European and Asian foreign ministers criticize North Korea, Myanmar

Hanoi – European and Asian foreign ministers meeting in Hanoi Tuesday adopted statements condemning North Korea’s test of a nuclear weapon and expressing concern over the detention of Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

Representing the European Union, Czech Foreign Minister Jan Kohout congratulated the closing session of the gathering of foreign ministers of the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) for moving “swiftly and resolutely” to deal with the North Korean and Myanmar situations.

“We all agreed that the test is a clear violation of the six-party negotiations and the relevant UN Security Council resolutions,” Kohout said.

A joint ASEM statement issued earlier in the day urged North Korea not to conduct further tests and to return to the six-party talks over denuclearization.

Kohout also noted bilateral talks between the EU and Myanmar on Monday, in which the EU expressed concern over Suu Kyi’s detention and over the prospects for planned national elections in 2010.

“San Suu Kyi is an indispensable partner in a dialogue leading to a mutual reconciliation in Burma/Myanmar,” Kohout said. “She should be released immediately and the Burmese government should engage in an inclusive dialogue with all local political and ethnic groups.”

In contrast to Kohout, the two Asian ministers whose speeches closed the conference, Neelakantan Ravi, secretary of the Indian Ministry of External Affairs, and Vietnamese Deputy Prime Minister Pham Gia Khiem, scarcely mentioned the North Korean and Myanmar resolutions.

The text of the joint resolution on Myanmar has not yet been made public. (dpa)

EU governments ask Myanmar to free Suu Kyi

EU governments ask Myanmar to free Suu KyiHanoi – European foreign ministers attending the multilateral Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) in Hanoi Monday met with their Myanmar counterparts to ask that jailed opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi be freed.

Representatives of the European Union met with Myanmar’s delegation for roughly an hour on the sidelines of the ASEM Foreign Ministers’ Meeting to discuss Suu Kyi’s recent imprisonment and upcoming national elections.

“We had asked [the Myanmar government] to release [Suu Kyi] from house arrest before, and now, based on the law, from this jail,” said Czech Minister for Foreign Affairs Jan Kohout. “So that’s what we are asking for, and not only her, but also to release all the prisoners and detainees.”

Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs Carl Bildt said the release of Suu Kyi was “key in order to get a conducive atmosphere” for the elections, scheduled to be held in 2010.

“What is necessary for those elections is to have an inclusive dialog with all political forces in the country,” Bildt said. “And for that to be possible there must of course be freedom for the different political forces.”

Kohout and Bildt represented the EU in their countries’ capacities as current and upcoming holders of the EU’s rotating presidency.

Suu Kyi is currently on trial for violating the terms of her house arrest, after an American man earlier this month swam across a lake and entered her home.

She has spent 14 of the past 20 years in jail and under house arrest despite her party winning a landslide victory in Myanmar’s last elections, in 1990. The military government refused to recognize those results.(dpa)