Maoists drop guns, take deep breath at Sri Sri ashram

Bangalore, June 5 — Spiritual guru Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, who has mesmerised millions in India and abroad, now has some unexpected followers – the Maoists.

Seventeen rebels visited his ashram near Bangalore on Friday to seek his help in removing negative emotions and shunning violence, the founder of the Art of Living Foundation said on Saturday.

The Maoists came from Jharkhand, Bengal, Bihar and Chhattisgarh and participated in several yogic sessions, said Ravi Shankar, who escaped unhurt when a gunman fired at his convoy last week. The guru said he was helping the Maoists get off the path of violence and accept the olive branch offered by Home Minister P. Chidambaram.

The Maoists are believed to have got in touch with the Art of Living Movement through peace and meditation camps organised by the foundation to motivate ultras to quit violence.

The foundation, however, did not disclose if these Maoists had given up arms before participating in the yoga sessions.

Palwinder bowls NICS Patiala to title triumph

Riding high on Palwinder Singh’s dream spell of 6 for 13, NICS Patiala inflicted an eight-wicket win over Shri Shri Cirkcet Academy in the final match of the Ist All India Dr DD Sharma Memorial cricket tournament for Under-15 to claim the title trophy played at Tau Devi Lal Cricket stadium, Sector 3, Panchkula, on Wednesday.

On winning the toss, Shri Shri Cricket Academy chose to bat first. Palwinder Singh ran through the Shri Shri Academy batting defence claiming six wickets. Shivam Bhambri (36) and Sagar Sharma (30) were the main contributors for Shri Shri Academy. They were bundled out for 131 in 27 overs. In reply, NICS Patiala chased down the target in 18.4 overs. Karan Pathak (50) and Sagar (40) got their team home with notable contributions. Later, Palwinder Singh was awarded man of the match award. Kuldeep Bishnoi distributed the prizes.

Brief scores:

Shri Shri Cricket Academy: 131 all out in 27 overs (Shivam Bhambri 36, Sagar Sharma 30, Saurabh 18, Palwinder 6 for 13, Karan Pathak 2 for 16)

NICS Patiala: 134 for 2 in 18.4 overs (Karan Pathak 50, Sagar 40, Gagandeep 26 no, Saurabh 1 for 19, Shivam 1 for 24)

Rekha’s heroics takes Ludhiana in final

LUDHIANA: Defying hot and sweltering conditions, Rekha Gill played a swashbuckling knock of 76 runs in 55 balls to help Ludhiana record four-wicket win over Bihar in a thrilling semi-final match during UIIC cricket tournament for women at Kamla Lohiya SD College in Ludhiana on Wednesday. On winning the toss, Bihar women decided to bat first and set a target for the host team. It was their opener Anjana who made impressive knock of 53 runs to enable her team cross the 150 mark. From Ludhiana Hema was the pick of bowlers picking up four wickets. Bihar posted a total of 153 runs for the loss of nine wickets in the 20 overs. Batting second, Ludhiana were 15 for 2, when Rekha Gill came to bat. She took on the Bihar bowlers from the word go, and went on to score match-winning innings of 76 runs in 55 balls. Her innings included three sixes and 12 fours. Rohini too chipped in with useful 21. Ludhiana achieved the target with a ball to spare. Haryana will take on Amritsar in the second semi-final match to be played on Thursday.

Buddha Purnima celebrated at Bodh Gaya

Bodh Gaya (Bihar), May 27 (IANS) Hundreds of Buddhists from across the world Thursday celebrated Buddha Purnima, the day Lord Buddha was born, at Bodh Gaya in Bihar where he attained enlightenment.

Bodh Gaya temple management committee organised a function to celebrate the 2,554th Buddha Jayanti at the Mahabodhi temple in Bodh Gaya, Buddhism’s holiest shrine.

‘Special prayers were organised under the Bodhi tree for world peace,’ a committee official said.

The celebration began with a procession from the 80-ft tall Buddha statue up to the Bodhi tree behind the temple.

‘Hundreds of Buddhists, including members of the International Buddhist Council, took part in the procession,’ Bhikkhu Priyapal, a monk, told IANS over phone.

The temple premises and adjoining locality were bedecked with colourful flags and other decorative items.

Buddha Purnima is the most sacred day for Buddhists as they take pilgrimage trips to the places associated with the founder of their faith – Lord Buddha.

Buddha Purnima falls on a full moon day.

Four CRPF personnel killed as Naxals trigger off landmine in West Bengal

West Midnapore (West Bengal), May 19 (ANI): At least four Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel were feared killed when suspected Maoists triggered off a landmine in West Bengal’s West Midnapore District on Wednesday.

Two other personnel were injured in the incident.

According to the CRPF, the personnel were conducting routine patrolling.

The personnel had set out from their camp at Goaltore market to nearby villages when the blast took place at Ramgarh in Lalgarh Police Station limits at around 11.30 a.m.

Those killed included three constables besides the driver of the vehicle in which they were traveling.

The vehicle was badly damaged in the explosion.

Sources said the blast left a five-feet-deep crater on the road.

Wednesday is the second day of 48-hour shutdown forced by the Maoists.

The recent attack comes just two days after a bus was blown up in Chhattisgarh killing 31 people, including 16 Special Police Officers (SPOs).

Earlier in the day, the Maoists detonated a landmine between Gidhni and Khathura stations damaging a goods train running between Tatanagar and Howrah in the Jhargram Police Station area near Khatpora in the District.

The train was damaged, and the driver and assistant driver of the train have been injured.

Earlier, the Union Home Ministry had issued a high alert in all the five states–Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, Orissa, Bihar and Jharkhand – following the call for a shutdown by the Maoists. (ANI)

Bihar”s Kakolat Falls attracts tourists despite Maoist fears

Kakolat (Bihar), May 14 (ANI): Tourists are converging at the Kakolat Hills in Bihar to enjoy the famous waterfall, ignoring the strong Maoist presence.

The tourist spot is located about 33 kilometers from Nawada on the Ranchi road and has faced Maoist threats for long.

Tourists, however, are demanding better facilities and more security in the area.

“We feel good after coming here. This place is fine during the day but as evening approaches, we prefer leaving, as it is a Maoist-infested area. There is also not enough provision for food, as it is a forested area. The government must do something about it,” said Roshan Kumar, a tourist.

At the Kakolat Falls, water drops down from a height of between 150 to 160 feet, forming a natural reservoir at the base of the waterfall.

The natural reservoir is an ideal spot for water sports.

Both Indian and foreign tourists come here especially top take part in the Kakolat Festival,” said Yamuna Paswan, the caretaker of the area. (ANI)

Bathani Tola massacre: Three sentenced to death, 20 get life term

Ara (Bihar), May 12 (ANI): A court here on Wednesday awarded death sentences to three persons and life imprisonment to over 20 others in connection with the infamous Bathani Tola massacre in Bhojpur District in 1996 in which 21 Dalits were killed.

Additional District and Sessions Judge A K Srivastava announced the quantum of punishment for the accused.

Earlier on May 5, Srivastava had convicted 23 accused persons and acquitted 30 others for want of evidence in connection with the carnage that took place under Sahar block of Bhojpur district on July 11, 1996 by suspected activists of Ranvir Sena, a private militia of land owners.

Around 70 Sena men had raided the village and killed 21 Dalits, mostly women and girls, including two babies in the age group of three to nine months. (ANI)

Home Ministry apprises anti Naxal plan to MPs of worst affected districts

New Delhi, Apr 30 (ANI): Union Government on Friday apprised MPs belonging to 33 worst Naxal-affected districts about its strategy to counter increasing influence of rebels.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram chaired the meeting.

Senior Home Ministry and Planning Commission officials apprised MPs about development schemes which are being implemented by the Centre in these districts and sought their cooperation in the task to deal with the Maoists.

Chidambaram briefed MPs about the gravity of the Maoist problem and steps being taken by government to deal with the menace.

Briefing media after the meeting Home Secretary G K Pillai said: “Planning Commission had given a presentation to the MPs about development schemes. Focus is entirely on flagship programmes of Government of India as implemented in the districts.”

Some of MPs also shared problems of their respective areas with the Government and offered their help in implementing Centre’s development schemes.

“The MPs spoke about their perspective on the issue and what role they could play in ensuring the better monitoring of various programmes,” Pillai added.

As today’s meeting could not cover all constituencies, the Home Ministry has expressed its desire to organize one more such meeting in mid May.

During the presentation, Planning Commission drew attention of the MPs to anti-development activities of Naxalites.

Naxals are indulging in destruction of school buildings, roads and telephone towers.

Of the 33 districts, 10 are in Jharkhand, seven in Chhattisgarh, six in Bihar, five in Orissa, two in Maharashtra, one each in Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.

All these districts are underdeveloped and authorities believe that economic backwardness may drive many local people of these regions to join the Maoist ranks, the official said.

JD (U) MP from Bihar’s Jahanabad, Jagdish Sharma urged the Government to take people into confidence while carrying out development projects.

“Government must take urgent steps for eradication of poverty, improvement of road connectivity, irrigation projects, PDS schemes etc. to get support of the common people,” he said.

BJD MP from Orrissa’s Dhenkanal, Tathagata Satapathy said government must ensure that the development schemes are implemented with utmost sincerity.

The meeting was held in the wake of the killing of 76 security personnel by the Maoists in Chhattisgarh on April 6.

Government has taken these 33 districts as focus districts to root out the menace from there and subsequently carry out developmental activities.

The Union Government has a committee to monitor development projects in these districts under the chairmanship of Cabinet Secretary.

The Committee conducts reviews on every month. (ANI)

Rail traffic affected in three states due to Maoists shutdown call

Dhanbad (Jharkhand), Apr 26 (ANI): Railway authorities on Monday either cancelled or diverted several trains and beefed up security in Jharkhand’s Dhanbad District due to a 48-hour shutdown call given by Maoists.

The Maoists have called for a 48-hour shutdown in three states–West Bengal, Orissa and Jharkhand demanding release of six Maoists who were arrested earlier.

Anand Sagar Upadhyay, Divisional Railway Manager (DRM) said that Palamau Express, Ranchi-New Delhi Garibrath and several other trains were cancelled.

He also said personnel of the Railway Protection Force (RPF) and state police have been deployed at all important stations.

“The railways in coordination with the state government have deployed personnel of railway protection force (RPF) and state police officials at all our important stations,” Upadhyaya said.

“In view of the security threat, some trains have been cancelled, including the Palamau Express and the Ranchi Garibrath train, and some goods trains have been cancelled, and some have been diverted,” he added.

In the wake of shutdown call, the Railways had decided to restrict speed of all Rajdhani express trains moving in these areas, besides cancelling and diverting some other trains.

During these period, all the Rajdhani express trains passing through Bihar and Jharkhand will run at a restricted speed of 75 kilometers per hour (Kmph) during night hours instead of their original speed of 110-120 kmph. (ANI)

Centre sanctions Rs. 96 crore special assistance to Maoist-affected states

New Delhi, Apr 26 (ANI): Union Government has sanctioned Rs. 96 crore to the Maoist-affected states under the Special Assistance Scheme” this year.

Home Ministry, said of the Rs. 96 crore, Rs.30 crore has been released as first instalment.

According to Union Home Ministry, an amount of Rs.9561.26 lakhs has been sanctioned in 2009-10 to the Maoist affected states including West Bengal.

An amount of Rs.1059.17 lakh has been sanctioned to West Bengal’s West Midnapore District.

Rs.340 lakh was released by the Home Ministry in last fiscal.

In 2008-09, the Union Government started a new scheme for Special Infrastructure in Left Wing Extremism affected States with an outlay of Rs.500 crore during eleventh plan.

The scheme is aimed at filing critical infrastructure gaps not covered under normal schemes of the Central Government.

An amount of Rs.9999.92 lakh has been released to the States of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh and Orissa during 2008-09. (ANI)

BJP condemns government phone tapping reports

New Delhi, Apr 24 (ANI): The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Saturday criticised the UPA Government on the issue of phone tapping of senior politicians.

It alleged that the government was resorting to such “despotic actions” after having failed on all fronts.

Interacting with media, party spokesperson Rajiv Pratap Rudy said: “In the garb of tracking terror, the Government is tracking politicians and even their own cabinet ministers from alliance partners. Apparently the Government has failed on all fronts, making them seemingly insecure and prompting such despotic actions.”

He demanded a “clear statement” on the issue from the Prime Minister and none else in Parliament.

“BJP would like to question that in perception of the Government, if the cabinet ministers are not safe, if the chief ministers are not safe, then who is safe in this country,” Rudy said.

He termed the alleged phone tapping as an “outright violation of laws and bizarre infringement of our fundamental rights.”

Earlier in the day, a prominent daily has claimed that the phones of some prominent political leaders including Union Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar, Congress leader Digvijay Singh, Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and Communist Party of India (Marxist) General Secretary Prakash Karat have been tapped. (ANI)

Government hints at examining telephone tapping allegations

New Delhi, Apr 24 (ANI): The UPA Government has indirectly said that it could examine allegations of telephone tapping of political leaders said to be involved in the Indian Premier League (IPL) cash row controversy.

The Prime Minster’s Office is reportedly examining the issue carefully.

On Saturday, a prominent daily had claimed that phones of some political leaders, including Union Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar, Congress leader Digvijay Singh, Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and Communist Party of India (Marxist) General Secretary Prakash Karat have been tapped.

The opposition criticized the government for resorting to snooping on leaders.

Karat described tapping as illegal and intolerable.

“The UPA Government is resorting to the tapping of phones of political leaders which is illegal and intolerable. The government has to own up responsibility and take action against those responsible,” Karat said.

Senior Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader S S Ahluwalia said his party would raise the issue in Parliament on Monday.

He contended this was a violation of Article 21 of the Constitution, which assures protection of life and liberty to every citizen. (ANI)

Meet the 12-year-old Indian headmistress!

London, April 19 (ANI): A 12-year-old Indian girl, who was abandoned at a railway station in Bihar as an infant, has become the head teacher at a school in Kusumbhara, her adopted village.

Bharti Kumari teaches Hindi, English and maths to 50 village kids who would otherwise receive no education.

She gives them lessons every morning and evening, under the shade of a mango tree.

In between, she attends a state school in Akhodhi Gola, a two-mile walk away.

In her school uniform, she passes on the knowledge gleaned from her lessons to the village children, aged between four and 10, in her own class.

“I have a long day. My school is from 10am to 3pm and I study late. This is what I love doing. I enjoy teaching children their ABCs as well as the Hindi alphabets,” Times Online quoted her as saying.

Kusumbhara is a poverty-stricken village 87 miles from Patna, the state capital.

Rampati, Bharti’s adoptive father, an impoverished farmhand, said he would not follow the rural tradition of pushing girls into early marriages but would allow her to continue her studies. (ANI)

Meet the 12-year-old Indian headmistress!

London, April 19 (ANI): A 12-year-old Indian girl, who was abandoned at a railway station in Bihar as an infant, has become the head teacher at a school in Kusumbhara, her adopted village.

Bharti Kumari teaches Hindi, English and maths to 50 village kids who would otherwise receive no education.

She gives them lessons every morning and evening, under the shade of a mango tree.

In between, she attends a state school in Akhodhi Gola, a two-mile walk away.

In her school uniform, she passes on the knowledge gleaned from her lessons to the village children, aged between four and 10, in her own class.

“I have a long day. My school is from 10am to 3pm and I study late. This is what I love doing. I enjoy teaching children their ABCs as well as the Hindi alphabets,” Times Online quoted her as saying.

Kusumbhara is a poverty-stricken village 87 miles from Patna, the state capital.

Rampati, Bharti’s adoptive father, an impoverished farmhand, said he would not follow the rural tradition of pushing girls into early marriages but would allow her to continue her studies. (ANI)

Deadly storm claims 100,000 homes in India, Bangladesh

A violent tropical storm has killed at least 116 people and devastated an estimated 100,000 homes in impoverished rural areas of eastern India and Bangladesh.

Winds of up to 120 kilometres an hour tore across north-eastern India and neighbouring Bangladesh overnight Tuesday (local time), ravaging mud and tin-roofed homes, uprooting trees and bringing down electricity lines.

Officials in the states of West Bengal, Bihar and Assam said a total of 114 people had been killed. Two others were reported dead in Bangladesh, including a police officer.

“The storm has left a trail of destruction everywhere,” West Bengal minister of state for civil defence Srikumar Mukherjee told local television from the disaster scene in North Dinajpur district.

The number of people killed and houses damaged could rise further, disaster officials said, as relief was rushed to the isolated areas, where roads were blocked by fallen trees and phone lines were down.

The storm was an extreme form of what is locally known as a “nor’wester” – a weather pattern that develops over the Bay of Bengal during the hot months of the year, the West Bengal weather office said.

Nor’westers normally bring refreshing winds that blow across the low-lying region in March and April and lower temperatures, Gokul Chandra Debnath, the office’s director, said.

Mohammad Ibrahim, a 40-year-old resident of Hematabad village in West Bengal, said by phone it was the worst storm he had ever seen.

“God has saved me, but taken away my home and everything,” he said, adding that he been injured by a falling tree.

Survivor Abhijit Karmokar told local television that many people had been injured or killed by flying objects, particularly tin sheeting used as roofing on many of the flimsy homes that succumbed to the storm.

“Some of these tin roofs just sliced through people… It was total darkness… We stood no chance,” he said.

‘Casualties will rise’

Homeless people were being shifted to local schools and government offices.

In Bihar, the worst-affected state, chief minister Nitish Kumar returned from an aerial tour of the disaster area to say damage was more extensive than initially thought.

Seventy-two people had died and an estimated 40,000 homes were destroyed in Purnia, Araria and Kishanganj districts, the state disaster management office said.

Families of the deceased have been offered compensation of 150,000 rupees ($3,600).

At least 50,000 homes were destroyed and 38 people died in West Bengal, four people perished and 500 homes were lost in the northern state of Assam, and 12,000 homes were damaged in Bangladesh, officials said.

“Unconfirmed reports reaching here suggest that the number of casualties will go up,” an official in the Bihar Disaster Management Department, Vayas Mishra, said.

In Bangladesh, northern Rangpur was the worst hit. District administrator BM Enamul Haq said two people had died, including a police officer crushed under a collapsed wall.

The storm demolished a police barracks, leaving dozens injured, two of whom remain in critical condition.

“We haven’t yet learnt the full extent of the damage. We know the storm has damaged at least 12,000 homes. It has also flattened crops on a huge tract of land in the Rangpur division,” Mr Haq said.

The cyclone came amid unseasonably high temperatures across much of northern India, where the mercury is already above 40 degrees Celsius in many areas.

Country”s longest rail bridge at Kochi gets its final trial run

Kochi (Kerala), Apr 1 (ANI): The trial run using an engine was held in Kochi on Wednesday over the country”s longest rail bridge in the stretch from Idappally to Vallarpadam.

The 8.86 kilometer-long link was built at a total cost of Rs 350 crore funded by Goverment of India through Ministry of Shipping. The Rail Vikas Nigam oversaw the work. The rail link also includes the longest railway bridge (4.62 km) in the country.

The track has been laid to the best specifications with 52 Kg rails, Pre-stressed Concrete sleepers and 30 cm ballast cushion. The track has been fully electrified and has the latest signalling system.

Officials have said that the trial run on the Vallarpadam rail link was a success.

The project has the longest Railway Bridge and other four small bridges. The bridges are on 1.2 diameter piles and are taken to an average depth of about 55 metres. There are over 1275 piles made for the project totalling to about 65000 metres of pile length.

All put together, there are 99 spans of 40 m and 33 spans of 20 m U girder.

The new bridge cuts across the Vembanad Lake through the Mulavukad Island and will push the Nehru Setu Bridge near Dehri on river Sone in Bihar to the second place by more than a kilometre.

Building the new bridge involved massive deployment of manpower and material. (ANI)

Patna Court awards life imprisonment to three accused in Dubey murder case

Patna, Mar 27 (ANI): A Patna Sessions Court on Saturday sentenced all the three accused of the murder of National Highway engineer Satyendra Dubey to life imprisonment.

Additional Session Judge Raghvendra Kumar Singh sentenced three accused — Mantu Kumar, Udai Kumar and Pinku Ravidas–to undergo life imprisonment.

On Monday, the court convicted accused Mantu Kumar under Indian Penal Code (IPC) section 302 (Murder), 394 (Voluntary causing hurt in committing robbery) and 27 (A) Arms Act for possessing unlicensed weapon.

The other two accused were convicted under Section 302/34 (Murder committed in furtherance of common intention) and 394 IPC.

Dubey was a project director at the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI).

On November 27, 2003, Dubey was shot dead in the early hours in front of a Circuit House in Bihar’s Gaya District.

In December 2003 the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) took over the investigation from Bihar Police and arrested four persons –Mantu Kumar, Udai Kumar, Pinku Ravidas and Sharvan Kumar, all residents of Katari village in Gaya District.

According to the CBI, on the night of 27 November 2003, the accused robbed Dubey of his belongings and during the ensuing scuffle, Mantu Kumar shot him dead with a .315 country-made pistol.

A fourth accused Sharvan Kumar gave a full and voluntary disclosure about the incident after turning approver.

Faced with the possibility of high-level corruption within the NHAI, Dubey wrote directly to the then Prime Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, detailing the financial and contractual irregularities in the project.

While the letter was not signed, he attached a separate bio-data so that the matter would be taken more seriously.

According to the CBI, during the investigation of the aforesaid case, the agency learnt that Dubey had earlier addressed a confidential letter to the then Prime Minister Vajapayee, which was received in the PMO on November 11, 2002.

“The letter highlighted the areas of the National Highway Development Project “Golden Quadrilateral South-North, East-West Corridor” which were prone to corruption and required corrective measures,” the CBI said.

Vide his letter, Dubey had requested to keep his identity secret while emphasising the information as credible.

Dubey had also suggested steps to verify the information contained in the said letter. He had further addressed a letter dated May 2, 2003 to the Chief Vigilance Officer of the NHAI, with the objective of improving the system so as to achieve the optimum and desired output in the implementation of the project, the CBI said.

The information as contained in his letters was further developed into credible information by investigators and a separate case was registered on September 26, 2004 in New Delhi against the Senior Officers of NHAI and the construction company, the CBI added.

The case is presently under trial in the Court of Special Judge (South) Patna.

In a statement the CBI said, the investigation into the case of robbery and murder of Dubey was pursued in all plausible directions including possible conspiracy hatched by the contractors and mafia to eliminate him as alleged by Dubey’s brother Dhananjay Kumar.

During the investigations the CBI examined a number of officials, contractors and engineers connected with the NHAI Project, with reference to the issues raised by deceased Dubey in his letter addressed to the Prime Minister.

The CBI also cross examined Dubey’s close friends to find out if he had disclosed any threat to his life particularly from any contractor or mafia after he had sent the complaint to the Prime Minister of India.

The investigating agency also examined Dubey’s personal staff including his stenographer, peon and driver.

However, the CBI said no evidence came on record showing that the contractors eliminated Dubey under any conspiracy or mafia as alleged in the complaint of his brother.

In a statement the CBI spokesperson, Harsh Bhal, said in New Delhi that the investigating agency is fully committed to protecting the whistle blower against his or her harassment or victimization etc.

CBI Special Prosecutor L.R. Ansari argued the case in the Court.

Dubey”s murder drew several protests in India and abroad, especially by the media.

Student and Alumni bodies of Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) took the lead in raising this issue.

The S. K. Dubey Foundation for Fight Against Corruption was founded in the US by Dubey’s IIT Kanpur batchmates to systematically fight against corruption.

IIT Kanpur instituted an annual award in his name, Satyendra K Dubey Memorial Award, to be given to an IIT alumnus for displaying highest professional integrity in upholding human values.(ANI)

India tense as Maoist rebels boost attacks

Security forces are on alert in parts of eastern India after a series of attacks by Maoist militants.

The rebels blew up rail lines in four states and are promising further attacks as part of their campaign to overthrow the Indian government.

The Maoists say they are fighting for the rights of India’s rural poor but the government says the militants are now the biggest threat to India’s internal security.

More Indians are being killed by Maoist violence than by any other unrest or terrorism. Last year, the Maoist uprising claimed more than 900 lives.

The rebels are active in more than a quarter of India’s territory, particularly in the east, where the land is rich and many of the people are poor.

Executive director of the Institute of Conflict Management, Dr Ajai Sahni, says while the rebels say they are fighting against poverty, their support base is limited.

“It’s very, very small. But you must understand what is meant by a support base. When you have a gun, everyone supports you – especially if no one else with a gun is there in the region,” he said.

“Areas have been abandoned to the Maoists. They have not been taken or overrun by the Maoists.”

The rebels have a presence in areas where the Indian government is accused of failing to provide basic services.

The so-called “red corridor” includes states such as Orissa and Bihar, where millions of people are still waiting for their share of India’s economic boom.

Dr Sahni says there are not enough police to restore order.

“India is a very, very under-policed country and a very under-policed society, and we have a very low police-population ratio,” he said.

“We have a poorly equipped police force, a very poorly trained police force, and abruptly we are taking what is essentially civilian police and asking it to fight an insurgency.”

The Indian government has launched Operation Green Hunt to round up the rebels, but the Maoists have retaliated by blowing up rail lines and attacking police.

Prakash Singh, an author and one of India’s most highly decorated former border security chiefs, says the rebel movement can be defeated.

“It is a rag tag army of about 8,000 people and they have some sophisticated weapons also,” he said.

“They are good for guerrilla warfare but they can’t take on the Indian security forces in a head-on conflict. The paramilitary forces would be much too formidable for them.”

Yesterday, while the security forces were on alert, one of the long-time leaders of the rebellion, Kanu Sanyal, took his own his own life.

He was found dead in the West Bengal village of Naxalbari, which gave its name to the Naxalite uprising more than 40 years ago.

The 81-year-old had been suffering from chronic ill health.

In his latter years he had condemned violence, but the campaign of bloodshed is expected to escalate.

Maoists kill policeman in Jharkhand

Ranchi, Mar 23 (ANI): The Maoists on Tuesday morning gunned down a policeman in Jharkhand”s Sareikela-Kharsawan during their two-day shutdown call, which began on Monday.

The policeman identified as Kalicharan Bodra was killed, when the rebels fired indiscriminately on a police patrolling team near Chouka police station around 1: 30 a.m.

The Maoists later hid into the forests after the police personnel launched a counter attack.

The security forces have launched an extensive search operation and are keeping a strong vigil at strategic locations.

Meanwhile, the Maoists attacked railway tracks in four states of West Bengal, Orissa, Bihar and Jharkhand during the second day of their two-day shutdown call.

At least three trains have been cancelled and over 17 diverted to avoid further attacks.

The Maoists are observing the shutdown across the six states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhatisgarh, Orissa and Andhra Pradesh in protest against the Union Budget, which the rebels claim is anti-poor and prepared under the dictates of the World Bank. (ANI)

Maoists blow up railway tracks in West Bengal during 48-hour shutdown

Kolkata, Mar 22 (ANI): The Maoists blew up a stretch of land along the railway track between Midnapore and Godapia Sal stations in West Midnapore district early on Monday morning during the two-day shutdown call given by them across the six states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhatisgarh, Orissa and Andhra Pradesh as well as three districts of Maharashtra.

District Magistrate N S Nigam said the railway tracks were not damaged in the blast, which took place at Bhalukkhunia this morning.

“Through such incidents, the Maoists are trying to divert the attention of the combined forces engaged in the combing operation to flush out Maoists from the Jangalmahal area,” he added.

Nigam further said the train services on the route have been disrupted following the blast and checks are being carried out in the area.

The Maoists have called the shutdown in protest against the Union Budget, which the rebels claim is anti-poor and prepared under the dictates of the World Bank.

The shutdown has been called to create public opinion against Operation Greenhunt launched by the Central Government against the Maoists.

The Maoists have also warned Union Home Minister P Chidambaram that there would be large-scale violence if the police continue to hunt down its cadres and kill innocent people.

All the six states have been put on high alert following the shutdown.

The Maoists had on Saturday morning abducted nine people in Jharkhand including seven government officials, but later released them after three hours due to the pressure imposed on them by the local police. (ANI)

Maoists call for two-day shutdown in six states

Kolkata, Mar 22 (ANI): A two-day shutdown called by Maoists across the six states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhatisgarh, Orissa and Andhra Pradesh as well as three districts of Maharashtra begins on Monday.

The shutdown is in protest against the Union Budget, which the rebels claim is anti-poor and prepared under the dictates of the World Bank.

The shutdown has been called to create public opinion against Operation Greenhunt launched by the Central Government against the Maoists.

The Maoists have also warned Union Home Minister P Chidambaram that there would be large-scale violence if the police continue to hunt down its cadres and kill innocent people.

All the six states have been put on high alert following the shutdown.

Maoists had on Saturday morning abducted nine people in Jharkhand including seven government officials, but later released them after three hours due to the pressure imposed on them by the local police.

Chidambaram had on February 12 defended the use of force against Maoists, saying it was a legitimate right of the Government to establish law and order, build infrastructure and set up welfare measures.

He expressed confidence that the Centre would be able to get rid of the Maoist menace over the next four years; thereby assuring that once the areas are cleared of Maoist elements, development work can be pursued expeditiously.

Referring to the reported offer of talks made by the Maoists through the media recently, Chidambaram said, “Why aren”t the Maoists making a simple statement that we abjure violence?”

The Maoist rebels are apparently waiting for a respite from a security force”s operation against them. (ANI)