friday, but commuters in New Delhi continued to grapple with short fuel supply even on Saturday.

Commuters ran from one petrol pump to the other in search of fuel as many of the pumps had run dry after the three-day strike.

“The strike has ended but we are not able to get petrol or diesel anywhere. I’ve checked two three petrol pumps but have not been able to get any fuel,” said Kapil, a commuter.

A few filling stations were found functioning normally, meeting the commuters’ demand for fuel.

“First two days we faced many problems, but now things are okay. Except for some petrol pumps, there is fuel in petrol pumps, all the HP outlets are functioning normally,” said Ravinder Arora, another commuter.

The government has already declared the strike as illegal. The strike was called off after the government called in troops to load tankers and threatened to imprison union leaders.

The government had invoked laws forbidding the obstruction of essential commodities.

In Mumbai, Petroleum and Natural Gas Minister Murli Deora said today that the Centre is considering a proposal to reduce petrol prices by a further five rupees, while the price of diesel could go down by rupees three. He also said that the price of an LPG cylinder could go down by rupees 25.

“We have talked to Prime Minister, in coming days we are trying to reduce the prices of petrol, diesel and LPG…give us 10-15 days,” Deora told reporters.

“According to me the advisable reduction would be Rs 5 per litre for petrol, Rs 3 per litre for diesel and Rs 25 on LPG cylinder,” he said when asked about the extent of reduction in prices.

Oil companies have minimized the losses on petrol and diesel, as crude oil prices have lowered to 40 dollars per barrel from its peak of 147 dollars a barrel in July last year.

“From this quarter onwards, we expect the oil marketing companies to start making profits. But, if the crude oil price rises beyond 40 dollar per barrel, then it (profit) will not happen,” Deora added.

When asked about a reduction in kerosene prices, he said it is already available at the cheapest rate in India of Rs 9 per litre.

On December 6, the Government had reduced prices of petrol and diesel by Rs five and Rs two per litre, respectively, as global crude prices hovered around a four year low. (ANI)

Govt. plans to reduce petrol, diesel prices

New Delhi, Jan 7 (ANI): The Government on Wednesday said that it might reduce the petrol and diesel prices in the next two to three weeks.

“We will try to reduce the prices of petrol and diesel in the next 2-3 weeks,” Petroleum Minister Murli Deora told media persons at the AICC Headquarters here.

The government also said it may cut the price of cooking gas.

“There was loss on that count to the government,” he said. However, he hinted at a reduction of Rs 20-25 per cylinder.

Earlier in December last year, the government had reduced the price of petrol by Rs 5 per liter and diesel by Rs 2 per liter.

Speaking on the truckers’ strike, the Minister said, “Somebody perhaps is misguiding them.”

The All India Motor Transport Congress, which represents around six million truckers across the country called for the indefinite strike from Monday, demanding reduction of diesel prices and withdrawal of the service tax on truckers. (ANI)