Turkish leaders mourn soldiers killed in PKK clash

(Reuters) – Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan said on Sunday Kurdish militants would “drown in their own blood” as he lead political and army chiefs in paying respects to troops killed in a clash with the rebels.

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The fighting on Saturday, which marked a fresh escalation in the 26-year-old insurgency, killed 11 soldiers and 12 Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) guerrillas in the southeastern province of Hakkari, near the border with Iraq.

The soldiers’ coffins, draped in red-and-white Turkish flags, were laid out on tables for a ceremony at a military base in the city of Van where Erdogan and armed forces chief General Ilker Basbug listened to a Muslim prayer with other leaders.

“Today we will not make the traitors happy,” Erdogan said. “We will defend this ground heroically. Resolute against enemies, resolute against terrorism.”

“I say here very clearly, they will not win. They will gain nothing. They will melt away in their own darkness…they will drown in their own blood,” he said.

The death toll in Saturday’s clash was one of the highest in recent years in a conflict which has killed more than 40,000 people since the PKK took up arms against the state in 1984 with the aim of creating an ethnic homeland in the southeast.

A similarly deadly PKK attack on a military unit in Hakkari in 2007 was followed in early 2008 by a cross-border land offensive against rebel targets in northern Iraq.

After Saturday’s battle, the Turkish air force struck PKK targets in the mountains of northern Iraq, where several thousand of the rebels are based.

Separatist violence generally increases in southeast Turkey in the spring as the guerrillas cross the border from Iraq and there has been a notable escalation in the last two months.

Military sources said on Sunday one Turkish soldier was killed and one injured overnight in a Kurdish rebel attack on a military outpost in the southeastern province of Elazig.

They said the militants threw a hand grenade at the base before opening fire with rifles in the Palu district of Elazig.

The PKK, branded terrorists by Turkey, the United States and the European Union, said this month they had scrapped a year-old unilateral ceasefire and resumed attacks against Turkish forces because of military operations against them.

The ceasefire had come as Erdogan’s government worked on plans to boost Kurdish rights to help end the conflict. However, the process has faltered and it suffered a setback in December when the Constitutional Court banned the pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP) over links to the PKK.

(Writing by Daren Butler)

Turkish leaders mourn soldiers killed in PKK clash

VAN, Turkey, June 20 (Reuters) – Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan said on Sunday Kurdish militants would “drown in their own blood” as he lead political and army chiefs in paying respects to troops killed in a clash with the rebels.

The fighting on Saturday, which marked a fresh escalation in the 26-year-old insurgency, killed 11 soldiers and 12 Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) guerrillas in the southeastern province of Hakkari, near the border with Iraq.

The soldiers’ coffins, draped in red-and-white Turkish flags, were laid out on tables for a ceremony at a military base in the city of Van where Erdogan and armed forces chief General Ilker Basbug listened to a Muslim prayer with other leaders.

“Today we will not make the traitors happy,” Erdogan said. “We will defend this ground heroically. Resolute against enemies, resolute against terrorism.”

“I say here very clearly, they will not win. They will gain nothing. They will melt away in their own darkness…they will drown in their own blood,” he said.

The death toll in Saturday’s clash was one of the highest in recent years in a conflict which has killed more than 40,000 people since the PKK took up arms against the state in 1984 with the aim of creating an ethnic homeland in the southeast.

A similarly deadly PKK attack on a military unit in Hakkari in 2007 was followed in early 2008 by a cross-border land offensive against rebel targets in northern Iraq.

After Saturday’s battle, the Turkish air force struck PKK targets in the mountains of northern Iraq, where several thousand of the rebels are based.

Separatist violence generally increases in southeast Turkey in the spring as the guerrillas cross the border from Iraq and there has been a notable escalation in the last two months.

Military sources said on Sunday one Turkish soldier was killed and one injured overnight in a Kurdish rebel attack on a military outpost in the southeastern province of Elazig.

They said the militants threw a hand grenade at the base before opening fire with rifles in the Palu district of Elazig.

The PKK, branded terrorists by Turkey, the United States and the European Union, said this month they had scrapped a year-old unilateral ceasefire and resumed attacks against Turkish forces because of military operations against them.

The ceasefire had come as Erdogan’s government worked on plans to boost Kurdish rights to help end the conflict. However, the process has faltered and it suffered a setback in December when the Constitutional Court banned the pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP) over links to the PKK. (Writing by Daren Butler)

Anti-Naxal ops: Govt yet to decide on army deployment

Defence Minister A K Antony on Monday said the government was “examining all pros and cons of various aspects” of deploying army in anti-Naxalite operations in the country.

While making it clear that government had not taken any decision in the matter so far, he said, “we are carefully examining all pros and cons of various aspects and once a decision is made, it will be binding on the military.”

“The armed forces will also accept whatever decision government takes” and implement it with vigour, Antony added.

Antony, interacting with the media after taking salute at the passing out parade of 118th course of National Defence Academy (NDA) at Khadakwasla, about 20 kms from here, refuted a suggestion that the Union cabinet was split over the issue of bringing in the armed forces to combat the Naxal violence.

Denying that the matter came up for discussion during his recent meeting with Army Chief General V K Singh, Antony said it was a routine call.

On the Naxalite menace, Antony said government was taking seriously the “emerging scenario” in which both national and internal security had assumed prime importance.

After the 26/11 Mumbai attacks, the government was taking utmost care to step up land, air and coastal security and the armed forces were fully alive to increasing threat perceptions stemming from international terrorism, he said.

Earlier, the minister reviewed a passing out parade of the young NDA cadets.

Indian Army Military Police help line launched

New Delhi, May 20 (ANI): The Indian Army has launched the Military Police help line here.

Army Chief General VK Singh inaugurated the facility on Wednesday during the biannual Army Commanders Conference.

Common Military help line telephone number 155200 can now be accessed across the nation to provide assistance to military personnel.

The number that is available at Military Police Control Rooms has been instituted to provide immediate assistance and be instrumental in solving and mitigating crisis being faced by military personnel.

In addition, it will provide an excellent facility for the civil police and the public to contact the Army Military Police to provide first hand information of any situation where military persons are involved or has potential to affect the military persons.

The telephone number has been allotted in coordination with department of telecommunication and can be accessed locally and from outside the locality by prefixing the STD code of that station.

The facility has been activated presently at some of the metro cities and state capitals, and is likely to be extended across the nation soon. (ANI)

Obama’s top security aides to tell Pak to shun its ‘India-centric’ policies

Islamabad, May 19 (ANI): Two of US President Barack Obama’s top security advisors, the National Security Advisor General James Jones and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Director Leon Panetta, who are in Islamabad to press the Gilani government ‘do more’ in the botched Times Square bombing plot investigations, are also likely to deliver Obama’s message that the Pakistan government must do away with its India centric policy.

According to a top Pakistani official, who spoke on conditions of anonymity, during their meeting with country’s military and civilian leaderships, the US delegation is likely to instruct Islamabad to shun its India-centric approach and focus more on the ‘war on terror’, The Daily Times reports.

The official said that while the agenda of talks would pivot around the Times Square bombing plot, the top US officials will raise some other important issues as well.

In the recent past, Washington has sent several blunt messages to Islamabad warning of ‘severe consequences’ if any future terror attack on the US is traced back to Pakistan.

Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi had also admitted that the bungled New York terror plot had soured the relationship between both countries.

Since the Times Square incident, the US has been demanding that Pakistan initiate a military offensive in the terror hot bed North Waziristan without wasting much time.

However, during a meeting between President Asif Ali Zardari, Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani and the Army Chief General Pervaz Kayani, which was held last week, it was decided that Islamabad would not bow down to any pressure from the White House. (ANI)

Top Indian Army Commanders to discuss Naxal violence

New Delhi, May 18 (ANI): The Naxal violence, which is spreading at an alarming rate and is regarded as the biggest internal challenge to the country’s security, will come up for discussion during the ongoing Army Commanders’ Conference on Tuesday.

In the last three years, the Naxalites have killed more than 2,600 people, including civilians. The highest number of casualties has taken place in Chhattisgarh, Bihar, Jharkhand and Orissa, where 2,212 people have died so far.

In the wake of prevailing and developing security environment, army commanders’ will also discuss key policy, and doctrinal issues.

The report, prepared by HQ Central Command, deals with resources required to tackle the Naxal menace, if the Army is called out to fight the Maoists.

“The Naxal situation is likely to be discussed and the resources required to tackle it, will be taken up by army commanders during the conference,” said a source.

This move is being initiated despite Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram saying the government does not envisage using the armed forces to tackle the Maoists.

However, there have been instances in the past when the armed forces were called to assist the police to put down threats to internal security like in Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir.

The Army Commanders’ Conference commenced at Integrated Headquarters of Ministry of Defence (Army) on May 17. The five days conference has been scheduled from May 17 to 21.

Army Chief General VK Singh reviewed the regional security situation, in which he spoke of the asymmetric means adopted by non-state actors and terrorists to achieve their objectives.

He also mentioned the multi spectral threats, which directly affect military doctrines and restructuring. (ANI)

Naxal violence to be focus of Army Commanders’ Conference

New Delhi, May 14 (ANI): The Naxal violence, which is spreading at an alarming rate and is regarded as the biggest internal challenge to the country’s security, will come up for discussion during the three-day Army Commanders’ Conference, starting here on Monday.

In the wake of prevailing and developing security environment, army commanders’ will also discuss key policy, and doctrinal issues.

The report, prepared by one of the Army commands, deals with resources required to tackle the Naxal menace, if the Army is called out to fight the Maoists.

“The Naxal situation is likely to be discussed and the resources required to tackle it, will be taken up by army commanders during the conference,” said a source.

This move is being initiated despite Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram saying the government does not envisage using the armed forces to tackle the Maoists.

“There cannot be army of air force action against the Maoists. It is simply not our policy,” Chidambaram said on Wednesday while addressing a conference of the Confederation of Indian Industry.

However, there have been instances in the past when the armed forces were called to assist the police to put down threats to internal security like in Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir.

Army Chief General V K Singh will chair the conference. All Army Commanders and senior officers of the Army will attend the deliberations of the conference, which will continue till May 19.

The conference will also discuss all aspects of force modernization, including battlefield transparency.

Senior army commanders are expected to discuss several important issues during the three-day deliberations like new operational concepts and evolution of administrative levels in the recent past. (ANI)

Ex-Lanka army chief Fonseka denies incitement charge

Colombo, May 13 (ANI): Defeated Sri Lankan presidential candidate and the country’s former army chief, General Sarath Fonseka, has denied inciting unrest during an appearance before a civilian magistrate’s court here.

General Fonseka claimed that the newspaper had misquoted him and that the case was part of an attempt to silence him.

He is accused of saying that Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapaksa, who is the brother of President Mahinda Rajapaksa, ordered the killings of Tamil rebels who surrendered during last year”s military offensive against the group.

General Fonseka has filed several petitions in higher courts challenging his arrest in February, 12 days after he failed to unseat President Rajapaksa in elections.

The general led the military offensive which resulted in the elimination of the separatist Tamil Tiger leadership in May last year.

General Fonseka fell out with the president and his brother over who should take the most credit for the victory.

“It is ironic that the man who was hailed a national hero for crushing Tamil Tigers is being brought before court exactly a year later,” said Gen Fonseka”s lawyer, Nalin Laduwahetty. “This is a frivolous case.”

The judge adjourned the hearing until May 26. (ANI)

Pak not to wilt under US pressure to launch offensive in North Waziristan

Islamabad, May 13 (ANI): Pakistan has apparently made it clear that it would not succumb under intense US pressure to launch an offensive in North Waziristan, the stronghold of the Taliban.

The decision was taken after President Asif Ali Zardari held separate meetings with Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani and Army Chief General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani to discuss national and international issues.

In the wake of the failed Times Square bombing plot, the Obama Administration has been piling up pressure on Pakistan to launch a military operation in North Waziristan, saying there are indications that the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) had played a major role in the terror plot.

According to a statement released after the meetings, both the political and military leadership resolved not to accept any pressure from Washington to start an operation against extremists, who are based in North Waziristan and threatening the whole world, including the US.

“Matters relating to current security situation in the country and professional preparedness of the Armed Forces were discussed during the meeting,” The Nation quoted an official’s handout released after General Kayani’s meeting with Zardari, as saying.

Sources privy to the meetings said that the situation arising after US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s blunt warning was also discussed.

It may be noted that Clinton, during a television interview, had warned Islamabad of ‘dire consequences’ if Pakistan based terrorists succeeded in attacking the United States.

During the CBS’ 60 minute, Clinton said that though Pakistan’s attitude towards Islamic terrorism had changed in the recent past, it still needed to take far more stringent measures to quell militancy emanating from its soil.

“We’ve made it very clear that if, heaven-forbid, an attack like this that we can trace back to Pakistan were to have been successful, there would be very severe consequences,” she had warned. (ANI)

Pak, US spar over Times Square bomber’s Taliban link

London, May 12 (ANI): Pakistan and the United States are sparring over whether failed Times Square bomber Faisal Shahzad was working under the direction of the Pakistani Taliban.

While officials in Pakistan have denied the link, senior officials in Washington, including Attorney General, Eric Holder and White House”s Special Adviser on Counter-Terrorism John Brennan have said Shahzad conspired with militants in Pakistan.

The Guardian quoted a Pakistani security official with knowledge of the investigation, as saying: “No Taliban link has come to the fore.”

The paper said officials in Islamabad are perplexed and angry at statements coming out of Washington about Shahzad”s links with the Pakistani Taliban, believing that the US is exploiting the issue to apply pressure for new military offensives in Pakistan”s tribal border area with Afghanistan, in the North Waziristan region.

Shahzad, a naturalised American citizen of Pakistani origin, told US interrogators that he had been trained in Waziristan, part of Pakistan”s tribal area, according to the court charges laid against him.

Since then, the Pakistani Taliban”s official spokesman, Azam Tariq, has twice denied that his group was involved with Shahzad.

The ineptness of Shahzad”s bomb, which did not go off, has also raised doubts over whether the Pakistani Taliban could have trained him.

US CENTCOM chief General David Petraeus has already said that Shahzad was a “lone wolf” who was “inspired by militants in Pakistan but didn”t have direct contact with them”.

A senior Pakistani government official said: “There is a disconnect between the Pentagon and the [Obama] administration. The Pentagon gets it that more open pressure on Pakistan is not helpful.”

According to the Washington Post, some American officials are also skeptical about Shahzad being involved with Pakistani insurgent groups, or that they may have played a role in orchestrating the Times Square bombing attempt.

“We need to find out, as quickly as possible, what his connections were and how he was trained,” said Republic Senator Christopher S. Bond.

He added that White House statements suggesting a central role by the Pakistani Taliban were based on “suspicions and tenuous connections.”

Senate Intelligence committee Chairman Dianne Feinstein said there is a “high likelihood” that Shahzad received some kind of terrorist training in Pakistan. But she said committee members had not been provided with specifics about how the Taliban might have aided the attempted bombing. (ANI)

Terrorist atrocity is the biggest human rights violation

New Delhi, Apr. 29 (ANI): There is a tacit albeit distinct pattern in the politics of Jammu and Kashmir, a method to the madness, which can be discerned only through deep analysis and research.

The Army Chief, General V K Singh, on assuming his appointment stated that he was not in favour of revocation of the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) since this would adversely impact conduct of operations in the state.

As if on cue, the unfortunate death of two civilians during counter terrorist operations elicited visits to their bereaved families by some political leaders, ostensibly to express sorrow and solidarity, but in actuality to demand the revocation of the AFSPA.

The first incident was the unfortunate death of Habibullah Khan at Kupwara during conduct of counter infiltration operations in the Rainwari forests. The cause of death could not be ascertained even as the possibility of the individual having been used as a human shield by fleeing terrorists was not ruled out.

People’s Democratic Party (PDP) chief Mehbooba Mufti visited the bereaved family at Devar in Lolab, expressed solidarity, demanded a probe, demanded compensation and finally made a fiery pitch for revocation of the AFSPA and withdrawal of the Army from the state.

The second incident was the death of Ghulam Muhammad Kalas near Kellar. The individual along with an accomplice walked into an ambush laid by the Army on specific information regarding presence of terrorists in the area. The time being pre-dawn, a civilian was not expected to be outside his house and troops opened fire due to mistaken identity.

The Superintendent of Police did give a hint that the deceased and his accomplice could have been involved in smuggling of timber which could be the reason for their being out of their houses at that early hour and also for the fact that they were unaware of the Army ambush.

The first to visit the family of the deceased was the chairman of Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front, Muhammad Yaseen Malik, the condolences over, he used the platform to voice his protest against the AFSPA. Then came Mehbooba Mufti who also brushed through the condolence formalities and proceeded to instigate the gathered crowd to campaign against the AFSPA.

There is nothing wrong in visiting families of victims of terrorism, apart from expressing sorrow there is every reason to compensate these families and look after them, but to use the occasion for political mileage is quite unfortunate.

This apart, the selective condolence of victims of terrorism based on political expediency is even more inappropriate.

On April 21, unidentified terrorists mercilessly gunned down a police constable, Bashir Ahmed Sheikh, of Gardh Daman, Marwah at Nawapachi. He had been recently regularised after serving as Special Police Officer for several years and was known to be most active in counter terrorist operations.

Surprisingly, none of the aforementioned leaders considered it necessary to visit his bereaved family and express solidarity with them for having sacrificed a son to rid the region of the menace of terrorism.

If you ask the parents of Bashir Ahmed they will say that AFSPA should not only stay but also be strengthened so that terrorism can be eradicated once and for all. It is pitiable to note that the suffering of the people is being exploited on the mantle of political opportunism.

The existing security scenario in the State presents a strong case for proactive action to quell undeterred terrorist atrocity. Over 40 innocent civilians have been killed in terrorist initiated violence from 2009 to date, the youngest being a three year old child and the oldest a sixty year old.

The police have registered at least six cases of marriages and rape at gunpoint by terrorists during the last year. Fresh inputs indicate that terrorists have now started targeting children, the sick and the infirm. Recently an IED was discovered by the Indian Army in the compound of the Government High School, Shangus, Anantnag, adjoining the Government Hospital. Quite obviously, their aim of the terrorists was to emulate their brethren in Pakistan and perpetrate the kind of jihad that they are carrying out in their own country against their own people.

Why do we not question such blatant human rights violations? Why are there no bandhs being called and speeches made to exhort security forces exhorted to do everything in their power to break the back of these mercenary murderers? Why are the security forces not given the assurance of complete cooperation in achievement of this objective? Why are people not out on the streets with stones in their hands to protest against violation of their rights by foreigners? How many groups have taken up cudgels to get justice for women exploited by terrorists?

The terrorists are merrily continuing with their pernicious agenda of pillage, rape and murder but not one leader of a particular hue has ever come out openly against this gross barbarism. Holding on to a particular political ideology is the right of every democratic Indian citizen, but basic civilisational norm should be kept above politics.

There are media reports that the Jammu and Kashmir Government is planning to conduct a survey of militancy-affected people to ascertain the exact number of widows and orphans in the State.

It would be in order to extend the terms of reference of the survey to also ascertain the complete human and infrastructural loss that terrorism has afflicted on the State through rampant murder, grenade and IED attacks, abductions etc. (ANI)

Committee to probe Benazir Bhutto assassination crime scene to spark row: Editorial

Islamabad, Apr 26(ANI): Pakistan Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani’s decision to form a committee to probe the hosing down of former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto’s assassination crime scene is likely to spark more controversy rather than clearing the muddle.

The committee was formed after Pakistan Army Chief General Kayani met the Prime Minister.

It is believed that the military is troubled by the naming of its serving and retired personnel in the UN Commission of Inquiry Report and has moved to clear their names.

The current committee will focus on whether Major General Nadeem Ijaz, who was then-Military Intelligence Director General, ordered the hosing down of the crime scene.

According to a leading Pakistan daily, apart from the ‘hosing down’, there are many other questions that need thorough investigation.

“Why did Rehman Malik, who was in charge of Benazir’s security, along with Babar Awan, immediately leave the scene in the back-up vehicle meant for her? Why was an autopsy not carried out on Benazir despite it being a requirement of the law? It could have provided important indicators about the exact cause of her death and the kind of weapon used,” an editorial in the Daily Times said.

“Moreover, whoever ordered the washing of the crime scene, did he do of his own volition or was it part of a coordinated plan? Who was the mastermind behind the systematic elimination of crucial evidence and, by implication, the assassination?” it added.

The editorial further said that it would not be logical to focus on just one aspect and leave out the rest.

“The present committee’s findings, at best, will be perceived as partisan if they are not augmented by a wider inquiry into all these questions,” it said. (ANI)

Committee to probe Benazir Bhutto assassination crime scene to spark row: Editorial

Islamabad, Apr 26(ANI): Pakistan Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani’s decision to form a committee to probe the hosing down of former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto’s assassination crime scene is likely to spark more controversy rather than clearing the muddle.

The committee was formed after Pakistan Army Chief General Kayani met the Prime Minister.

It is believed that the military is troubled by the naming of its serving and retired personnel in the UN Commission of Inquiry Report and has moved to clear their names.

The current committee will focus on whether Major General Nadeem Ijaz, who was then-Military Intelligence Director General, ordered the hosing down of the crime scene.

According to a leading Pakistan daily, apart from the ‘hosing down’, there are many other questions that need thorough investigation.

“Why did Rehman Malik, who was in charge of Benazir’s security, along with Babar Awan, immediately leave the scene in the back-up vehicle meant for her? Why was an autopsy not carried out on Benazir despite it being a requirement of the law? It could have provided important indicators about the exact cause of her death and the kind of weapon used,” an editorial in the Daily Times said.

“Moreover, whoever ordered the washing of the crime scene, did he do of his own volition or was it part of a coordinated plan? Who was the mastermind behind the systematic elimination of crucial evidence and, by implication, the assassination?” it added.

The editorial further said that it would not be logical to focus on just one aspect and leave out the rest.

“The present committee’s findings, at best, will be perceived as partisan if they are not augmented by a wider inquiry into all these questions,” it said. (ANI)

Army to stay in Swat, Bajaur till all militants eliminated: Kayani

Islamabad, Apr.22 (ANI): Pakistan Army Chief General Ashfaq Pervez Kayani has said that security forces would remain in the Swat Valley and Bajaur agency until each and every militant in the region is eliminated and sustainable peace is established.

Addressing a small gathering of people during his visit to the Valley, he said that the military has gained ‘unprecedented’ success in Swat by flushing out militants, and added that it was made possible because of the support of the people of the region.

“Terrorists had challenged the government’s writ and tried to establish a parallel government, but our brave forces, along with the local people, destroyed their nefarious designs,” The Daily Times quoted Kayani, as saying.

He said that the extremists, who were nabbed during the military’s offensive, would be tried in courts in accordance with the country’s law.

During his visit to the war-ravaged region, Kayani was also briefed over latest security situation and relief work being carried out in the area by the army. (ANI)

Pak armed forces exhibit capability in targeting drones

Bahawalpur (Pakistan), Apr 19(ANI): The Pakistan Army and the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) have effectively targeted a drone aircraft, displaying their capability as part of the Azm-e-Nau III military exercise that is being conducted in a desert near Bahawalpur.

The massive firepower show included effectively targeting an indigenously developed drone flying at a certain height and speed with the help of the radar directed Orlikon Anti Aircraft gun.

The Air Defence of the Pakistan Army has also exhibited the accurate targeting of an enemy aircraft with precision through shoulder-operated system of Anza-II Missiles, The Daily Times reports.

The first phase of the exercise culminated with an Impressive Integrated Fire Power Exercise.

The spectacular firepower was witnessed by Pakistani Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani, Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee General Tariq Majid, Army Chief General Ashfaq Kayani, services chiefs, foreign defence attaches and a number of retired and serving military officers.

Speaking on the occasion, Prime Minister Gilani said he was sure the feat could not be rivalled by any military in the world.

He said the exercise was the epoch making professional activity of the Pakistani armed forces, which marks the culmination of a year-long training process conceived and executed by them. (ANI)

Pak armed forces exhibit capability in targeting drones

Bahawalpur (Pakistan), Apr 19(ANI): The Pakistan Army and the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) have effectively targeted a drone aircraft, displaying their capability as part of the Azm-e-Nau III military exercise that is being conducted in a desert near Bahawalpur.

The massive firepower show included effectively targeting an indigenously developed drone flying at a certain height and speed with the help of the radar directed Orlikon Anti Aircraft gun.

The Air Defence of the Pakistan Army has also exhibited the accurate targeting of an enemy aircraft with precision through shoulder-operated system of Anza-II Missiles, The Daily Times reports.

The first phase of the exercise culminated with an Impressive Integrated Fire Power Exercise.

The spectacular firepower was witnessed by Pakistani Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani, Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee General Tariq Majid, Army Chief General Ashfaq Kayani, services chiefs, foreign defence attaches and a number of retired and serving military officers.

Speaking on the occasion, Prime Minister Gilani said he was sure the feat could not be rivalled by any military in the world.

He said the exercise was the epoch making professional activity of the Pakistani armed forces, which marks the culmination of a year-long training process conceived and executed by them. (ANI)

Thai PM ropes in Army Chief to quash Red Shirts’ challenge

Bangkok, Apr 17 (ANI): Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva has said that Army Chief General Anupong Paojinda would replace Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thaugsuban as head of the Centre for the Resolution of Emergency Situations (CRES).

The decision follows the failed attempt to arrest the “Red Shirt” leaders at a city hotel on Friday.

Vejjajiva said that General Paojinda will take charge of the operations to suppress and prevent acts of terrorism, and emphasized that the “unsuccessful efforts taken so far” against the protesters had prompted the government to “review structural issues”.

The announcement came as tens of thousands of anti-government protesters remained camped out in central Bangkok.

Some observers, however, believe the change of guard at the security centre could widen rifts between the government and the army, The Bangkok Post reports.

An army source said that the Thai Government’s move is intended to “force” General Paojinda to take tough action against the Red Shirts.

The Red-Shirt protesters are demanding that Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva should dissolve the parliament and call fresh elections.

They support fugitive ex-premier Thaksin Shinawatra and accuse the government of elitism and being undemocratic, as it came to power after a parliamentary vote that followed a court verdict ousting Thaksin’s allies.

Last weekend, the government had tried unsuccessfully to clear protesters from a part of the city. The failed crackdown left 23 people dead and more than 800 injured.

Meanwhile, leaders of “Red Shirt” said that they would surrender to police next month, but refused to end their rally in Bangkok.

“On May 15, 24 of us will surrender. All of the leaders. For now the 24 of us will keep rallying to show sincerely that we won’t run away,” said Nattawut Saikuar, one of the top Red Shirts. (ANI)

Thai PM gives army extended powers

Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva on Friday made his army chief the head of national security in a bid to streamline operations as anti-government protesters massed in the streets calling for his downfall.

Army chief General Anupong Paochinda will replace Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thaugsuban, Abhisit said, admitting that efforts to rein in the protests had failed six days after violent clashes killed 24 people.

“We have reached a consensus today to treat all terrorist acts as special cases, which will facilitate in speeding up legal proceedings that we need to take,” he said in a televised address.

“The unsuccessful efforts taken so far in enforcing law have prompted us to review structural issues.”

The government has promised to crack down on what it terms “terrorists” whom it blames for Saturday’s killings. Abhisit also admitted efforts to arrest some red shirt leaders on Friday had failed.

Red shirts protesters have gathered at a hotel and shopping centre in the middle of the city, now the main protest encampment which they have occupied for a month.

Abhisit has been absent from the public eye since Monday.

The government, which had previously said it would not directly confront the protesters, has also stepped up the rhetoric, although no troops were seen on Bangkok streets.

“We will arrest and suppress the terrorists. We have set up special task forces hunting for the terrorists,” Suthep said before launching the attempt to snatch opposition leaders.

At least 24 people were killed and more than 800 wounded in Saturday’s clashes, Thailand’s worst political violence since 1992, which only appears to have hardened the four-year political impasse and raised the possibility of more bloodshed.

STOCKS FALL

The risk of further instability sent Thai stocks down 3.25 percent. The market has now lost almost all its gains this year.

“Under the current uncertain situation, we recommend investors to stay along the sidelines at the moment as we could see a possibility of another 5 percent drop in the near term,” Julius Baer Research said in a note to clients on Friday.

The $33 million LionGlobal Thailand Fund said it was “positive on the long-term outlook for the Thai market, overweighting the banking sector which is expected to benefit from the domestic economic recovery through higher loan growth and lower loan provisions.”

Tourism has taken a hit, with occupancy rates less than a third of normal levels in Bangkok, according to a tour operator body.

Morgan Stanley said in a report that losses to tourism, which accounts for 6 percent of gross domestic product, could clip 0.2 percentage point from economic growth this year.

The government says Thailand’s economy could grow 4.5 percent this year, but Finance Minister Korn Chatikavanij warned that forecast could prove optimistic.

Thailand’s five-year credit default swaps (CDS) , often used as a measure of political risk, were trading at 111/116.85 against 105/111 bps on Monday, the last trading day prior to a three-day holiday.

The red shirts back Thaksin, who was ousted in a 2006 coup, and want Abhisit to step down immediately and call early elections. The government has offered December — possibly October — as poll dates. The powerful military chief this week also suggested early polls to resolve the crisis.

Korn told Reuters on Thursday Abhisit would not resign as it would “be very negative for the country”.

(Additional reporting by Viparat Jantraprap; Writing by Nick Macfie; Editing by Jeremy Laurence)

Thai PM makes army more involved in security

Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva said on Friday he was making the army chief the head of the National Security Agency to streamline operations as he fights a “red shirt” campaign calling for his downfall.

Army chief General Anupong Paochinda is charged with responsibilty for maintaining national security, replacing Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thaugsuban.

Thousands of anti-government protesters have gathered in central Bangkok to try to force Abhisit from office. Violent clashes on Saturday killed 24 people.

(Reporting by Vithoon Amorn; Writing by Nick Macfie)

Voting begins in Sri Lanka poll

Voting is underway in Sri Lanka’s first parliamentary election since the end of the nation’s civil war less than a year ago.

Sri Lankan president Mahinda Rajapaksa cast his ballot in his home district in the south of the country.

Mr Rajapaksa is confident his ruling alliance will win a comfortable majority, after his victory in the presidential poll earlier this year.

More than 80,000 police and soldiers have been deployed as more than 14 million Sri Lankans have their say at the ballot box.

Former army chief General Sarath Fonseka is a candidate in the poll, but remains in detention.

His supporters say the lead-up to the election has been undermined by violence and intimidation.

The first results are expected tomorrow.